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121 Οὐρανία
Οὐρᾰνία ([dialect] Boeot. [full] Ὠρανία IG7.1804, also at Epidaurus, ib.42(1).283), [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. -ιη, ἡ, Urania, name of one of the Muses, Hes. Th.78; later, she was looked on esp. as the Muse of Astronomy, Cic.Div.1.11.17, al.II epith. of Aphrodite, opp. Ἀ. Πάνδημος, Pl.Smp. 181c, cf. Pi.Fr.122.4, Hdt.1.105; worshipped in Scythia, Id.4.59, IPE2.28 ([place name] Panticapaeum); in Amorgos, IG12(7).57 (iii B. C.).III the Arabians called the moon Ἀλιλάτ, i.e. Οὐρανίη, Hdt.3.8.V a plant, = ἶρις, Ps.-Dsc.1.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Οὐρανία
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122 ἔραμαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `desire, love' (Il.)Other forms: lengthened form ἐράασθε Π 208 (cf. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 83); Ion.-Att. ἐράω; aor. ἐράσ(σ)ασθαι, ἐρασθῆναι, fut. ἐρασθήσομαι (ep. Ion.)Derivatives: Verbal adj. ἐρατός `desired, loved' (Il.) with Έρατώ f. name of one of the Muses (Hes.) and ἐρατίζω `desire' (Λ 551); lengthened form ἐρατεινός `lovely' (Il.; after the adjectives in - εινός, e. g. ἀλγεινός; ποθεινός; Pi.); on ἐραστός s. below. - Beside it ἔρως (Il.), gen. etc. - ωτος m. (Hdt., Pi.), ep. also ἔρος m. `(carnal)love', personif. `the god of Love', with several derivv.: beside the hypocoristica Έρώτ-ιον, - άριον, - ίσκος, - ιδεύς further ἐρωτικός `belonging to love' (Att.), ἐρωτύλος `lovely, darling', ἐρωτίς f. `id.' (Theoc.); ἐρωτ-ιάδες ( Νύμφαι; AP); ἐρωτίδια (- εια, - αια) `Eros-feast' (Ath., inscr.); denomin. verb ἐρωτ-ιάω `be ill of love' (Hp.). From ἔρος: ἐρόεις (Hes., h. Hom.); cf. Treu Von Homer zur Lyrik 245. - From a stem ἐρασ-: Aeol. ἐραννός `lovely, charming' \< *ἐρασ-νός ( Il.), ἐράσμιος `id.' (Semon., Anakr.; vgl. Schwyzer 493 n. 10, Chantraine Formation 43), ἐραστής `lover' (Ion.-Att.), also in compp., e. g. παιδ-εραστής (vgl. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 33 and 86), f. ἐράστρια (Eup.); ἐραστός = ἐρατός (Att. etc.); denomin. verb ἐραστεύω = ἐράω (A. Pr. 893 [lyr.]). - The frquent σ-formations, which are hardly all analogical, point to an original σ-stem ἔρως, ἔρασ- (like γέλως, γέλασ-), which was lengthened with - τ-, c.q. passed in an ο-stem (further see Schwyzer 514 n. 4).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: No etymology. So Pre-Greek?Page in Frisk: 1,547Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔραμαι
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123 Athenae
Ăthēnae, ārum, f., = Athênai.I.Athens, the capital of Attica, Cic. Off. 1, 1, 1; id. Leg. 2, 14, 36; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194; Hor. S. 1, 1, 64; Juv. 3, 80; Vulg. Act. 17, 15; 17, 16; ib. 1 Thess. 3, 1 al.; cf.II.Mann. Gr. p. 308 sq.,
the Grecian city of the Muses, Cic. Fl. 26.—Hence sometimes meton. for intelligence, Juv. 15, 110;and Athenae Novae, as an appel. of honor for Mediolanum,
Plin. Ep. 4, 13.— -
124 sicco
sicco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [id.].I. A.In gen. (freq. and class.):B.venti et sol siccare prius confidunt omnia posse,
Lucr. 5, 390; cf.:sol siccaverat herbas,
Ov. M. 4, 82:siccabat rorantes capillos,
id. F. 4, 141:sole capillos,
id. M. 11, 770; Plin. 27, 9, 55, § 79:aliquid in sole,
Col. 12, 46, 5; Plin. 12, 13, 27, § 47:aliquid ad lunam,
id. 21, 11, 36, § 62:lina madentia,
Ov. M. 13, 931:retia litore,
id. ib. 11, 362:vellera,
Verg. E. 3, 95:veste cruores,
id. A. 4, 687:cruorem,
Gell. 5, 14, 22:lacrimas,
Prop. 1, 19, 23; Ov. M. 8, 469; 9, 395; id. F. 3, 509:jocis lacrimas siccare,
Quint. 11, 1, 6 al.:genas,
Ov. M. 10, 362:frontem sudario,
Quint. 11, 3, 148.—Esp.1.To dry up, drain land, marshes, springs, etc.:2.paludes,
Cic. Phil. 5, 3, 7; so,paludem,
Quint. 3, 8, 16; Suet. Caes. 44:amnes,
Ov. M. 2, 257:fontes,
id. ib. 13, 690; cf.:palustria aestate siccantur,
Plin. 12, 22, 48, § 104:agri siccati,
drained lands, lands uncovered by draining, Suet. Claud. 20:dea Sidereo siccata sitim collegit ab aestu,
parched, Ov. M. 6, 341.—To exhaust, drain dry, etc. ( poet.):3.ovis ubera,
