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  • 1 čisto blizu

    Slovenian-english dictionary > čisto blizu

  • 2 bližnji

    close, near, nearby

    Slovenian-english dictionary > bližnji

  • 3 natančen

    close, exact, precise, specific, tidy

    Slovenian-english dictionary > natančen

  • 4 pozoren

    close, thoughtful

    Slovenian-english dictionary > pozoren

  • 5 približati se

    close, near

    Slovenian-english dictionary > približati se

  • 6 tesen

    close, tight

    Slovenian-english dictionary > tesen

  • 7 blizъkъ

    blizъ I; blizъkъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `near, close'
    Page in Trubačev: II 121-122
    Church Slavic:
    blizъ `near, close' [adj o] \{1\}
    Russian:
    blízyj (dial.) `short-sighted' [adj o];
    blízkij `near, close' [adj o]
    Ukrainian:
    blýz'kyj `near, close' [adj o]
    Czech:
    blizý (arch.) `near, close' [adj o];
    blíkzý `near, close' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    blízky `near, close' [adj o]
    Polish:
    bliski `near, close' [adj o]
    Old Polish:
    blizi `near, close, adjacent' [adj o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    blizki `near, close' [adj o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    blizki `near, close' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blȋz `near, close' [adj o];
    blȉzak `near, close' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    blízǝk `near, close' [adj o], blízka [Nomsf]
    Bulgarian:
    blízăk `near, close' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    bliežti (dial.) `throw hard' [verb];
    bláižyti `tear off, shell' [verb]
    Latvian:
    bliêzt `beat, hew' [verb];
    blaîzît `squeeze, squash, hit, beat, rub' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰl(e)iǵ-o-
    Page in Pokorny: 161
    Other cognates:
    Lat. flīgere `hit' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} As an adjective, blizъ is exclusively attested in Croatian Church Slavic manuscripts from the 14th century.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blizъkъ

  • 8 blizь

    blizъ II; blizь Grammatical information: adv., prep.
    Page in Trubačev: II 121-122
    Old Church Slavic:
    blizъ `near, close to' [adv/prep]
    Russian:
    bliz `near, close to' [prep]
    Polish:
    blizo (dial.) `near, close by' [adv]
    Old Polish:
    blizu `near, close by' [adv]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blízu `near, close by' [prep/adv];
    Čak. blīzȕ (Orbanići) `near, nearby' [prep/adv];
    Čak. blĩzu (Orbanići) `near, nearby' [prep/adv]
    Slovene:
    blìz `near, close by' [adv];
    blìz `near, close to' [prep]
    Bulgarian:
    blízo `near, close by' [adv]
    Lithuanian:
    bliežti (dial.) `throw hard' [verb];
    bláižyti `tear off, shell' [verb]
    Latvian:
    bliêzt `beat, hew' [verb];
    blaîzît `squeeze, squash, hit, beat, rub' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰl(e)iǵ-o-
    IE meaning: near
    Page in Pokorny: 161
    Comments: Although puzzling at first, the semantic transition from `to beat' to `near' appears to have a few convincing parallels, e.g. MoFr. près `near' : Lat. pressus `squeezed' (Trubačëv II: 122, with references).
    Other cognates:
    Lat. flīgere `hit' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Rarely blizь.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blizь

  • 9 zaverti

    zaverti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `close, enclose'
    Old Church Slavic:
    zavьri `closed' [3sg aor]
    Russian:
    zaverét' (dial.) `mend, patch, wrap, roll up' [verb], zavrú [1sg], zavrët [3sg]
    Czech:
    zavříti `close, lock, incarcerate' [verb]
    Slovak:
    zavriet' `close, lock' [verb]
    Polish:
    zawrzeć `contain, enclose, (dial.) close' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    zàvrijeti `hide' [verb], zȁvrēm [1sg];
    Čak. zavrĩti (Vrgada) `hide' [verb], zȁvreš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    zavrẹ́ti `detain, obstruct' [verb], zavrèm [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    vérti `pierce, string' [verb]
    Latvian:
    vẽrt `open, close' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰoH??-uerH-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. apivr̯ṇóti `close, cover' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > zaverti

