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1 rail
- rail
- n1. рельс
2. поручень
3. лежень; лага; опорный брус
4. оконная или дверная перемычка
5. брусок; раскладка
6. направляющая
- arris rail
- balcony rail
- belt rail
- bottom rail
- breast rail
- bull-headed rail
- check rail
- closure rail
- conductor rail
- contact rail
- continuous welded rail
- conveyor rail
- crane rails
- current-collecting rail
- door rail
- elevator guide rails
- gantry rails
- guard rail
- guide rail
- hand rail
- heated towel rail
- high rail
- inner rail
- junction rail
- knuckle rail
- lead rail
- live rail
- lock rail
- meeting rail
- one-piece guard rail
- outer rail of a curve
- pedestrian guard rail
- point rail
- screed rail
- sheeting rail
- side rail
- sight rail
- single rail
- switch-point guard rail
- third rail
- top rail
- vertical meeting rail
- wing rail
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
* * * -
2 rail
rail [ʀαj]masculine noun( = barre) rail* * *ʀɑjnom masculin1) ( de chemin de fer) rail, tracksortir des rails — lit to leave the track GB, to jump the track US
2) ( moyen de transport)3) (de tringle, porte) rail•Phrasal Verbs:* * *ʀɒj nm1) (= barre d'acier) railles rails (= la voie ferrée) — the rails, the track sg
2) (= chemins de fer) railways pl Grande-Bretagne railroads pl USA* * *rail nm1 Rail ( barre) rail, track; sortir des rails lit to leave the track GB, to jump the track US; être sur les rails fig [projet] to be on course; remettre qch sur les rails fig to put sth back on the rails GB ou on (the) track [projet];2 ( moyen de transport) rail; transport par rail rail transport;3 (de tringle, porte) rail.rail de sécurité crash barrier.[raj] nom masculin1. [barre d'acier] railles rails [la voie] the tracks, the railssortir des rails to leave the rails, to go ou to come off the rails2. [moyen de transport]3. [glissière] track -
3 ♦ rail
♦ rail (1) /reɪl/n.1 barra; sbarra: a clothes rail, una barra appendiabiti; a curtain rail, un bastone per le tende; a picture rail, una barra orizzontale per appendere i quadri; a towel rail, un portasciugamani3 parapetto; ringhiera5 (ipp.) steccato: inner [outer] rail, steccato interno [esterno]6 (naut.) battagliola; ringhiera del ponte7 (ferr.) rotaia8 [u] (= railway) ferrovia: to send goods by rail, spedire della merce per ferrovia; to travel by rail, viaggiare in treno● rail crash, incidente ferroviario □ rail fence, staccionata; steccato □ (ferr.) rail gauge, scartamento □ (ferr.) rail link, collegamento ferroviario □ (ferr.) rail-motor, automotrice □ (edil.) rail post, colonnina di ringhiera □ rail strike, sciopero ferroviario □ rail transport, trasporto su rotaia □ to go off (o to jump, to leave) the rails, ( di treno) deragliare □ (fig.) to go (o to run) off the rails, ( di persona) uscire di carreggiata; ( di progetto) partire per la tangente □ to be back on the rails, tornare alla normalità.rail (2) /reɪl/n.● water rail ( Rallus aquaticus), porciglione.(to) rail (1) /reɪl/v. t.● to rail off, recintare con inferriate: The area was railed off, la zona è stata recintata con inferriate.(to) rail (2) /reɪl/v. i. -
4 rail
rail [reɪl]1 noun(a) (bar → gen) barre f; (→ in window, on bridge) garde-fou m; (→ on ship) bastingage m; (→ on balcony) balustrade f; (→ on stairway) rampe f; (→ for carpet) tringle f;∎ towel rail porte-serviettes m inv(b) (for train, tram) rail m;∎ the live rail le rail sous tension;∎ to travel by rail voyager en train;∎ to send goods by rail envoyer des marchandises par chemin de fer;∎ it's quicker by rail! c'est plus rapide en train!;∎ to get the economy back on the rails remettre l'économie sur les rails;∎ I did my best to get him back on the rails after his breakdown j'ai fait de mon mieux pour le remettre sur pieds après sa dépression nerveuse(c) Ornithology râle m(traffic, link, tunnel) ferroviaire; (ticket, fare) de train; (journey, travel) en train; (employee, union) des chemins de fer(enclose) clôturer∎ (complain bitterly) to rail against or at pester contre;∎ she railed against her fate elle fulminait contre son sort(fencing) grille f; (in horseracing) corde f;∎ he was pushed to the rails by the other jockeys il a été forcé de tenir la corde par les autres jockeys;∎ figurative to be on the rails (in difficult situation) être sur la corde raide►► rail network réseau m ferroviaire ou de chemin de fer;rail strike grève f des chemins de fer;∎ the rail strike has affected the whole of France la grève SNCF a touché la France entière;rail transport transport m par chemin de fer ou par train;clôturerfermer (au moyen d'une barrière);∎ the end of the hall was railed off une barrière interdisait l'accès au fond de la salle -
