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1 péče
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2 sporáky
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3 Ofenheizung
f stove heating, heating by means of stoves* * *Ofen|hei|zungfstove heating* * *Ofen·hei·zungf stove heating no art, no pl, heating by stoves* * *die; o. Pl. heating no art. by stoves* * *Ofenheizung f stove heating, heating by means of stoves* * *die; o. Pl. heating no art. by stoves* * *f.heating by stove n. -
4 jiko
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[English Word] cooking-place[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] kazi ya kijungu jiko------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[Swahili Plural] meko[English Word] kitchen[English Plural] kitchens[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[Swahili Plural] meko[English Word] oven[English Plural] ovens[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[Swahili Plural] meko[English Word] stove[English Plural] stoves[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Swahili Example] kazi ya kijungu jiko------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[Swahili Plural] majiko[English Word] stove[English Plural] stoves[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Swahili Example] kazi ya kijungu jiko------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[Swahili Plural] meko[English Word] charcoal burner[English Plural] charcoal burners[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[Swahili Plural] meko[English Word] cooking place[English Plural] cooking places[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[Swahili Plural] meko[English Word] cooker[English Plural] cookers[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] jiko[Swahili Plural] meko[English Word] fireplace[English Plural] fireplaces[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Swahili Example] akiambiwa kuweka moto jikoni yeye huchukuwa majani kutoka paa la jiko [Kez], alimaliza kazi za jikoni [Sul]------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] kazi ya kijungu jiko[English Word] subsistence labor[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9------------------------------------------------------------ -
5 cocina a carbón
(n.) = coal-burning stoveEx. Smoking and air pollution from coal-burning stoves were classed as independent risk factors of lung cancer.* * *(n.) = coal-burning stoveEx: Smoking and air pollution from coal-burning stoves were classed as independent risk factors of lung cancer.
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6 cocina de carbón
(n.) = coal-burning stoveEx. Smoking and air pollution from coal-burning stoves were classed as independent risk factors of lung cancer.* * *(n.) = coal-burning stoveEx: Smoking and air pollution from coal-burning stoves were classed as independent risk factors of lung cancer.
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7 tobera
f.1 air inlet.2 intake nozzle, nozzle, cowl, stovepipe.3 delivery spout, dust nozzle.4 jet tube.* * *1 (gen) nozzle2 (de alto horno) tuyère, twyer* * *SF nozzle* * *= stovepipe.Ex. Stovepipes, like stoves, radiate heat and if they are installed close to combustible materials a fire can result.* * *= stovepipe.Ex: Stovepipes, like stoves, radiate heat and if they are installed close to combustible materials a fire can result.
* * *nozzle* * *
tobera sustantivo femenino nozzle
* * *tobera nf[de horno] air inlet; [de propulsor] nozzle -
8 tubo de la estufa
(n.) = stovepipeEx. Stovepipes, like stoves, radiate heat and if they are installed close to combustible materials a fire can result.* * *(n.) = stovepipeEx: Stovepipes, like stoves, radiate heat and if they are installed close to combustible materials a fire can result.
