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21 dormir
dormir [dɔʀmiʀ]➭ TABLE 16 intransitive verba. to sleep ; ( = être en train de dormir) to be asleep• il n'en dort pas or plus he's losing sleep over itb. ( = rester inactif) [eau] to be still ; [argent, capital] to lie idle• ce n'est pas le moment de dormir ! this is no time for slacking!• dormir comme un loir or une souche to sleep like a log• dormir tranquille or sur ses deux oreilles to sleep soundly* * *dɔʀmiʀverbe intransitif1) to sleepil dort — he's sleeping, he's asleep
dormir d'un sommeil léger/lourd — to be in a light/deep sleep
dormir debout — [animal] to sleep standing up; [personne] to be asleep on one's feet; fig ( être épuisé) to be dead on one's feet
2) Finance [argent] to lie idle••dormir sur ses deux oreilles, dormir tranquille — to rest easy
dormir comme un loir or une marmotte or une souche or un bienheureux — to sleep like a log
la fortune vient en dormant — Proverbe good luck comes when you're not looking for it
* * *dɔʀmiʀ vito sleep, (= être endormi) to be asleepNe faites pas de bruit, il dort. — Don't make a noise, he's asleep.
* * *dormir verb table: partir vi1 Physiol to sleep; il dort he's sleeping, he's asleep; dormir profondément to sleep soundly; dormir d'un sommeil léger/lourd to be in a light/deep sleep; je n'ai pas dormi de la nuit I didn't sleep (a wink) all night; dormir en chien de fusil to sleep curled up; dormir tout habillé to sleep in one's clothes; avoir envie de dormir to be sleepy; je dormirais bien un peu I feel like a nap; dormir debout [animal] to sleep standing up; [personne] to be asleep on one's feet; fig ( être épuisé) to be dead on one's feet; le bruit/le café m'empêche de dormir noise/coffee keeps me awake; il n'en dort plus he's losing sleep over it; que ça ne t'empêche pas de dormir! don't lose any sleep over it!; élève qui dort en classe fig pupil who pays no attention in class; ⇒ sommeil;2 ( être au repos) to sleep; en hiver, toute la nature dort in winter, the whole of nature is dormant ou sleeps; la ville dormait sous les étoiles the town slumbered ou lay asleep under the stars; les manuscrits dormaient dans un tiroir the manuscripts were gathering dust in a drawer; des toiles de maîtres dormaient dans le grenier old masters were gathering dust in the attic;3 Fin [argent] to lie idle.ne dormir que d'un œil to sleep with one eye open; dormir sur ses deux oreilles, dormir tranquille to rest easy; dormir comme un loir or une marmotte or une souche or un bienheureux to sleep like a log; dormir à poings fermés to be fast asleep; la fortune vient en dormant Prov good luck comes when you're not looking for it.[dɔrmir] verbe intransitifj'ai dormi tout l'après-midi I was asleep ou I slept all afternoonla situation m'inquiète, je n'en dors pas ou plus (la nuit) the situation worries me, I'm losing sleep over ita. [habituellement] to be a light sleeperb. [à tel moment] to be dozingdormir d'un sommeil profond ou lourd ou de plomba. [habituellement] to be a heavy sleeperb. [à tel moment] to be fast asleep, to be sound asleep, to be in a deep sleepa. [bébé] to be sound asleepb. [adulte] to sleep like a babydormir comme une bûche ou un loir ou une marmotte ou une souche ou un sabot to sleep like a logdormir sur ses deux oreilles: tu peux dormir sur tes deux oreilles there's no reason for you to worry, you can sleep soundly in your bed at nighta. [je dors mal] I can hardly sleep, I hardly get a wink of sleepb. [je reste vigilant] I sleep with one eye open2. [être sans activité - secteur] to be dormant ou asleep ; [ - volcan] to be dormant ; [ - économies personnelles] to lie idle ; [ - économie nationale] to be stagnant3. [être inattentif] -
22 половой член
1) General subject: cock3) Dialect: pizzle (животного)4) Australian slang: old teller5) Rude: prick, donga (новозеландский сленг)6) Jargon: meat puppet, restless dragon (Дословно - неустающий дракон. Примечание - кто-то сильно льстит сам себе.), (ср. "пуденциал" в романе "Кысь" Т.Толстой) endowment, private, peen, braun, bulge, hilt7) Taboo: Anglican length (особ. большого размера), Athenaeum, Cyclops, Irish root, Jezebel, John, John Thomas, Johnson, Little Willie (особ. маленького мальчика), Perce, Percy, Randy Rupert, Rupert, Wolver, almond, arbor vitae (от лат. "древо жизни"), arm, baby-maker, bacon bazooka, bald-headed hermit, banana, bat, bean, bean-tosser, beard-jammer, beaver cleaver, beaver leaver, beef, beef bayonet, bell-rope, best leg of three, bicho (из испанского), big bamboo, big daddy, bingey, bit of hard (см. hard-on; эрегированный), bit of snug, blow stick, blowtorch, bog bamboo, business, button worker (см. button), captain, chanticleer, cheesy wheelbarrow, chopper, cock (особ. эрегированный), cock-opener, copper stick, corey, corn beef cudgel, crack-haunter, cracksman, crank, cranny-hunter, cream-stick, cuckoo, cucumber, dang, dearest member, derrick, dick, diddle, dik, dildo, dingle-dangle, dink, dipstick, dirk, dolly, dong, doob, dork, drumstick, dummy, eighty-ninety, enob (перевертыш от bone q.v), eye opener, fallos, fiddle-bow (см. fiddle), fishing-rod, flip-flap, flute, fool-maker, fornicating engine, fornicator, four-nine-three-eleven, fuckmeat, fuckpole, fuckstick, gap-stopper, gardener, generating tool, giggle-stick, girl-catcher, girlometer, goose's neck, gooser, gravy-giver, grinding tool, gristle, gully raker, gun, gut-stick, hair-divider, hambone, hammer, handstaff, hang down, hermit, holy iron (игра слов на hole q.v.), holy poker (игра слов на hole, poker и poke somebody), honker, hootchee, horn (особ. эрегированный), hot dog, instrument, jack, jack in the box, jak, jang, jerking iron, jigger, jiggling bore, jing-jang (см. jang), joint, jones, joy knob, joy-stick, key, kidney-scraper, knock, knocker, ladies' delight, ladies' lollipop, lamp of life, lance, langolee, leather-stretcher, little Davy, little brother (см. little sister), little finger, live rabbit, live sausage (см. sausage), living flute, lollipop, lullaby, lung-disturber (см. kidney-wiper), man Thomas, man-root, marrowbone, matrimonial peacemaker, meat, meaty flesh, member, (лат.) membrum virile, mickey, middle finger, mole, mouse, mutton dagger (см. meat), needle, nimrod, nippy, old Adam, old blind Bob, old horney, old man, old root, one-eyed milkman, one-holed flute, organ, pax-wax, pecker (в Великобритании обозначает нос), pecnoster (игра слов на pecker и pater noster), pee-pee, peg, pen, pencil, pendulum (см. dingle dangle), pestle (см. mortar), peter, pickle, piece, pike staff, pile-driver, pin, pinga (из испанского), pintle, piss-maker, pisser, pistol, piston, pizzle (обыч. животного), plonker, pointer, poker, pole, poontanger, pork sword, power, private property, pudding (особ. в связи с мастурбацией), pulse, pump, pump-handle, putz, quim-stake, quim-wedge, rammer, ranger, raw meat, reamer, rector, rector of the females, red cap, red-hot poker, rod, roger, rolling pin, roly-poly, rooster, root, sausage, schlong (из идиш), schmuck, sexing piece, shaft, she, shit-disturber, shotgun, silent flute, sky-scraper, snorker, spindle, spout, staff, stem, stern-post, stick, sting, sucker, sugar-stick, sweet meat, tadger, tail, tail-end, tail-pike, tallywag, tallywhacker, thing, thingumbob, tickler, timothy (особ. у ребенка), todger, tommy, tonge, tool, tosh, tossle, touch-trap, trouser trout, truncheon, tube, turkey neck, wag (особ. ребенка), wang, wanger, weapon, wee-poh, weiner, whammer, whang, whanger, whistle (особ. у ребенка), wiener (особ. в расслабленном состоянии), wigga-wagga, willie (особ. детский), winkie, winkle, wire, wriggling pole, yang (от китайского ying-yang инь и ян), yutz, zubrick (из арабского), zucchini, lunch box, ramrod8) Scuba diving: crotch -
