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1 κολώνη
Grammatical information: f.,Meaning: `hill, hight, stone-, tomb-hill etc.' (Il., Pi., S.), also as GN (town in Troas, Att. demos);Compounds: as 2. member in Καλλι-κολώνη hill near Troy (Il.; Schwyzer 453 n. 5), ὑψι-κόλωνος `carrying high' (Opp.).Derivatives: κολωνία (in wrong place; so for - ώνα? [Schmidt]) τάφος. Ήλεῖοι H. (Scheller Oxytonierung 56); from the demos-name Κολωνέται pl. (Hyperid.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 128 n. 1).Etymology: κολών-η and κολων-ός presuppose an old n-stem, which is also seen in Lit. káln-as `mountain', Lat. collis `hill' \< * coln-is, OE hyll, NEngl. hill \< PGm. * huln-i-. The n-stem * kolH-(e)n-, *kl̥H-n- is an agent noun "the highranging" of a primary verb `rise up', which with (orig. only present forming?) -d- is seen in Lat. - cellō \< *- cel-d-ō. On suffixal - ώνη, - ωνός s. Chantraine Formation 207f. - The analysis of Brugmann (Grundr.2 2: 1, 280), Specht ( Ursprung 137f.) ( κολώνη, - ός \< IE. * kolō[u]- no- an u-stem alternating with the n-stem in Lith. káln-as (in lat. colu-men), is not to be preferred. - Pok. 544, W.-Hofmann s. collis a. celsus, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. kálnas.Page in Frisk: 1,906-907Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κολώνη
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2 μόνος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `alone'.Compounds: Very often as 1. member, e.g. μόν-(μούν-)αρχος m. `monarch' with - έω, - ία etc. (Thgn., Pi., IA; cf. Scheller KZ 74, 233 n. 1).Derivatives: 1. μονάς, μουνάς, - άδος adj. f. (also m. Schwyzer 507, Chantraine Form. 358) `lonely' Trag., AP), subst. f. `unity' (Pl.; Schwyzer 597) with μοναδ-ιαῖος `of uniform greatness' (Hero), - ικός `consisting of unities, uniform, individual' (Arist.), - ιστί adv. `in unities' (Nicom.), - ισμός m. `formation of unity' (Dam.). -- 2. μοναχ-ῃ̃ (Pl., X.), - ῶς (Arist.) `only in one way', - οῦ (Pl., Thphr.) `onl in one place'; adj. μοναχός `individual' (Arist., Epicur.), also m. `hermit, monk' (AP, Procop.), Lat. monachus, with f. μονάχ-ουσα (Jerusalem VIp), adj. - ικός `belonging to a hermit, monkish' (Just., pap. VIp); subst. μοναχισμός `monastic life', cf. Leumann Sprachgesch. u. Wortbed. 304; μοναχ-όω `get lonely' (Aq.). -- 3. μουνάξ adv. `lonely, alone' (Od., Arat.; to μοναχοῦ etc.?, Schwyzer 620), μοναξία `lonelyness' (sch., Eust.) from *μοναξός as διξός etc., PN Μονάξιος (Vp); Schulze KZ 33, 394f. = Kl. Schr. 313f., Schwyzer 598. -- 4. μονιός, μούνιος `living alone, wild' (Call., AP), μονίας m. `lonely man' (Ael.). -- 5. μονία, - ίη `lonelyness, celibate' (Max.), μονότης f. `unity' (Sm., Iamb.), `singularity' (Alex. Aphr. in Metaph.). -- 6. μουνόθεν (Hdt. 1, 116; v. 1. - οθέντα), μονά-δην (A. D., EM), μουνα-δόν (Opp.) `lonely, alone'. -- 7. Verbs: μονόομαι ( μουν-), - όω `be left alone, leave alone' (Il.; Wackernagel Unt. 122ff.) with μόν-ωσις `lonelyness' (Pl., Ph.), - ώτης m. = μονίας (Arist.), - ωτικός `(left) alone' (Ph.); μονάζω `stay alone, isolate oneself' (LXX, Christ. writers, gramm.) with μονασμός `lonely situation' (Eust.), μοναστήριον `cel of a hermit, cloister' (Ph., pap.), μονάστρια f. `nun' (Just.).Etymology: Beside PGr. *μόνϜος, from where Ion. μοῦνος, Att. etc. μόνος (Kretschmer KZ 31, 444), stands, though in meaning a little apart, *μανϜός in μᾱνός, μανός (s.v.) `thin, rare', which agrees with Arm. manr, gen. manu `small, thin'. An element -u̯o- appears also in the synonymous οἶϜος (s. οἶος) and in ὅλος (s.v.) of related meaning; further *μόνϜος is isolated. A quite different formation with velar shows Skt. manā́k `a little', Lith. meñkas `scanty', Toch. B meṅki `less' a.o.; ambiguous is Hitt. maninku- `short, near' (formation as Lat. prop-inquus? Duchesne-Guillemin Trans. Phil. Soc. 1946 p. 82f., Benveniste BSL 50, 41). On the occasional contact with the group of μινύθω s.v.; also WP. 2, 266 f. Pok. 728 f., W.-Hofmann s. minor. -- Improbable Hahn Lang. 18, 88.Page in Frisk: 2,253-254Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μόνος
См. также в других словарях:
cel — cel·a·don; cel·a·don·ite; cel·an·dine; cel·as·tra·ce·ae; cel·as·tra·ceous; cel·a·ture; cel·e·be·sian; cel·e·brant; cel·e·brat·er; cel·e·bra·tion; cel·e·bra·tive; cel·e·bra·tor; cel·e·bra·to·ry; cel·e·bret; cel·ery; cel·es·tite; cel·i·ba·cy;… … English syllables
cel — CEL, CEA, cei, cele, adj. dem. (antepus), art., adj., pron. dem. I. adj. dem. (antepus) (pop.) (Arată că fiinţa sau lucrul desemnate de substantivul pe care îl determină se află mai departe, în spaţiu sau în timp, de vorbitor). Ia în braţe cea… … Dicționar Român
cel — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. mnż III, D. u; lm D. ów {{/stl 8}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}{{stl 12}}1. {{/stl 12}}{{stl 7}} planowy wynik każdego racjonalnego działania; to, do czego się dąży, o co się zabiega : {{/stl 7}}{{stl 10}}Bliski, realny,… … Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień
CEL — may stand for: Carboxyl ester lipase or bile salt dependent lipase, an enzyme used in digestion Check engine light, a malfunction indicator lamp Chemin de Fer de l Etat Libanais, the national railway network of the Lebanon Communications and… … Wikipedia
Cel. — Cel., Cél. сокр. от celesta, célesta … Словарь иностранных музыкальных терминов
Cél. — Cel., Cél. сокр. от celesta, célesta … Словарь иностранных музыкальных терминов
'cel|lo — or cel|lo «CHEHL oh», noun, plural los. a musical instrument like a violin, but much larger and with a lower tone. It is held between the knees while being played and is supported on the floor by a peg or tail pin. Also, violoncello. ╂[short for… … Useful english dictionary
cel|lo — or cel|lo «CHEHL oh», noun, plural los. a musical instrument like a violin, but much larger and with a lower tone. It is held between the knees while being played and is supported on the floor by a peg or tail pin. Also, violoncello. ╂[short for… … Useful english dictionary
cel — Mot Monosíl·lab Nom masculí … Diccionari Català-Català
cel·la — cel|·la Mot Pla Nom femení … Diccionari Català-Català
cel — celluloid sheet for an animated cartoon, from CELLULOID (Cf. celluloid); became current by c.1990 when they became collectible … Etymology dictionary
