Перевод: с греческого на английский

с английского на греческий

climb+out+of

  • 1 ἀναβαίνω

    ἀναβαίνω, [tense] impf. ἀνέβαινον: [tense] fut. - βήσομαι: (for [tense] aor. 1 v. infr. B): [tense] aor. 2 ἀνέβην, imper. ἀνάβηθι, -βῶ, -βῆναι, -βάς: [tense] pf. - βέβηκα:— [voice] Med., [tense] aor. 1 -εβησάμην, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. -εβήσετο, v. infr. B:—[voice] Pass., v. infr. 11.2:—
    A go up, mount, c. acc. loci, οὐρανόν, ὑπερώϊα ἀ. go up to heaven, to the upper rooms, Il.1.497, Od.18.302; φάτις ἀνθρώπους ἀναβαίνει goes up among, ib.6.29; more freq. with Prep., ἀ. εἰς ἐλάτην, ἐς δίφρον, Il.14.287, 16.657; rarely with ἀνά repeated,

    ἀν' ὀρσοθύρην ἀ. Od.22.132

    ; after Hom., most. freq. with

    ἐπί, ἀ. ἐπὶ τὰ ὑψηλότατα τῶν ὀρέων Hdt.1.131

    : c. dat., νεκροῖς ἀ. to trample on the dead, Il.10.493: metaph.,

    ἐπειδὴ ἐνταῦθα ἀναβεβήκαμεν τοῦ λόγου Pl. R. 445c

    .
    II Special usages:
    1 mount a ship, go on board, in Hom. mostly abs.; ἐς Τροίην ἀ. embark for Troy, Od.1.210;

    ἀπὸ Κρήτης ἀ. 14.252

    ;

    ἐπὶ τὰς ναῦς Th.4.44

    , etc.: metaph., ἀναβάσομαι στόλον I will mount a prow, Pi.P.2.62.
    2 mount on horse-back (cf. ἀναβάτης)

    , ἀ. ἐφ' ἵππον X.Cyr.4.1.7

    , cf. 7.1.3: abs., ἀναβεβηκώς mounted; ἀναβάντες (abs.)

    ἐφ' ἵππων ἐλάσαι 3.3.27

    ; ἀ. ἐπὶ τροχόν mount on the wheel of torture, Antipho 5.40.
    b c. acc., ἀ. ἵππον mount a horse, Theopomp.Hist.2:—[voice] Pass., [ἵππος] ὁ μήπω ἀναβαινόμενος that has not yet been mounted, X.Eq.1.1; ἀναβαθείς when mounted, ib.3.4;

    ἐν ἵππῳ ἀναβεβαμένῳ Id.Eq.Mag. 3.4

    , cf. 1.4.
    3 of land-journeys, go up from the coast into Central Asia, Hdt.5.100, X.An.1.1.2;

    ἀ. παρὰ βασιλέα Pl.Alc.1.123b

    .
    b go up to a temple, PPar.47.19, Ev.Luc.18.10; to a town, Ev.Matt.20.18, al., cf. PLond.3.1170b.46 (iii A. D.), etc.; in curses,

    ἀ. παρὰ Δάματρα πεπρημένος GDI3536.19

    ([place name] Cnidus), cf. SIG 1180.9 (ibid.).
    c ascend to heaven, Ascens.Is.2.16.
    4 of rivers in flood, rise, Hdt.2.13; ἀ. ἐς τὰς ἀρούρας overflow the fields, Id.1.193.
    5 of plants, shoot up,

    ἐπὶ δένδρα X.Oec.19.18

    ; climb on sticks, Thphr.HP8.3.2; generally, shoot, spring up, Ev.Matt.13.7; of hair, X.Smp.4.23.
    6 in [dialect] Att., ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα, or ἀ. alone, mount the tribune, rise to speak, D.18.66, 21.205, Prooem.56; ἀ. εἰς τὸ πλῆθος, εἰς or ἐπὶ τὸ δικαστήριον come before the people, before the court, Pl. Ap. 31c, 40b, Grg. 486b; ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸν ὀκρίβαντα mount the stage, Id.Smp. 194b: abs.,