23 gallina
adj.chicken-hearted.f.1 hen.cría gallinas he keeps chickens (gallinas, pollos y gallos)matar la gallina de los huevos de oro (informal figurative) to kill the goose that lays the golden eggs2 coward, wimp, quitter, yellow-belly.f. & m.chicken, coward (informal) (person).* * *1 hen1 familiar chicken, coward\acostarse con las gallinas to go to bed very earlycomo gallina en corral ajeno familiar like a fish out of waterjugar a la gallina ciega to play blind man's buffmatar la gallina de los huevos de oro familiar to kill the goose that lays the golden eggsgallina clueca broody hengallina de agua cootgallina de Guinea guinea fowlgallina de mar stargazerpiel de gallina gooseflesh, goose pimples plural* * *noun f.* * *1. SF1) (=ave) hengallina ciega — CAm, Caribe (=gusano) white worm
gallina clueca — broody o (EEUU) brooding hen
2) (Culin) chickengallina en pepitoria — chicken in a sauce made with wine, bread, egg, almonds and pine nuts
2.SMF * (=cobarde) chicken *, coward* * *Iadjetivo (fam) chicken (colloq)II1) (Zool) hen; (Coc) chickenacostarse/levantarse con las gallinas — (fam) to go to bed early/to get up at the crack of dawn
estar/sentirse como gallina en corral ajeno — (fam) to be/feel like a fish out of water
matar la gallina de los huevos de oro — to kill the goose that lays the golden eggs
* * *= hen, wuss, cowardly, wussy [wussier -comp., wussiest -sup.], wimpy [wimpier -comp., wimpiest -sup.], wimpish.Ex. So Hutchins arranges her drawings in such a way that as your eye travels leftwards across the page you see the fox who is stalking the hen and trying to catch her.Ex. He goes on to state that liberals are wusses for claiming 'I support the troops but not the war'.Ex. Tachers found girls more virile, obtrusive, mischievous, sharing, straightforward, careless, dependent, quiet, and cowardly.Ex. And being against the war and saying you support the troops is one of the wussiest positions the pacifists have ever taken.Ex. I am the wimpiest wimp who ever wimped when it comes to surgery.Ex. What is not true is the assumption that art that is modest and discreet automatically lacks nerve and is intrinsically boring and wimpish.----* dilema de qué es primero el huevo o la gallina = chicken and egg situation.* gallina de campo = free-range hen.* gallina de corral = free-range hen.* gallina de granja = free-range hen.* gallina ponedora = egg-laying hen.* * *Iadjetivo (fam) chicken (colloq)II1) (Zool) hen; (Coc) chickenacostarse/levantarse con las gallinas — (fam) to go to bed early/to get up at the crack of dawn
estar/sentirse como gallina en corral ajeno — (fam) to be/feel like a fish out of water
matar la gallina de los huevos de oro — to kill the goose that lays the golden eggs
* * *= hen, wuss, cowardly, wussy [wussier -comp., wussiest -sup.], wimpy [wimpier -comp., wimpiest -sup.], wimpish.Ex: So Hutchins arranges her drawings in such a way that as your eye travels leftwards across the page you see the fox who is stalking the hen and trying to catch her.
Ex: He goes on to state that liberals are wusses for claiming 'I support the troops but not the war'.Ex: Tachers found girls more virile, obtrusive, mischievous, sharing, straightforward, careless, dependent, quiet, and cowardly.Ex: And being against the war and saying you support the troops is one of the wussiest positions the pacifists have ever taken.Ex: I am the wimpiest wimp who ever wimped when it comes to surgery.Ex: What is not true is the assumption that art that is modest and discreet automatically lacks nerve and is intrinsically boring and wimpish.* dilema de qué es primero el huevo o la gallina = chicken and egg situation.* gallina de campo = free-range hen.* gallina de corral = free-range hen.* gallina de granja = free-range hen.* gallina ponedora = egg-laying hen.* * *¡qué gallina eres! chicken! o don't be so chicken!caldo de gallina chicken brothacostarse con or (Bol, RPl) como las gallinas to go to bed earlyestar/sentirse como gallina en corral ajeno ( fam); to be/feel like a fish out of waterla gallina de los huevos de oro the goose that lays/laid the golden eggslevantarse con or (Bol, RPl) como las gallinas ( fam); to get up at the crack of dawn, be up with the larkCompuestos:(empollando) broody hen; (cuidando la pollada) mother henme tocó sentarme al lado de un grupo de gallinas cluecas ( fam); I had to sit next to a group of squawking women ( colloq)estar como or parecer una gallina clueca ( fam); to be like a mother henguinea fowl● gallina or gallinita ciegablind man's bufflaying henB* * *
gallina sustantivo femenino
1 (Zool) hen;
(Coc) chicken;
( cuidando la pollada) mother hen;
2
gallina
I sustantivo femenino
1 Zool hen
2 (juego) la gallina/gallinita ciega, blind man's buff
II mf fam coward, chicken
III adjetivo coward: no seas tan gallina y pídeselo de una vez, stop being such a chicken - just go ahead and ask him
♦ Locuciones: familiar ¡cuando las gallinas meen!, and pigs might fly!
estar como gallina en corral ajeno, to feel like a fish out of water
la gallina de los huevos de oro, the goose that lays the golden eggs;
' gallina' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cacarear
- cacareo
- carne
- carné
- empollar
- piel
- aletear
English:
chicken
- egg
- goosebumps
- gooseflesh
- goosepimples
- hen
- goose
- speckle
* * *♦ adjFam [persona] chicken, wimp;es muy gallina he's such a chicken o wimp♦ nfhen;cría gallinas [gallinas, pollos y gallos] he keeps chickens;Famacostarse con las gallinas to go to bed early;Famlevantarse con las gallinas to get up at cock-crow, to be up with the lark;Famcomo gallina en corral ajeno like a fish out of watergallina de agua coot; Fam la gallina ciega blind man's buff;gallina clueca broody hen;gallina de Guinea guinea fowl;la gallina de los huevos de oro the golden goose, the goose that lays the golden eggs;Fammatar la gallina de los huevos de oro to kill the goose that lays the golden eggs;gallina pintada guinea fowl♦ nmfFam [persona] chicken, coward* * *I f hen;matar la gallina de los huevos de oro kill the goose that lays the golden eggsII m/f famchicken* * *gallina nf1) : hen2)gallina de Guinea : guinea fowl* * *gallina n1. (ave) hen2. (cobarde) chicken / coward -
24 толкать