5 rail
( bird) Ralle fby \rail mit der Bahn, per Bahnhold onto the \rail halten Sie sich am Geländer fest;special \rails for the disabled spezielle Haltegriffe für Behinderte4) ( to hang things on)[hanging] \rail Halter m, Stange f;clothes \rail Kleiderstange f;curtain \rail Vorhangstange f, Gardinenstange f;off the \rail von der Stange;I never buy dresses off the \rail ich kaufe nie Kleider von der Stange5) ( at racecourse)the \rails Absperrung f, Umzäunung f;on the \rails auf der AußenbahnPHRASES:to get sth back on the \rails etw wieder in den Griff bekommen ( fam)modifier (pass, strike, worker) Bahn-;\rail ticket Fahrschein m;\rail travel Bahnfahrt f -
6 rail
A n1 (for protection, support) ( in fence) barreau m ; ( on balcony) balustrade f ; (on bridge, tower) parapet m, garde-fou m ; ( handrail) rampe f ; ( on ship) bastingage m ;C modif [network, traffic, transport] ferroviaire ; [journey, travel] en train ; rail strike grève f des cheminots ; rail ticket billet m de train.to go off the rails dérailler ○.■ rail off:▶ rail [sth] off, rail off [sth] séparer [qch] par un grillage [areas] ; entourer [qch] d'un grillage [area]. -
7 rail
Bensch's rail мония, Monias benschiblack rail чёрный пастушок, Laterallus jamaicensisclapper rail пастушок-трескун, Rallus longirostrisgreen-billed rail зеленоклювый пастушок, Rallus rytirhynchosking rail королевский пастушок, Rallus elegansmarsh rail погоныш-крошка, Porzana pusillapigmy rail африканский карликовый пастушок, Sarathurasooty rail полинезийский чёрный погоныш, Porzana nigrasora rail каролинский погоныш, Rallus carolinawater rail пастушок Rallus aquaticusyellow rail жёлтый погоныш, Porzana noveboracensisEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > rail
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8 rail
rail [reɪl]1. nouna. (for train) rail m2. compounds* * *[reɪl] 1.1) ( in fence) barreau m; ( on balcony) balustrade f; ( on tower) garde-fou m; ( handrail) rampe f; ( on ship) bastingage m2) ( for display) ( in shop) présentoir m3) ( for curtains) tringle f4) ( for vehicle) rail m; fig2.to go off the rails — dérailler (colloq)
rails plural noun ( on racetrack) corde f3.rail strike — grève f des cheminots
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9 rail
rail [raaj]〈m.〉1 rail♦voorbeelden:1 rail de rideau • gordijnrail, -roederail (de sécurité) • vangrail〈 figuurlijk〉 remettre sur les rails • weer op gang helpen, weer op het goede spoor zettensortir des rails • ontsporenpar rail • per trein, per spoor————————rail (de sécurité)m1) rail2) treinverkeer, -vervoer -
10 rail
Ⅰrail [reɪl] n1.1) попере́чина, перекла́дина; ре́йка, брусо́к2) ве́шалка3) пери́ла; огра́да; по́ручни4) рельс5) железнодоро́жный путь;by rail по желе́зной доро́ге
;off the rails соше́дший с ре́льсов; перен. дезорганизо́ванный, вы́битый из колеи́
6) pl ком. железнодоро́жные а́кции2. v1) прокла́дывать ре́льсы2) обноси́ть пери́лами, забо́ром, отгора́живать (обыкн. rail in, rail off)3) перевози́ть или посыла́ть по желе́зной доро́геⅡrail [reɪl] vруга́ть(ся), брани́ть(ся) (at, against)Ⅲrail [reɪl] nводяно́й пастушо́к ( птица) -
11 rail
1 [spoorstaaf; richel om iets langs te schuiven] rail2 [spoorweg] rail(way)♦voorbeelden:de trein liep uit de rails • the train (was) derailed -
12 rail SM
rail electrizado — electrified rail, live rail
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13 raíl SM
rail electrizado — electrified rail, live rail
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14 rail
♦voorbeelden:de trein liep uit de rails • le train dérailla -
15 rail clamp
rail clamp1 BAHN Schienenklammer f (z. B. Federstabnagel)rail clamp2 BAHN, WERKZ Schienenzange f (als Sturmsicherung) -
16 rail-wheel drive
rail-wheel drive1 BERGB, UMSCHL, TECH Fahr(werks)antrieb mrail-wheel drive2 UMSCHL Antrieb m zum Schienenfahrwerk -
17 rail
rail, raíl -
18 rail in
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19 rail off
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20 rail-route
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