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9 ofn-stofa
u, f. an ‘oven-closet,’ close stove, bath-room, Fms. vi. 440, where it is stated that king Olave the Quiet (1066–1093) was the first who introduced ovens or stoves (ofn-stofa) into the hall instead of the old open fires, see eldr (II); these stoves served for bathing and for heating the rooms; hann lét ok fyrst göra ofnstofur ok steingólf vetr sem sumar. The account of the death of the Berserkers in Eb. ch. 28, referring to the 10th century, may therefore be an anachronism and not an historical fact, for it is reported as extraordinary for Iceland that a bishop of Hólar (a Norseman) in the year 1316 built a ‘stone-oven’ ( brick-oven) in his house, Laur. S. l. c. -
10 калорифер
arr-heating radiatorarr-heating radiatorsair heaterair heatersair ovenair stoveair stovesheaterheating unitheating unitshot-air heaterhot-air heatershot-air stovehot-air stoveswarm-air furnacewarm-air furnaces -
11 Cowper, Edward Alfred
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 10 December 1819 London, Englandd. 9 May 1893 Weybridge, Surrey, England[br]English inventor of the hot-blast stove used in ironmaking.[br]Cowper was apprenticed in 1834 to John Braithwaite of London and in 1846 obtained employment at the engineers Fox \& Henderson in Birmingham. In 1851 he was engaged in the contract drawings for the Crystal Palace housing the Great Exhibition, and in the same year he set up in London as a consulting engineer. Cowper designed the 211 ft (64.3 m) span roof of Birmingham railway station, the first large-span station roof to be constructed. Cowper had an inventive turn of mind. While still an apprentice, he devised the well-known railway fog-signal and, at Fox \& Henderson, he invented an improved method of casting railway chairs. Other inventions included a compound steam-engine with receiver, patented in 1857; a bicycle wheel with steel spokes and rubber tyre (1868); and an electric writing telegraph (1879). Cowper's most important invention by far was the hot-blast stove, the first application of C.W. Siemens's regenerative principle to ironmaking, patented in 1857. Waste gases from the blast furnace were burnt in an iron chamber lined with a honeycomb of firebricks. When they were hot, the gas was directed to a second similar chamber while the incoming air blast for the blast furnace was heated by passing it through the first chamber. The stoves alternatively received and gave up heat and the heated blast, introduced by J.B. Neilson, led to considerable fuel economies in blast-furnace operation; the system is still in use. Cowper played an active part in the engineering institutions of his time, becoming President of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers in 1880–1. He was commissioned by the Science and Art Department to catalogue the collections of machinery and inventions at the South Kensington Museum, whose science collections now form the Science Museum, London.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsPresident, Institution of Mechanical Engineers 1880–1.Further ReadingObituary, 1893, Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute: 172–3, London.W.K.V.Gale, 1969, Iron and Steel, London: Longmans, pp. 42, 75 (describes his hot-blast stoves).LRD -
12 Concepts
From a psychological perspective, concepts are mental representations of classes (e.g., one's beliefs about the class of dogs or tables), and their most salient function is to promote cognitive economy.... By partitioning the world into classes, we decrease the amount of information we must perceive, learn, remember, communicate, and reason about. Thus, if we had no concepts, we would have to refer to each individual entity by its own name; every different table, for example, would be denoted by a different word. The mental lexicon required would be so enormous that communication as we know it might be impossible. Other mental functions might collapse under the sheer number of entities we would have to keep track of.Another important function of concepts is that they enable us to go beyond the information given.... When we come across an object, say a wolf, we have direct knowledge only of its appearance. It is essential that we go beyond appearances and bring to bear other knowledge that we have, such as our belief that wolves can bite and inflict severe injury. Concepts are our means of linking perceptual and nonperceptual information. We use a perceptual description of the creature in front of us to access the concept wolf and then use our nonperceptual beliefs to direct our behavior, that is, run. Concepts, then, are recognition devices; they serve as entry points into our knowledge stores and provide us with expectations that we can use to guide our actions.A third important function of concepts is that they can be combined to form complex concepts and thoughts. Stoves and burn are two simple concepts; Stoves can burn is a full-fledged thought. Presumably our understanding of this thought, and of complex concepts in general, is based on our understanding of the constituent concepts. (Smith, 1988, pp. 19-20)The concept may be a butterfly. It may be a person he has known. It may be an animal, a city, a type of action, or a quality. Each concept calls for a name. These names are wanted for what may be a noun or a verb, an adjective or an adverb. Concepts of this type have been formed gradually over the years from childhood on. Each time a thing is seen or heard or experienced, the individual has a