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colloquio

  • 21 dis-cēdō

        dis-cēdō cessī, cessus, ere,    to go apart, part asunder, divide, separate, disperse, scatter: ex hac fugā auxilia discesserunt, Cs.: lignationis causā in silvas, Cs.: ut sodalitates decuriatique discederent: cum discedere populum iussissent tribuni, L.: in duas partīs, S.: cum terra discessisset: caelum, opens: scaena ut versis discedat frontibus, open, V.—To go away, depart, leave: petebat ut discedere liceret, Cs.: misere discedere quaerens, H.: ab exercitu, Cs.: a senis latere: e Galliā: ex contione, Cs.: de foro: templo, O.: longius ab agmine discedi, Cs.: de colloquio discessum, L.: in loca occulta, S.: ad urbem, V.: ex castris domum, Cs.: domos suas, N.—Of troops, to march off, march away, decamp: discessit a Brundisio, Cs.: ex hibernis, Cs.: Tarracone, Cs.: ab signis, to leave the standard, Cs.: exercitus ab signis discessit, disbanded, L.: ab armis, to lay down their arms, Cs.: in itinere ab eo, desert, Cs. — From a battle, to get away, come away, come off, be left, remain: se superiores discessisse existimare, Cs.: victor discessit ab hoste, H.: victus, S.: graviter volneratus, S.: ut inanes discederent: aequā manu, S.: aequo Marte, L.: sine detrimento, Cs. —From a trial or struggle, to come off, get off, be left, remain: ut spoliis ex hoc iudicio ornati discedant: se superiorem discessurum: liberatus, N.: si istius haec iniuria inpunita discesserit: pulchre, T.: turpissime: a iudicio capitis maximā gloriā, N.: Discedo Alcaeus puncto illius, he votes me an Alcaeus, H.—Fig., to depart, deviate, swerve from, leave, forsake, give up, abandon: nihil a statu naturae: a fide: a suā sententiā, Cs.: ab amicis in magnā re peccantibus.—To pass away, vanish, cease: audivi quartanam a te discessisse: ex animo illius memoria: hostibus spes potiundi oppidi discessit, Cs.: ubi hae sollicitudines discessere, L.—In the phrase, in sententiam discedere, to adopt a view, pass over to a party, vote for a measure: senatus in Catonis sententiam discessit, S.: senatus in alia omnia discessit: in hanc sententiam ut discederetur, L.: illud SC, quo numquam ante discessum est, Cs.—To leave in thought, depart: cum a vobis discesserim, i. e. except you: ut cum ab illo discesserint, me habeant proximum.

    Latin-English dictionary > dis-cēdō

  • 22 exclūdō

        exclūdō sī (exclūstī for exclūsistī, T.), sus, ere    [ex + claudo], to shut out, exclude, cut off, remove, separate: aliquem e portu: ab re frumentariā Romanos, Cs.: Capua impios civīs exclusit: laurea Excludet ictūs (solis), H.: locum, L.: ego Excludor, ille recipitur, T.: amator Exclusus, H.: alqm colloquio, L.— To hatch: ex ovis pullos.— Fig., to exclude, except, remove, hinder, prevent: trīs legatos decernit, nec excludit Pompeium: illum a re p.: anni tempore a navigatione excludi, Cs.: reditu in Asiam excludi, N.: angustiis temporis excluduntur omnes: diei tempore exclusus, Cs.: vitia, to render impossible: eorum cupiditatem: excludat iurgia finis, H.
    * * *
    excludere, exclusi, exclusus V
    shut out, shut off; remove; exclude; hinder, prevent

    Latin-English dictionary > exclūdō

  • 23 abboccamento

    1 ( colloquio) interview, talk, conversation: avere un abboccamento, to have an interview; chiedere un abboccamento, to ask for an interview; fissare un abboccamento, to arrange for an interview
    2 (med.) anastomosis*.
    * * *
    [abbokka'mento]
    sostantivo maschile

    avere un abboccamento con qcn. — to have a talk o an interview with sb

    * * *
    abboccamento
    /abbokka'mento/
    sostantivo m.
    avere un abboccamento con qcn. to have a talk o an interview with sb.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > abboccamento

  • 24 amichevole

    friendly
    * * *
    amichevole agg. friendly, (form.) amicable: accoglienza amichevole, friendly welcome (o friendly reception); colloquio amichevole, friendly chat // in via amichevole, in a friendly way (o confidentially): risolvere una lite in via amichevole, to settle a dispute out of court // (sport) un incontro amichevole, a friendly match.
    * * *
    [ami'kevole]
    1. agg
    (anche) Sport friendly
    2. sf
    Sport friendly match
    * * *
    [ami'kevole] 1.
    1) (di, da amico) friendly; [lettera, stile] friendly, informal
    2) dir. [accordo, soluzione] amicable

    in via amichevole — out of court, amicably (anche fig.)

    constatazione amichevole — aut. agreed statement

    3) sport [ partita] friendly
    4) inform. user-friendly
    2.
    sostantivo femminile sport friendly (match)
    * * *
    amichevole
    /ami'kevole/
     1 (di, da amico) friendly; [lettera, stile] friendly, informal
     2 dir. [accordo, soluzione] amicable; in via amichevole out of court, amicably (anche fig.); constatazione amichevole aut. agreed statement
     3 sport [ partita] friendly
     4 inform. user-friendly
    II sostantivo f.
      sport friendly (match).

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > amichevole

  • 25 compito

    1. adj polite
    2. m task
    education i compiti pl homework sg
    * * *
    compìto1 agg.
    1 polite, courteous, proper; ( raffinato) refined; ( rifinito) accomplished: si sedette tutto compìto per il colloquio, he sat down very stiff and proper for his interview
    2 (letter.) ( terminato) fulfilled, completed, accomplished.
    * * *
    I [kom'pito]
    aggettivo (garbato) [ persona] polite, courteous
    II ['kompito]
    sostantivo maschile
    1) (incarico) task, job, assignment; (dovere, funzione) duty, brief BE

    non è compito mio — it is not my duty o business, it is no concern of mine

    2) scol. (a scuola) schoolwork; (a casa) homework U, prep(aration) BE
    * * *
    compito1
    /kom'pito/
    (garbato) [ persona] polite, courteous.
    ————————
    compito2
    /'kompito/
    sostantivo m.
     1 (incarico) task, job, assignment; (dovere, funzione) duty, brief BE; avere il compito di fare to have the job o task of doing; non è compito mio it is not my duty o business, it is no concern of mine
     2 scol. (a scuola) schoolwork; (a casa) homework U, prep(aration) BE; compito in classe (written) test; fare i -i to do one's homework; devo fare il compito di matematica I have to do my maths exercises; correggere i -i to mark students' works.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > compito

  • 26 congresso

    m convention
    * * *
    congresso s.m.
    1 congress, conference, convention: congresso medico, medical congress; atti del congresso, proceedings (o minutes) of the conference: il congresso annuale del partito comunista, the annual congress of the Communist party; congresso sindacale, Trade Union Congress; il congresso nazionale del partito democratico, the National Democratic Convention; congresso eucaristico, Eucharistic Congress // (st.) il Congresso di Vienna, the Congress of Vienna
    2 (non com.) ( colloquio di avvocato col cliente) consultation
    * * *
    [kon'grɛsso]
    sostantivo maschile
    1) (di studiosi, politici ecc.) conference, congress, convention
    2) stor. pol. congress

    membro del congresso — (uomo) Congressman; (donna) Congresswoman

    * * *
    congresso
    /kon'grεsso/
    sostantivo m.
     1 (di studiosi, politici ecc.) conference, congress, convention
     2 stor. pol. congress; il Congresso (negli Stati Uniti) the Congress; membro del congresso (uomo) Congressman; (donna) Congresswoman.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > congresso

  • 27 reduce

    m f ex-serviceman
    * * *
    reduce agg. back, returned: è reduce da un lungo viaggio, he has just returned from a long journey; è reduce da molte battaglie, he has been through many a battle; sono reduce da un incontro col capo, I've just been through a meeting with the boss
    ◆ s.m.
    1 veteran: i reduci del Vietnam, Vietnam veterans
    * * *
    ['rɛdutʃe]
    1. agg
    (gen) Mil

    reduce da — returning from, back from

    essere reduce da — (esame, colloquio) to have been through, (malattia) to be just over

    2. sm/f
    (sopravvissuto) survivor, (veterano) veteran
    * * *
    ['rɛdutʃe] 1.

    essere reduce da — to be back from [ viaggio]; to be none the worse for [ esperienza disastrosa]

    2.
    sostantivo maschile (sopravvissuto) survivor; (di guerra) veteran
    * * *
    reduce
    /'rεdut∫e/
      essere reduce da to be back from [ viaggio]; to be none the worse for [ esperienza disastrosa]
      (sopravvissuto) survivor; (di guerra) veteran.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > reduce

  • 28 segreto

    1. adj secret
    2. m secret
    segreto professionale confidentiality
    * * *
    segreto s.m.
    1 secret: il segreto della confessione, the secret of the confessional; i segreti della natura, the secrets of nature; il segreto del successo, della felicità, the secret of success, of happiness; mi confidò un segreto, he entrusted me with a secret; custodire, mantenere, tenere un segreto, to keep a secret; lasciarsi sfuggire un segreto, to let the cat out of the bag; non aver segreti per nessuno, to have no secrets for anybody; rivelare un segreto, to disclose a secret; tradire un segreto, to betray a secret // in segreto, in secrecy (o confidentially): ciò mi fu detto in segreto, I was told about it confidentially; dire qlco. a qlcu. in ( gran) segreto, to tell s.o. sthg. as a (great) secret // strappare un segreto di bocca a qlcu., to make s.o. reveal a secret // un segreto di Pulcinella, an open secret // segreto industriale, commerciale, industrial, trade secret; segreto di fabbricazione, secret of manufacture; segreto epistolare, secrecy of correspondence; segreto professionale, professional secret (o secrecy); violazione del segreto professionale, breach of professional secrecy; segreto d'ufficio, official secret; segreto bancario, banking secret; segreto di stato, State (o official) secret
    2 ( intimità) secrecy; depth: nel segreto della propria stanza, in the secrecy of one's room
    3 ( l'intimo) depths (pl.): nel segreto del cuore, in the depths of one's heart; sembrava sereno, ma nel segreto soffriva, he seemed happy, but deep down he was suffering; chissà a cosa pensa nel segreto del suo animo, who knows what is going on in the depths of his soul (o deep down)
    4 ( congegno di cassaforte) combination.
    segreto agg.
    1 secret: colloquio segreto, secret talk; fondi segreti, ( dello Stato) secret funds; matrimonio segreto, secret marriage; passaggio segreto, secret passage; pensieri, sentimenti segreti, inmost (o secret) thoughts, feelings; porta segreta, secret door; scrutinio segreto, secret vote; agente segreto, secret agent // i servizi segreti sono sotto accusa, the secret services are under investigation // società segreta, secret society // tener segreto, to keep secret: tieni segreta questa notizia, keep this news close (o secret)
    2 ( discreto) discreet: è un uomo segreto, he is a discreet man.
    * * *
    [se'ɡreto] segreto (-a)
    1. agg
    (gen) secret, (documenti) confidential, secret
    2. sm
    (gen) secret

    in segreto — in secret, secretly, (in confidenza) in confidence

    mantenere o tenere un segreto — to keep a secret

    nel segreto dell'animo — in the depths of one's soul, deep down

    * * *
    I [se'greto]

    tenere segreto qcs. — to keep sth. secret (a qcn. from sb.)

