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121 aprobar
v.1 to approve (proyecto, medida).Ricardo aprobó el proyecto Richard approved the project.2 to pass (examen, asignatura).me han aprobado en química I passed my chemistry examMaría aprobó y pudo descansar Mary passed and was able to rest.3 to approve of (comportamiento).4 to give one's approval, to approve, to assent, to give the nod.El general aprobó The general gave his approval.* * *2 (estar de acuerdo) to approve of3 EDUCACIÓN (examen, asignatura) to pass1 to pass* * *verb1) to approve, endorse2) pass3) approve of* * *1. VT1) [+ ley, proyecto de ley] to pass; [+ informe, plan, acuerdo] to approve, endorseel parlamento aprobó el tratado — the treaty was approved o endorsed by Parliament
2) [+ alumno, asignatura] to pass¿aprobaste el examen? — did you pass the exam?
3) [+ decisión, actitud] to approve of2.VI to pass* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <proyecto de ley/moción> to pass; <préstamo/acuerdo/plan> to approve, sanction; <actuación/conducta> to approve of2) estudiante < examen> to pass; profesor < estudiante> to pass2.aprobar vi estudiante to pass* * *= approve, sanction, subscribe (to), condone, pass.Ex. The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.Ex. Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.Ex. As regards abbreviations, and the extent to which they are used, most citation standards subscribe to the use of abbreviations.Ex. Writers and publishers go to great lengths to avoid the appearance of supporting or condoning homosexuality.Ex. She could cope with the disappointment of not passing, but what I am not sure of is how much the dance examiner will mark her down for having bowed legs.----* aprobar con los ojos cerrados = sail through + exam.* aprobar legislación = pass + legislation.* aprobar por moción = pass by + motion.* aprobar sin dificultad = sail through + exam.* aprobar una ley = pass + law, pass + legislation, pass + bill.* aprobar una moción = pass + resolution, adopt + resolution, approve + resolution, pass + motion.* aprobar una propuesta = pass + proposal, pass + proposition.* aprobar un examen = pass + examination, pass + an exam.* desaprobar = frown on/upon.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <proyecto de ley/moción> to pass; <préstamo/acuerdo/plan> to approve, sanction; <actuación/conducta> to approve of2) estudiante < examen> to pass; profesor < estudiante> to pass2.aprobar vi estudiante to pass* * *= approve, sanction, subscribe (to), condone, pass.Ex: The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.
Ex: Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.Ex: As regards abbreviations, and the extent to which they are used, most citation standards subscribe to the use of abbreviations.Ex: Writers and publishers go to great lengths to avoid the appearance of supporting or condoning homosexuality.Ex: She could cope with the disappointment of not passing, but what I am not sure of is how much the dance examiner will mark her down for having bowed legs.* aprobar con los ojos cerrados = sail through + exam.* aprobar legislación = pass + legislation.* aprobar por moción = pass by + motion.* aprobar sin dificultad = sail through + exam.* aprobar una ley = pass + law, pass + legislation, pass + bill.* aprobar una moción = pass + resolution, adopt + resolution, approve + resolution, pass + motion.* aprobar una propuesta = pass + proposal, pass + proposition.* aprobar un examen = pass + examination, pass + an exam.* desaprobar = frown on/upon.* * *vtA1 ‹proyecto de ley/moción› to pass2 (sancionar, dar el visto bueno a) ‹préstamo/acuerdo/plan› to approve, sanction, endorse3 ‹junta de accionistas/cuentas› to approve4 (estar de acuerdo con) ‹actuación/conducta› to approve ofB1 «estudiante» ‹examen› to pass2 «profesor» ‹estudiante› to pass■ aprobarvi«estudiante» to pass* * *
aprobar ( conjugate aprobar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹proyecto de ley/moción› to pass;
‹préstamo/acuerdo/plan› to approve, sanction;
‹actuación/conducta› to approve of
2 (Educ) to pass
verbo intransitivo [ estudiante] to pass
aprobar verbo transitivo
1 (autorizar) to approve
2 (suscribir) to approve of
3 Educ to pass
4 Pol (una ley) to pass
' aprobar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
base
- desaprobar
- difícilmente
- examen
- sprint
- aprueba
- para
English:
approve
- approve of
- carry
- condone
- countenance
- endorse
- favor
- favour
- get through
- law
- pass
- push through
- sail through
- scrape through
- study
- adopt
- authorize
- grammar
- push
- sanction
- scrape
- succeed
* * *♦ vt1. [proyecto, medida] to approve;[ley, moción] to pass2. [examen, asignatura] to pass;me han aprobado en química I passed my chemistry exam3. [comportamiento] to approve of♦ vi[estudiante] to pass* * *v/t2 examen pass* * *aprobar {19} vt1) : to approve of2) : to pass (a law, an exam)aprobar vi: to pass (in school)* * *aprobar vb1. (examen, asignatura, alumno) to pass2. (comportamiento, persona) to approve of -
122 dar el visto bueno
(v.) = approve, clear, give + green light, give + the go-aheadEx. The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.Ex. 'Besides,' she appended, 'his is a staff position, and he'd only have to clear everything with 'Tilly the Hun' anyway'.Ex. The article 'Members give green light for unification' reports that the final go-ahead has been given by a majority of the Library Association (LA) members for the merging of the Institute of Information Scientists (IIS) and the LA to form a single organization.Ex. The article 'Members give green light for unification' reports that the final go-ahead has been given by a majority of the Library Association (LA) members for the merging of the Institute of Information Scientists (IIS) and the LA to form a single organization.* * *(v.) = approve, clear, give + green light, give + the go-aheadEx: The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.