гл.1. to push; 2. to give smb a push; 3. to shove; 4. to give smb/smth a shove; 5. to hustle; 6. to nudge; 7. to prod; 8. to poke; 9. to dig smb in the ribs; 10. to squeeze; 11. to jam; 12. to jostle; 13. to elbow; 14. to force one's way; 15. to bargeРазные виды этого действия в русском языке передаются разными приставками к глаголу толкать (отталкивать, сталкивать, подталкивать и др.) и различными словосочетаниями с глаголом толкать. В английском же языке им соответствуют разные самостоятельные слова и словосочетания.1. to push — толкать, толкнуть (особенно руками для того, чтобы отодвинуть от себя): Pushing his plate to one side he called for the waiter. — Отставив тарелку и сторону, он позвал официанта. She pushed the table into the corner of the classroom and arranged the chairs in a circle. — Она задвинула стол в угол класса и расставила стулья по кругу. A witness had seen the man push the girl off the bridge over the canal. — Свидетель увидел, как этот мужчина столкнул девушку с моста в канал. The force of the crash pushed the bus one hundred yards down the road. — Удар был такой силы, что отбросил автобус на сто ярдов по дороге. Не pushed and punched the referee, then attacked his opponent. — Он ударом оттолкнул судью и набросился на своего оппонента. One of the tractors had sunk into the mud and however hard they pushed they couldn't move it. — Один из тракторов увяз в грязи, и как они его ни толкали, не смогли сдвинуть с места. Don't push! — He толкайтесь!/Не напирайте! Push! — От себя! ( надпись на двери)2. to give smb a push — толкнуть ( один раз): They gave the log a push and it rolled down the hill. — Они толкнули бревно, и оно покатилось вниз с горы. They gave the car a push to start it. — Они толкнули машину, чтобы завести ее. Не was standing by the swimming pool when someone gave him a push and he fell in. — Он стоял у края бассейна, когда кто-то толкнул его сзади, и он упал в воду.3. to shove — толкать, толкнуть, грубо отталкивать (кого-либо, что-либо руками, плечом, ногой): One of the bank robbers shoved her against the wall. — Один из грабителей банка грубо оттолкнул ее к стене. Tom shoved his suitcase under the bed with his foot. — Том ногой задвинул чемодан под кровать. Armed police shoved the protestors aside to make way for the president's car. — Вооруженные полицейские оттолкнули протестующих демонстрантов, чтобы дать дорогу машине президента. Some of the journalists shouted, swore and shoved each other. — Некоторые журналисты кричали, ругались и грубо толкали друг друга.4. to give smb/smth a shove. — толкнуть грубо один раз ( неожиданно и сильно): If the door won't open just give it a shove. — Если дверь не открывается, толкни ее посильнее. It was my first parachute jump and as I stood hesitating the instructor gave me a shove from behind. — Это был мой первый парашютный прыжок, и пока я стоял в нерешительности, инструктор подтолкнул меня сзади.5. to hustle — толкать, толкнуть, толкать вперед (толкать грубо, чтобы ускорить движение): The prisoners shouted insults at the judge as court guards hustled them out. — Арестованные выкрикивали оскорбительные слова в адрес судьи, пока стража выводила их из зала. The two men were hustled into a police car and driven away. — Обоих мужчин затолкали в полицейскую машину и увезли.6. to nudge — толкать, толкнуть, легко толкнуть локтем в бок (особенно чтобы привлечь внимание или для того, чтобы попроситьпосторониться): «Look» Ben nudged his mother. «There is my teacher. Miss Ward». — «Мама, посмотри», — Бен тихонько толкнул мать в бок: «Вон там моя учительница — мисс Уард». Carefully I nudged the snake with the tip of my shoe. — Я осторожно ткнул змею носком ботинка. Не nudged me aside and took my place at the microphone. — Он легонько оттолкнул меня локтем и занял мое место перед микрофоном. Carry nudged her friend forward to ask the singer for his autograph. — Кэрри подтолкнула свою подругу вперед, чтобы попросить певца дать автограф.7. to prod — толкнуть ( пальцем или палкой): Sergeant Tompson raised his stick and prodded the soldier in the chest. — Сержант Томпсон поднял свою трость и ткнул ею в грудь солдата. The gardener often prods the lawn with a fork looking for weeds. — Садовник часто шевелит вилами траву на лужайке и смотрит, нет ли сорняков. Give the potatoes a prod to see if they are cooked yet. — Ткни в картофель и посмотри, сварился ли он.8. to poke — толкать, толкнуть, ткнуть (толкнуть не очень сильно что-либо пальцем, палкой и т. п.): to poke smb in the ribs — ткнуть кого-либо в бок Be careful with that umbrella or you will poke somebody in the eye. — Осторожно с этим зонтиком, а то кому-нибудь выколешь глаз./Осторожно с этим зонтиком, а то кому-нибудь попадешь в глаз. Не poked the fish with his finger to see if it was still alive. — Он ткнул рыбу пальцем, чтобы убедиться в том, что она еще жива. The farmer gave the cow a poke with his stick to make it move. — Фермер ткнул корову палкой, чтобы заставить ее двигаться вперед.9. to dig smb in the ribs —толкнуть кого-либо и бок, ткнуть кого-либо в бок (неожиданно, чтобы привлечь внимание): Jenny dug me sharply in the ribs and told me to be quiet. — Дженни сильно толкнула меня в бок и сказала, чтобы я замолчал. The old man laughed loudly, digging me in the ribs, wanted me to share a joke. — Старик громко засмеялся, толкая меня в бок, и приглашая меня прореагировать на шутку.10. to squeeze — толкать, толкнуть, сжимать, протиснуть, штолкать ( с силой в очень небольшое пространство): I don't think I can squeeze any more files into this drawer. — Мне кажется, в этот яшик больше папок затолкать нсльзя./Мне кажется, в этот яшик больше папок не влезет. It is no use trying to squeeze your feet into shoes lhat are too small for you. — Бессмысленно пытаться втиснуть ноги в ботинки, которые тебе малы.11. to jam —толкать, толкнуть, задвигать, затыкать: Just hold the door open while I jam a wedge under it. — Подержи дверь открытой, пока я подложу под нее клин. Не poured himself another glass of wine and jammed the cock into the bottle. — Он налил себе еще стакан вина и заткнул бутылку пробкой. She tried to jam her dresses into a small box. — Она пыталась запихнуть свои платья в маленькую коробку. We were jammed into a bus. — Нас втиснули в автобус.12. to jostle — толкать, толкнуть, толкаться, теснить, тесниться, пихать: I was jostled by the crowd. — Меня толкали в толпе. Passengers were jostling each other at the newsstand for the last remaining copies of the evening paper. — Пассажиры толкались около газетного киоска, пытаясь получить последние номера вечерних газет. Doctor Freud noticed two women patients jostling to be seen first. —Доктор Фрейд видел, как две пациентки, опережая друг друга, пытались войти в кабинет.13. to elbow — расталкивать локтями: to elbow one's way through the crowd — пробираться через толпу, расталкивая всех локтями Elbowing me to one side he took hold of the microphone. — Отталкивая меня локтями, он завладел микрофоном.14. to force one's way — запихивать, набивать битком, пропихнуть, пробить (особенно, когда чем-нибудь прегражден путь): Не forced his way through the dense crowd. — Он пробился через плотную толпу. Police forced their way into the flat and arrested two men. — Полиция ворвалась в квартиру и арестовала двух человек.15. to barge — натолкнуться, налететь, лезть напролом (обыкновенно с разбега, расталкивая всех на своем пути): A woman with a large basket barged past me to the front of the queue. — Женщина с огромной корзиной, отталкивая меня, пролезла в начало очереди. Angry, he strode into the bank and just barged into a manager. — В сердцах он ворвался в банк и сразу налетел на управляющего. Не barged into me without apologizing. — Он налетел на меня и даже не извинился. -
25 толкнуть