  • 10 proverti

    proverti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `stick through'
    Old Church Slavic:
    provrěšę (Supr.) `stuck through' [3pl aor]
    Bulgarian:
    provrá `stick through'
    Lithuanian:
    vérti `open, close' [verb]
    Latvian:
    vẽrt `open, close' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: pro-uerH-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. apivr̯ṇóti `close, cover' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > proverti

  • 11 blizu

    by, close, hand, near, nearby

    Slovenian-english dictionary > blizu

  • 12 zapreti

    bar, block, close, imprison, jail, obstruct, seal, shut

    Slovenian-english dictionary > zapreti

  • 13 blǭdìti

    blǭdìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `err'
    Page in Trubačev: II 125-127
    Old Church Slavic:
    blǫditi `err, indulge in debauchery' [verb], blǫždǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    bludít' `wander, roam' [verb], blužú [1sg], blúdit [3sg];
    bludít' `fornicate' [verb], blužú [1sg], bludít [3sg]
    Czech:
    blouditi `lose one's way, roam, be mistaken' [verb]
    Slovak:
    blúdit' `lose one's way, roam, be mistaken' [verb]
    Polish:
    bɫądzić `be mistaken, roam, lose one's way' [verb]
    Slovincian:
    blą̃ʒĕc `be mistaken, roam, talk nonsense' [verb], blȯ́ų̯ǯą [1sg]
    Upper Sorbian:
    bɫudzić `delude, lose one's way, be mistaken, roam' [verb]
    Lower Sorbian:
    bɫuźiś `confuse, roam, be mistaken' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blúditi `spoil, caress' [verb], blȗdīm [1sg]
    Slovene:
    blǫ́diti `roam, be mistaken, talk nonsense, mix, blend, delude' [verb], blǫ́dim [1sg]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: blond-iʔ-tei
    Lithuanian:
    blandýtis `clear up, become cloudy, recover, roam' [verb]
    Latvian:
    bluôdîtiês2 `roam, be ashamed' [verb];
    blàndîtiês2 `roam' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰlond-iH-tei
    IE meaning: be in a clouded state of mind
    Page in Pokorny: 157
    Other cognates:
    Go. blandan sik `mix' [verb];
    OIc. blanda `mix, blend' [verb];
    OE blandan `mix' [verb];
    OE blendan `darken, blend' [verb];
    OIc. blunda `close one's eyes' [verb];
    ME blundren `stir, confuse' [verb];
    MoE blunder `blunder' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blǭdìti

  • 14 čęstъ

    čęstъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `frequent, dense'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 106
    Old Church Slavic:
    čęstъ `frequent, dense' [adj o];
    čęsto `often' [adv]
    Russian:
    částyj `frequent, close (together), dense' [adj o];
    částo `often' [adv]
    Czech:
    častý `frequent' [adj o];
    často `often' [adv]
    Slovak:
    častý `frequent' [adj o];
    často `often' [adv]
    Polish:
    częsty `frequent' [adj o];
    często `often' [adv]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    čȇst `frequent, dense' [adj o], čésta [Nomsf]
    Slovene:
    čę́stọ `often' [adv]
    Bulgarian:
    čésto `often' [adv]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kimśto-
    Lithuanian:
    kim̃štas `packed, stuffed' [ppp o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kmḱ-to-
    Page in Pokorny: 555

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čęstъ

  • 15 ěždžь

    ěždžь; ěždžikъ; ězgarъ; ězgarь; ěskarъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o; m. o; m. jo; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `ruff'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 60
    Belorussian:
    jadžgár `ruff' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o] \{1\}
    Czech:
    ježdík `ruff' [m o]
    Polish:
    jażdż (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo];
    jaszcz (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo] \{2\};
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgier (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgarz `ruff' [m jo];
    jazgierz (arch.) `ruff' [m jo]
    Old Polish:
    jeżdżyk `ruff' [m o]
    Kashubian:
    i̯wžǯ, i̯wšč `ruff' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: egź-io-;; ē̆źg-io-
    Lithuanian:
    ežgỹs `ruff' [m io] 4;
    egžlỹs (arch.) `ruff' [m io] 4;
    ežegỹs (Pruss.) `ruff' [m io] 3b \{3\}
    Old Prussian:
    assegis (EV) `perch'
    Page in Pokorny: 292
    Comments: It seems perfectly plausible to me that this etymon is cognate with *ežь `hedgehog'. Like its close relative the perch, the ruff has prickly fins (cf. MoHG Barsch `perch', Borste `bristle', Lith. ešerỹs `perch', which presumably derives from *h₂eḱ- `sharp'). The g of this word may be the well-known Baltic intrusive velar. In that case, archaic Lith. egžlỹs would have preserved the original constellation. The Slavic forms would have to be borrowings from Baltic, which in view of their distribution is not unlikely.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Other dialect forms are jaškar and jazgar. \{2\} In this case the term "northern dialects" probably refers to Kashubian. \{3\} The Standard Lithuanian word is pūgžlỹs.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěždžь

  • 16 ěždžikъ

    ěždžь; ěždžikъ; ězgarъ; ězgarь; ěskarъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o; m. o; m. jo; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `ruff'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 60
    Belorussian:
    jadžgár `ruff' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o] \{1\}
    Czech:
    ježdík `ruff' [m o]
    Polish:
    jażdż (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo];
    jaszcz (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo] \{2\};
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgier (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgarz `ruff' [m jo];
    jazgierz (arch.) `ruff' [m jo]
    Old Polish:
    jeżdżyk `ruff' [m o]
    Kashubian:
    i̯wžǯ, i̯wšč `ruff' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: egź-io-;; ē̆źg-io-
    Lithuanian:
    ežgỹs `ruff' [m io] 4;
    egžlỹs (arch.) `ruff' [m io] 4;
    ežegỹs (Pruss.) `ruff' [m io] 3b \{3\}
    Old Prussian:
    assegis (EV) `perch'
    Page in Pokorny: 292
    Comments: It seems perfectly plausible to me that this etymon is cognate with *ežь `hedgehog'. Like its close relative the perch, the ruff has prickly fins (cf. MoHG Barsch `perch', Borste `bristle', Lith. ešerỹs `perch', which presumably derives from *h₂eḱ- `sharp'). The g of this word may be the well-known Baltic intrusive velar. In that case, archaic Lith. egžlỹs would have preserved the original constellation. The Slavic forms would have to be borrowings from Baltic, which in view of their distribution is not unlikely.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Other dialect forms are jaškar and jazgar. \{2\} In this case the term "northern dialects" probably refers to Kashubian. \{3\} The Standard Lithuanian word is pūgžlỹs.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěždžikъ

  • 17 ězgarъ

    ěždžь; ěždžikъ; ězgarъ; ězgarь; ěskarъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o; m. o; m. jo; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `ruff'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 60
    Belorussian:
    jadžgár `ruff' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o] \{1\}
    Czech:
    ježdík `ruff' [m o]
    Polish:
    jażdż (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo];
    jaszcz (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo] \{2\};
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgier (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgarz `ruff' [m jo];
    jazgierz (arch.) `ruff' [m jo]
    Old Polish:
    jeżdżyk `ruff' [m o]
    Kashubian:
    i̯wžǯ, i̯wšč `ruff' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: egź-io-;; ē̆źg-io-
    Lithuanian:
    ežgỹs `ruff' [m io] 4;
    egžlỹs (arch.) `ruff' [m io] 4;
    ežegỹs (Pruss.) `ruff' [m io] 3b \{3\}
    Old Prussian:
    assegis (EV) `perch'
    Page in Pokorny: 292
    Comments: It seems perfectly plausible to me that this etymon is cognate with *ežь `hedgehog'. Like its close relative the perch, the ruff has prickly fins (cf. MoHG Barsch `perch', Borste `bristle', Lith. ešerỹs `perch', which presumably derives from *h₂eḱ- `sharp'). The g of this word may be the well-known Baltic intrusive velar. In that case, archaic Lith. egžlỹs would have preserved the original constellation. The Slavic forms would have to be borrowings from Baltic, which in view of their distribution is not unlikely.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Other dialect forms are jaškar and jazgar. \{2\} In this case the term "northern dialects" probably refers to Kashubian. \{3\} The Standard Lithuanian word is pūgžlỹs.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ězgarъ

