-
121 exigencia
f.1 demand, requirement (requisito).2 demand.venirle a alguien con exigencias to make demands on somebody3 forceful demand, demand, earnest entreaty, order.* * *1 demand, exigency2 (requisito) requirement* * *noun f.demand, requirement* * *SF1) (=requerimiento) demand, requirement, exigency frmsegún las exigencias de la situación — as the situation requires o demands, according to the exigencies of the situation frm
2) Caribe (=petición) request3) CAm (=escasez) need, lack* * *a) ( pretensión) demandb) ( requisito) demand, requirement* * *= requirement, exigency.Ex. The most appropriate type of abstract must be chosen in accordance with the requirements of each individual application.Ex. The LA dangles between short-term exigencies and long-term potentials, and a call for cuts in library school output is trying to cure symptoms rather than diseases.----* adaptar a una exigencia = tailor to + requirement.* ajustarse a exigencias = suit + demands.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* * *a) ( pretensión) demandb) ( requisito) demand, requirement* * *= requirement, exigency.Ex: The most appropriate type of abstract must be chosen in accordance with the requirements of each individual application.
Ex: The LA dangles between short-term exigencies and long-term potentials, and a call for cuts in library school output is trying to cure symptoms rather than diseases.* adaptar a una exigencia = tailor to + requirement.* ajustarse a exigencias = suit + demands.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* * *1 (pretensión) demand¡no me vengas con exigencias! don't start making demands, don't be demanding2 (requisito) demand, requirement, exigency ( frml)por exigencias del guión because the script calls for it* * *
exigencia sustantivo femenino
◊ ¡no me vengas con exigencias! don't start making demands
exigencia sustantivo femenino
1 demand
2 (requisito) requirement: la única exigencia es tener más de veinte años, the only requirement is to be over twenty
' exigencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
derecha
- derecho
English:
command
- demand
- fastidiousness
- satisfy
* * *exigencia nf1. [requisito] demand, requirement;tuvo que desnudarse por exigencias del guión she had to take her clothes off because the script required it2. [petición] demand;venirle a alguien con exigencias to make demands on sb;¡no me vengas con exigencias! don't start demanding things from me!* * *f demand* * *exigencia nf: demand, requirement* * *exigencia n demand -
122 exhortation
exhortation [εgzɔʀtasjɔ̃]feminine noun* * *ɛgzɔʀtasjɔ̃nom féminin exhortation ( à faire to do)* * *ɛɡzɔʀtasjɔ̃ nf* * *exhortation nf exhortation (à faire to do); exhortation au calme call for calm.[ɛgzɔrtasjɔ̃] nom féminin -
123 observation
observation [ɔpsεʀvasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = chose observée) observationb. ( = remarque) observation ; ( = objection) remark ; ( = reproche) reproof ; ( = avertissement) warningc. [de règle] observanced. ( = surveillance) observation* * *ɔpsɛʀvasjɔ̃1) gén, Médecine (étude, surveillance) observationmission d'observation — Politique observer mission
2) ( obéissance) observance3) ( remarque) gén observation, remark; ( sur un devoir) comment4) ( reproche) reproach* * *ɔpsɛʀvasjɔ̃ nf1) (scientifique) observation2) [règlement] observance3) (= commentaire) observation, commentJ'ai une ou deux observations à faire. — I've got one or two comments to make.
* * *observation nf1 ( fait de regarder) observation; l'observation de la nature/des étoiles the observation of nature/of the stars; avion d'observation Mil reconnaissance plane; satellite d'observation observation satellite; satellite destiné à l'observation de la Terre satellite for surveying the Earth; mission d'observation Pol observer mission; l'observation des oiseaux bird-watching;3 ( résultat) observation; noter ses observations dans un carnet to note (down) one's observations in a notebook;4 (de règle, politique) observance;6 ( reproche) reproach; faire une observation à qn to reproach sb (sur for).[ɔpsɛrvasjɔ̃] nom fémininavez-vous des observations à faire sur ce premier cours? do you have any comments to make about this first class?la réponse du ministre appelle plusieurs observations the minister's answer calls for some comment ou several observationsma secrétaire est toujours en retard et je lui en ai fait l'observation my secretary's always late and I've had a word with her about itj'ai horreur qu'on me fasse des observations I hate people criticizing me ou making remarks to meà la première observation, vous sortez! [à un élève] if I have to say one (more) word to you, you're out!3. SCIENCES [investigation, exposé] observation[exposé] observationl'observation de la nature/d'une réaction chimique observing nature/a chemical reaction[surveillance] observation————————d'observation locution adjectivale2. SCIENCEStechniques/erreur d'observation observation techniques/error3. SPORT -
124 условие
clause, condition, criterion* * *усло́вие с.