гл.1. to push; 2. to give smb a push; 3. to shove; 4. to give smb/smth a shove; 5. to hustle; 6. to nudge; 7. to prod; 8. to poke; 9. to dig smb in the ribs; 10. to squeeze; 11. to jam; 12. to jostle; 13. to elbow; 14. to force one's way; 15. to bargeРазные виды этого действия в русском языке передаются разными приставками к глаголу толкать (отталкивать, сталкивать, подталкивать и др.) и различными словосочетаниями с глаголом толкать. В английском же языке им соответствуют разные самостоятельные слова и словосочетания.1. to push — толкать, толкнуть (особенно руками для того, чтобы отодвинуть от себя): Pushing his plate to one side he called for the waiter. — Отставив тарелку и сторону, он позвал официанта. She pushed the table into the corner of the classroom and arranged the chairs in a circle. — Она задвинула стол в угол класса и расставила стулья по кругу. A witness had seen the man push the girl off the bridge over the canal. — Свидетель увидел, как этот мужчина столкнул девушку с моста в канал. The force of the crash pushed the bus one hundred yards down the road. — Удар был такой силы, что отбросил автобус на сто ярдов по дороге. Не pushed and punched the referee, then attacked his opponent. — Он ударом оттолкнул судью и набросился на своего оппонента. One of the tractors had sunk into the mud and however hard they pushed they couldn't move it. — Один из тракторов увяз в грязи, и как они его ни толкали, не смогли сдвинуть с места. Don't push! — He толкайтесь!/Не напирайте! Push! — От себя! ( надпись на двери)2. to give smb a push — толкнуть ( один раз): They gave the log a push and it rolled down the hill. — Они толкнули бревно, и оно покатилось вниз с горы. They gave the car a push to start it. — Они толкнули машину, чтобы завести ее. Не was standing by the swimming pool when someone gave him a push and he fell in. — Он стоял у края бассейна, когда кто-то толкнул его сзади, и он упал в воду.3. to shove — толкать, толкнуть, грубо отталкивать (кого-либо, что-либо руками, плечом, ногой): One of the bank robbers shoved her against the wall. — Один из грабителей банка грубо оттолкнул ее к стене. Tom shoved his suitcase under the bed with his foot. — Том ногой задвинул чемодан под кровать. Armed police shoved the protestors aside to make way for the president's car. — Вооруженные полицейские оттолкнули протестующих демонстрантов, чтобы дать дорогу машине президента. Some of the journalists shouted, swore and shoved each other. — Некоторые журналисты кричали, ругались и грубо толкали друг друга.4. to give smb/smth a shove. — толкнуть грубо один раз ( неожиданно и сильно): If the door won't open just give it a shove. — Если дверь не открывается, толкни ее посильнее. It was my first parachute jump and as I stood hesitating the instructor gave me a shove from behind. — Это был мой первый парашютный прыжок, и пока я стоял в нерешительности, инструктор подтолкнул меня сзади.5. to hustle — толкать, толкнуть, толкать вперед (толкать грубо, чтобы ускорить движение): The prisoners shouted insults at the judge as court guards hustled them out. — Арестованные выкрикивали оскорбительные слова в адрес судьи, пока стража выводила их из зала. The two men were hustled into a police car and driven away. — Обоих мужчин затолкали в полицейскую машину и увезли.6. to nudge — толкать, толкнуть, легко толкнуть локтем в бок (особенно чтобы привлечь внимание или для того, чтобы попроситьпосторониться): «Look» Ben nudged his mother. «There is my teacher. Miss Ward». — «Мама, посмотри», — Бен тихонько толкнул мать в бок: «Вон там моя учительница — мисс Уард». Carefully I nudged the snake with the tip of my shoe. — Я осторожно ткнул змею носком ботинка. Не nudged me aside and took my place at the microphone. — Он легонько оттолкнул меня локтем и занял мое место перед микрофоном. Carry nudged her friend forward to ask the singer for his autograph. — Кэрри подтолкнула свою подругу вперед, чтобы попросить певца дать автограф.7. to prod — толкнуть ( пальцем или палкой): Sergeant Tompson raised his stick and prodded the soldier in the chest. — Сержант Томпсон поднял свою трость и ткнул ею в грудь солдата. The gardener often prods the lawn with a fork looking for weeds. — Садовник часто шевелит вилами траву на лужайке и смотрит, нет ли сорняков. Give the potatoes a prod to see if they are cooked yet. — Ткни в картофель и посмотри, сварился ли он.8. to poke — толкать, толкнуть, ткнуть (толкнуть не очень сильно что-либо пальцем, палкой и т. п.): to poke smb in the ribs — ткнуть кого-либо в бок Be careful with that umbrella or you will poke somebody in the eye. — Осторожно с этим зонтиком, а то кому-нибудь выколешь глаз./Осторожно с этим зонтиком, а то кому-нибудь попадешь в глаз. Не poked the fish with his finger to see if it was still alive. — Он ткнул рыбу пальцем, чтобы убедиться в том, что она еще жива. The farmer gave the cow a poke with his stick to make it move. — Фермер ткнул корову палкой, чтобы заставить ее двигаться вперед.9. to dig smb in the ribs —толкнуть кого-либо и бок, ткнуть кого-либо в бок (неожиданно, чтобы привлечь внимание): Jenny dug me sharply in the ribs and told me to be quiet. — Дженни сильно толкнула меня в бок и сказала, чтобы я замолчал. The old man laughed loudly, digging me in the ribs, wanted me to share a joke. — Старик громко засмеялся, толкая меня в бок, и приглашая меня прореагировать на шутку.10. to squeeze — толкать, толкнуть, сжимать, протиснуть, штолкать ( с силой в очень небольшое пространство): I don't think I can squeeze any more files into this drawer. — Мне кажется, в этот яшик больше папок затолкать нсльзя./Мне кажется, в этот яшик больше папок не влезет. It is no use trying to squeeze your feet into shoes lhat are too small for you. — Бессмысленно пытаться втиснуть ноги в ботинки, которые тебе малы.11. to jam —толкать, толкнуть, задвигать, затыкать: Just hold the door open while I jam a wedge under it. — Подержи дверь открытой, пока я подложу под нее клин. Не poured himself another glass of wine and jammed the cock into the bottle. — Он налил себе еще стакан вина и заткнул бутылку пробкой. She tried to jam her dresses into a small box. — Она пыталась запихнуть свои платья в маленькую коробку. We were jammed into a bus. — Нас втиснули в автобус.12. to jostle — толкать, толкнуть, толкаться, теснить, тесниться, пихать: I was jostled by the crowd. — Меня толкали в толпе. Passengers were jostling each other at the newsstand for the last remaining copies of the evening paper. — Пассажиры толкались около газетного киоска, пытаясь получить последние номера вечерних газет. Doctor Freud noticed two women patients jostling to be seen first. —Доктор Фрейд видел, как две пациентки, опережая друг друга, пытались войти в кабинет.13. to elbow — расталкивать локтями: to elbow one's way through the crowd — пробираться через толпу, расталкивая всех локтями Elbowing me to one side he took hold of the microphone. — Отталкивая меня локтями, он завладел микрофоном.14. to force one's way — запихивать, набивать битком, пропихнуть, пробить (особенно, когда чем-нибудь прегражден путь): Не forced his way through the dense crowd. — Он пробился через плотную толпу. Police forced their way into the flat and arrested two men. — Полиция ворвалась в квартиру и арестовала двух человек.15. to barge — натолкнуться, налететь, лезть напролом (обыкновенно с разбега, расталкивая всех на своем пути): A woman with a large basket barged past me to the front of the queue. — Женщина с огромной корзиной, отталкивая меня, пролезла в начало очереди. Angry, he strode into the bank and just barged into a manager. — В сердцах он ворвался в банк и сразу налетел на управляющего. Не barged into me without apologizing. — Он налетел на меня и даже не извинился. -