Ex: 'Besides,' she appended, 'his is a staff position, and he'd only have to clear everything with 'Tilly the Hun' anyway'.Ex: The article 'Members give green light for unification' reports that the final go-ahead has been given by a majority of the Library Association (LA) members for the merging of the Institute of Information Scientists (IIS) and the LA to form a single organization. -
123 estar de acuerdo
to agree ( con, with)* * ** * *(v.) = approve, be in agreement, concur (with), be agreedEx. The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.Ex. While Groome and the progressives have over the years had their differences with the mayor -- to put it mildly -- one thing they are in firm agreement about is that taxes have been pushed as far as they can be.Ex. These four national libraries have also concurred on the matter of fullness of personal name.Ex. Everyone who has examined the topic, librarians and non-librarians alike, are agreed that the reference interview is essential to the success of the computer search.* * *estar de acuerdo (con/en)(v.) = see + eye to eye (with/on)Ex: Although there is consensus on the priority of some strategies, execs from different departments don't see eye to eye on many others.
(v.) = approve, be in agreement, concur (with), be agreedEx: The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.
Ex: While Groome and the progressives have over the years had their differences with the mayor -- to put it mildly -- one thing they are in firm agreement about is that taxes have been pushed as far as they can be.Ex: These four national libraries have also concurred on the matter of fullness of personal name.Ex: Everyone who has examined the topic, librarians and non-librarians alike, are agreed that the reference interview is essential to the success of the computer search. -
124 original
adj.1 original (nuevo, primero).2 eccentric, different (raro).m.original.* * *► adjetivo1 (gen) original1 original\en el original in the originalser original de (procedente de, nacido en) from* * *noun m. adj.* * *1. ADJ1) (=inicial) [idea, documento, idioma] original; [edición] firstpecado 1)van a intentar devolver la zona a su estado original — they are going to try to return the area to its original state
2) (=novedoso) original3) (=raro) unusual, original; (=extravagante) eccentricél siempre tiene que ser tan original — iró he always has to be so different
4) (=creativo) original5) (=procedente)ser original de — [planta, animal] to be native to
2. SM1) (=modelo) original2) (Tip) (tb: original de imprenta) manuscript, original, copy* * *I1) (primero, no copiado) original2) <artista/enfoque> originalIItú siempre tan original! — (iró) you always have to be different!