    2) [passaggio, meccanismo] secret; [porta, scala] secret, concealed
    3) (intimo) secret

    nutrire la -a speranza di... — to entertain the secret hope of

    II [se'greto]
    sostantivo maschile

    mantenere, svelare un segreto — to keep, to reveal o disclose a secret

    confidare un segreto a qcn. — to confide o tell a secret to sb.

    non avere -i per qcn. — to have no secrets from sb.

    il segreto della felicità — the secret of o the key to happiness

    2) (riserbo) secrecy

    in segreto — in secret, in secrecy

    fare qcs. in gran segreto — to do sth. in great o strict secrecy

    nel segreto del tuo cuore — (intimo) in your heart of hearts

    •

    segreto bancario — bank confidentiality, banking secrecy

    segreto istruttorio — = secrecy concerning a preliminary investigation

    segreto di stato — pol. state secret

    * * *
    segreto1
    /se'greto/
     1 secret; tenere segreto qcs. to keep sth. secret (a qcn. from sb.); agente segreto secret agent; società -a secret society; arma -a secret weapon (anche fig.)
     2 [passaggio, meccanismo] secret; [porta, scala] secret, concealed
     3 (intimo) secret; nutrire la -a speranza di... to entertain the secret hope of...
    ————————
    segreto2
    /se'greto/
    sostantivo m.
     1 secret; mantenere, svelare un segreto to keep, to reveal o disclose a secret; confidare un segreto a qcn. to confide o tell a secret to sb.; non avere -i per qcn. to have no secrets from sb.; non è un segreto per nessuno it's no secret ( che that); i -i del mestiere the tricks of the trade; per lui la meccanica non ha -i mechanics holds no secrets for him; il segreto della felicità the secret of o the key to happiness; il segreto del suo successo the secret of his success
     2 (riserbo) secrecy; in segreto in secret, in secrecy; fare qcs. in gran segreto to do sth. in great o strict secrecy; nel segreto del tuo cuore (intimo) in your heart of hearts
    segreto bancario bank confidentiality, banking secrecy; segreto epistolare secrecy of correspondence; segreto industriale industrial secret; segreto istruttorio = secrecy concerning a preliminary investigation; segreto professionale professional confidentiality; segreto di Pulcinella open secret; segreto di stato pol. state secret.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > segreto

  • 29 udienza

    f (audience) audience
    law hearing
    * * *
    udienza s.f.
    1 audience, hearing; ( colloquio) interview: udienza particolare, private audience; udienza generale, public audience; l'udienza fu molto breve, the interview was very short; chiedere udienza, to request an audience; concedere un'udienza, to grant an audience (o an interview); accordare, dare udienza a qlcu., to give audience to s.o. (o to give s.o. a hearing) // udienza pontificia, papal audience
    2 (dir.) hearing, sitting, session, court: udienza a porte aperte, sitting in open court; udienza a porte chiuse, sitting in camera; l'udienza è fissata per domani, the case will be heard tomorrow (o the case comes up for hearing tomorrow); l'udienza fu rimandata al giorno seguente, the hearing (o sitting) was adjourned to the next day; ci fu un'udienza ieri, they had a hearing yesterday; andare a un'udienza, to go to a hearing; chiudere l'udienza, to close the session (o the sitting)
    3 ( pubblico, audience) audience.
    * * *
    [u'djɛntsa]
    sostantivo femminile
    1) (incontro) audience
    2) dir. hearing

    udienza riservata o a porte chiuse closed hearing; in pubblica udienza — in open court

    * * *
    udienza
    /u'djεntsa/
    sostantivo f.
     1 (incontro) audience; udienza pontificia papal hearing; udienza privata private hearing
     2 dir. hearing; udienza preliminare pretrial hearing; udienza riservata o a porte chiuse closed hearing; in pubblica udienza in open court.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > udienza

  • 30 abboccamento sm

    [abbokka'mento]
    1) (colloquio) preliminary meeting
    2) (Tecn : di tubi) connection

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > abboccamento sm

  • 31 figura sf

    [fi'ɡura]
    (gen) Mat figure, (illustrazione) illustration, picture, Carte face card

    fare bella/brutta figura — to create o make a good/bad impression

    far fare una brutta figura a qn — to show sb up, make sb look a fool

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > figura sf

  • 32 abboccamento

    sm [abbokka'mento]
    1) (colloquio) preliminary meeting
    2) (Tecn : di tubi) connection

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > abboccamento

  • 33 conferire

    [konfe'rire]
    1. vt

    conferire (a) — (premio, titolo, incarico) to confer (on), (tono, aria) to give (to)

    2. vi (aus avere)
    2)

    (contribuire, giovare) conferire a qn/qc — to be good for sb/sth

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > conferire

  • 34 figura

    sf [fi'ɡura]
    (gen) Mat figure, (illustrazione) illustration, picture, Carte face card

    fare bella/brutta figura — to create o make a good/bad impression

    far fare una brutta figura a qn — to show sb up, make sb look a fool

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > figura

  • 35 reduce

    ['rɛdutʃe]
    1. agg
    (gen) Mil

    reduce da — returning from, back from

    essere reduce da — (esame, colloquio) to have been through, (malattia) to be just over

    2. sm/f
    (sopravvissuto) survivor, (veterano) veteran

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > reduce

  • 36 comparo

    1. I.
    Lit. (rare but class.).
    A.
    In gen.:

    ut inter ignem et terram aquam deus animamque poneret, eaque inter se compararet et proportione conjungeret, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 5 med.:

    comparari postremo,

    id. ib. 5:

    ambo cum simul aspicimus, non possumus non vereri, ne male comparati sitis,

    Liv. 40, 46, 4:

    L. Volumnius cum Ap. Claudio consul est factus, priore item consulatu inter se conparati,

    id. 10, 15, 12:

    labella cum labellis,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 78: quin meum senium cum dolore tuo conjungam et comparem, Att. ap. Non. p. 255, 31 (Trag. Rel. v. 90 Rib.).— Hence,
    B.
    Esp. of combatants, for the usu. compono, to bring together to a contest, to match:

    ut ego cum patrono disertissimo comparer,

    Cic. Quint. 1, 2:

    cum Aesernino Samnite Pacideianus comparatus,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 2; Lucil. ap. Non. p. 257, 18:

    Scipio et Hannibal, velut ad supremum certamen comparati duces,

    Liv. 30, 28, 8:

    hunc Threci comparavit,

    Suet. Calig. 35.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To couple together in judgment.
    1.
    To count one object fully equal to another, to place on the same footing, put on an equality with (rare but class.): neminem tibi profecto hominem ex omnibus aut anteposuissem umquam aut etiam comparassem, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 256, 4; cf. Nep. Iphic. 1, 1; Liv. 28, 28, 15; Quint. 10, 1, 98; Cat. 61, 65 al.:

    cum quibus (hominibus) comparari sordidum,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 5, 9; so id. Fam. 12, 30, 7:

    et se mihi comparat Ajax?

    Ov. M. 13, 338.—
    2.
    In gen., to place together in comparison, to compare (the usu. signif. of the word in prose and poetry):

    homo quod rationis est particeps similitudines comparat,

    Cic. Off. 1, 4, 11:

    majora, minora, paria,

    id. de Or. 2, 40, 172; id. Top. 18, 68:

    metaphora rei comparatur, quam volumus exprimere,

    Quint. 8, 6, 8.—With dat.:

    equi fortis et victoris senectuti, comparat suam,

    Cic. Sen. 5, 14:

    si regiae stirpi comparetur ignobilis,

    Curt. 8, 4, 25:

    restat ut copiae copiis conparentur vel numero vel, etc.,

    Liv. 9, 19, 1:

    se majori pauperiorum turbae,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 112:

    Periclem fulminibus et caelesti fragori comparat,

    Quint. 12, 10, 24; cf. id. 12, 10, 65:

    necesse est sibi nimium tribuat, qui se nemini comparat,

    id. 1, 2, 18:

    nec tantum inutilibus comparantur utilia, sed inter se quoque ipsa,

    id. 3, 8, 33; cf id. 3, 6, 87.—With cum and abl.:

    hominem cum homine et tempus cum tempore et rem cum re,

    Cic. Dom. 51, 130; id. Verr. 2, 4, 54, § 121:

    cum illo... ceteris rebus nullo modo comparandus es,

    id. Phil. 2, 46, 117:

    cum meum factum cum tuo comparo,

    id. Fam. 3, 6, 1; id. Off. 3, 1, 2; 2, 6, 20:

    corporis commoda cum externis et ipsa inter se corporis,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 88:

    longiorem orationem cum magnitudine utilitatis,

    id. ib. 2, 6, 20:

    victoria, quae cum Marathonio possit comparari tropaeo,

    Nep. Them. 5, 3:

    totam causam nostram cum tota adversarii causā,

    Quint. 7, 2, 22; 12, 7, 3.—With ad:

    nec comparandus hic quidem ad illum est,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 14:

    sed nihil comparandi causā loquar,

    I will institute no comparison, Cic. Pis. 1, 3.— Hence,
    3.
    With rel.-clause, to reflect, consider, judge; or to prove, show, by comparing (rare): id ego semper mecum sic agito et comparo, quo pacto magnam molem minuam, Att. ap. Non. p. 256, 20:

    cum comparetur, utrum, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 2, 28, 45:

    comparando quam intestina corporis seditio similis esset irae plebis in patres, etc.,