    ἀνάβαινε Ar.Eq. 149

    ;

    ἀνάβηθι Id.V. 963

    ; of witnesses in court, Lys.1.29.
    7 of the male, mount, cover,

    ἀ. τὰς θηλέας Hdt.1.192

    , cf.Ar.Fr. 329;

    ἀ. ἐπί Ph.1.651

    , cf. Moer.3:—[voice] Pass., Milet.3.31 (a).6 (vi B. C.).
    9 ascend to higher knowledge,

    ἡ ἀναβεβηκυῖα ἐπιστήμη Simp.in Ph.15.34

    , cf. 9.30;

    τὰ ἀναβεβηκότα

    generalities,

    Sor.2.5

    .
    III of things and events, come to an end, turn out, Hdt.7.10.

    θ; ἀπό τινος ἀ.

    result from,

    X.Ath. 2.17

    .
    b ἀ. ἐπὶ καρδίαν enter into one's heart, of thoughts, LXX 4 Ki.12.4, Je.3.16, 1 Ep.Cor.2.9, cf. Ev.Luc.24.38.
    2 come to, pass over to,

    ἐς Αεωνίδην ἀνέβαινεν ἡ βασιληΐη Hdt.7.205

    , cf. 1.109.
    IV return to the beginning, of discourse, Democr.144a; go back,

    ἀναβήσεται ἐπὶ τὰς κτίσεις τῶν προγόνων Hermog.Inv.2.2

    .
    B [tense] aor. ἀνέβησα in causal sense, make to go up, esp. put on shipboard, Il.1.143, Pi.P.4.191; so in [tense] aor. [voice] Med., νὼ ἀναβησάμενοι having taken us on board with them, Od.15.475: rare in Prose, ἄνδρας ἐπὶ καμήλους ἀνέβησε he mounted men on camels, Hdt.1.80.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀναβαίνω

  • 2 καταβαίνω

    καταβαίνω impf. κατέβαινον; fut. καταβήσομαι; 2 aor. κατέβην, impv. κατάβηθι and κατάβα (Diog. L. 2, 41) Mk 15:30 v.l.; pf. καταβέβηκα (Hom.+; gener. ‘go/come down’)
    to move downward, come/go/climb down lit.
    of pers.:
    α. w. indication of the place fr. which one comes or goes down: ἀπό τινος (Pind., N. 6, 51; X., Cyr. 5, 5, 6; Ael. Aristid. 51, 22 K.=27 p. 538 D.: ἀπὸ τ. ὄρους; Gen 38:1; Ex 32:15 ἀπὸ τ. ὄρους; 4 Km 1:16; Na 3:7 v.l.; Ezk 47:1; JosAs 5:11 ἀπὸ τ. ἅρματος; Jos., Ant. 6, 108) Mt 8:1; Mk 9:9 v.l.; ἀπὸ ὀρινῆς GJs 18:1 (pap; 19:1 codd.). Come down fr. a cross (Chariton 4, 3, 6 κατέβαινε τοῦ σταυροῦ, after the command κατάβηθι) Mt 27:40, 42; Mk 15:30, 32. Get out of a boat (cp. Ezk 27:29) Mt 14:29. W. ἔκ τινος: ἐκ τ. ὄρους (Il. 13, 17; X., An. 7, 4, 12; Ex 19:14; 32:1; Dt 9:15; 10:5; Josh 2:23) 17:9; Mk 9:9. ἐντεῦθεν 1 Cl 53:2 (Dt 9:12); GJs 4:2b. Abs., though it is clear fr. the context where the descent is from Mk 13:15 (s. δ); Lk 19:5f; J 5:7; Ac 20:10; 23:10; B 4:8; 14:3 (the two last Ex 32:7, where ἐντεῦθεν is added); MPol 7:2. Of someone on an elevation GJs 1:4; 4:3; 16:2. W. inf. foll. (Gen. 11:5; 43:20; Ex 3:8) Mt 24:17; Lk 17:31. καταβὰς ἔστη 6:17.Go, return, go back κατέβησαν εὐφραινόμενοι GJs 6:3 they returned (home) with joy. Here the prep. functions as an auxiliary adv. (cp. Gen 43:13; Jer 43:14).
    β. as in LXX (for יָרַד 3 Km 22:2; 4 Km 8:29; 10:13 al.) of going away fr. Jerusalem or Palestine: ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων Mk 3:22; Lk 10:30 (cp. 1 Macc 16:14); Ac 25:7; cp. Lk 10:31; Ac 24:1, 22. Of the temple GJs 5:1 s. under δ. W. geograph. reff. in general (oft. LXX; TestSim 4:3 εἰς Αἴγυπτον; Jos., Vi. 68 εἰς Τιβεριάδα) εἰς Αἴγυπτον Ac 7:15 (also κ. ἐκεῖ Did., Gen. 227, 5). εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν 18:22.—14:25; 16:8; 25:6; Lk 2:51; J 2:12. Abs. J 4:47, 49, 51; Ac 8:15; 10:20.
    γ. of coming down fr. heaven (Maximus Tyr. 11, 12e κ. ἐκ τ. θεοῦ μέχρι γῆς) ἀπὸ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ (Diogenes, Ep. 38, 1; Da 4:13, 23 Theod.; Philo, Migr. Abr. 185; Ar. 15, 1) J 6:38; 1 Th 4:16. ἐξ οὐρανοῦ (Chariton 6, 3, 4 τὶς ἐξ οὐρ. καταβέβηκε. Of things Dt 28:24; 4 Km 1:10) Mt 28:2; J 3:13 (for the contrast ἀναβαίνω εἰς τ. οὐρ. … καταβαίνω cp. Pr 30:4; PGM 4, 546f; cp. Iren. 1, 9, 3 [Harv. I 84, 5]); 6:33, 41f, 50f, 58; Rv 10:1; 18:1; 20:1. Abs. (Aristob. in Eus., PE 8, 10, 13 [=Holladay p. 144 ln. 94]; PGM 4, 3024; 36, 299; Orig., C. Cels. 4, 3, 2; Did., Gen. 110, 17) Ac 7:34 (Ex 3:8); J 1:51; Eph 4:10.
    δ. w. indication of the place to which one goes or comes down εἰς τ. οἰκίαν Mk 13:15 v.l. (cp. α above). εἰς τὸν παράδεισον αὐτῆς in her garden GJs 2:4; εἰς τὴν ἄβυσσον Ro 10:7. εἰς ᾅδου (Ar. 11, 3; Diod S 4, 25, 4 and Artem. 2, 55 with ἀναβαίνειν ἐξ ᾅδου) 1 Cl 51:4 (Num 16:30; Ps 54:16). εἰς τὰ κατώτερα μέρη τῆς γῆς (s. κατώτερος) Eph 4:9. Esp. of baptism κ. εἰς (τὸ) ὕδωρ go down into the water Ac 8:38; B 11:8, 11; Hm 4, 3, 1; Hs 9, 16, 4 and 6a; cp. 6b. εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ (from the temple) home(ward) Lk 18:14; sim. ἐκ τοῦ ναοῦ … καὶ ἥκει ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ GJs 5:1; cp. 8:1. ἐπὶ τὴν θάλασσαν (X., Ages. 1, 18; cp. Gen 24:16, 45) J 6:16. ἐπὶ τὸν λιμένα AcPl Ha 5, 15; πρὸς τοὺς ἄνδρας (cp. 1 Km 10:8; 4 Km 1:15; 1 Macc 10:71) Ac 10:21; cp. 14:11 θεοὶ … κατέβησαν πρὸς ἡμᾶς. ἄγγελος … κυρίου κατέβη πρὸς Ἰωακείμ GJs 4:2a. ἄγγελος κατέβαινεν ἐν τ. κολυμβήθρᾳ into the pool J 5:4 (cp. Judg 7:9f B κ. ἐν τ. παρεμβολῇ). Of the descent of the devil: πρός τινα Rv 12:12 (cp. Philo, Gig. 12 [ψυχαὶ] πρὸς σώματα κατέβησαν).
    of things etc.: a sheet fr. heaven (cp. SibOr 2, 20) come down Ac 10:11; 11:5. Every good gift comes down ἀπὸ τοῦ πατρὸς τῶν φώτων Js 1:17. Of the New Jerusalem κ. ἐκ τ. οὐρανοῦ ἀπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ Rv 3:12; 21:2, 10. Of the Holy Spirit at the baptism of Jesus: καταβ. εἰς αὐτόν come down and enter into him Mk 1:10. ἐπʼ αὐτόν upon him Mt 3:16; Lk 3:22; J 1:32f. Of rain (cp. Ps 71:6; Is 55:10; Jos., Ant. 2, 343) fall Mt 7:25, 27. Of a storm come down Lk 8:23. Of fire fall down ἀπὸ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ (cp. Jos., Ant. 2, 343) 9:54. ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ εἰς τὴν γῆν Rv 13:13. ἐκ τ. οὐρανοῦ (4 Km 1:10, 14; 2 Macc 2:10) 20:9. Of hail ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἐπί τινα fall down fr. heaven upon someone 16:21. Of drops of blood ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν Lk 22:44 (cp. Sir 35:15 δάκρυα ἐπὶ σιαγόνα). Of a road lead away ἀπὸ Ἰερουσαλήμ Ac 8:26.
    to suffer humiliation, fig. extension of mng. 1 be brought down ἕως ᾅδου (cp. Is 14:11, 15. ἕως as Ps 106:26; ApcEsdr 4:32 p. 29, 9 Tdf.) Mt 11:23; Lk 10:15 (both w. καταβιβασθήσῃ as v.l.; s. καταβιβάζω).—M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > καταβαίνω