26 काल _kāla
काल a. (-ली f.)1 Black, of a dark or dark-blue colour; Rām.5.17.9. Mb.8.49.48.-2 Injuring, hurting.-लः 1 The black or dark-blue colour.-2 Time (in general); विलम्बितफलैः कालं निनाय स मनोरथैः R.1.33; तस्मिन्काले at that time; काव्यशास्त्रविनोदेन कालो गच्छति धीमताम् H.1.1 the wise pass their time &c.-3 Fit or opportune time (to do a thing), proper time or occasion; (with gen., loc., dat., or inf.); R.3.12,4.6,12.69; पर्जन्यः कालवर्षी Mk.1.6; काले वर्षतु पर्जन्यः &c.-4 A period or portion of time (as the hours or watches of a day); षष्ठे काले दिवसस्य V.2.1. Ms.5.153.-5 The weather.-6 Time considered as one of the nine dravyas by the Vaiśeṣikas.-7 The Supreme Spirit regarded as the destroyer of the Universe, being a personification of the destructive principle; कालः काल्या भुवनफलके क्रीडति प्राणिशारैः Bh.3.39.-8 (a) Yama, the god of death; कः कालस्य न गोचरान्तरगतः Pt.1.146. (b) Death, time of death; स हि कालो$स्य दुर्मतेः Rām.7.64.1.-9 Fate, destiny.-1 The black part of the eye.-11 The (Indian) cuckoo.-12 The planet Saturn.-13 N. of Śiva; N. of Rudra; उग्ररेता भवः कालो वामदेवो धृतव्रतः Bhāg.3.12.12.-14 A measure of time (in music or prosody).-15 A person who distils and sells spirituous liquor.-16 A section, or part.-17 A red kind of plumbago.-18 Resin, pitch.-19 N. of an enemy of Śiva.-2 (with the Jainas) One of the nine treasures.-21 A mystical name for the letter म्.-22 N. of the one of four contentments mentioned in साङ्ख्यकारिका; प्रकृत्युपादानकालभागाख्याः Śāṅ. K.5.-ला 1 N. of several plants.-2 N. of a daughter of Dakṣa.-3 An epithet of Durgā.-ली 1 Blackness.-2 Ink, black ink.-3 An epithet of Pārvatī, Śiva's wife.-4 A row of black clouds.-5 A woman with a dark complexion.-6 N. of Satyavatī, mother of Vyāsa. जनयामास यं काली शक्तेः पुत्रात्पराशरात् Mb.1.6.2; Bu. ch.4.76.-7 Night.-8 Censure, blame.-9 One of the seven tongues of Fire: काली कराली च मनोजवा च सुलोहिता या च सुधूम्रवर्णा । स्फुलिङ्गिनी विश्वरुची च देवी लेलायमाना इति सप्तजिह्वाः ॥ Muṇḍ.1.2.4.-1 A form of Durgā कालि कालि महा- कालि सीधुमांसपशुंप्रिये Mb.4.6.17. कालीतनयः a buffalo.-11 One of the Mātṛis or divine mothers.-12 N. of a wife of Bhīma.-13 A sister of Yama.-14 A kind of learning (महाविद्या)-15 A small shrub used as a purgative.-16 A kind of insect.-लम् 1 Iron. क्षुरो भूत्वा हरेत्प्राणान्निशितः कालसाधनः Mb.1.14.89.-2 A kind of perfume.-Comp. -अयसम् iron.-अक्षरिकः a scholar, one who can read and decipher.-अगरु n. a kind of sandal tree, black kind of aloe; कालागुरुर्दहनमध्यगतः सम- न्ताल्लोकोत्तरं परिमलं प्रकटीकरोति Bv.1.7, R.4.81. (-n.) the wood of that tree. शिरांसि कालागुरुधूपितानि Ṛs.4.5;5.5.-अग्निः, -अनलः 1 the destructive fire at the end of the world.-2 an epithet of Rudra.-3. a kind of bead (रुद्राक्ष).-अङ्ग a. having a dark-blue body (as a sword with a dark-blue edge) Mb.4.8.1.;-अजिनम् the hide of a black antelope.-अञ्जनम् a sort of colly- rium; न चक्षुषोः कान्तिविशेषबुद्ध्या कालाञ्जनं मङ्गलमित्युपात्तम् Ku.7.2,82. (-नी) a small shrub used as a purga- tive (Mar. काळी कापशी).-अण्डजः the (Indian) cuckoo.-अतिक्रमः, -क्रमणम् delay, being late; कालातिक्रमणं वृत्तेर्यो न कुर्वति भूपतिः Pt.1.154.-अतिपातः, -अतिरेकः loss of time, delay; Māl.2.-अतीत a. elapsed, passed by.-अत्ययः 1 delay, lapse of time.-2 loss by lapse of time.-अध्यक्षः 1 'presiding over time', epithet of the sun.-2 the Supreme Soul.-अनुनादिन् m.1 a bee.-2 a sparrow.-3 the Chātaka bird.-अनुसारकः 1 Tagara tree.-2 yellow sandal.-अनुसारिः, -अनु- सारिन्, -अनुसारिवा, -अनुसार्यः, -र्यकः benzoin or benja- min.(-र्यम्) 1 a yellow fragrant wood (पीतचन्दन).-2 Sissoo wood.-अन्तकः time, regarded as the god of death, and the destroyer of every thing.-अन्तरम् 1 an interval.-2 a period of time.-3 another time or opportunity. ˚आवृत a. hidden or concealed in the womb of time. ˚क्षम a. able to bear delay; अकालक्षमा देव्याः शरीरावस्था K.263; Ś.4. ˚प्रेक्षिन् Pt.3.172. ˚विषः an animal venomous only when enraged, as a rat.-अभ्रः a dark, watery cloud.-अयनम् See कालचक्र Bhāg.5.22.11.-अवधिः appointed time.-अवबोधः knowledge of time and circumstances; Māl.3.11.-अशुद्धिः f.-अशौचम् period of mourning, ceremonial impurity caused by the birth of a child or death of a relation in the family; see अशौच.-अष्टकम् 1 first to eighth days of the dark half of the month आषाढ (festival period of कालभैरव)-2 a stotra of कालभैरव by Śhaṅkarāchārya.-आकृष्ट a.1 led to death.-2 produced or brought by time.-आत्मक a. depending on time or desti- ny.-आत्मन् m. the Supreme Spirit.-आदिकः The month चैत्र.-आम्रः 1 a mango-kind; कालाम्ररसपीतास्ते नित्यं संस्थित- यौवनाः Mb.6.7.18.-2 N. of a Dvīpa; Hariv.-आयसम् iron. -a. made of iron; ततः कालायसं शूलं कण्टकैर्बहुभिश्च तम् Rām.7.8.15.-उप्त a. sown in due season.-कञ्जम् a blue lotus.-कटम्, -कटः an epithet of Śiva; Mb.13.-कण्ठः 1 a peacock.-2 a sparrow.-3 a wagtail.-4 a gal- linule.-5 an epithet of Śiva; कालिन्दीकालकण्ठः कलयतु कुशलं को$पि कापालिको नः Udb.; U.6.-कण्ठी Pārvatī, the wife of कालकण्ठ i. e. शिव. नृत्यन्तीमिव रजनी नटीं प्रतीमो गानश्री- र्विलसति नाथ कालकण्ठी Rām Ch.7.23.-कण्टक, -कण्ठकः a gallinule.-कण़्डकः a water-snake.-करणम् appointing or fixing time.-कर्णिका, -कर्णी misfortune.-कर्मन् n.1 death.-2 destruction; त्रैलोक्यं तु करिष्यामि संयुक्तं काल- कर्मणा Rām.3.64.62.-कलायः dark pulse.-कल्प a fatal, deadly.-कल्लकः A water-snake.-कालः Supreme Being.-कीलः noise.-कुण्ठः Yama.-कुष्ठः a myrrh.-कूटः, -टम् (a) a deadly poison; अहो बकी यं स्तनकाल- कूटं अपाययत् Bhāg.3.2.23; Ś.6. (b) the poison churned out of the ocean and drunk by Śiva; अद्यापि नोज्झति हरः किल कालकूटम् Ch. P.5. कालकूटस्य जननीं तां स्तुवे वामलोचनाम् Vb.-कूटकः a poison; Mb.1.-कृत् m.1 the sun.-2 a peacock.-3 Supreme Spirit.-कृत 1 produced by time.-2 fixed, appointed.-3 lent or deposited,-4 done for a long time. (-तः) the sun.-क्रमः lapse of time, course of time; कालक्रमेण in course or process of time; Ku.1.19.-क्रिया 1 fixing a time.-2 death.-क्षेपः 1 delay, loss of time; कालक्षेप ककुभसुरभौ पर्वते पर्वते ते (उत्पश्यामि) Me.22; मरणे कालक्षेपं मा कुरु Pt.1.-2 passing the time.-खञ्जम्, -खञ्जनम् -खण्डम् the liver; स्वादुकारं कालखण्डोपदंशम् Śi.18.77.-गङ्गा the river Yamu- nā.-ग्रन्थिः a year.-घातिन् a. killing by degrees or slowly (as a poison).-चक्रम् 1 the wheel of time (time being represented as a wheel always moving).-2 a cycle.-3 (hence fig.) the wheel of fortune, the vicissitudes of life. (-क्रः) an epithet of the sun.-चिह्नम् a symptom of approaching death.-चोदित a. summoned by the angel of death.-जोषकः One who is satisfied with sparse food at the proper time.-ज्येष्ठः a. senior in years, grown up; U.5.12.-ज्ञ a. knowing the proper time or occasion (of any action); अत्यारूढो हि नारीणामकालज्ञो मनोभवः R.12.33; Śi.2.83.(-ज्ञः) 1 an astrologer.-2 a cock.-ज्ञानिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-तिन्दुकः a kind of ebony.