    Liv. 2, 32, 12; cf. Tac. A. 3, 5:

    deinde comparat, quanto plures deleti sint homines, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 5, 16.—
    B.
    Comparare inter se, t. t., of colleagues in office, to agree together in respect to the division of duties, to come to an agreement (freq. in Liv., esp. of the consuls, who made an arrangement between themselves in respect to their provinces):

    inter se decemviri comparabant, quos ire ad bellum, quos praeesse exercitibus oporteret,

    Liv. 3, 41, 7:

    senatusconsultum factum est, ut consules inter se provincias Italiam et Macedoniam compararent sortirenturve,

    id. 42, 31, 1; 8, 20, 3; 32, 8, 1; 33, 43, 2; 26, 8, 8;

    41, 6, 1: (consules) comparant inter se ut, etc.,

    id. 8, 6, 13; 10, 15, 12:

    ut consules sortirentur conparerentve inter se, uter, etc.,

    id. 24, 10, 2;

    of the tribunes of the people,

    id. 29, 20, 9;

    of the proprætors,

    id. 40, 47, 1.—
    C.
    (In acc. with I. B.) Si scias quod donum huic dono contra comparet, opposes to this, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 63.—Hence, * compărātē, adv., in or by comparison, comparatively:

    quaerere (opp. simpliciter),

    Cic. Top. 22, 84.
    2.
    com-păro ( conp-), āvi, ātum, 1 (old form conparassit = comparaverit, Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 19), v. a.
    I. A.
    Lit.:

    magnifice et ornate convivium comparat (al. apparat),

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 65; Tib. 1, 10, 42:

    sibi remedium ad magnitudinem frigorum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 10, § 26: se, to make one ' s self ready, to prepare one ' s self, id. Mil. 10, 28:

    se ad respondendum,

    id. N. D. 3, 8, 19:

    se ad iter,

    Liv. 28, 33, 1; cf. pass., id. 42, 43, 4:

    se ad omnis casus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 79:

    insidias alicui per aliquem,

    Cic. Clu. 16, 47; cf.:

    dolum ad capiendos eos,

    Liv. 23, 35, 2:

    comparare et constituere accusationem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2; cf.:

    comparare accusatorem filio suo,

    id. Clu. 67, 191:

    fugam,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 18: domicilium [p. 387] ibi, Liv. 1, 34, 10:

    iter ad regem,

    Nep. Alcib. 10, 3 et saep.:

    vultum e vultu,

    to adjust according to, to fashion, Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 5.—

    In the histt. freq. of preparations for war: bellum,

    Nep. Dion, 5, 1; id. Ages. 2, 4; id. Eum. 7, 1; Liv. 9, 29, 5; 32, 28, 7; Cic. Phil. 3, 1, 1 et saep.:

    arma, milites, classem,

    Liv. 42, 30, 11; cf. Nep. Milt. 4, 1; id. Dion, 4, 3; id. Dat. 4, 1 and 4; id. Hann. 3, 2; Liv. 28, 13, 1; 35, 26, 1; Suet. Tib. 25; Curt. 4, 9, 3; cf.:

    arma latroni,

    Quint. 12, 1, 1.— Pass. in mid. force:

    ita fiet ut isdem locis et ad suadendum et ad dissuadendum simus conparati,

    Auct. Her. 3, 3, 4:

    ab hoc colloquio legati Romani in Boeotiam conparati sunt,

    made ready to go, Liv. 42, 43, 4.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    ex hac parte diligentissime comparatur,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 11, 3:

    tempore ad comparandum dato,

    Nep. Thras. 2, 2; so Liv. 35, 45, 5; 38, 12, 7.—
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    urere tecta,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 267:

    an ita me comparem, Non perpeti, etc.,

    place myself in a condition, Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 2.—
    B.
    Trop. of the arrangements of nature, of civil life, of manners, customs, etc., to arrange, appoint, ordain, establish; esp. in the pass. impers.:

    ita quoique est in aetate hominum conparatum,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 5; cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 94 Fleck.; Liv. 3, 68, 10:

    more majorum comparatum est,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153; cf.:

    ita comparatum more majorum erat, ne, etc.,

    Liv. 39, 29, 5:

    est ita natura comparatum ut, etc.,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 5:

    praetores, ut considerate fieret, comparaverunt,

    Cic. Quint. 16, 51; so Auct. Her. 4, 16, 23; Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 7:

    jam hoc prope iniquissime comparatum est, quod in morbis, etc.,

    Cic. Clu. 21, 57:

    eis utendum censeo quae legibus conparata sunt,

    Sall. C. 51, 8.—So rarely of persons:

    sic fuimus semper comparati, ut, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 9, 32.—
    II. A.
    Prop.:

    negoti sibi qui volet vim parare, Navem et mulierem haec duo conparato,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 2:

    mihi quadraginta minas,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 19:

    aurum ac vestem atque alia, quae opus sunt,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 8, 15:

    pecudes carius,

    Suet. Calig. 27:

    merces,

    Dig. 13, 4, 2 fin.:

    ex incommodis Alterius sua ut comparent commoda,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 4; so id. Heaut. 2, 4, 17:

    Sthenius ab adulescentio paulo studiosius haec compararat, supellectilem, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 83; Curt. 5, 6, 3:

    gemmas, toreumata, signa, tabulas,

    Suet. Caes. 47: victum et cultum humanum labore et industriā, Cic. Oecon. ap. Col. 12, praef. § 2: Suet. Calig. 22.—
    2.
    Of abstract things:

    amicitias,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 1, 1; cf. id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:

    auctoritatem sibi,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 53:

    laudes artibus,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 4, 2; id. Off. 2, 13, 45:

    tribunicium auxilium sibi,

    Liv. 9, 34, 3 al.; Hor. Epod. 2, 30.—
    B.
    Trop.: sex (tribunos) ad intercessionem comparavere, brought or gained them over to their side, Liv. 4, 48, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comparo

  • 37 conparo

    1. I.
    Lit. (rare but class.).
    A.
    In gen.:

    ut inter ignem et terram aquam deus animamque poneret, eaque inter se compararet et proportione conjungeret, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 5 med.:

    comparari postremo,

    id. ib. 5:

    ambo cum simul aspicimus, non possumus non vereri, ne male comparati sitis,

    Liv. 40, 46, 4:

    L. Volumnius cum Ap. Claudio consul est factus, priore item consulatu inter se conparati,

    id. 10, 15, 12:

    labella cum labellis,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 78: quin meum senium cum dolore tuo conjungam et comparem, Att. ap. Non. p. 255, 31 (Trag. Rel. v. 90 Rib.).— Hence,
    B.
    Esp. of combatants, for the usu. compono, to bring together to a contest, to match:

    ut ego cum patrono disertissimo comparer,

    Cic. Quint. 1, 2:

    cum Aesernino Samnite Pacideianus comparatus,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 2; Lucil. ap. Non. p. 257, 18:

    Scipio et Hannibal, velut ad supremum certamen comparati duces,

    Liv. 30, 28, 8:

    hunc Threci comparavit,

    Suet. Calig. 35.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To couple together in judgment.
    1.
    To count one object fully equal to another, to place on the same footing, put on an equality with (rare but class.): neminem tibi profecto hominem ex omnibus aut anteposuissem umquam aut etiam comparassem, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 256, 4; cf. Nep. Iphic. 1, 1; Liv. 28, 28, 15; Quint. 10, 1, 98; Cat. 61, 65 al.:

    cum quibus (hominibus) comparari sordidum,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 5, 9; so id. Fam. 12, 30, 7:

    et se mihi comparat Ajax?

    Ov. M. 13, 338.—
    2.
    In gen., to place together in comparison, to compare (the usu. signif. of the word in prose and poetry):

    homo quod rationis est particeps similitudines comparat,

    Cic. Off. 1, 4, 11:

    majora, minora, paria,

    id. de Or. 2, 40, 172; id. Top. 18, 68:

    metaphora rei comparatur, quam volumus exprimere,

    Quint. 8, 6, 8.—With dat.:

    equi fortis et victoris senectuti, comparat suam,

    Cic. Sen. 5, 14:

    si regiae stirpi comparetur ignobilis,

    Curt. 8, 4, 25:

    restat ut copiae copiis conparentur vel numero vel, etc.,

    Liv. 9, 19, 1:

    se majori pauperiorum turbae,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 112:

    Periclem fulminibus et caelesti fragori comparat,

    Quint. 12, 10, 24; cf. id. 12, 10, 65:

    necesse est sibi nimium tribuat, qui se nemini comparat,

    id. 1, 2, 18:

    nec tantum inutilibus comparantur utilia, sed inter se quoque ipsa,

    id. 3, 8, 33; cf id. 3, 6, 87.—With cum and abl.:

    hominem cum homine et tempus cum tempore et rem cum re,

    Cic. Dom. 51, 130; id. Verr. 2, 4, 54, § 121:

    cum illo... ceteris rebus nullo modo comparandus es,

    id. Phil. 2, 46, 117:

    cum meum factum cum tuo comparo,

    id. Fam. 3, 6, 1; id. Off. 3, 1, 2; 2, 6, 20:

    corporis commoda cum externis et ipsa inter se corporis,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 88:

    longiorem orationem cum magnitudine utilitatis,

    id. ib. 2, 6, 20:

    victoria, quae cum Marathonio possit comparari tropaeo,

    Nep. Them. 5, 3:

    totam causam nostram cum tota adversarii causā,

    Quint. 7, 2, 22; 12, 7, 3.—With ad:

    nec comparandus hic quidem ad illum est,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 14:

    sed nihil comparandi causā loquar,

    I will institute no comparison, Cic. Pis. 1, 3.— Hence,
    3.
    With rel.-clause, to reflect, consider, judge; or to prove, show, by comparing (rare): id ego semper mecum sic agito et comparo, quo pacto magnam molem minuam, Att. ap. Non. p. 256, 20:

    cum comparetur, utrum, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 2, 28, 45:

    comparando quam intestina corporis seditio similis esset irae plebis in patres, etc.,

