-
1 Umlauf
Umlauf m WIWI circulation • aus dem Umlauf ziehen GEN, FIN, WIWI withdraw from circulation, call in (banknotes) • im Umlauf GEN afloat • im Umlauf sein KOMM circulate (Informationen, Nachrichten) • in Umlauf setzen 1. BANK, FIN issue, circulate; 2. RECHT, WIWI utter (notes, especially counterfeit)* * *m <Vw> circulation ■ aus dem Umlauf ziehen <Geschäft, Finanz, Vw> withdraw from circulation, call in (banknotes) ■ im Umlauf < Geschäft> afloat ■ im Umlauf sein < Komm> Informationen, Nachrichten circulate ■ in Umlauf setzen 1. <Bank, Finanz> issue, circulate; 2. <Recht, Vw> utter (notes, especially counterfeit)* * *Umlauf
(Geld) circulation, currency, (Kapital) flotation, (Rundschreiben) circular [order], (Waggon) transit time, turn-round;
• im Umlauf [befindlich] (Geld) circulating, in circulation, current, (Kapital) afloat, floating;
• doppelter Umlauf von Noten und Münzen (Euro) dual circulation of notes and coins;
• sich im Umlauf befinden to circulate, to be in circulation;
• in Umlauf bringen (Geld) to issue, to circulate, to put in circulation, (Kapital durch Effektenausgabe) to float, to set afloat;
• falsches Geld (Falschgeld) in Umlauf bringen to utter forged money, to put forged notes in circulation;
• außer Umlauf kommen to disappear from circulation;
• im Umlauf sein to be in circulation (current), to circulate, (Waren) to knock about, (Wechsel) to run;
• nicht mehr im Umlauf sein to be out of circulation;
• außer Umlauf setzen to withdraw from circulation, (Effekten) to call in;
• in Umlauf setzen to put about, (Geld) to circulate, to set (put) in circulation, to emit, to issue, (Gerücht) to spread, to circulate, to give currency to, to float, (Kapital durch Effektenausgabe) to float;
• Brief in Umlauf setzen to circulate a letter;
• Falschgeld in Umlauf setzen to put off forged money;
• Wechsel in Umlauf setzen to give currency to a bill. -
2 Zahlungsmittel
Zahlungsmittel n BANK means of payment* * *n < Bank> means of payment* * *Zahlungsmittel
currency medium, instrument of payment, medium of exchange, money;
• ausländische Zahlungsmittel foreign money (currency);
• bargeldloses Zahlungsmittel deposit currency, credit instrument, cashless payment facility;
• im Umlauf befindliche Zahlungsmittel circulation, circulating medium;
• gesetzliches Zahlungsmittel legal coin (tender, Br.), common tender, lawful money, [lawful] currency;
• beschränkt gültige Zahlungsmittel limited legal tender (Br.);
• umlaufende Zahlungsmittel [currency in] circulation;
• eigene Zahlungsmittel in fremder Hand foreign-held balances;
• als Zahlungsmittel anbieten to tender;
• als gesetzliches Zahlungsmittel gelten to be legal tender (lawful money, US);
• zum gesetzlichen Zahlungsmittel machen to monetize;
• gesetzliches Zahlungsmittel sein to be legal tender (lawful money, US), to be receivable;
• Zahlungsmittelabschnitte notes;
• Zahlungsmittelaufschub forbearance;
• Zahlungsmitteleinheit monetary unit;
• Zahlungsmittelgesetz Currency and Bank Notes Act (Br.);
• Zahlungsmittelschöpfung creation of means of payments. -
3 kursieren
v/i circulate; Gerüchte: go (a-) round* * *to circulate* * *kur|sie|ren [kʊr'ziːrən] ptp kursiertvi aux haben or seinto be in circulation, to circulate; (fig) to circulate, to go (a)round* * *kur·sie·ren *[kʊrˈzi:rən]vi1. (umgehen)▪ [unter jdm] \kursieren to circulate [or go around] [among people]da \kursieren vielleicht Gerüchte unter den Studenten! rumours are really circulating among the students!2. (umlaufen)▪ [irgendwo] \kursieren to be in circulation [somewhere]seit einiger Zeit \kursieren in der Stadt falsche Hunderteuroscheine forged one hundred euro notes have been in circulation in the town for some time* * *intransitives Verb; auch mit sein circulate* * ** * *intransitives Verb; auch mit sein circulate* * *(Gerüchte) v.to go round v. v.to circulate v. -
4 kursieren
kur·sie·ren * [kʊrʼzi:rən]vi1) ( umgehen)[unter jdm] \kursieren to circulate [or go around] [among people];da \kursieren vielleicht Gerüchte unter den Studenten! rumours are really circulating among the students!2) ( umlaufen)[irgendwo] \kursieren to be in circulation [somewhere];seit einiger Zeit \kursieren in der Stadt falsche Hunderteuroscheine forged one hundred euro notes have been in circulation in the town for some time
См. также в других словарях:
circulating notes — The terms circulating notes, notes used in circulation, and circulation, as they are used in relation to the instrumentalities of banking operations, are equivalent and synonymous terms. The word circulation in this connection is defined by the… … Ballentine's law dictionary
Emergency circulating notes — were currency printed by the Philippine Commonwealth Government in exile during World War II. These guerrilla pesos were printed by local government units and banks using crude inks and materials. Due to the inferior quality of these bills, they… … Wikipedia
notes used in circulation — Notes issued by national banks and circulating as currency. United States v White (CC NY) 19 F 723. 724 … Ballentine's law dictionary
Circulating microvesicle — The identification of small, membrane bound vesicles has opened a new era in the understanding of cell signaling and the process of molecular communication between cells. Human body fluids contain small, membrane bound exosomes and larger… … Wikipedia
circulating medium — noun : a medium of exchange (as coin, bank notes, or government notes) that passes from hand to hand without endorsement * * * 1. any coin or note passing, without endorsement, as a medium of exchange. 2. such coins or notes collectively. [1790… … Useful english dictionary
Circulating medium — Medium Me di*um, n.; pl. L. {Media}, {E}. {Mediums}. [L. medium the middle, fr. medius middle. See {Mid}, and cf. {Medius}.] 1. That which lies in the middle, or between other things; intervening body or quantity. Hence, specifically: (a) Middle… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
circulating medium — 1. any coin or note passing, without endorsement, as a medium of exchange. 2. such coins or notes collectively. [1790 1800] * * * … Universalium
circulating medium — /ˌsɜkjəleɪtɪŋ ˈmidiəm/ (say .serkyuhlayting meedeeuhm) noun 1. any coin or note passing, without endorsement, as a medium of exchange. 2. such coins or notes collectively …
List of circulating currencies — A currency is a unit of exchange and hence a kind of money and medium of exchange. Currency includes paper or polymer banknotes and metal coins. Countries generally have a monopoly on the issuing of currency, although some countries share… … Wikipedia
Universal Circulating Music Library — was a music publishers activity established in the United Kingdom in the 1850s and 1860s. [For a general history of Circulating Music Libraries see Alec Hyatt King, Music Circulating Libraries in Britain in The Musical Times , Vol. 119, No. 1620… … Wikipedia
New York Free Circulating Library — 49 Bond Street (opened 1883) where the first branch of the NYFCL settled for most of its existence. Country United States … Wikipedia