conditionв [при] таки́х усло́виях … — under such conditions …из усло́вия, что́бы … — such that …выбира́ть, напр. величину́ сопротивле́ния из усло́вия, что́бы … — choose, e. g., the value of a resistor such that …имити́ровать, напр. усло́вия невесо́мости — simulate, e. g., zero-g [zero gravity] conditionsнаруша́ть усло́вие — violate a conditionпри усло́вии, что … — subject to the restriction that …, given that …, provided that …, on condition that …, subject to the condition that …, with the proviso that …при про́чих ра́вных усло́виях — other conditions [other things] being equalпри схо́дных усло́виях — under similar conditionsста́вить усло́вием — stipulate, condition, postulateудовлетворя́ть усло́виям — satisfy conditionsавари́йные усло́вия — emergencyв авари́йных усло́виях — in an emergencyатмосфе́рные усло́вия — atmospheric conditions, atmospheric environmentбезразли́чное усло́вие вчт. — don't care conditionусло́вие Ву́льфа—Брэ́гга физ. — Bragg equation, Bragg lawвысо́тные усло́вия — high-altitude environmentусло́вие гармони́ческого бала́нса элк. — Barkhausen criterion for oscillationграни́чные усло́вия — boundary conditionsустанови́ть грани́чные усло́вия — establish boundary conditionsдоста́точное усло́вие — sufficient [sufficiency] conditionусло́вия зада́чи — statement of a problemпо усло́виям зада́чи — under the conditions of the problemклимати́ческие усло́вия ( в технических данных) — environmental conditionsконе́чное усло́вие — terminal conditionусло́вия контра́кта — terms of the contractпо усло́виям контра́кта — under the terms of the contractусло́вия косми́ческого простра́нства — space environmentкраевы́е усло́вия — boundary conditionsусло́вие максима́льности мат. — maximum [ascending chain] conditionметеорологи́ческие усло́вия — weather conditionsметеорологи́ческие, просты́е усло́вия ав. — visual meteorological conditions, VMC, visual flight rules [VFR] weather conditionsметеорологи́ческие, сло́жные усло́вия ав. — instrument meteorological conditions, lMC, instrument flight rules [IFR] weather conditionsусло́вие минима́льности мат. — minimum [descending chain] conditionусло́вия нагруже́ния — conditions of loadingнаиху́дшие усло́вия — worst-case conditionsнача́льное усло́вие — initial conditionнача́льное усло́вие по … — the initial condition on …усло́вие непреры́вности — continuity conditionусло́вие неразры́вности — continuity conditionнерасчё́тные усло́вия — off-design conditionsнорма́льные усло́вия — normal conditionsприводи́ть к норма́льным усло́виям — reduce to normal conditionsусло́вие нормиро́вки — normality conditionограни́чивающее усло́вие — constraintокружа́ющие усло́вия — the environmentусло́вия о́пыта — experimental conditions, experimental arrangementусло́вие ортогона́льности — orthogonality conditionпреде́льное усло́вие — limiting conditionпроизво́дственные усло́вия — working conditionsрабо́чие усло́вия — working [service] conditions; (оборудования, прибора) operating environmentусло́вия соглаше́ния — terms of the contractтехни́ческие усло́вия [ТУ] — specifications, Specsтехни́ческие, вре́менные усло́вия — tentative specificationsтехни́ческие усло́вия на испыта́ния — test specificationsустанови́вшиеся усло́вия — steady-state conditionsфа́зовое усло́вие для генера́ции в ОКГ — phase relationship for lasing actionусло́вия хране́ния — storage conditionsусло́вия эксплуата́ции — service, [operating] conditions; (для красок, лаков и т. п.) exposureв усло́виях эксплуата́ции — in the field, under field conditionsприбо́р не тре́бует регулиро́вок в усло́виях эксплуата́ции — the instrument calls for no adjustment in the fieldусло́вия эксплуата́ции, обы́чные — regular service conditions -
125 поставить в затруднительное положение
Поставить в затруднительное положение-- Caught in this quandary - aging equipment and the high cost of money - many utilities are opting for a strategy that calls for the postponement of any new power plant construction for as long as possible. (Будучи поставленными в...)Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > поставить в затруднительное положение
-
126 drinken