-त्रयम् the three times; the past, the present, and the future; ˚दर्शी K.46.-दण्डः death; श्रेयस्त्रैविक्रमस्ते वितरतु विबुधद्वेषिणां कालदण्डः Dk.-दमनी an epithet of Durgā.-दष्ट a. doomed to death; कालदष्टं नृपं ज्ञात्वा Bm.1.18.-धर्मः, -धर्मन् m.1 the line of conduct suitable to any parti- cular time.-2 the law or rule of time.-3 effects proper to the time.-4 fated time, death; कालधर्मं गते सगरे Rām.1.42.1. न पुनर्जीवितः कश्चित्कालधर्ममुपागतः Mb.; परीताः काल- धर्मणा &c.-धारणा prolongation of time.-नरः (in astro- logy) the figure of a man's body.-नाथः; -निधिः Śiva.-नियोगः decree of fate or destiny; लङ्घ्यते न खलु काल- नियोगः Ki.9.13.-निरूपणम् determination of time, chronology.-निर्यासः Bdellium (Mar. गुग्गुळ).-नेमिः 1 the rim of the wheel of time.-2 N. of a demon, uncle of Rāvaṇa, deputed by him to kill Hanūmat.-3 N. of a demon with 1 hands killed by Viṣṇu. ˚अरिः, रिपुः, हरः, हन् m. epithets of Kṛiṣṇa.-पक्व a. ripened by time; i. e. spontaneously; Ms.6.17,21; Y.3.49.-परिवासः standing for a time so as to become stale.-पर्णः the flower plant (Mar. नगर).-पर्ययः a delay (कालातिक्रम); वक्तुमर्हसि सुग्रीवं व्यतीतं कालपर्यये Rām.4.31.8.-पर्यायः the revolution or course of time; मन्ये लोकविनाशो$यं कालपर्यायनोदितः Mb.11.15.41.-पाशः the noose of Yama or death.-पाशिकः a hang- man.-पु (पू) रुषः an attendant of Yama.-पृष्ठम् 1 a species of antelope.-2 a heron.(-कम्) 1 N. of the bow of Karṇa; Ve.4.-2 a bow in general.-प्रभातम् autumn or Śarad; (the two months following the rainy season considered as the best time).-बन्धन a. being under control of death (काल); प्रत्यक्षं मन्यसे कालं मर्त्यः सन् कालबन्धनः Mb.3.35.2.-भक्षः an epithet of Śiva.-भृत् m. the sun.-भैरवः an epithet of Śiva.-मल्लिका, -मान (लः) the plant ocimum (Mar. तुळस).-मालम् a measure of time.-मुखः a species of ape; Mb.3.292.12.-मेषी, -मेशिका, -मेषिका f. the Manjiṣṭha plant.-यवनः a kind of yavanas and enemy of Kṛiṣṇa and an invincible foe of the Yādavas. Kṛiṣṇa, finding it impossible to vanquish him on the field of battle, cunningly decoyed him to the cave where Muchakunda was sleeping who burnt him down.-यापः, -यापनम् procrastination, delay, putting off.-योगः fate, destiny.-योगतः according to the requirements of the time; Pt.1.184.-योगिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-रात्रिः, -रात्री f.1 a dark night.-2 a sister of Yama.-3 the Amāvasyā on which lamps are lighted (in the Divali holidays).-4 the night of destruction at the end of the world (iden- tified with Durgā); कालरात्रीति तां (सीतां) विद्धि सर्वलङ्का- विनाशिनीम् Rām.5.51.34.-5 a particular night in the life of man, on the 7th day of the 7th month of the 77th year.-रुद्रः Rudra regarded as the fire that is to destroy the world.-लवणम् the बिड salt. (Mar. संचळखार)-लोहक्, -लौहम् steel.-वलनम् the armour.-विप्रकर्षः prolongation of time. विषयबाहुल्यं कालविप्रकर्षश्च स्मृतिं प्रमुष्णाति Mv.5.9.-विभक्तिः f. a section or part of time; Ms.1.24.-वृद्धिः f. periodical interest (payable monthly, quarterly, or at stated times); Ms.8.153.-वृन्तः a kind of pulse (कुलत्थ).-वेला the time of Saturn, i. e. a particular time of the day (half a watch every day) at which any religious act is improper.-संकर्षा a girl nine years old personating Durgā at a festival.-संकर्षिन् a. shortening time (as a mantra); कालसंकर्षिणीं विद्यां दीक्षापूर्वमुपादिशत् Ks.68.65.-संगः a. delay; जानामि कार्यस्य च कालसंगम् Rām.4.33.53.-संरोधः 1 keeping back for a long time; Ms.8.143.-2 lapse of a long period of time; Ms.8.143.-सदृश a. opportune, timely.-समन्वित, -समायुक्त a. dead; Rām.2.65.16.-संपन्न a. dated, bearing a date.-सर्पः the black and most poisonous variety of the snake; Gīt.1.12.-सारः the black antelope. (-रम्) a yellow sort of sandal wood. a. having a black centre or pupil; न कालसारं हरिणं तदक्षिद्वयं प्रभुर्बुद्धुमभून्मनोभूः N.6.19.-सूत्रम्, -सूत्रकम् 1 thread of time or death.-2 N. of a particular hell; Y.3.222; Ms.4.88.-स्कन्दः the Tamāla tree.-स्वरूप a. terrible as death, (deathlike in form).-हरः an epithet of Śiva.-हरणम् loss of time, delay; Ś.3; U.5; यात्वन्येन (वरेण) विहाय कालहरणं रामो वनं दण्डकाम् Mv.4.41.-हानिः f. delay; मामक्षमं मण्डनकालहानेर्वेत्तीव बिम्बाधरबद्धतृष्णम् R.13.16. -
27 række
array, bank, chain, course, file, hand, line, range, rank, reach, row, sequence, series, stream, stretch, string, succession, tier, train* * *I. (en -r) row ( fx of trees, houses, teeth; a seat in the front row),( tættere og længere) line ( fx of trees, houses, cars);( oven over hinanden) row, tier ( fx tiers of seats, of shelves);( om personer) row, line,( bag hinanden) file,( geled) rank, line;( tallerkenrække) rack;( antal) number ( fx of books, losses, operations, successes, years, prominent persons);( serie) series ( fx of discoveries, misfortunes, operations; of articles, books, lectures),( i tidsfølge) succession ( fx of kings, losses, misfortunes, successes),F sequence ( fx of events, misfortunes);( suite) suite ( fx of rooms);(mat.) series ( fx of numbers),( af tal under hinanden) column,( differensrække, kvotientrække) progression;(fig) be of secondary (, primary) importance;(dvs blandt de bedste) be in the front rank;[ i første række må jeg nævne] first of all (el. first and foremost) I must mention;[ i række og geled] in serried ranks, drawn up in ranks;[ stille sig i række] line up, queue up,( side om side) fall into line, fall in;(fig) rank with;(fig) in our ranks;[ stå på række] stand in a row (, line).II. vb (rakte, rakt)( ved at strække sig) reach ( fx reach me that book, reach the apples down),( række videre) pass ( fx pass me the salt, please; pass something out through the window);(nå) reach ( fx as far as the eye can reach),( om stemme) carry,( om skydevåben) have a range of ( fx 1000 yards);( slå til) be enough,F suffice;[ det rækker langt] it goes a long way;[ det rækker ikke langt] it does not go far;[ så vidt min evne rækker] as far as it is in my power;[ med sb:][ række én hånden] offer somebody one's hand, shake hands with somebody;[ række hånden frem] hold out one's hand;[ række hånden i vejret] put up one's hand;[ række hånden ud efter noget] reach out for something;[ række næse] cock a snook (ad at);( også) thumb one's nose at;[ række tunge ad en] put (el. stick) out one's tongue at somebody;[ med præp, adv & sig:]( ved bordet) reach over somebody;[ række sig]( blive længere) stretch;[ række til] be enough,F suffice;[ vinen rakte ikke til] there was not enough wine to go round. -
28 चित्र _citra