perception of it. A part of that perception comes from his own concomitant interpretation. Each successive perception forms and probably alters the permanent concept. And words are acquired gradually, also, and deposited somehow in the treasure-house of word memory.... Words are often acquired simultaneously with the concepts.... A little boy may first see a butterfly fluttering from flower to flower in a meadow. Later he sees them on the wing or in pictures, many times. On each occasion he adds to his conception of butterfly.It becomes a generalization from many particulars. He builds up a concept of a butterfly which he can remember and summon at will, although when he comes to manhood, perhaps, he can recollect none of the particular butterflies of past experience.The same is true of the sequence of sound that makes up a melody. He remembers it after he has forgotten each of the many times he heard or perhaps sang or played it. The same is true of colours. He acquires, quite quickly, the concept of lavender, although all the objects of which he saw the colour have faded beyond the frontier of voluntary recall. The same is true of the generalization he forms of an acquaintance. Later on he can summon his concept of the individual without recalling their many meetings. (Penfield, 1959, pp. 228-229)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Concepts
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13 перекидывать воздухонагреватель
Русско-английский технический словарь > перекидывать воздухонагреватель
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14 Best available control measure
Oil: BACM (A term used in the Clean Air Acts Amendments of 1990, Section 169 referring to control of small or dispersed sources of particulate matter such as roadway dust, wood stoves and open-burning)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Best available control measure
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15 перекидывать воздухонагреватели
Makarov: change the stovesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > перекидывать воздухонагреватели
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16 соединённые воздухонагреватели
Metallurgy: tied-in stoves (для двух доменных печей)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > соединённые воздухонагреватели
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17 воздухонагреватель
* * *воздухонагрева́тель м.1. air (pre)heater2. ( доменной печи) stoveпереки́дывать воздухонагрева́тели — change the stovesвентиля́торный воздухонагрева́тель — heat blowerвоздухонагрева́тель с боково́й ка́мерой горе́ния — side-combustion stoveвоздухонагрева́тель систе́мы Ка́упера — Cowper stoveвоздухонагрева́тель с центра́льной ка́мерой горе́ния — central-combustion stoveэлектри́ческий воздухонагрева́тель — electric air heater* * *Русско-английский политехнический словарь > воздухонагреватель
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18 К-180
КАТИСЬ КОЛБАСОЙ (КОЛБАСКОЙ)! sub-stand, rude VP,mpcr usu. indep. sent fixed WOgo away, leavebeat it!scram! get (the hell) out (of here)! clear out!(Мышлаевский:) А чем же, старик, печи топить? (Максим:) Дровами, батюшка, дровами. (Мышлаевский:) А где у тебя дрова? (Максим:) У нас дров нету. (Мышлаевский:) Ну, катись отсюда... колбасой к чёртовой матери! (Булгаков 4). (Myshl.:) And what are we supposed to put in the stoves, old man? (Ma.:) Firewood, sir, firewood. (Myshl..J And where is your firewood? (Ma.:) We don't have any firewood (Myshl.) Well then get the bloody hell out of here... (4a). -
19 катись колбаской!
• КАТИСЬ КОЛБАСОЙ < КОЛБАСКОЙ>! substand, rude[VPimper; usu. indep. sent; fixed WO] go away, leave: beat it!; scram!; get (the hell) out (of here)!; clear out!=====♦ [Мышлаевский:] А чем же, старик, печи топить? [Максим:] Дровами, батюшка, дровами. [Мышлаевский:] А где у тебя дрова? [Максим:] У нас дров нету. [Мышлаевский:] Ну, катись отсюда... колбасой к чёртовой матери! (Булгаков 4). [Myshl.:] And what are we supposed to put in the stoves, old man? [Ma.:] Firewood, sir, firewood. [Myshl..] And where is your firewood? IMa.:] We don't have any firewood [Myshl.] Well then get the bloody hell out of here... (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > катись колбаской!
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20 катись колбасой!
• КАТИСЬ КОЛБАСОЙ < КОЛБАСКОЙ>! substand, rude[VPimper; usu. indep. sent; fixed WO] go away, leave: beat it!; scram!; get (the hell) out (of here)!; clear out!=====♦ [Мышлаевский:] А чем же, старик, печи топить? [Максим:] Дровами, батюшка, дровами. [Мышлаевский:] А где у тебя дрова? [Максим:] У нас дров нету. [Мышлаевский:] Ну, катись отсюда... колбасой к чёртовой матери! (Булгаков 4). [Myshl.:] And what are we supposed to put in the stoves, old man? [Ma.:] Firewood, sir, firewood. [Myshl..] And where is your firewood? IMa.:] We don't have any firewood [Myshl.] Well then get the bloody hell out of here... (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > катись колбасой!
См. также в других словарях:
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stoves — Metal braziers used by the wealthy, such as the one in the court of the high priest, by which Peter warmed himself(Mark 14:54) … Dictionary of the Bible
stoves — stəʊv n. apparatus which provides heat for cooking or warmth and is powered by electricity or fuel … English contemporary dictionary
stoves — plural of stove present third singular of stove … Useful english dictionary
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