masculino originalun original de Dalí — a Dalí original, an original Dalí
* * *= creative, manuscript, master, master copy, original, original document, master, raw, pristine, founding, unedited.Ex. His definitive article, 'Backlog to Frontlog,' Library Journal (September 15, 1969), was indicative of his creative and simple, yet effective and economical solutions to traditional library problems.Ex. A manuscript is a writing made by hand (including musical scores), typescripts, and inscriptions on clay tablets, stone, etc.Ex. The great significance of a fully developed network will be that it will relieve libraries of the necessity of maintaining their own copies of the master data base.Ex. Normally, before a manuscript is printed or duplicated in multiple copies the editor will be provided with printer's proofs or a master copy.Ex. Here entry is made under the original author of an edition that has been revised, enlarged, updated, condensed, and so on by another person.Ex. An abstract is a concise and accurate representation of the contents of a document, in a style similar to that of the original document.Ex. The supply would need to be replenished when the multiple copies had been used, so a master would be kept - usually for offset litho reproduction or for cutting a stencil on an electronic scanner.Ex. Vegetable fibres in their raw state contain the necessary strands of cellulose which can be converted into paper.Ex. Although national parks are perceived as pristine areas, many are dumping grounds for hazardous materials - everything from industrial toxins to unexploded munitions.Ex. The founding missions have being found increasingly ill-suited for the demands of the marketplace.Ex. This bank of data represented a valuable source of unedited views about users' perceptions, thoughts and attitudes about libraries and electronic resources.----* base de datos en estado original = raw database.* edición original = original edition.* error del original = sic.* estar hecho con la mismas dimensiones que el original = be to scale.* original de una obra de arte = art original.* original listo para reproducir = camera-ready copy.* pecado original, el = original sin, the.* poco original = unoriginal.* título original = original title.* * *I1) (primero, no copiado) original2) <artista/enfoque> originalIItú siempre tan original! — (iró) you always have to be different!
masculino originalun original de Dalí — a Dalí original, an original Dalí
* * *= creative, manuscript, master, master copy, original, original document, master, raw, pristine, founding, unedited.Ex: His definitive article, 'Backlog to Frontlog,' Library Journal (September 15, 1969), was indicative of his creative and simple, yet effective and economical solutions to traditional library problems.
Ex: A manuscript is a writing made by hand (including musical scores), typescripts, and inscriptions on clay tablets, stone, etc.Ex: The great significance of a fully developed network will be that it will relieve libraries of the necessity of maintaining their own copies of the master data base.Ex: Normally, before a manuscript is printed or duplicated in multiple copies the editor will be provided with printer's proofs or a master copy.Ex: Here entry is made under the original author of an edition that has been revised, enlarged, updated, condensed, and so on by another person.Ex: An abstract is a concise and accurate representation of the contents of a document, in a style similar to that of the original document.Ex: The supply would need to be replenished when the multiple copies had been used, so a master would be kept - usually for offset litho reproduction or for cutting a stencil on an electronic scanner.Ex: Vegetable fibres in their raw state contain the necessary strands of cellulose which can be converted into paper.Ex: Although national parks are perceived as pristine areas, many are dumping grounds for hazardous materials - everything from industrial toxins to unexploded munitions.Ex: The founding missions have being found increasingly ill-suited for the demands of the marketplace.Ex: This bank of data represented a valuable source of unedited views about users' perceptions, thoughts and attitudes about libraries and electronic resources.* base de datos en estado original = raw database.* edición original = original edition.* error del original = sic.* estar hecho con la mismas dimensiones que el original = be to scale.* original de una obra de arte = art original.* original listo para reproducir = camera-ready copy.* pecado original, el = original sin, the.* poco original = unoriginal.* título original = original title.* * *A1 (primero, inicial) ‹texto› originalen su forma original in its original form2 (no copiado) originales un Hockney original it's an original HockneyB (novedoso) ‹artista/novela/enfoque› original¡tú siempre tan original! ( iró); you always have to be different!C(de un país, una región): el maíz es original de América corn originated in o originally came from America, corn is native to Americaoriginalun original de Dalí a Dalí original, an original Dalímándale el original y archiva la copia send her the original and file the copylo leyó en el original she read it in the original French ( o Spanish etc)Compuesto:original, manuscript* * *
original adjetivo / noun masculine
original
original
I adjetivo original
II mf original: tengo que entregar el original a la imprenta, I have to give the original to the printer's
' original' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
m.s.