चित्र a. [चित्र्-भावे अच्; चि-ष्ट्रन् वा Uṇ.4.163]1 Bright, clear.-2 Variegated, spotted, diversified.-3 amusing, interesting, agreeable; Māl.1.4.-4 Various, different, manifold; Pt.1.136; Ms.9.248; Y.1.288.-5 Surprising, wonderful, strange; किमत्र चित्रम् R.5.33; Ś.2.15.-6 Perceptible, visible.-7 Conspicuous, excellent, distinguished; न यद्वचश्चित्रपदं हरेर्यशो जगत्पवित्रं प्रगृणीत कर्हिचित् Bhāg.1.5.1.-8 Rough, agitated (as the sea, opp सम).-9 Clear, loud, perceptible (as a sound).-त्रः 1 The variegated colour.-2 A form of Yama.-3 The Aśoka tree.-4 = चित्रगुप्त q. v. below.-त्रम् 1 A picture, painting, delineation चित्रे निवेश्य परिकल्पितसत्त्वयोगा Ś.2.9; पुनरपि चित्रीकृता कान्ता Ś.6.2,13,21 &c.-2 A brilliant ornament or ornament.-3 An extraordinary appearance, wonder.-4 A sectarial mark on the fore- head.-5 Heaven, sky.-6 A spot.-7 The white or spotted leprosy.-8 (In Rhet.) The last of the three main divisions of Kāvya (poetry). (It is of two kinds शब्दचित्र and अर्थ-वाच्य-चित्र, and the poetical charm lies mainly in the use of figures of speech dependent on the sound and sense of words. Mammaṭa thus defines it:-- शब्दचित्रं वाज्यचित्रमव्यङ्ग्यं त्ववरं स्मृतम् K. P.1. As an instance of शब्दचित्र may be cited the following verse from R. G. मित्रात्रिपुत्रनेत्राय त्रयीशात्रवशत्रवे । गोत्रारिगोत्रजैत्राय गोत्रात्रे ते नमो नमः ॥-9 Anything bright which strikes the eye.-1 Playing upon words, punning, using conundrums, riddles &c.-11 A lotus....... मङ्गले तिलके हेम्नि व्योम्नि पद्मे नपुंसकम् । Nm.-त्रम् ind. Oh !, how strange !, what a wonder ! चित्रं बधिरो नाम व्याकरणमध्येष्यते Sk.-Comp. -अक्षी, -नेत्रा, -लोचना a kind of bird com- monly called Sārikā.-अङ्ग a. striped, having a spot- ted body.(-ङ्गः) 1 a kind of snake.-2 N. of Arjuna.(-ङ्गम्) 1 vermilion.-2 yellow orpiment.-अङ्गद a. decked with brilliant bracelets. (-दा) N. of a wife of Arjuna and mother of Babhruvāhana.-अङ्गदसूः f. an epithet of Satyavatī, mother of Vyāsa.-अन्नम् rice dressed with coloured condiments; Y.1.34.-अपूपः a kind of cake.-अर्पित a. committed to a picture, painted. ˚आरम्भ a. painted; चित्रार्पितारम्भ इवावतस्थे R.2.31; Ku.3.42.-आकृतिः f. a painted resemblance, portrait.-आयसम् steel.-आरम्भः a painted scene, outline of a picture; V.1.4. v. l.-उक्तिः f.1 agreeable or frequent discourse; जयन्ति ते पञ्चममित्रचित्रोक्तिसंदर्भविभूषणेषु Vikr.1.-2 a voice from heaven.-3 a surprising tale.-ओदनः boiled rice coloured with turmeric &c.-कण्ठः pigeon.-कथालापः telling agreeable or charming stories.-कम्बलः 1 painted cloth used as an elephant's housing-2 a variegated carpet.- कर 1 a painter.-2 an actor.-कर्मन् n.1 an extraordinary act; धीर्न चित्रीयते कस्माद- भित्तौ चित्रकर्मणा Ks.6.5.-2 ornamenting, decorating.-3 a picture; Mu.2.4.-4 magic. (-m.)1 a magi- cian, one who works wonders.-2 a painter. ˚विद् m.1 a painter.-2 a magician.-कायः 1 a tiger in general.-2 a leopard or panther.-कारः 1 a painter.-2 N. of a mixed tribe; (स्थपतेरपि गान्धिक्यां चित्रकारो व्यजायत Parāśara).-कूटः N. of a hill and district near Pra- yāga; दृप्तः कुकुद्मानिव चित्रकूटः R.12;15;13.47, U.1.-कृत् a. astonishing, surprising. (-m.) a painter.-कोलः a kind of lizard.-क्रिया, -कृत्यम् painting; आहूय स्वसुता- वासे चित्रकृत्ये न्ययुङ्क्त माम् Ks.71.82.-क्षत्र a. Ved. having manifold power, or one whose wealth is visible; चित्रक्षत्र चित्रतमं वयोधाम् Rv.6.6.7.-ग, -गत a.1 painted, drawn in a picture; संपूर्णलक्षणा देवी प्रतिभाति स्म चित्रगा Ks.5.31.-2 coloured, variegated.-गन्धम् yellow orpiment.-गुप्तः one of the beings in Yama's world recording the vices and virtues of mankind; नामान्येषां लिखामि ध्रुवमहम- धुना चित्रगुप्तः प्रमार्ष्टु Mu.1.2.-गृहम् a painted room.-जल्पः a random or incoherent talk, talk on various subjects.-तण्डुलम् a medicinal plant said to possess anthelmintic virtues.-त्वच् m. the Bhūrja tree.-दण्डकः the cotton-plant.-धा ind. in many ways; तर्कयामास चित्रधा Bhāg.3.13.2.-न्यस्त a. painted, drawn in a picture; Ku.2.24.-पक्षः the francoline partridge.-पटः, -ट्टः 1 a painting, a picture.-2 a coloured or chequered cloth.-पद a.1 divided into various parts.-2 full of graceful expressions.-पादा the bird called Sārikā.-पिच्छकः a peacock.-पुङ्खः a kind of arrow.-पृष्ठः a sparrow.-प्रतिकृतिः f. representation in colours, a painting, a picture.-फलः, -फलकः A kind of large flat fish; L. D. B.-फला 1 A smaller kind of flat fish.-2 N. of several plants.-फलकम् a tablet for painting, a picture-board.-बर्हः a peacock;-भानु a. of a variegated colour, shining with light; चित्रभानुरुषसां भात्यग्रे R.7.9.3; प्रपूर्वगौ पूर्वजौ चित्रभानू Mb.1.3.57.(-नुः) 1 fire; पुच्छैः शिरोभिश्च भृशं चित्रभानुं प्रपेदिरे Mb.1.53. 5.-2 the sun; (चित्रभानुर्विभातीति दिने रवौ रात्रौ वह्नौ K. P. 2 given as an instance of one of the modes of अञ्जन).-3 N. of Bhairava.-4 the Arka plant.-5 Śiva.-6 an epithet of the Aśvins.-7 the first year of the first cycle of Jupiter.-भाष्यम् A diplomatic speech; Mb. 5.35.71.-भूत a. painted.-मण्डलः a kind of snake.-मृगः the spotted antelope.-मेखलः a peacock.-योधिन् a. fighting in a wonderful manner; लब्धास्त्रश्चित्रयोधी च मनस्वी च दृढवतः 5.17.3. (-m.) an epithet of Arjuna.-रथः 1 the sun.-2 N. of a king of the Gandharvas, one of the sixteen sons of Kaśyapa by his wife Muni; अत्र मुनेस्तनयश्चित्रसेनादीनां पञ्चदशानां भ्रातॄणामधिको गुणैः षोडश- श्चित्ररथो नाम समुत्पन्नः K.136; V.1.-लिखनम् painting.-लिखित a.1 painted.-2 dumb, motionless (as in a picture).-लेख a. of beautiful outlines, highly arched; रुचिस्तव कलावती रुचिरचित्रलेखे श्रुवौ Gīt.1.(-खा) 1 a portrait, picture.-2 N. of a friend and companion of Uṣā, daughter of Bāṇa. [When Uṣā related to her her dream, she suggested the idea of taking the portraits of all young princes in the neighbourhood; and on Uṣā's recognising Aniruddha, Chitralekhā, by means of her magical power, conveyed him to her palace.]-लेखकः a painter.-लेखनिका a painter's brush.-वदालः the sheat-fish.-वनम् N. of a forest near the Gaṇḍakī.-वाजः a cock.-विचित्र a.1 vari- ously coloured, variegated.-2 multiform.-विद्या the art of painting.-शाला a painter's studio.-शिखण्डिन् m. an epithet of the seven sages:--मरीचि, अङ्गिरस्, अत्रि, पुलस्त्य, पुलह, क्रतु and वसिष्ठ; मरीचिरत्र्यङ्गिरसौ पुलस्त्यः पुलहः क्रतुः । वसिष्ठश्च महातेजास्ते हि चित्रशिखण्डिनः ॥ Mb.12.335.29. ˚जः an epithet of Bṛihaspati.-शिरस् m.-शीर्षकः a kind of venomous insect.-श्रीः great or wonderful beauty.-संस्थ a. painted.-हस्तः a particular position of the hands in fighting. -
29 ord
vocabulary, word* * *(et -) word ( fx the word "horse"; his word is law);( talemåde) saying,F saw ( fx the old saying (el. saw) that an Englishman's word is his bond);[ ordet]( taleret i forsamling) the floor ( fx have (, hold, get, take) the floor);(se også ndf);( bibelsk) the Word;[ sulten? det er ikke ordet!] hungry isn't the word for it![ det er et ord] that is a bargain;[ et ord er et ord] a bargain is a bargain; a promise is a promise;[ med adj:][ godt ord igen] no offence meant;[ for et godt ord] on the slightest provocation, on the least excuse,( så det står efter) like anything;(se også lægge (ind));[ det kan ikke fås hverken for gode ord eller betaling] it is not to be had for love or money;[ det er rene ord for pengene] that is plain speaking,( ironisk) that is short and sweet;[ for at sige det med rene ord] to put it bluntly;[ jeg sagde ham med rene ord at] I told him in so many words that;[ det var et sandt ord!] you never spoke a truer word![ der er ikke et sandt ord i det] there is not a word of truth in it;[få (el. beholde) det sidste ord] have the last word;( at bruge) that is a big word;(dvs være den dominerende) be cock of the walk,( være den der snakker) do the talking;[ med vb:][ bede om ordet] ask permission to speak, catch the chairman's (, iunderhuset: the Speaker's) eye,F request leave to speak;[ bryde sit ord] break (el. go back on) one's word;[ dirigenten fratog ham ordet] the chairman stopped him (el. ordered him to sit down);[ føre ordet] act as spokesman,( tale meget) do the talking;[ få ordet] get (el. be given) the floor, be called on (to speak);[ må jeg få ordet?] may I say a few words?