Verg. E. 2, 42; so,distenta ubera,
Hor. Epod. 2, 46;for which, transf.: distentas siccant pecudes,
Luc. 4, 314; so,siccata ovis,
i. e. milked, Ov. Am. 3, 5, 14:calices,
i. e. to drain, empty, Hor. S. 2, 6, 68;so. cadis siccatis,
id. C. 1, 35, 27; cf.: cum siccare sacram largo Permessida posset Ore, to drink deeply from the fountain of the Muses, i. e. to be a great poet, Mart. 8, 70, 3.—In Gr. construction:Arethusa virides manu siccata capillos,
Ov. M. 5, 575.—To dry up, heal up, remore an unwholesome humor; or, to heal up, free some part of the body from an unwholesome humor ( poet. and in the elder Pliny): ad pituitam oris siccandam. Plin. 23, 1, 13, § 17: suppurata, [p. 1693] id. 36, 17, 28, § 133:II.strumas,
id. 24, 4, 6, § 11:corpora,
id. 31, 6, 33, § 62:os,
id. 12, 12, 26, § 43:arterias umidas,
id. 20, 14, 53, § 148; cf.: corpus pilā, i. e. to strengthen, invigorate, Lucil. ap. Non. 394, 29;v. siccitas, I. B. 3.: vulnera,
Ov. M. 10, 187; cf.:ad fluminis undam Vulnera siccabat lymphis,
Verg. A. 10, 834;for which, in a Gr. construction: juvenes siccati vulnera lymphis,
Stat. Th. 1, 527.—Neutr., to become dry, get dry (very rare):quotiens flumina et stagna siccaverint,
Lact. 7, 3, 8: tundis cuminum et postea infundis in aceto;cum siccaverit, etc.,
Apic. 3, 18, § 105; 4, 2, § 132 al.— Impers.:ubi pluerit et siccaverit,
Cato, R. R. 112, 2. -
125 λείβηθρον
λείβ-ηθρον, τό,II Λείβηθρον, τό, mountain district of Thrace inhabited by Orpheus, Str.9.2.25, etc.;τὸ Λιβήθριον Paus.9.34.4
: the inhabitants were proverbially dull, whence the phrasesᾄδειν ἀμουσότερα Λειβηθρίων Aristaenet.1.27
;Λειβηθρίων ἀνοητότεροι Thugen. 4
: the [full] Λειβηθρίδες or Λειβηθρίδες ([etym.] -ιάδες, -ιαι) Νύμφαι were freq. confounded with the Muses, Str.9.2.25, 10.3.17, Paus.l.c., Orph.Fr. 342.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λείβηθρον
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126 νηφάλιος
A unmixed with wine, ν. μειλίγματα offerings of water, milk, and honey to the Eumenides, A.Eu. 107; to the Muses and Nymphs,κρατὴρ νηφάλιος Plu.2.156d
; νηφάλιαι εὐχωλαί, θυσίαι, A.R.4.712, Polem.Hist.42;ν. βωμοί IG2.1651
(iv B.C.);νηφάλια καὶ μελίσπονδα θύειν Plu.2.464c
, 672b; τῷ Διονύσῳ πολλάκις ν. θύομεν ib. 132e (prov. of a frugal meal);ν. σπείσω Κύπριδι AP5.225
(Paul. Sil.); ν. ξύλα wood other than vine twigs, burned in sacrifices, esp. the twigs of the herb θύμος, Philoch.31, Crates Hist.5; ν. πόπανον with no wine in it, IG3.77.18.II sober,ν. μέθη Ph.1.16
, 2.447;βαθὺ ἡ σιγὴ καὶ νηφάλιον, ἡ δὲ μέθη λάλον Plu.2.504a
; of persons, 1 Ep.Ti.3.2,11, Ep.Tit.2.2, J.AJ13.12.2. Adv.-ίως, ν. ἔχειν Poll.6.26
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > νηφάλιος
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127 ἀρχικός
A of or for rule, royal, ;γένος Th.2.80
; official,δικαστήριον Chor.
in Rev.Phil.1.219: neut. pl. ἀρχικά as Subst., perh. presents demanded by officials on entering office, PTeb. 3.57A22.2 of persons, fit for rule, command, or office, Pl.Prt. 352b, al., Isoc.2.24; having served as magistrates, CIG 2774 ([place name] Aphrodisias): c. gen.,ἀνθρώπων X.Mem.1.1.16
; ;φύσει ἀρχικὸν πατὴρ υἱῶν Arist.EN 1161a18
;ἔστιν -κώτατα τῶν γενῶν Σκύθαι καὶ Θρᾷκες καὶ Πέρσαι Isoc.4.67
. Adv.-κῶς, ἔχοντες Lib.Or.11.148
;ἱερατικῶς καὶ ἀ. φυλαττόμενα Just.Nov.58
.3 dominant, sovereign, ἡ ἀρχικωτάτη ἐπιστήμη the sovereign science, i.e. σοφία, Arist.Metaph. 982b4;τὴν ἀ. χώραν ἔχειν Id.PA 665b18
; ἀ. ἀρετή, opp. ὑπηρετική, Id.Pol. 1260a23:—Math., principal, ἀ. συμπτώματα, of the properties of a curve, Apollon.Perg.Con.1 Praef.; ἀ. διάμετροι principal diameters, ib.1.51.2 ἀ. σχῆμα ποιήσεως in which the poet commences with an invocation of the Muses, Zeus, etc., Anon.Fig.p.149S.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀρχικός
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128 Г-14
ВЗЛЕТЕТЬ НА ГЕЛИКОНо', /;7 VP subj: human to become a poetX взлетел на Геликон - X ascended the heights of (Mount) Helicon.Mount Helicon was regarded by ancient Greeks as the abode of the Muses.
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