- novedosa
- novedoso
- originaria
- originario
- pecado
- primitiva
- primitivo
- promotor
- promotora
- retornar
- subtítulo
- versión
- vista
- visto
- VO
- subtitular
English:
arrange
- beat down
- close
- creative
- derivative
- first
- individual
- master
- novel
- original
- originally
- sell back
- unconventional
- unusual
- different
- line
- secondary
- stick
- unoriginal
* * *♦ adj1. [nuevo, primero] original;el texto original the original text;en versión original in the original version2. [no imitación] original;este es original y esta la copia this is original and this is the copy;un Velázquez original an original Velázquez3. [inusual] original;esa corbata es muy original that's a very original o unusual tie4. [raro] different, eccentric;tú siempre tan original you always have to be different[animal, planta] to be native to♦ nm1. [primera versión] original;hay que entregar tres copias y el original you have to give them the original and three copies;leer algo en el original to read sth in the original2. [manuscrito] manuscript* * *m/adj original* * *original adj & nm: original♦ originalmente adv* * *original adj n original -
125 patrocinador
adj.sponsoring, sponsorial.m.sponsor, patron.* * *► adjetivo1 sponsoring► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 sponsor* * *(f. - patrocinadora)noun* * *patrocinador, -a1.ADJ sponsoringempresa patrocinadora — sponsor, sponsoring company
2.SM / F (Com) sponsor; [de artes, causas benéficas] patron/patroness; (=promotor) promoter* * *I- dora adjetivoII- dora masculino, femenino (de acto, proyecto) sponsor; (Art) patron* * *= patron, sponsor, sponsoring, funder, backer, funding body, funding agency.Ex. As a result they were obligated to remain generally uninvolved in the patron's efforts to make a decision.Ex. Particular attention must be paid to: names of the agents of organisations acting as sponsors to the conference.Ex. The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.Ex. Public libraries have reacted to the need to account for their services to their funders, the tax payers.Ex. The author urges librarians and library backers to be more assertive in their requests for funding.Ex. Many librarians in smaller specialised libraries have to work with limited and diminishing resources, often because the importance of the service is not fully understood by the funding body.Ex. This also allows funding agencies to place programs into perspective and to evaluate the effects of cutting monies from or adding monies to the budget.----* agencia patrocinadora = sponsoring agency.* copatrocinador = co-sponsor [cosponsor].* * *I- dora adjetivoII- dora masculino, femenino (de acto, proyecto) sponsor; (Art) patron* * *= patron, sponsor, sponsoring, funder, backer, funding body, funding agency.Ex: As a result they were obligated to remain generally uninvolved in the patron's efforts to make a decision.
Ex: Particular attention must be paid to: names of the agents of organisations acting as sponsors to the conference.Ex: The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.Ex: Public libraries have reacted to the need to account for their services to their funders, the tax payers.Ex: The author urges librarians and library backers to be more assertive in their requests for funding.Ex: Many librarians in smaller specialised libraries have to work with limited and diminishing resources, often because the importance of the service is not fully understood by the funding body.Ex: This also allows funding agencies to place programs into perspective and to evaluate the effects of cutting monies from or adding monies to the budget.* agencia patrocinadora = sponsoring agency.* copatrocinador = co-sponsor [cosponsor].* * *la empresa patrocinadora the sponsors, the company sponsoring the event ( o tournament etc)masculine, feminine(de un acto, proyecto) sponsor; ( Art) patronlos patrocinadores de la vuelta ciclista the sponsors of the cycle race* * *
patrocinador
(Art) patron
patrocinador,-ora
I adjetivo sponsoring
II sustantivo masculino y femenino sponsor
' patrocinador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
patrocinadora
- sponsor
English:
backer
- patron
- sponsor
* * *patrocinador, -ora♦ adjsponsoring;la empresa patrocinadora del encuentro the company sponsoring the event♦ nm,f[de proyecto, equipo, programa] sponsor; [de exposición, concierto] sponsor, promoter* * *m, patrocinadora f sponsor* * *patrocinador, - dora n: sponsor, patron* * *patrocinador n sponsor -
126 tipógrafo
m.typographer, print worker.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 typographer* * *tipógrafo, -aSM / F printer* * *- fa masculino, femenino typographer* * *= compositor, typesetter, typographer.Ex. A companionship was a team of piecework compositors, led by one of their number, who co-operated in the setting of a book and submitted a single bill for the work, the proceeds of which were then divided amongst themselves.Ex. Print without descenders can be confusing to a typesetter or typist who may have difficulty in distinguishing upper and lower case when there are no descenders.Ex. Scientists create manuscripts using either their own personal computer or a mainframe computer, editors edit the printed document, and typographers set camera-ready type without rekeying.* * *- fa masculino, femenino typographer* * *= compositor, typesetter, typographer.Ex: A companionship was a team of piecework compositors, led by one of their number, who co-operated in the setting of a book and submitted a single bill for the work, the proceeds of which were then divided amongst themselves.