    Liv. 2, 32, 12; cf. Tac. A. 3, 5:

    deinde comparat, quanto plures deleti sint homines, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 5, 16.—
    B.
    Comparare inter se, t. t., of colleagues in office, to agree together in respect to the division of duties, to come to an agreement (freq. in Liv., esp. of the consuls, who made an arrangement between themselves in respect to their provinces):

    inter se decemviri comparabant, quos ire ad bellum, quos praeesse exercitibus oporteret,

    Liv. 3, 41, 7:

    senatusconsultum factum est, ut consules inter se provincias Italiam et Macedoniam compararent sortirenturve,

    id. 42, 31, 1; 8, 20, 3; 32, 8, 1; 33, 43, 2; 26, 8, 8;

    41, 6, 1: (consules) comparant inter se ut, etc.,

    id. 8, 6, 13; 10, 15, 12:

    ut consules sortirentur conparerentve inter se, uter, etc.,

    id. 24, 10, 2;

    of the tribunes of the people,

    id. 29, 20, 9;

    of the proprætors,

    id. 40, 47, 1.—
    C.
    (In acc. with I. B.) Si scias quod donum huic dono contra comparet, opposes to this, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 63.—Hence, * compărātē, adv., in or by comparison, comparatively:

    quaerere (opp. simpliciter),

    Cic. Top. 22, 84.
    2.
    com-păro ( conp-), āvi, ātum, 1 (old form conparassit = comparaverit, Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 19), v. a.
    I. A.
    Lit.:

    magnifice et ornate convivium comparat (al. apparat),

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 65; Tib. 1, 10, 42:

    sibi remedium ad magnitudinem frigorum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 10, § 26: se, to make one ' s self ready, to prepare one ' s self, id. Mil. 10, 28:

    se ad respondendum,

    id. N. D. 3, 8, 19:

    se ad iter,

    Liv. 28, 33, 1; cf. pass., id. 42, 43, 4:

    se ad omnis casus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 79:

    insidias alicui per aliquem,

    Cic. Clu. 16, 47; cf.:

    dolum ad capiendos eos,

    Liv. 23, 35, 2:

    comparare et constituere accusationem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2; cf.:

    comparare accusatorem filio suo,

    id. Clu. 67, 191:

    fugam,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 18: domicilium [p. 387] ibi, Liv. 1, 34, 10:

    iter ad regem,

    Nep. Alcib. 10, 3 et saep.:

    vultum e vultu,

    to adjust according to, to fashion, Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 5.—

    In the histt. freq. of preparations for war: bellum,

    Nep. Dion, 5, 1; id. Ages. 2, 4; id. Eum. 7, 1; Liv. 9, 29, 5; 32, 28, 7; Cic. Phil. 3, 1, 1 et saep.:

    arma, milites, classem,

    Liv. 42, 30, 11; cf. Nep. Milt. 4, 1; id. Dion, 4, 3; id. Dat. 4, 1 and 4; id. Hann. 3, 2; Liv. 28, 13, 1; 35, 26, 1; Suet. Tib. 25; Curt. 4, 9, 3; cf.:

    arma latroni,

    Quint. 12, 1, 1.— Pass. in mid. force:

    ita fiet ut isdem locis et ad suadendum et ad dissuadendum simus conparati,

    Auct. Her. 3, 3, 4:

    ab hoc colloquio legati Romani in Boeotiam conparati sunt,

    made ready to go, Liv. 42, 43, 4.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    ex hac parte diligentissime comparatur,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 11, 3:

    tempore ad comparandum dato,

    Nep. Thras. 2, 2; so Liv. 35, 45, 5; 38, 12, 7.—
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    urere tecta,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 267:

    an ita me comparem, Non perpeti, etc.,

    place myself in a condition, Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 2.—
    B.
    Trop. of the arrangements of nature, of civil life, of manners, customs, etc., to arrange, appoint, ordain, establish; esp. in the pass. impers.:

    ita quoique est in aetate hominum conparatum,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 5; cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 94 Fleck.; Liv. 3, 68, 10:

    more majorum comparatum est,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153; cf.:

    ita comparatum more majorum erat, ne, etc.,

    Liv. 39, 29, 5:

    est ita natura comparatum ut, etc.,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 5:

    praetores, ut considerate fieret, comparaverunt,

    Cic. Quint. 16, 51; so Auct. Her. 4, 16, 23; Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 7:

    jam hoc prope iniquissime comparatum est, quod in morbis, etc.,

    Cic. Clu. 21, 57:

    eis utendum censeo quae legibus conparata sunt,

    Sall. C. 51, 8.—So rarely of persons:

    sic fuimus semper comparati, ut, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 9, 32.—
    II. A.
    Prop.:

    negoti sibi qui volet vim parare, Navem et mulierem haec duo conparato,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 2:

    mihi quadraginta minas,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 19:

    aurum ac vestem atque alia, quae opus sunt,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 8, 15:

    pecudes carius,

    Suet. Calig. 27:

    merces,

    Dig. 13, 4, 2 fin.:

    ex incommodis Alterius sua ut comparent commoda,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 4; so id. Heaut. 2, 4, 17:

    Sthenius ab adulescentio paulo studiosius haec compararat, supellectilem, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 83; Curt. 5, 6, 3:

    gemmas, toreumata, signa, tabulas,

    Suet. Caes. 47: victum et cultum humanum labore et industriā, Cic. Oecon. ap. Col. 12, praef. § 2: Suet. Calig. 22.—
    2.
    Of abstract things:

    amicitias,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 1, 1; cf. id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:

    auctoritatem sibi,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 53:

    laudes artibus,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 4, 2; id. Off. 2, 13, 45:

    tribunicium auxilium sibi,

    Liv. 9, 34, 3 al.; Hor. Epod. 2, 30.—
    B.
    Trop.: sex (tribunos) ad intercessionem comparavere, brought or gained them over to their side, Liv. 4, 48, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conparo

  • 38 constituo

    con-stĭtŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [statuo], to cause to stand, put or lay down, to set, put, place, fix, station, deposit a person or thing somewhere (esp. firmly or immovably), etc. (the act. corresponding to consistere; class.).
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Prop.:

    hominem ante pedes Q. Manilii constituunt,

    Cic. Clu. 13, 38:

    vobis (dīs) candentem taurum ante aras,

    Verg. A. 5, 237:

    impedimenta,

    Liv. 44, 36, 6:

    reliquias praedonum contractas in urbibus,

    Vell. 2, 32 fin.:

    unum aliquem lectorem,

    Quint. 2, 5, 6:

    velut in aliquā sublimi speculā constitutus,

    Lact. 2, 2, 18.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    cum hujus vobis adulescentiam proposueritis, constituitote vobis ante oculos etiam hujus miseri senectutem,

    Cic. Cael. 32, 79.—
    II.
    Esp.,
    A.
    Milit. t. t.
    1.
    To station or post troops somewhere, to draw up, set in order:

    legionem Caesar passibus CC. ab eo tumulo constituit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 43:

    legiones pro castris in acie,

    id. ib. 2, 8 fin.;

    4, 35: aciem ordinesque intra silvas,

    id. ib. 2, 19:

    octo cohortes in fronte,

    Sall. C. 59, 2:

    quod reliquum peditum erat, obliquo constituerunt colle,

    Liv. 28, 33, 8 al.:

    naves ad latus apertum hostium,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 25; cf.:

    naves aperto ac plano litore,

    id. ib. 4, 23 fin.:

    naves nisi in alto,

    id. ib. 4, 24:

    subsidiarias (naves) in secundo ordine, Auct. B. Alex. 14, 3: classem apud Salamina exadversum Athenas,

    Nep. Them. 3, 4; cf. id. Alcib. 8, 1:

    praesidia in Rutenis provincialibus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 7.—Rarely of a single person: se constituere, to station or post one's self: dum se Gallus iterum eodem pacto constituere studet, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 17.—
    2.
    In contrast with a march, to cause to halt:

    paulisper agmen constituit,

    Sall. J. 49, 5; so,

    agmen,

    Liv. 35, 28, 8; 38, 25, 12:

    signa paulisper novitate rei,

    id. 33, 10, 3; so,

    signa,

    id. 34, 20, 4.—And trop.:

    si constituitur aliquando (narratio) ac non istā brevitate percurritur,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 80, 328.—
    B.
    With the access. idea of preparation, to set up, erect, establish, found, build, construct, prepare, make, create, constitute (class. and very freq.).
    1.
    Lit.:

    genus humanum, quorum omnia causā constituisse deos,

    Lucr. 2, 175:

    aggerem apparare, vineas agere, turres duas constituere coepit,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 17:

    turres,

    id. ib. 2, 12:

    turrim,

    id. ib. 2, 30:

    castella ad extremas fossas,

    id. ib. 2, 8:

    vineas ac testudines,

    Nep. Milt. 7, 2:

    locis certis horrea,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 42:

    inane sepulcrum,

    Ov. M. 6, 568:

    feralis cupressos,

    Verg. A. 6, 216:

    ingentem quercum in tumulo,

    id. ib. 11, 6:

    pyras curvo in litore,

    id. ib. 11, 185:

    quattuor aras ad alta delubra dearum,

    id. G. 4, 542; Suet. Aug. 59 fin.:

    aedem in foro geminis fratribus,

    id. Caes. 10:

    castra Romae,

    id. Tib. 37 et saep.:

    oppidum,

    to found, Caes. B. C. 1, 15; Nep. Cim. 2, 2; so,

    nova moenia,

    Verg. A. 12, 194; cf.:

    moenia in Aside terrā,

    Ov. M. 9, 449:

    domicilium sibi Magnesiae,

    Nep. Them. 10, 2:

    triplex Piraeei portus constitutus est,

    id. ib. 6, 1:

    hiberna omnium legionum in Belgis,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 38:

    di primum homines humo excitatos celsos et erectos constituerunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 56, 140.—
    2.
    Trop., to bring about, effect, establish, appoint, etc., freq. of judicial determinations, etc.: videte, [p. 438] per deos immortalis, quod jus nobis, quam condicionem vobismet ipsis, quam denique civitati legem constituere velitis, to establish, Cic. Caecin. 14, 40:

    jus melius Sullanis praediis quam paternis,

    id. Agr. 3, 3, 10:

    judicium,

    id. Part. Or. 28, 99:

    judicium de pecuniis repetundis,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:

    judicium capitis in se,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    controversiam,

    id. de Or. 1, 31, 143:

    quaestionem,

    Quint. 3, 11, 17; 4, 2, 10:

    ratiocinationem,

    id. 5, 14, 12:

    in hac accusatione comparandā constituendāque laborare,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2; and of persons, to designate, appoint, select, put forward, etc.:

    accusatorem,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 3, 10; Quint. 3, 10, 3 (cf.:

    comparare accusatorem,

    Cic. Clu. 67, 191):

    testis,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 18, 55:

    tutores pupillis,

    Dig. 2, 1, 1 et saep.:

    nuper apud C. Orchivium collegam meum locus ab judicibus Fausto Sullae de pecuniis residuis non est constitutus,

    no trial of him was permitted, Cic. Clu. 34, 94:

    reum statim fecit, utique ei locus primus constitueretur impetravit,

    id. ib. 20, 56:

    fidem,

    id. Part. Or. 9, 31; cf. id. Sen. 18, 62:

    concordiam,

    id. Att. 8, 11, D, 1:

    si utilitas amicitiam constituet, tollet eadem,

    id. Fin. 2, 24, 78:

    amicitiam tecum,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 7, 27 (cf. id. ib. §