drinken1〈 het〉♦voorbeelden:de zieke vroeg om drinken • the patient asked for something to drink————————drinken22 [opzuigen] soak (up)♦voorbeelden:iemand vragen een borrel te komen drinken • invite someone for a drinkeen kop thee/koffie drinken • have a cup of tea/coffeedie koffie is niet te drinken • that coffee is undrinkablewat wil je drinken?, wat drink jij? • what are you having?, what'll it be?op iemands gezondheid drinken • drink/pledge (to) someone's healthik drink op ons succes • here's to our success!hier moet op gedronken worden • this calls for a toastje moet niet alles door elkaar drinken • don't mix your drinks1 [alcohol drinken] drink♦voorbeelden:nooit drinken • be a teetotallerstevig drinken • drink heavilyteveel drinken • drink (to excess)1 [in een toestand brengen] drink♦voorbeelden:zich dood drinken • drink oneself to death -
127 ποταπός
ποταπός, ή, όν a substitute for the older ποδαπός (the latter occurs Aeschyl., X., Pla.+; Jos., Bell. 4, 169, Ant. 6, 345; so D Mk 13:1; Lk 1:29; 7:39; s. Lob., Phryn. p. 56f; Schwyzer I 604, 1), but only in the sense quotable for ποδαπός (Demosth.+) interrogative reference to class or kind, of what sort or kind(?) (Dionys. Hal.; Lucian; ApcSed 7:1; Philo; Jos., Bell. 2, 32, C. Ap. 1, 255 al.; POxy 1678, 16 [III A.D.]; Sus 54 LXX; B-D-F §298, 3; Rob. 741) of persons Mt 8:27; 2 Pt 3:11; Hs 8, 6, 3. τίς καὶ ποταπὴ ἡ γυνή who and what kind of woman Lk 7:39 (cp. Jos., Ant. 7, 72 and the related formulation εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρόν ‘to what or what sort of time’ 1 Pt 1:11 [s. καιρός 1a]). ποταποὶ τὴν μορφήν what kind of form they have ApcPt 2:5.—ποταπός ἐστιν τῇ εἰδέᾳ ὁ Παῦλος how Paul looked AcPl Ant 13, 13–15 (=Aa I 237, 2). Of things Lk 1:29; Hv 3, 4, 3; Hs 4:3; 6, 3, 4. Somet. the context calls for the sense how great, how wonderful Mk 13:1ab; how glorious 1J 3:1.—In ποταπαὶ … εἰσὶν αἱ πονηρίαι; Hm 8:3 ποταπαί=τίνες: what are the vices?—DELG s.v. πο-B4. M-M. Spicq. -
128 Concepts
From a psychological perspective, concepts are mental representations of classes (e.g., one's beliefs about the class of dogs or tables), and their most salient function is to promote cognitive economy.... By partitioning the world into classes, we decrease the amount of information we must perceive, learn, remember, communicate, and reason about. Thus, if we had no concepts, we would have to refer to each individual entity by its own name; every different table, for example, would be denoted by a different word. The mental lexicon required would be so enormous that communication as we know it might be impossible. Other mental functions might collapse under the sheer number of entities we would have to keep track of.Another important function of concepts is that they enable us to go beyond the information given.... When we come across an object, say a wolf, we have direct knowledge only of its appearance. It is essential that we go beyond appearances and bring to bear other knowledge that we have, such as our belief that wolves can bite and inflict severe injury. Concepts are our means of linking perceptual and nonperceptual information. We use a perceptual description of the creature in front of us to access the concept wolf and then use our nonperceptual beliefs to direct our behavior, that is, run. Concepts, then, are recognition devices; they serve as entry points into our knowledge stores and provide us with expectations that we can use to guide our actions.A third important function of concepts is that they can be combined to form complex concepts and thoughts. Stoves and burn are two simple concepts; Stoves can burn is a full-fledged thought. Presumably our understanding of this thought, and of complex concepts in general, is based on our understanding of the constituent concepts. (Smith, 1988, pp. 19-20)The concept may be a butterfly. It may be a person he has known. It may be an animal, a city, a type of action, or a quality. Each concept calls for a name. These names are wanted for what may be a noun or a verb, an adjective or an adverb. Concepts of this type have been formed gradually over the years from childhood on. Each time a thing is seen or heard or experienced, the individual has a perception of it. A part of that perception comes from his own concomitant interpretation. Each