Ex: Print without descenders can be confusing to a typesetter or typist who may have difficulty in distinguishing upper and lower case when there are no descenders.Ex: Scientists create manuscripts using either their own personal computer or a mainframe computer, editors edit the printed document, and typographers set camera-ready type without rekeying.* * *tipógrafo -famasculine, femininetypographer* * *
tipógrafo,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino typographer
' tipógrafo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
tipógrafa
English:
printer
* * *tipógrafo, -a nm,fprinter, typographer* * *m, tipógrafa f printer* * *tipográfo, -fa n: printer, typographer -
127 have
I 1. [ forma debole həv] [ forma forte hæv]1) (possess) avere2) (consume)3) (want) volere, prendere4) (receive, get) ricevere [letter, parcel]; avere, ricevere [news, information]to let sb. have sth. — lasciare prendere qcs. a qcn
5) (hold) fare [party, meeting, enquiry]; organizzare [competition, exhibition]; avere [ conversation]6) (exert, exhibit) avere [effect, courage, courtesy] ( to do di fare); avere, esercitare [ influence]7) (spend) passare, trascorrereto have sth. to do — avere qcs. da fare
9) (undergo, suffer) avereto have (the) flu, a heart attack — avere l'influenza, un infarto
to have sth. done — far fare qcs.
to have sb. do sth. — fare fare qcs. a qcn.
12) (allow) permettere, tollerare13) (physically hold) tenere14) (give birth to) [woman, animal] avere [child, young]over here, we have a painting by Picasso — qui abbiamo un dipinto di Picasso
2.what we have here is a group of extremists — quello con cui abbiamo a che fare è un gruppo di estremisti
1) (must)2) (need to)you don't have to o you haven't got to leave so early non è necessario che te ne vada così presto; did you have to spend so much money? era necessario che spendessi così tanti soldi? something had to be done — si doveva fare qualcosa
3.this has (got) to be the most difficult decision I've ever made — questa è proprio la decisione più difficile che abbia mai preso
1) avere; (with movement and reflexive verbs) essere2) (in tag questions etc.)you've seen the film, haven't you? — hai visto il film, vero?
you haven't seen the film, have you? — non hai visto il film, vero?
you haven't seen my bag, have you? — hai per caso visto la mia borsa?
"he's already left" - "has he indeed!" — "è già andato via" - "davvero?"
"you've never met him" - "yes I have!" — "non l'hai mai incontrato" - "invece sì!"
having finished his breakfast, he went out — finito di fare colazione, uscì
4) (because)having already won twice, he's a favourite — dato che ha già vinto due volte, è uno dei favoriti
•- have in- have on- have up••to have done with sth. — finire (di usare qcs.) o finire con qcs.
this TV has had it — colloq. questa televisione ha fatto il suo tempo
when your father finds out, you've had it! — colloq. quando tuo padre lo viene a sapere, sei rovinato!
I can't do any more, I've had it! — colloq. non ne posso più, sono stremato!
I've had it (up to here) — colloq. non ne posso più
to have it in for sb. — colloq. avercela (a morte) con qcn.
she has, doesn't have it in her to do — sarebbe, non sarebbe mai capace di fare
II [hæv]you have o you've got me there! mi hai colto in fallo! o toccato! and the ayes, noes have it i sì, i no sono in maggioranza; and what have you...eccetera,...e quant'altro; there are no houses to be had — non c'è modo di trovare delle case
* * *(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) tenere di riserva* * *have /hæv/n. (fam.)1 (antiq. GB) imbroglio; inganno; fregatura (fam.)2 (solo al pl.) abbienti; benestanti; ricchi; nazioni ricche: the haves and have-nots, i ricchi e i poveri; chi ha e chi non ha.