    25: amicitiae permultae comparantur): libertatem,

    Cic. Fl. 11, 25:

    victoriam,

    id. Rosc. Am. 6, 16:

    pacem (opp. bellum gerere),

    id. ib. 8, 22:

    quantum mali sibi ac liberis suis,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 25, § 65.—
    C.
    With the access. idea of ordering, contriving, to establish, fix, appoint, settle, order, manage; to confirm, regulate, arrange, dispose.
    1.
    Lit.:

    Ti. et C. Gracchos plebem in agris publicis constituisse,

    to have established, Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 10; cf. id. ib. 2, 31, 83:

    ibi futuros Helvetios, ubi eos Caesar constituisset,

    should assign them a permanent abode, Caes. B. G. 1, 13:

    reges in civitate,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 6, 15; cf. id. Off. 2, 12, 41:

    Commium regem ibi,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 21:

    decemviralem potestatem in omnibus urbibus,

    Nep. Lys. 2, 1; cf. Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 17:

    curatores legibus agrariis,

    id. ib.; cf.:

    publice patronum huic causae,

    id. Mur. 2, 4:

    regnum alicui,

    Nep. Chabr. 2, 1 al.:

    composita et constituta res publica,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 18, 42; cf.:

    bene morata et bene constituta civitas,

    id. Brut. 2, 7; so id. Agr. 2, 5, 10 fin.:

    civitates,

    to organize, id. de Or. 1, 9, 35:

    quis tibi concesserit... reliquas utilitates in constituendis civitatibus... a disertis ornateque dicentibus esse constitutas,

    id. ib. 1, 9, 36:

    Chersoneso tali modo constituto,

    Nep. Milt. 2, 4:

    res summā aequitate,

    id. ib. 2, 2; cf.:

    rem nummariam,

    Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80:

    rem familiarem,

    id. Phil. 11, 2, 4.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    ineuntis aetatis inscitia senum constituenda et regenda prudentiā est,

    Cic. Off. 1, 34, 122; cf.:

    majores vestri majestatis constituendae gratiā bis Aventinum occupavere,

    Sall. J. 31, 17; Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 6:

    jam perfectis constitutisque viribus,

    Quint. 10, 1, 57.— Pass. impers.: non tam sinistre constitutum est, ut non, etc., i. e. we are not so badly off as not, etc., Plin. Pan. 45, 5.—Of persons:

    Athenaeum in maximā apud regem auctoritate gratiāque,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 6:

    aliquem sibi quaestoris in loco,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 30, § 77:

    in potestate aliquem,

    Lact. Epit. 55, 6:

    constituuntur in honoribus, cum magistratus creantur,

    Aug. Cont. adv. Leg. 1, 45 al. —
    D.
    With the access. idea of limiting, fixing, allotting, to fix, appoint something ( for or to something), to settle, agree upon, define, determine.
    1.
    Lit.:

    propter dissensionem placuerat dividi thesauros finesque imperii singulis constitui,

    Sall. J. 12, 1:

    summum pretium,

    Cic. Att. 12, 31, 2; cf.:

    pretium frumento,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 73, § 171:

    certam pecuniam proconsulibus,

    Suet. Aug. 36; id. Ner. 10:

    propria loca senatoribus,

    id. Claud. 21:

    diem nuptiis,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 180; cf.:

    nuptias in hunc diem,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 34:

    diem concilio,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 30:

    diem colloquio,

    id. ib. 1, 47:

    posterum diem pugnae,

    id. ib. 3, 23 fin.:

    negotio proximum diem,

    Sall. J. 93, 8:

    certum tempus ei rei,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    grandiorem aetatem ad consulatum,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 17, 47:

    tempus in posterum diem locumque,

    Liv. 38, 25, 2:

    postquam ad constitutam non venerat diem,

    id. 27, 16, 16:

    locus, tempus constitutum est,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 3:

    modum credendi,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 3, 5: de numero pastorum alii angustius, alii laxius constituunt:

    ego in octogenas hirtas oves singulos pastores constitui, Atticus in centenas,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 10, 10.—
    b.
    T. t. of the lang. of business, to accord, agree with one in a thing, to appoint, fix, to concert, agree upon, assent to (cf. Gron. Obss. p. 14 sq.); constr. aliquid cum aliquo, alicui, inter se, or with acc. only, or absol.
    (α).
    Cum aliquo:

    ubiea dies, quam constituerat cum legatis venit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 8:

    pactam et constitutam esse cum Manlio diem,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24:

    constitui cum quodam hospite, Me esse illum conventuram,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 120:

    constitui cum hominibus, quo die mihi Messanae praesto essent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65: cum aliquo, ut, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Calig. 8; cf. under P. a., B. 2.—
    (β).
    Alicui:

    L. Cincio HS. XXCD. constitui me curaturum Idibus Febr.,

    Cic. Att. 1, 7 init.; id. Off. 1, 10, 32:

    ubi nocturnae Numa constituebat amicae,

    Juv. 3, 12; cf.:

    sane, inquit, vellem non constituissem, in Tusculanum me hodie venturum esse, Laelio,

    id. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—
    (γ).
    With acc. only or absol.:

    vadimonia constituta,

    Cic. Sen. 7, 21:

    de pecuniā constitutā,

    Dig. 13, tit. 5; Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 4:

    (Vaccenses) compositis inter se rebus in diem tertiam constituunt,

    Sall. J. 66, 2:

    sic constituunt, sic condicunt,

    Tac. G. 11; Juv. 6, 487.— Pass. impers.:

    Avillius, ut erat constitutum, simulat se aegrotare,

    Cic. Clu. 13, 37.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    constituendi sunt qui sint in amicitiā fines deligendi,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 56:

    si forte quaereretur quae esset ars imperatoris, constituendum putarem principio, quis esset imperator: qui cum esset constitutus administrator quidam belli gerendi, tum adjungerem, etc. (for which, soon after, definire),

    id. de Or. 1, 48, 210; cf. C. 1. supra, and Quint. 12, 1, 1:

    nondum satis constitui molestiaene plus an voluptatis attulerit mihi Trebatius noster,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 27, 1:

    ut constitueret, honestum esse aliquid quod, etc.,

    id. Off. 2, 3, 9:

    bona possessa non esse constitui,

    id. Quint. 29, 89:

    de hoc Antigonus cum solus constituere non auderet, ad consilium retulit,

    Nep. Eum. 12, 1.—
    E.
    With the access. idea of resolving, to determine to do something, to take a resolution, to resolve, decide, determine.
    (α).
    With inf.:

    si quis mare Neptunum Cereremque vocare Constituit fruges,

    Lucr. 2, 656:

    cohortes duas in Nantuatibus collocare,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 1:

    bellum cum Germanis gerere,

    id. ib. 4, 6:

    Romanorum adventum exspectare atque ibi decertare,

    id. ib. 4, 19:

    desciscere a rege,

    Nep. Dat. 5, 5.—
    (β).
    With acc. and inf.:

    audio constitutum esse Pompeio et ejus consilio in Siciliam me mittere,

    Cic. Att. 7, 7, 4. —
    (γ).
    With interrog.-clause:

    quantum pecuniae quaeque civitas daret, Aristides delectus est, qui constitueret,

    Nep. Arist. 3, 1. —
    (δ).
    With ut:

    rus uti irem, jam heri constitueram,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 136:

    constitueram, ut pridie Idus Aquini manerem,

    Cic. Att. 16, 10, 1:

    constituimus inter nos ut ambulationem conficeremus,

    id. Fin. 5, 1, 1:

    Lentulus cum ceteris constituerant, uti, etc.,

    Sall. C. 43, 1.—Hence, constĭtūtus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Adj. (acc. to B.), constituted, arranged, disposed:

    bene constitutum corpus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 6, 17:

    viri sapientes et bene naturā constituti,

    id. Sest. 65, 137:

    quotus quisque philosophorum invenitur, qui sit ita moratus, ita animo ac vitā constitutus, ut ratio postulat,

    id. Tusc. 2, 4, 11:

    qui integri sunt et sani et bene constituti de rebus domesticis,

    id. Sest. 45, 97.—
    2.
    (Acc. to C.) Fixed, established:

    cursus siderum,

    Quint. 1, 10, 46:

    discrimina (opp. fortuita),

    id. 5, 10, 42:

    jam confirmatae constitutaeque vocis,

    id. 11, 3, 29.—
    B.
    Subst.: constĭtūtum, i, n.
    1.
    (Acc. to B.) An institution, ordinance, law (mostly postclass.), Cod. Th. 1, 11, 5; 12, 41, 1.—
    b.
    Trop.:

    cum videas ordinem rerum et naturam per constituta procedere,

    according to established laws, Sen. Q. N. 3, 16, 2.—
    2.
    (Acc. to D. 1. b.) An agreement, appointment, accommodation; a compact (in good prose):

    ante rem quaeruntur, quae talia sunt, apparatus, conloquia, locus, constitutum, convivium,