  • 18 ězgarь

    ěždžь; ěždžikъ; ězgarъ; ězgarь; ěskarъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o; m. o; m. jo; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `ruff'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 60
    Belorussian:
    jadžgár `ruff' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o] \{1\}
    Czech:
    ježdík `ruff' [m o]
    Polish:
    jażdż (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo];
    jaszcz (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo] \{2\};
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgier (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgarz `ruff' [m jo];
    jazgierz (arch.) `ruff' [m jo]
    Old Polish:
    jeżdżyk `ruff' [m o]
    Kashubian:
    i̯wžǯ, i̯wšč `ruff' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: egź-io-;; ē̆źg-io-
    Lithuanian:
    ežgỹs `ruff' [m io] 4;
    egžlỹs (arch.) `ruff' [m io] 4;
    ežegỹs (Pruss.) `ruff' [m io] 3b \{3\}
    Old Prussian:
    assegis (EV) `perch'
    Page in Pokorny: 292
    Comments: It seems perfectly plausible to me that this etymon is cognate with *ežь `hedgehog'. Like its close relative the perch, the ruff has prickly fins (cf. MoHG Barsch `perch', Borste `bristle', Lith. ešerỹs `perch', which presumably derives from *h₂eḱ- `sharp'). The g of this word may be the well-known Baltic intrusive velar. In that case, archaic Lith. egžlỹs would have preserved the original constellation. The Slavic forms would have to be borrowings from Baltic, which in view of their distribution is not unlikely.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Other dialect forms are jaškar and jazgar. \{2\} In this case the term "northern dialects" probably refers to Kashubian. \{3\} The Standard Lithuanian word is pūgžlỹs.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ězgarь

  • 19 ěskarъ

    ěždžь; ěždžikъ; ězgarъ; ězgarь; ěskarъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o; m. o; m. jo; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `ruff'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 60
    Belorussian:
    jadžgár `ruff' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o] \{1\}
    Czech:
    ježdík `ruff' [m o]
    Polish:
    jażdż (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo];
    jaszcz (arch., N. dial.) `ruff' [m jo] \{2\};
    jazgar (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgier (dial.) `ruff' [m o];
    jazgarz `ruff' [m jo];
    jazgierz (arch.) `ruff' [m jo]
    Old Polish:
    jeżdżyk `ruff' [m o]
    Kashubian:
    i̯wžǯ, i̯wšč `ruff' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: egź-io-;; ē̆źg-io-
    Lithuanian:
    ežgỹs `ruff' [m io] 4;
    egžlỹs (arch.) `ruff' [m io] 4;
    ežegỹs (Pruss.) `ruff' [m io] 3b \{3\}
    Old Prussian:
    assegis (EV) `perch'
    Page in Pokorny: 292
    Comments: It seems perfectly plausible to me that this etymon is cognate with *ežь `hedgehog'. Like its close relative the perch, the ruff has prickly fins (cf. MoHG Barsch `perch', Borste `bristle', Lith. ešerỹs `perch', which presumably derives from *h₂eḱ- `sharp'). The g of this word may be the well-known Baltic intrusive velar. In that case, archaic Lith. egžlỹs would have preserved the original constellation. The Slavic forms would have to be borrowings from Baltic, which in view of their distribution is not unlikely.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Other dialect forms are jaškar and jazgar. \{2\} In this case the term "northern dialects" probably refers to Kashubian. \{3\} The Standard Lithuanian word is pūgžlỹs.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěskarъ

  • 20 mȏrkъ

    mȏrkъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `darkness'
    Page in Trubačev: XIX 234-236
    Old Church Slavic:
    mrakъ `darkness' [m o]
    Russian:
    mórok (dial.) `darkness, cloud, fog' [m o]
    Czech:
    mrak `darkness, twilight, cloud' [m o]
    Slovak:
    mrak `big (dark) cloud, twilight, crowd' [m o]
    Polish:
    mrok `twilight, shadow, darkness' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mrȃk `darkness' [m o], mrȃka [Gens];
    Čak. mrå̄k (Vrgada) `darkness' [m o], mrå̄ka [Gens];
    Čak. mrȃk (Novi) `darkness' [m o]
    Slovene:
    mrȃk `twilight' [m o/u], mrȃka [Gens], mrakȗ [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    mrak `darkness' [m o]
    Lithuanian:
    mérkti `close one's eyes' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: morHk-ó-
    Other cognates:
    Go. maurgins `morning'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mȏrkъ

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