♦ (to) have /hæv, həv/1 (ausiliare, nella voce attiva) avere; essere: «Have you seen it?» «Yes, I have [No, I haven't]», «l'hai visto?» «sì, l'ho visto [no, non l'ho visto]»; He had come back, era ritornato2 avere; possedere; ottenere; ricevere: The school has a large playing field, la scuola ha un grande campo di gioco; He has a moustache, ha i baffi; I've got ( USA: I have) a cold, ho il raffreddore; We had fine weather all the time, abbiamo sempre avuto tempo buono; He hasn't (fam.: hasn't got; USA: doesn't have) much time, non ha molto tempo; How much money have you got? ( USA: do you have)?, quanto denaro (fam.: quanti soldi) hai?; I had some work to do, avevo un po' di lavoro da fare; I've always wanted to have a sports car, ho sempre desiderato (avere) un'auto sportiva3 prendere; possedere: Have some more biscuits!, prendi degli altri biscotti!; Have a drink!, prendi qualcosa da bere!; bevi qualcosa!4 (in varie loc.) fare: to have a walk [a ride, a swim, a bath, a dance, a dream, a game], fare una passeggiata [una cavalcata, una nuotata, un bagno, un ballo, un sogno, una partita]; They're having a meeting, stanno facendo una riunione5 (causativo: seguito da un p. p.) fare (più un inf.): I must have my hair cut, devo farmi tagliare i capelli; I had my watch repaired, feci riparare l'orologio6 (causativo: seguito da un inf. o da una forma in - ing) fare (più un inf.): I'll have the plumber do it, lo farò fare all'idraulico; He had us all laughing at his story, con la sua storiella ci fece ridere tutti7 (seguito da un p. p.) subire ( l'azione specificata): Frank has had his leg broken, Frank si è rotto la gamba (o ha subito la rottura della gamba); I had my car stolen yesterday, ieri mi hanno rubato la macchina8 ( anche to have got) avere da; dovere; toccare (impers.): I have to go to the dentist's, devo andare dal dentista; DIALOGO → - Going for an interview- What time do you have to be there?, a che ora devi essere là?; We only fight because we have to, ci battiamo soltanto perché dobbiamo farlo (o perché è nostro dovere); DIALOGO → - At the station 2- Do the children have to pay?, i bambini pagano il biglietto?9 permettere; sopportare; tollerare: I won't have bad behaviour, non permetto che ci si comporti male; I won't have it!, non lo permetto!; non l'accetto!11 avere alla propria mercé; tenere in pugno (fig.); avere la meglio su (q.)12 (fam., di solito al passivo) fregare (fam.); imbrogliare; ingannare; farla a (q.): I have been had!, mi sono fatto fregare! (o me l'hanno fatta!)13 (seguito da it) dire; scrivere; asserire; sostenere: The newspapers have it that the firm will go bankrupt, i giornali scrivono che la ditta è sull'orlo del fallimento14 (form.) conoscere; sapere; parlare: He has little [no] English, conosce poco [non sa (o non parla)] l'inglese15 prendere; mangiare; bere; fumare: I had a sandwich for lunch, ho mangiato un panino a pranzo; DIALOGO → - Ordering drinks- What are you having?, che prendi?; DIALOGO → - Ordering drinks- I'll have a pint of cider, prendo un bicchiere di sidro16 (fam.) corrompere; comprare (fam.)17 (idiom.; per es., in:) Let me have a try [a look]!, fammi provare [dare un'occhiata]!; I offered it to him, but he wouldn't have it, glielo offrii, ma lo rifiutò; Have your homework done in an hour!, che i tuoi compiti siano finiti entro un'ora!● (leg.) to have and to hold, avere (o possedere) a pieno titolo ( di proprietà) □ ( slang) to have a ball, divertirsi un sacco □ to have charge of sb., avere la responsabilità (o essere responsabile) di q. □ to have charge of st., avere in custodia qc.; custodire qc. □ to have to do with, avere (a) che fare (o a che vedere) con: I don't want to have anything to do with him, non voglio aver nulla a che fare con lui □ to have done with, cessare, smettere (di fare qc.); averla fatta finita con, non volerne più sapere di □ to have done with it, finirla, farla finita; non pensarci più □ (fam. GB) to have a down on sb., avercela con q. □ to have fun, divertirsi; spassarsela □ to have a good time, divertirsi, spassarsela: DIALOGO → - At the airport- Have a good time, divertiti; divertitevi □ (fam.) to have had it, essere finito (o rovinato, spacciato); ( di persona o macchina) non farcela più; ( di un indumento, ecc.) essere logoro (o consumato, consunto) □ (fam.) to have had one too many, avere alzato un po' il gomito (fig.); essere un po' brillo □ ( in una votazione) to have it, vincere, avere la maggioranza: The ayes have it, vincono i sì □ ( slang volg. GB) to have it away with sb. = to have it off with sb. ► have off □ to have ( got) it coming, tirarsi addosso un guaio; meritare ( una punizione, ecc.); meritarsela, cercarsela (fam.): He had it coming!, se l'è meritata (o cercata)! □ to have it one's ( own) way, fare a modo proprio; averla vinta: In the end she had it her way, alla