См. также в других словарях:

  • climb|out — «KLYM OWT», noun. the steep ascent of an aircraft during take off: »Noise on takeoff will be less offensive because the SST climbout will be steeper and faster (New York Times) …   Useful english dictionary

  • climb-out speed — With respect to rotorcraft, it means a referenced air speed, which results in a flight path, clear of the height velocity envelope during initial climb out …   Aviation dictionary

  • climb-out — i. Flight from getting airborne to setting course. ii. Flight from takeoff to a height of 1500 ft or 5 min divided into the following segments: (a) First segment. This extends from 35 ft (screen height) to the point at which, on one power unit… …   Aviation dictionary

  • climb-out — n. the part of a flight of an aircraft after takeoff and before it reaches a level altitude …   Useful english dictionary

  • climb — I n. a difficult, hard; easy; gradual; rough, rugged; steep; tortuous climb II v. 1) (d; intr.) to climb aboard (to climb aboard a raft) 2) (d; intr.) to climb down (to climb down a hill) 3) (d; intr.) to climb onto, upon (the child climbed onto… …   Combinatory dictionary

  • Climb — For other uses, see Climbing (disambiguation) An Embraer ERJ 145 climbing In aviation, the term climb refers both to the actual operation of increasing the altitude of an aircraft and to the logical phase of a typical flight (often called the… …   Wikipedia

  • climb — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 act of climbing ADJECTIVE ▪ long, slow ▪ short ▪ arduous, difficult, hard, steep, tough …   Collocations dictionary

  • climb — climb1 W2 [klaım] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(move up/down)¦ 2¦(temperature/prices etc)¦ 3¦(with difficulty)¦ 4¦(path/sun/plane)¦ 5¦(sport)¦ 6¦(plant)¦ 7¦(in a list)¦ 8¦(in your life/job)¦ 9 be climbing the walls Phrasal verbs …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • out — I [[t]a͟ʊt[/t]] ADVERB USES ♦ (Out is often used with verbs of movement, such as walk and pull , and also in phrasal verbs such as give out and run out .) 1) ADV: ADV after v When something is in a particular place and you take it out, you remove …   English dictionary

  • climb — i. Ascending flight. ii. The portion of flight operation between takeoff and the initial cruising altitude. Also called climb out …   Aviation dictionary

  • climb — Ⅰ. climb UK US /klaɪm/ verb ► [I] if a price, number, or amount climbs, it increases: costs/prices/rates climb »Our costs have climbed rapidly in the last few years. »climb steadily/steeply/slowly ► [I or T] to improve your position at work or in …   Financial and business terms

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»