[ få ord for] get a reputation for;[ give en ordet] give somebody the floor, call on somebody to speak (, omtaler også: to address the meeting);[ jeg giver dig mit ord på det] I give you my word for it;[ have ordet] have the floor ( fx allow me to finish, I have the floor);(dvs opfordring til at tale) it is Mr Jones to speak; Mr Jones may speak;(se også magt);[ have et ord at skulle have sagt] have a say in the matter;[ have ord for] have a name (el. reputation) for;[ have hans ord for det] have his word for it;[ holde sit ord] keep one's word (el. promise), be as good as one's word;[ nægte en ordet] refuse somebody leave to speak;[ tage ordet] begin to speak; rise; take the floor;[ det ene ord tog det andet] one word led to another;(se også tage (i sig));[ han kan ikke tale et ord engelsk] he cannot speak a word of English;[ før jeg vidste et ord af det] before I knew where I was; before I realized what was happening;[ med præp:][ han er ikke af mange ord] he is a man of few words;[ ord for ord] word for word;(se også ovf: have ord for);[ med ét ord] in a word;[ med andre ord] in other words;[ med disse ord forlod han værelset] with these words (el. so saying) he left the room;[ strid om ord] quibbling, hairsplitting;[ tage ham på ordet] take him at his word,T take him up on it;[ du kan tro mig på mit ord] you may take my word for it;(se også ovf: give);[ ord til andet] word for word,F verbatim;[ jeg kunne næsten ikke komme til orde] I could hardly make myself heard;[ tage til orde] begin to speak;[ tage til orde for] advocate;[ tage til orde imod] oppose, speak against. -
30 jo
iz.1. ( kolpea) hit2. Kir. shot; \jo laburra short shot; \jo luzea long shot; \jo luzeko pilotaria a jai-alai player with a long shot; \jo huts missed shot; zer \jo ederrak egiten zituen! what beautiful shots he made!3. (irud.)a. atearen \joa knocking at the doorb. umearen \jo kicking (in the belly)c. bihotzaren \joa the beating of a heart | the heartbeat4. ( astoarena) heehaw io. worn out, exahausted du/ad.a. to hit, strike; Joanesek \jo nau! Joanes hit me!; \jotzera egin to attack | to chargeb. ( ukabilaka) to punch, sockc. ( kolpatu) to pound, beat; dinbi-danba \jo to beat to a pulpd. i-r ostikoz \jo to kick sbe. ( atea) to knockf. ( garia) to thresh, thrash2. ( kaltetu, eraso, e.a.)a. Med. to strike; malariak \jo zuen he was struck down by malariab. ( desegin, suntsitu) to deteriorate, devastate; sitsak \jotako arropa moth-eaten clothes; harrak \jotako sagarrak worm-infested apples | worm-eaten applesc. (irud.) zorigaitzak \jo zuen he was struck by bad luckd. (esa.) eleberriaren pasarte batek \jo ninduen begietan a passage in the novel caught my eyea. to hit, strike; horma \jo arte ez zen gelditu it didn't stop until it hit the wall; konortea galdurik lurra \jo zuen he hit the ground when he lost consciousness; tximistak \jo zuen he was struck by lightningb. ( gauza batez, tresna batez, e.a.) to strike; burdina \jo to strike iron; ezpataz \jo zuen he struck him with his sword; zuhaitza aizkoraz \jo to chop a tree (with an axe)c. (esa.) bihotzean \jo ninduen it hit me where it hurt; loak \jotzen nau I'm falling asleep; ihortziak \jo balu bezala as if struck by lightninga. ( inork musika tresna) to play; danborra \jo to {beat || play} the drum; txistua \jo to play the txistu fluteb. ( inork musika) to play; Brasilgo musika \jo to play Brazilian music; Mozart-en sinfonia bat \jo to play a symphony of Mozart'sc. ( ordulariari d.) to strike; ordu batak \jo du it's struck one ; hamabiak \jo zuten the clock struck twelve; goizeko bostak \jotzen ari zenean when it was striking five in the morningd. oilarrak \jo zuen the cock crowede. ( soinu egin) to ring; kanpaiak \jo zuen the bell rang; txirrinak \jo zuen the bell {rang || buzzed}; telefonoak \jo zuen the phone rang5. ( iritsi)a. to hit, reach; non \jo du lehenbizi itsasontzia honakoan? where did the ship stop at on its way here?b. ( xede, muga) to reach, hitc. (irud.) {lur || erreka} \jo to hit rock bottom; zurian \jo nuen I hit the target; hogei urte \jo ditu he's reached twenty6. ( ibili) to travel, go across; bazter asko \jo ditu he's {been || travelled} to many countriesa. to head (- ra: for), make one's way ( -ra, aldera: to) ; itsasontziak Australiara \jo zuen the ship {sailed || headed} for Australia; Walensak goizeko 4 t'erdietan \jo zuen ontzioletara Mercedes auto batean eta bi bizkarzainek lagunduta Walesa headed for the shipyards at four thirty in the morning in a Mercedes, accompanied by two bodyguards; aurrera \jo baino lehen before going ahead; nondik \jo ez nekiela in which I didn't know where to turn; egun guztia \jo hona eta \jo hara spending the whole day going to and fro; \jo goiak \jo beheak going every which wayb. ( leiho batek, e.a.) to look out on, face; leihoak hegoaldera \jotzen du the window faces southc. \jo horra eta \jo hara || \jo bat eta \jo beste || \jo Ondarro eta \jo Mutriku to go to and fro | to go from one place to another8. ( zer edo zer lortu, jakin, edo konpontzeko)a. ( p.) to turn to; larrialdietan gurasoengana \jotzen dut I turn to my parents in times of trouble ; poliziarengana \jo zuen he went to the policeb. ( lana, hiztegia, telefonoa, liburua, e.a.) to refer to, consult; zenbait duda-muda argitzeko, hiztegi batera \jotzen dut to clear up some doubts, I refer to a dictionaryc. ( auzitegia) to resort to, refer to, take recourse to; gora \jo to appeald. to turn to, resort to; taldeak izubidera \jo zuen the group resorted to terrorisme. \jotzen duenak \jotzen duela whatever happens9. ( sexuari d.) larrua \jo hitz itsusia. to screw, fuck hitz itsusia.10. ( joera izan) to be inclined; edanera \jotzen du he tends to drink; horretara \jo dute ere euskaraz ari direnean they're inclined that way even when speaking Basque; nahiz eta elkarren berri ez jakin, nolabait helburu batera \jo zuten even though they did not know about each other, they tended towards the same goal11. ( kopuruei d.)a. to reckon, calculate, estimate; zenbat urte \jotzen dizkiozu maisuari? how old would you reckon the teacher to be?; zenbat balio duela \jotzen duzu? how much do you reckon it's worth?; behetik \jota conservatively estimated; gehienez \jota at mostb. to boil down, come down (- ra: to) ; badago liburu guztiak bitara \jotzerik all of the books can reduced to two volumesc. sariak miloiraino \jotzen du the prize amounts up to a million12. Met.a. to blow; haizeak \jotzen du the wind is blowing; bihar haizeak ere hotz \joko du, iparraldetik etorriko baita tomorrow there will be a cold wind blowing as it will be coming from the northb. hemen eguzkiak \jotzen du the sun beats down here13. ( gehitu) to add; \jo ezazu hau lehengo zerrendara add this to the list14. ( eman, suposatu) to assume, suppose; \jo dezagun hori egia dela let's {assume || suppose} that's true15. -tzat \jo to consider as, take for; galdutzat \jo behar dut borroka hau I should consider this fight a losing proposition; mirarigarritzat \jo zuten they considered it miraculous16. ( ekin) to get to, take to; lanari \jo zion he got down to work17. (+ eta) \jo eta ke busily, actively, up a storm; lanean ari dira \jo eta ke they've working up a storm | they're working like the dickens; \jo eta \jo ari dira they're having at18. \jota dago (s)he's exhausted
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