fine l'ha avuta vinta lei □ (fam.) Have it your (own) way!, va bene, facciamo come vuoi tu!; hai vinto! □ to have sex with sb., fare sesso (o andare a letto) con q. □ to have st. [sb.] ( all) to oneself, avere qc. [q.] tutto per sé □ to let sb. have st., fare avere (o dare) qc. a q.: Let me have your lighter, dammi il tuo accendino □ (fam.) to let sb. have it, dire a q. il fatto suo; non mandargliela a dire; ( anche) attaccare, dare addosso a q.: Let him have it!, (dagli) addosso! □ (fam.) I have it! (o I've got it), ci sono!; ho capito!; ( anche) lo so!, so rispondere! □ (fam. USA) to have what it takes, avere quel che ci vuole; avere le qualità necessarie (per fare qc.) □ You have me (o you've got me) there!, mi hai preso in castagna!; un punto a tuo favore!; ( anche) non lo so (proprio)!; mi arrendo! (fig.) □ to be not having any, non accettare; non volerne sapere: I tried to convince her, but she wasn't having any, tentai di convincerla, ma lei non voleva nemmeno sentirne parlare □ I [you] had better, farei [faresti] meglio; sarebbe meglio che io [tu] (più inf. senza to): You'd better go home at once, faresti meglio ad andare subito a casa NOTA D'USO: - had better- □ ( slang USA) Have a good (o a nice) one!, ciao!; stammi bene! □ (fam. scherz.) Have a heart!, abbi pietà!; sii buono!NOTA D'USO: - to have- NOTA D'USO: - to have breakfast (lunch, dinner, ecc.)-* * *I 1. [ forma debole həv] [ forma forte hæv]1) (possess) avere2) (consume)3) (want) volere, prendere4) (receive, get) ricevere [letter, parcel]; avere, ricevere [news, information]to let sb. have sth. — lasciare prendere qcs. a qcn
5) (hold) fare [party, meeting, enquiry]; organizzare [competition, exhibition]; avere [ conversation]6) (exert, exhibit) avere [effect, courage, courtesy] ( to do di fare); avere, esercitare [ influence]7) (spend) passare, trascorrereto have sth. to do — avere qcs. da fare
9) (undergo, suffer) avereto have (the) flu, a heart attack — avere l'influenza, un infarto
to have sth. done — far fare qcs.
to have sb. do sth. — fare fare qcs. a qcn.
12) (allow) permettere, tollerare13) (physically hold) tenere14) (give birth to) [woman, animal] avere [child, young]over here, we have a painting by Picasso — qui abbiamo un dipinto di Picasso
2.what we have here is a group of extremists — quello con cui abbiamo a che fare è un gruppo di estremisti
1) (must)2) (need to)you don't have to o you haven't got to leave so early non è necessario che te ne vada così presto; did you have to spend so much money? era necessario che spendessi così tanti soldi? something had to be done — si doveva fare qualcosa
3.this has (got) to be the most difficult decision I've ever made — questa è proprio la decisione più difficile che abbia mai preso
1) avere; (with movement and reflexive verbs) essere2) (in tag questions etc.)you've seen the film, haven't you? — hai visto il film, vero?
you haven't seen the film, have you? — non hai visto il film, vero?
you haven't seen my bag, have you? — hai per caso visto la mia borsa?
"he's already left" - "has he indeed!" — "è già andato via" - "davvero?"
"you've never met him" - "yes I have!" — "non l'hai mai incontrato" - "invece sì!"
having finished his breakfast, he went out — finito di fare colazione, uscì
4) (because)having already won twice, he's a favourite — dato che ha già vinto due volte, è uno dei favoriti
•- have in- have on- have up••to have done with sth. — finire (di usare qcs.) o finire con qcs.
this TV has had it — colloq. questa televisione ha fatto il suo tempo
when your father finds out, you've had it! — colloq. quando tuo padre lo viene a sapere, sei rovinato!
I can't do any more, I've had it! — colloq. non ne posso più, sono stremato!
I've had it (up to here) — colloq. non ne posso più
to have it in for sb. — colloq. avercela (a morte) con qcn.
she has, doesn't have it in her to do — sarebbe, non sarebbe mai capace di fare
II [hæv]you have o you've got me there! mi hai colto in fallo! o toccato! and the ayes, noes have it i sì, i no sono in maggioranza; and what have you...eccetera,...e quant'altro; there are no houses to be had — non c'è modo di trovare delle case
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128 CRC
См. также в других словарях:
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