successive perception forms and probably alters the permanent concept. And words are acquired gradually, also, and deposited somehow in the treasure-house of word memory.... Words are often acquired simultaneously with the concepts.... A little boy may first see a butterfly fluttering from flower to flower in a meadow. Later he sees them on the wing or in pictures, many times. On each occasion he adds to his conception of butterfly.It becomes a generalization from many particulars. He builds up a concept of a butterfly which he can remember and summon at will, although when he comes to manhood, perhaps, he can recollect none of the particular butterflies of past experience.The same is true of the sequence of sound that makes up a melody. He remembers it after he has forgotten each of the many times he heard or perhaps sang or played it. The same is true of colours. He acquires, quite quickly, the concept of lavender, although all the objects of which he saw the colour have faded beyond the frontier of voluntary recall. The same is true of the generalization he forms of an acquaintance. Later on he can summon his concept of the individual without recalling their many meetings. (Penfield, 1959, pp. 228-229)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Concepts
См. также в других словарях:
Calls for service — generally refers to assignments that are typically distributed to public safety professionals that require their presence to resolve, correct or assist a particular situation. The calls are generally initiated by the public and relayed through… … Wikipedia
calls for further investigation — demands additional research, warrants additional examination … English contemporary dictionary
for good measure — {adv. phr.} As something more added to what is expected or needed; as an extra. * /He sold me the car at a cheap price and included the radio for good measure./ * /She puts in the spices the recipe calls for and then adds an extra pinch for good… … Dictionary of American idioms
for good measure — {adv. phr.} As something more added to what is expected or needed; as an extra. * /He sold me the car at a cheap price and included the radio for good measure./ * /She puts in the spices the recipe calls for and then adds an extra pinch for good… … Dictionary of American idioms
For a New Liberty — Infobox Book | name = For a New Liberty: The Libertarian Manifesto image caption = LvMI online e book edition cover author = Murray N. Rothbard country = United States of America language = English genre = Political philosophy publisher = Ludwig… … Wikipedia
For the Man Who Has Everything — Infobox comics story arc imagesize= caption = Cover by Dave Gibbons publisher =DC Comics, edited by Julius Schwartz date=1985 titles= Superman Annual #11 notable=y main char team = Superman, Mongul, Wonder Woman, Batman, Robin, Jor El writers =… … Wikipedia
for the nonce — Nonce Nonce (n[o^]ns), n. [For the nonce, OE. for the nones, a corruption of for then ones, where n. in then is a relic of AS. m in [eth]am, dat. of the article and demonstrative pronoun, E. the. See {For}, {Once}, and {The}.] The one or single… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
for\ good\ measure — adv. phr. As something more added to what is expected or needed; as an extra. He sold me the car at a cheap price and included the radio for good measure. She puts in the spices the recipe calls for and then adds an extra pinch for good measure.… … Словарь американских идиом
For One More Day — is a 2006 novel taken place during the mid 1900 s by the acclaimed sportswriter and author Mitch Albom. It opens with the novel s protagonist planning to commit suicide. His adulthood is shown to have been rife with sadness. His own daughter didn … Wikipedia
For All the Wolf Calls — Album par The Scabs Sortie novembre 1984 Enregistrement ? Durée 43:24 Genre rock, pop rock Producteur … Wikipédia en Français
calls — puts and calls n. Stock market terms; a put is a privilege of delivery or nondelivery of the subject matter of a sale; a call is the privilege as it relates to calling for or not calling for it. Webster s New World Law Dictionary. Susan Ellis… … Law dictionary