    Cic. Top. 12, 52; so absol., id. Att. 11, 16, 2; id. Cael. 8, 20:

    rescripsit constitutum se cum eo habere,

    id. Att. 12, 23, 3:

    constitutum factum esse cum servis, ut venirent, etc.,

    id. Cael. 25, 61; and humorously: si quod constitutum cum podagra habes, fac ut in alium diem differas, id. Fam. 7, 4; so,

    ad constitutum venire,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 1; Cic. Caecin. 12, 33:

    se proripu it,

    Suet. Oth. 6;

    and without a verb,

    Cic. Att. 12, 1, 1; Flor. 2, 6, 16 (but in Vell. 2, 110, 1, the better read. is consili).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > constituo

  • 39 data

    1.
    do, dĕdi, dătum, dăre (also in a longer form, dănunt = dant, Pac., Naev., and Caecil. ap. Non. 97, 14 sq.; Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 48; id. Ps. 3, 1, 1 et saep.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 12 Müll.— Subj.:

    duim = dem,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 6, 6; Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 38:

    duis,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 81; id. Men. 2, 1, 42:

    duas = des,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 67; id. Rud. 5, 3, 12; an old formula in Liv. 10, 19:

    duit,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 54; id. Aul. 1, 1, 23; an old formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.:

    duint,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 126; id. Ps. 4, 1, 25; id. Trin. 2, 4, 35; Ter. And. 4, 1, 43; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 34 al.— Imper.: DVITOR, XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 21, 3, 5 ex conject.—Inf.: DASI = dari, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 13 Müll.:

    dane = dasne,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 22.—The pres. pass., first pers., dor, does not occur), v. a. [Sanscr. dā, da-dā-mi, give; Gr. di-dô-mi, dôtêr, dosis; cf.: dos, donum, damnum], to give; and hence, with the greatest variety of application, passing over into the senses of its compounds, derivatives, and synonyms (edere, tradere, dedere; reddere, donare, largiri, concedere, exhibere, porrigere, praestare, impertire, suppeditare, ministrare, subministrare, praebere, tribuere, offerre, etc.), as, to give away, grant, concede, allow, permit; give up, yield, resign; bestow, present, confer, furnish, afford; offer, etc. (very freq.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    eam carnem victoribus danunt, Naev. ap. Non. l. l.: ea dona, quae illic Amphitruoni sunt data,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 138; cf.:

    patera, quae dono mi illic data'st,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 36:

    dandis recipiendisque meritis,

    Cic. Lael. 8; cf.:

    ut par sit ratio acceptorum et datorum,

    id. ib. 16, 58: ut obsides accipere non dare consuerint, Caes. B. G. 1, 4 fin.:

    obsides,

    id. ib. 1, 19, 1;

    1, 31, 7 et saep.: patriam (sc. mundum) dii nobis communem secum dederunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 13:

    hominibus animus datus est ex illis sempiternis ignibus,

    id. ib. 6, 15; cf. ib. 6, 17:

    ea dant magistratus magis, quae etiamsi nolint, danda sint,

    id. ib. 1, 31; cf.

    imperia,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    centuria, ad summum usum urbis fabris tignariis data,

    id. ib. 2, 22:

    Lycurgus agros locupletium plebi, ut servitio, colendos dedit,

    id. ib. 3, 9 fin.:

    ei filiam suam in matrimonium dat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3, 5:

    litteras ad te numquam habui cui darem, quin dederim,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 19: litteras (ad aliquem), to write to one, saep.; cf. id. Att. 5, 11;

    and in the same signif.: aliquid ad aliquem,

    id. ib. 10, 8 fin.:

    litteras alicui, said of the writer,

    to give one a letter to deliver, id. ib. 5, 15 fin.;

    of the bearer, rarely,

    to deliver a letter to one, id. ib. 5, 4 init.: colloquium dare, to join in a conference, converse ( poet.), Lucr. 4, 598 (Lachm.;

    al. videmus): colloquiumque sua fretus ab urbe dedit,

    parley, challenge, Prop. 5, 10, 32:

    dare poenas,

    to give satisfaction, to suffer punishment, Sall. C. 18:

    alicui poenas dare,

    to make atonement to any one; to suffer for any thing, Ov. M. 6, 544; Sall. C. 51, 31;

    v. poena: decus sibi datum esse justitia regis existimabant,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 41:

    quoniam me quodammodo invitas et tui spem das,

    id. ib. 1, 10:

    dabant hae feriae tibi opportunam sane facultatem ad explicandas tuas litteras,

    id. ib. 1, 9; cf.:

    ansas alicui ad reprehendendum,

    id. Lael. 16, 59:

    multas causas suspicionum offensionumque,

    id. ib. 24:

    facultatem per provinciam itineris faciundi,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7, 5;

    for which: iter alicui per provinciam,

    id. ib. 1, 8, 3; Liv. 8, 5; 21, 20 al.:

    modicam libertatem populo,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 31:

    consilium,

    id. Lael. 13:

    praecepta,

    id. ib. 4 fin.:

    tempus alicui, ut, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 3:

    inter se fidem et jusjurandum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3 fin.:

    operam,

    to bestow labor and pains on any thing, Cic. de Or. 1, 55:

    operam virtuti,

    id. Lael. 22, 84;

    also: operam, ne,

    id. ib. 21, 78:

    veniam amicitiae,

    id. ib. 17:

    vela (ventis),

    to set sail, id. de Or. 2, 44, 187:

    dextra vela dare,

    to steer towards the right, Ov. 3, 640:

    me librum L. Cossinio ad te perferendum dedisse,

    Cic. Att. 2, 1:

    sin homo amens diripiendam urbem daturus est,

    id. Fam. 14, 14 et saep.: ita dat se res, so it is circumstanced, so it is, Poëta ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 26; cf.:

    prout tempus ac res se daret,

    Liv. 28, 5 et saep.— Impers.: sic datur, so it goes, such is fate, i. e. you have your reward, Plaut. Truc. 4, 8, 4; id. Ps. 1, 2, 22; id. Men. 4, 2, 40; 64; id. Stich. 5, 6, 5.— Part. perf. sometimes (mostly in poets) subst.: dăta, ōrum, n., gifts, presents, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 72; Prop. 3, 15, 6 (4, 14, 6 M.); Ov. M. 6, 363 (but not in Cic. Clu. 24, 66, where dona data belong together, as in the archaic formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.:

    DATVM DONVM DVIT, P. R. Q.).— Prov.: dantur opes nulli nunc nisi divitibus,

    Mart. 5, 81, 2; cf.:

    dat census honores,

    Ov. F. 1, 217.—
    (β).
    Poet. with inf.:

    da mihi frui perpetuā virginitate,

    allow me, Ov. M. 1, 486; id. ib. 8, 350:

    di tibi dent captā classem reducere Trojā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 191; so id. ib. 1, 4, 39; id. Ep. 1, 16, 61; id. A. P. 323 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With ne:

    da, femina ne sim,

    Ov. M. 12, 202.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In milit. lang.
    1.
    Nomina, to enroll one's self for military service, to enlist, Cic. Phil. 7, 4, 13; Liv. 2, 24; 5, 10; cf.

    transf. beyond the military sphere,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—
    2.
    Manus (lit., as a prisoner of war, to stretch forth the hands to be fettered; cf. Cic. Lael. 26, 99;

    hence),

    to yield, surrender, Nep. Ham. 1, 4;

    and more freq. transf. beyond the milit. sphere,

    to yield, acquiesce, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; Cic. Lael. 26, 99; id. Att. 2, 22, 2; Caes. B. G. 5, 31, 3; Ov. H. 4, 14; id. F. 3, 688; Verg. A. 11, 568; Hor. Epod. 17, 1 al.—
    3.
    Terga, for the usual vertere terga; v. tergum.—
    B.
    To grant, consent, permit.
    1.
    Esp. in jurid. lang.: DO, DICO, ADDICO, the words employed by the praetor in the execution of his office; viz. DO in the granting of judges, actions, exceptions, etc.; DICO in pronouncing sentence of judgment; ADDICO in adjudging the property in dispute to one or the other party; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 30 Müll.;

    hence called tria verba,

    Ov. F. 1, 47.—
    2.
    Datur, it is permitted, allowed, granted; with subj. clause: quaesitis diu terris, ubi sistere detur, Ov. M. 1, 307:

    interim tamen recedere sensim datur,

    Quint. 11, 3, 127:

    ex quo intellegi datur, etc.,

    Lact. 5, 20, 11.—
    C.
    In philos. lang., to grant a proposition:

    in geometria prima si dederis, danda sunt omnia: dato hoc, dandum erit illud (followed by concede, etc.),

    Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 83; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 25; id. Inv. 1, 31 fin. —
    D.
    Designating the limit, to put, place, carry somewhere; and with se, to betake one's self somewhere:

    tum genu ad terram dabo,

    to throw, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 17; cf.:

    aliquem ad terram,

    Liv. 31, 37; Flor. 4, 2 fin.:

    me haec deambulatio ad languorem dedit!

    has fatigued me, Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 3:

    hanc mihi in manum dat,

    id. And. 1, 5, 62:

    praecipitem me in pistrinum dabit,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 9:

    hostes in fugam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 51 fin.:

    hostem in conspectum,

    to bring to view, Liv. 3, 69 fin.:

    aliquem in vincula,

    to cast into prison, Flor. 3, 10, 18; cf.:

    arma in profluentes,

    id. 4, 12, 9:

    aliquem usque Sicanium fretum,

    Val. Fl. 2, 28:

    aliquem leto,

    to put to death, to kill, Phaedr. 1, 22, 9:

    se in viam,

    to set out on a journey, Cic. Fam. 14, 12:

    sese in fugam,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 43 fin.; cf.:

    se fugae,

    id. Att. 7, 23, 2:

    Socrates, quam se cumque in partem dedisset, omnium fuit facile princeps,

    id. de Or. 3, 16, 60 et saep.—
    E.
    Designating the effect, to cause, make, bring about, inflict, impose:

    qui dederit damnum aut malum,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 116:

    nec consulto alteri damnum dari sine dolo malo potest,

    Cic. Tull. 14, 34; 16, 39; cf.:

    malum dare,

    id. N. D. 1, 44, 122:

    hoc quī occultari facilius credas dabo,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 29:

    inania duro vulnera dat ferro,

    Ov. M. 3, 84:

    morsus,

    Prop. 5, 5, 39; cf.:

    motus dare,

    to impart motion, Lucr. 1, 819 al. (but motus dare, to make motion, to move, be moved, id. 2, 311):

    stragem,

    id. 1, 288:

    equitum ruinas,

    to overthrow, id. 5, 1329.—With part. fut. pass.:

    pectora tristitiae dissolvenda dedit,

    caused to be delivered from sadness, Tib. 1, 7, 40.—

    Prov.: dant animos vina,

    Ov. M. 12, 242. —
    F.
    Aliquid alicui, to do any thing for the sake of another; to please or humor another; to give up, sacrifice any thing to another (for the more usual condonare): da hoc illi mortuae, da ceteris amicis ac familiaribus, da patriae, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5 fin.: aliquid auribus alicujus, Trebon. ib. 12, 16:

    Caere hospitio Vestalium cultisque diis,

    Liv. 7, 20:

    plus stomacho quam consilio,

    Quint. 10, 1, 117 et saep.:

    ut concessisti illum senatui, sic da hunc populo,

    i. e. forgive him, for the sake of the people, Cic. Lig. 12, 37:

    dabat et famae, ut, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 7.—Hence,
    b.
    Se alicui, to give one's self up wholly, to devote, dedicate one's self to a person or thing, to serve:

    dedit se etiam regibus,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4; so Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 10; id. Heaut. 4, 3, 10; Poëta ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 2; Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; Nep. Att. 9; Tac. A. 1, 31:

    mihi si large volantis ungula se det equi,

    Stat. Silv, 2, 2, 38; 1, 1, 42; 5, 3, 71 al.; Aus. Mosel. 5, 448; cf. Ov. H. 16, 161:

    se et hominibus Pythagoreis et studiis illis,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 111:

    se sermonibus vulgi,

    id. ib. 6, 23:

    se jucunditati,

    id. Off. 1, 34 al.:

    se populo ac coronae,

    to present one's self, appear, id. Verr. 2, 3, 19; cf.:

    se convivio,

    Suet. Caes. 31 et saep.:

    si se dant (judices) et sua sponte quo impellimus inclinant,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 187.—
    G.
    Of discourse, to announce, tell, relate, communicate (like accipere, for to learn, to hear, v. accipio, II.; mostly ante-class. and poet.):

    erili filio hanc fabricam dabo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 132:

    quam ob rem has partes didicerim, paucis dabo,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 10; cf. Verg. E. 1, 19:

    imo etiam dabo, quo magis credas,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 37:

    da mihi nunc, satisne probas?

    Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 10:

    Thessalici da bella ducis,

    Val. Fl. 5, 219:

    is datus erat locus colloquio,

    appointed, Liv. 33, 13:

    fixa canens... Saepe dedit sedem notas mutantibus urbes,

    i. e. foretold, promised, Luc. 5, 107.—In pass., poet. i. q.: narratur, dicitur, fertur, etc., is said:

    seu pius Aeneas eripuisse datur,

    Ov. F. 6, 434; Stat. Th. 7, 315; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 337.—
    H.
    Fabulam, to exhibit, produce a play (said of the author; cf.:

    docere fabulam, agere fabulam),

    Cic. Brut. 18 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 1 fin.; Ter. Eun. prol. 9; 23; id. Heaut. prol. 33; id. Hec. prol. 1 Don.;

    and transf.,

    Cic. Clu. 31, 84; cf.

    also: dare foras librum = edere,

    Cic. Att. 13, 22, 3.—
    I.
    Verba (alicui), to give [p. 605] empty words, i. e. to deceive, cheat, Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 25; id. Ps. 4, 5, 7; id. Rud. 2, 2, 19; Ter. And. 1, 3, 6 Ruhnk.; Quadrig. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 24; Cic. Phil. 13, 16 fin.; id. Att. 15, 16 A.; Hor. S. 1, 3, 22; Pers. 4, 45; Mart. 2, 76 et saep.—
    K.
    Alicui aliquid (laudi, crimini, vitio, etc.), to impute, assign, ascribe, attribute a thing to any one, as a merit, a crime, a fault, etc.:

    nunc quam rem vitio dent, quaeso animum attendite,

    Ter. And. prol. 8:

    hoc vitio datur,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 64:

    inopiā criminum summam laudem Sex. Roscio vitio et culpae dedisse,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 48; id. Off. 1, 21, 71; 2, 17, 58; id. Div. in Caecil. 10; id. Brut. 80, 277 et saep.—
    L.
    Alicui cenam, epulas, etc., to give one a dinner, entertain at table (freq.):

    qui cenam parasitis dabit,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 2; 3, 1, 35; id. Stich. 4, 1, 8; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 45; Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 2; id. Mur. 36, 75:

    prandium dare,

    id. ib. 32, 67; cf. Sen. Ben. 1, 14, 1; Tac. A. 2, 57 al.—
    M.
    To grant, allow, in gen. (rare, but freq. as impers.; v. B. 2. supra):

    dari sibi diem postulabat,

    a respite, Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 32.
    2.
    - do, -dāre ( obsol., found only in the compounds, abdo, condo, abscondo, indo, etc.), 1, v. a. [Sanscr. root dhā-, da-dhāmi, set, put, place; Gr. the-, tithêmi; Ger. thun, thue, that; Eng. do, deed, etc.]. This root is distinct from 1. do, Sanscr. dā, in most of the Arian langg.; cf. Pott. Etym. Forsch. 2, 484; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 410;

    but in Italy the two seem to have been confounded, at least in compounds,

    Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 254 sq.; cf. Max Müller, Science of Lang. Ser. 2, p. 220, N. Y. ed.; Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 100.
    3.
    do, acc. of domus, v. domus init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > data

  • 40 do

    1.
    do, dĕdi, dătum, dăre (also in a longer form, dănunt = dant, Pac., Naev., and Caecil. ap. Non. 97, 14 sq.; Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 48; id. Ps. 3, 1, 1 et saep.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 12 Müll.— Subj.:

    duim = dem,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 6, 6; Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 38:

    duis,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 81; id. Men. 2, 1, 42:

    duas = des,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 67; id. Rud. 5, 3, 12; an old formula in Liv. 10, 19:

    duit,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 54; id. Aul. 1, 1, 23; an old formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.:

    duint,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 126; id. Ps. 4, 1, 25; id. Trin. 2, 4, 35; Ter. And. 4, 1, 43; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 34 al.— Imper.: DVITOR, XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 21, 3, 5 ex conject.—Inf.: DASI = dari, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 13 Müll.:

    dane = dasne,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 22.—The pres. pass., first pers., dor, does not occur), v. a. [Sanscr. dā, da-dā-mi, give; Gr. di-dô-mi, dôtêr, dosis; cf.: dos, donum, damnum], to give; and hence, with the greatest variety of application, passing over into the senses of its compounds, derivatives, and synonyms (edere, tradere, dedere; reddere, donare, largiri, concedere, exhibere, porrigere, praestare, impertire, suppeditare, ministrare, subministrare, praebere, tribuere, offerre, etc.), as, to give away, grant, concede, allow, permit; give up, yield, resign; bestow, present, confer, furnish, afford; offer, etc. (very freq.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    eam carnem victoribus danunt, Naev. ap. Non. l. l.: ea dona, quae illic Amphitruoni sunt data,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 138; cf.:

    patera, quae dono mi illic data'st,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 36:

    dandis recipiendisque meritis,

    Cic. Lael. 8; cf.:

    ut par sit ratio acceptorum et datorum,

    id. ib. 16, 58: ut obsides accipere non dare consuerint, Caes. B. G. 1, 4 fin.:

    obsides,

    id. ib. 1, 19, 1;

    1, 31, 7 et saep.: patriam (sc. mundum) dii nobis communem secum dederunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 13:

    hominibus animus datus est ex illis sempiternis ignibus,

    id. ib. 6, 15; cf. ib. 6, 17:

    ea dant magistratus magis, quae etiamsi nolint, danda sint,

    id. ib. 1, 31; cf.

    imperia,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    centuria, ad summum usum urbis fabris tignariis data,

    id. ib. 2, 22:

    Lycurgus agros locupletium plebi, ut servitio, colendos dedit,

    id. ib. 3, 9 fin.:

    ei filiam suam in matrimonium dat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3, 5:

    litteras ad te numquam habui cui darem, quin dederim,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 19: litteras (ad aliquem), to write to one, saep.; cf. id. Att. 5, 11;

    and in the same signif.: aliquid ad aliquem,

    id. ib. 10, 8 fin.:

    litteras alicui, said of the writer,

    to give one a letter to deliver, id. ib. 5, 15 fin.;

    of the bearer, rarely,

    to deliver a letter to one, id. ib. 5, 4 init.: colloquium dare, to join in a conference, converse ( poet.), Lucr. 4, 598 (Lachm.;

    al. videmus): colloquiumque sua fretus ab urbe dedit,

    parley, challenge, Prop. 5, 10, 32:

    dare poenas,

    to give satisfaction, to suffer punishment, Sall. C. 18:

    alicui poenas dare,

    to make atonement to any one; to suffer for any thing, Ov. M. 6, 544; Sall. C. 51, 31;

    v. poena: decus sibi datum esse justitia regis existimabant,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 41:

    quoniam me quodammodo invitas et tui spem das,

    id. ib. 1, 10:

    dabant hae feriae tibi opportunam sane facultatem ad explicandas tuas litteras,

    id. ib. 1, 9; cf.:

    ansas alicui ad reprehendendum,

    id. Lael. 16, 59:

    multas causas suspicionum offensionumque,

    id. ib. 24:

    facultatem per provinciam itineris faciundi,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7, 5;

    for which: iter alicui per provinciam,

    id. ib. 1, 8, 3; Liv. 8, 5; 21, 20 al.:

    modicam libertatem populo,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 31:

    consilium,

    id. Lael. 13:

    praecepta,

    id. ib. 4 fin.:

    tempus alicui, ut, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 3:

    inter se fidem et jusjurandum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3 fin.:

    operam,

    to bestow labor and pains on any thing, Cic. de Or. 1, 55:

    operam virtuti,

    id. Lael. 22, 84;

    also: operam, ne,

    id. ib. 21, 78:

    veniam amicitiae,

    id. ib. 17:

    vela (ventis),

    to set sail, id. de Or. 2, 44, 187:

    dextra vela dare,

    to steer towards the right, Ov. 3, 640:

    me librum L. Cossinio ad te perferendum dedisse,

    Cic. Att. 2, 1:

    sin homo amens diripiendam urbem daturus est,

    id. Fam. 14, 14 et saep.: ita dat se res, so it is circumstanced, so it is, Poëta ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 26; cf.:

    prout tempus ac res se daret,

    Liv. 28, 5 et saep.— Impers.: sic datur, so it goes, such is fate, i. e. you have your reward, Plaut. Truc. 4, 8, 4; id. Ps. 1, 2, 22; id. Men. 4, 2, 40; 64; id. Stich. 5, 6, 5.— Part. perf. sometimes (mostly in poets) subst.: dăta, ōrum, n., gifts, presents, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 72; Prop. 3, 15, 6 (4, 14, 6 M.); Ov. M. 6, 363 (but not in Cic. Clu. 24, 66, where dona data belong together, as in the archaic formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.:

    DATVM DONVM DVIT, P. R. Q.).— Prov.: dantur opes nulli nunc nisi divitibus,

    Mart. 5, 81, 2; cf.:

    dat census honores,

    Ov. F. 1, 217.—
    (β).
    Poet. with inf.:

    da mihi frui perpetuā virginitate,

    allow me, Ov. M. 1, 486; id. ib. 8, 350:

    di tibi dent captā classem reducere Trojā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 191; so id. ib. 1, 4, 39; id. Ep. 1, 16, 61; id. A. P. 323 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With ne:

    da, femina ne sim,

    Ov. M. 12, 202.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In milit. lang.
    1.
    Nomina, to enroll one's self for military service, to enlist, Cic. Phil. 7, 4, 13; Liv. 2, 24; 5, 10; cf.

    transf. beyond the military sphere,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—
    2.
    Manus (lit., as a prisoner of war, to stretch forth the hands to be fettered; cf. Cic. Lael. 26, 99;

    hence),

    to yield, surrender, Nep. Ham. 1, 4;

    and more freq. transf. beyond the milit. sphere,

    to yield, acquiesce, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; Cic. Lael. 26, 99; id. Att. 2, 22, 2; Caes. B. G. 5, 31, 3; Ov. H. 4, 14; id. F. 3, 688; Verg. A. 11, 568; Hor. Epod. 17, 1 al.—
    3.
    Terga, for the usual vertere terga; v. tergum.—
    B.
    To grant, consent, permit.
    1.
    Esp. in jurid. lang.: DO, DICO, ADDICO, the words employed by the praetor in the execution of his office; viz. DO in the granting of judges, actions, exceptions, etc.; DICO in pronouncing sentence of judgment; ADDICO in adjudging the property in dispute to one or the other party; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 30 Müll.;

    hence called tria verba,

    Ov. F. 1, 47.—
    2.
    Datur, it is permitted, allowed, granted; with subj. clause: quaesitis diu terris, ubi sistere detur, Ov. M. 1, 307:

    interim tamen recedere sensim datur,

    Quint. 11, 3, 127:

    ex quo intellegi datur, etc.,

    Lact. 5, 20, 11.—
    C.
    In philos. lang., to grant a proposition:

    in geometria prima si dederis, danda sunt omnia: dato hoc, dandum erit illud (followed by concede, etc.),

    Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 83; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 25; id. Inv. 1, 31 fin. —
    D.
    Designating the limit, to put, place, carry somewhere; and with se, to betake one's self somewhere:

    tum genu ad terram dabo,

    to throw, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 17; cf.:

    aliquem ad terram,

    Liv. 31, 37; Flor. 4, 2 fin.:

    me haec deambulatio ad languorem dedit!

    has fatigued me, Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 3:

    hanc mihi in manum dat,

    id. And. 1, 5, 62:

    praecipitem me in pistrinum dabit,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 9:

    hostes in fugam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 51 fin.:

    hostem in conspectum,

    to bring to view, Liv. 3, 69 fin.:

    aliquem in vincula,

    to cast into prison, Flor. 3, 10, 18; cf.:

    arma in profluentes,

    id. 4, 12, 9:

    aliquem usque Sicanium fretum,

    Val. Fl. 2, 28:

    aliquem leto,

    to put to death, to kill, Phaedr. 1, 22, 9:

    se in viam,

    to set out on a journey, Cic. Fam. 14, 12:

    sese in fugam,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 43 fin.; cf.:

    se fugae,

    id. Att. 7, 23, 2:

    Socrates, quam se cumque in partem dedisset, omnium fuit facile princeps,

    id. de Or. 3, 16, 60 et saep.—
    E.
    Designating the effect, to cause, make, bring about, inflict, impose:

    qui dederit damnum aut malum,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 116:

    nec consulto alteri damnum dari sine dolo malo potest,

    Cic. Tull. 14, 34; 16, 39; cf.:

    malum dare,

    id. N. D. 1, 44, 122:

    hoc quī occultari facilius credas dabo,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 29:

    inania duro vulnera dat ferro,

    Ov. M. 3, 84:

    morsus,

    Prop. 5, 5, 39; cf.:

    motus dare,

    to impart motion, Lucr. 1, 819 al. (but motus dare, to make motion, to move, be moved, id. 2, 311):

    stragem,

    id. 1, 288:

    equitum ruinas,

    to overthrow, id. 5, 1329.—With part. fut. pass.:

    pectora tristitiae dissolvenda dedit,

    caused to be delivered from sadness, Tib. 1, 7, 40.—

    Prov.: dant animos vina,

    Ov. M. 12, 242. —
    F.
    Aliquid alicui, to do any thing for the sake of another; to please or humor another; to give up, sacrifice any thing to another (for the more usual condonare): da hoc illi mortuae, da ceteris amicis ac familiaribus, da patriae, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5 fin.: aliquid auribus alicujus, Trebon. ib. 12, 16:

    Caere hospitio Vestalium cultisque diis,

    Liv. 7, 20:

    plus stomacho quam consilio,

    Quint. 10, 1, 117 et saep.:

    ut concessisti illum senatui, sic da hunc populo,

    i. e. forgive him, for the sake of the people, Cic. Lig. 12, 37:

    dabat et famae, ut, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 7.—Hence,
    b.
    Se alicui, to give one's self up wholly, to devote, dedicate one's self to a person or thing, to serve:

    dedit se etiam regibus,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4; so Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 10; id. Heaut. 4, 3, 10; Poëta ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 2; Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; Nep. Att. 9; Tac. A. 1, 31:

    mihi si large volantis ungula se det equi,

    Stat. Silv, 2, 2, 38; 1, 1, 42; 5, 3, 71 al.; Aus. Mosel. 5, 448; cf. Ov. H. 16, 161:

    se et hominibus Pythagoreis et studiis illis,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 111:

    se sermonibus vulgi,

    id. ib. 6, 23:

    se jucunditati,

    id. Off. 1, 34 al.:

    se populo ac coronae,

    to present one's self, appear, id. Verr. 2, 3, 19; cf.:

    se convivio,

    Suet. Caes. 31 et saep.:

    si se dant (judices) et sua sponte quo impellimus inclinant,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 187.—
    G.
    Of discourse, to announce, tell, relate, communicate (like accipere, for to learn, to hear, v. accipio, II.; mostly ante-class. and poet.):

    erili filio hanc fabricam dabo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 132:

    quam ob rem has partes didicerim, paucis dabo,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 10; cf. Verg. E. 1, 19:

    imo etiam dabo, quo magis credas,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 37:

    da mihi nunc, satisne probas?

    Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 10:

    Thessalici da bella ducis,

    Val. Fl. 5, 219:

    is datus erat locus colloquio,

    appointed, Liv. 33, 13:

    fixa canens... Saepe dedit sedem notas mutantibus urbes,

    i. e. foretold, promised, Luc. 5, 107.—In pass., poet. i. q.: narratur, dicitur, fertur, etc., is said:

    seu pius Aeneas eripuisse datur,

    Ov. F. 6, 434; Stat. Th. 7, 315; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 337.—
    H.
    Fabulam, to exhibit, produce a play (said of the author; cf.:

    docere fabulam, agere fabulam),

    Cic. Brut. 18 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 1 fin.; Ter. Eun. prol. 9; 23; id. Heaut. prol. 33; id. Hec. prol. 1 Don.;

    and transf.,

    Cic. Clu. 31, 84; cf.

    also: dare foras librum = edere,

    Cic. Att. 13, 22, 3.—
    I.
    Verba (alicui), to give [p. 605] empty words, i. e. to deceive, cheat, Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 25; id. Ps. 4, 5, 7; id. Rud. 2, 2, 19; Ter. And. 1, 3, 6 Ruhnk.; Quadrig. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 24; Cic. Phil. 13, 16 fin.; id. Att. 15, 16 A.; Hor. S. 1, 3, 22; Pers. 4, 45; Mart. 2, 76 et saep.—
    K.
    Alicui aliquid (laudi, crimini, vitio, etc.), to impute, assign, ascribe, attribute a thing to any one, as a merit, a crime, a fault, etc.:

    nunc quam rem vitio dent, quaeso animum attendite,

    Ter. And. prol. 8:

    hoc vitio datur,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 64:

    inopiā criminum summam laudem Sex. Roscio vitio et culpae dedisse,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 48; id. Off. 1, 21, 71; 2, 17, 58; id. Div. in Caecil. 10; id. Brut. 80, 277 et saep.—
    L.
    Alicui cenam, epulas, etc., to give one a dinner, entertain at table (freq.):

    qui cenam parasitis dabit,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 2; 3, 1, 35; id. Stich. 4, 1, 8; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 45; Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 2; id. Mur. 36, 75:

    prandium dare,

    id. ib. 32, 67; cf. Sen. Ben. 1, 14, 1; Tac. A. 2, 57 al.—
    M.
    To grant, allow, in gen. (rare, but freq. as impers.; v. B. 2. supra):

    dari sibi diem postulabat,

    a respite, Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 32.
    2.
    - do, -dāre ( obsol., found only in the compounds, abdo, condo, abscondo, indo, etc.), 1, v. a. [Sanscr. root dhā-, da-dhāmi, set, put, place; Gr. the-, tithêmi; Ger. thun, thue, that; Eng. do, deed, etc.]. This root is distinct from 1. do, Sanscr. dā, in most of the Arian langg.; cf. Pott. Etym. Forsch. 2, 484; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 410;

    but in Italy the two seem to have been confounded, at least in compounds,

    Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 254 sq.; cf. Max Müller, Science of Lang. Ser. 2, p. 220, N. Y. ed.; Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 100.
    3.
    do, acc. of domus, v. domus init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > do

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