-
1 fustiger
fustiger [fystiʒe]➭ TABLE 3 transitive verb* * *fystiʒe1) ( condamner) to castigate, to lambast2) ( battre) to thrash* * *fystiʒe vt* * *fustiger verb table: manger vtr1 ( condamner) to castigate, to lambast;2 ( battre) to thrash.[fystiʒe] verbe transitif1. [battre] to thrash2. [critiquer - personne, attitude] to censure, to criticize harshly ; [ - vice] to castigate (soutenu) -
2 châtier
châtier [∫αtje]➭ TABLE 7 transitive verb(literary = punir) to chastise* * *ʃɑtjeverbe transitif liter1) ( punir) to punish [fautif, délit]châtier quelqu'un pour son insolence, châtier l'insolence de quelqu'un — to punish somebody for his/her insolence
2) ( soigner) to polish [style]; to refine [langage]••qui aime bien châtie bien — Proverbe spare the rod and spoil the child Proverbe
* * *ʃɒtje vt1) (= punir) to punish, to castigate2) fig, [style] to polish, to refine* * *1 ( punir) to punish [fautif, criminel]; to punish [faute, délit]; châtier qn pour son insolence, châtier l'insolence de qn to punish sb for his/her insolence;2 ( soigner) to polish [style]; to refine [langage]; parler un français châtié to speak very proper French;3 Relig to mortify [chair, corps].[ʃatje] verbe transitif -
3 flageller
flageller [flaʒele]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb* * *flaʒɛleverbe transitif to flog; Religion to flagellate* * *flaʒele vt* * *flageller verb table: aimer vtr2 fig to castigate [vice, abus].[flaʒɛle] verbe transitif[battre] to whip -
4 gourmander
(dated) guʀmɑ̃de verbe transitif to scold* * *gourmander verb table: aimer vtr to berate sout, to scold; se faire gourmander to be rebuked or scolded.[gurmɑ̃de] verbe transitif -
5 pourfendre
puʀfɑ̃dʀ vt* * *pourfendre verb table: rendre vtr[purfɑ̃dr] verbe transitif1. [avec une épée - ennemi] to kill (by the sword)2. [hypocrisie, préjugés] to combat
См. также в других словарях:
castigate — (v.) c.1600, from L. castigatus, pp. of castigare to correct; to purify; chastise, punish, from castus pure (see CASTE (Cf. caste)) + agere to do. Sense of make someone pure by correcting or reproving him. If thou didst put this soure cold habit… … Etymology dictionary
Castigate — Cas ti*gate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Castigated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Castigating}.] [L. castigatus, p. p. of castigare to correct, punish; castus pure, chaste + agere to move, drive. See {Caste}, and cf. {Chasten}.] 1. To punish by stripes; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
castigate — I verb admonish, be severe, berate, call to account, castigare, caution, censure bitterly, chasten, chastise, chide, criticize severely, deal retributive justice, discipline, excoriate, execrate, expostulate, objurgate, rebuke, remonstrate,… … Law dictionary
castigate — vb chastise, *punish, chasten, discipline, correct Analogous words: *beat, baste, thrash, pummel, belabor: berate, tongue lash, rate, upbraid, wig, rail (see SCOLD): *penalize, fine, amerce, mulct … New Dictionary of Synonyms
castigate — [v] criticize severely baste, bawl out*, beat, berate, blister, cane, censure, chasten, chastise, chew out*, come down on*, correct, criticize, discipline, drag over the coals*, dress down*, drub, excoriate, flay, flog, jump down one’s throat*,… … New thesaurus
castigate — ► VERB ▪ reprimand severely. DERIVATIVES castigation noun castigator noun. ORIGIN Latin castigare reprove , from castus pure, chaste … English terms dictionary
castigate — [kas′ti gāt΄] vt. castigated, castigating [< L castigatus, pp. of castigare, to purify, chastise < castus, pure (see CASTE) + agere: see ACT1] to punish or rebuke severely, esp. by harsh public criticism SYN. PUNISH castigation n.… … English World dictionary
castigate — [[t]kæ̱stɪgeɪt[/t]] castigates, castigating, castigated VERB If you castigate someone or something, you speak to them angrily or criticize them severely. [FORMAL] [V n] Marx never lost an opportunity to castigate colonialism... [V n for n/ ing]… … English dictionary
castigate — UK [ˈkæstɪɡeɪt] / US [ˈkæstɪˌɡeɪt] verb [transitive] Word forms castigate : present tense I/you/we/they castigate he/she/it castigates present participle castigating past tense castigated past participle castigated formal to criticize someone or… … English dictionary
castigate — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. t. criticize; correct, punish. See disapprobation, punishment. II (Roget s IV) v. Syn. chastise, reprimand, rebuke; see censure , punish . See Synonym Study at punish . III (Roget s 3 Superthesaurus)… … English dictionary for students
castigate — transitive verb ( gated; gating) Etymology: Latin castigatus, past participle of castigare more at chasten Date: 1606 to subject to severe punishment, reproof, or criticism Synonyms: see punish • castigation noun … New Collegiate Dictionary