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61 sortir
sortir [sɔʀtiʀ]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━➭ TABLE 16━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. <a. to go or come out━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► sortir dans le sens de partir se traduit par to go out ou par to come out, suivant que le locuteur se trouve ou non à l'endroit en question.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• on est en train de faire un bonhomme de neige, tu devrais sortir ! we're making a snowman, come out!• mon père est sorti, puis-je prendre un message ? my father is out, can I take a message?• sortir de chez qn to go or come out of sb's house• sors (d'ici) ! get out (of here)!• je sors à 6 heures (du bureau, du lycée) I finish at 6• sortir de son lit [fleuve] to overflow its banks► d'où sort ?• d'où sort cette revue ? where has this magazine come from?• mais d'où sort-il ? (inf) ( = il est tout sale) where has he been! ; ( = il est mal élevé) where was he brought up? ; ( = il est bête) where did they find him?• Madame, est-ce que je peux sortir ? (en classe) Miss, can I be excused please?• la voiture est sortie de la route the car left or came off the road• c'est confidentiel, ça ne doit pas sortir d'ici it's confidential, it must not leave this roomd. (Theatre) « la servante sort » "exit the maid"• « les 3 gardes sortent » "exeunt the 3 guards"• sortir de terre [plante] to come upi. ( = être fabriqué, publié) to come out ; [disque, film] to be releasedj. (par hasard) [numéro, couleur, sujet d'examen] to come upk. ( = s'écarter) sortir du sujet to get off the subject• sortir (du jeu) [balle, ballon] to go out (of play)• sortir en touche [ballon] to go into touchl. ( = être issu) il sort de l'université de Perpignan he went to the University of Perpignan• pas besoin de sortir de Polytechnique pour comprendre ça (inf) you don't need a PhD to understand thatm. ( = résulter) sortir de to come of• que va-t-il sortir de tout cela ? what will come of all this?• il fallait que ça sorte I (or he etc) just had to say it2. <• sortez-le ! get him out of here!• sortir des vêtements d'une armoire/la voiture du garage to take clothes out of a wardrobe/the car out of the garage• il faut le sortir de là (d'un lieu) we must get him out of there ; (d'une situation difficile) we must get him out of itb. ( = mettre en vente) [+ produit] to bring out• il vous sort de ces réflexions ! the things he comes out with! (inf)• qu'est-ce qu'il va encore nous sortir ? what will he come out with next? (inf)d. ( = éliminer) [+ concurrent, adversaire] (inf) to knock out3. <• tu crois qu'il va s'en sortir ? (il est malade) do you think he'll pull through? ; (il est surchargé de travail) do you think he'll ever see the end of it? ; (il est en situation difficile) do you think he'll come through all right?• avec son salaire, il ne peut pas s'en sortir he can't get by on what he earns• va l'aider, il ne s'en sort pas go and help him, he can't cope• bravo, tu t'en es très bien sorti ! you've done really well!* * *
I
1. sɔʀtiʀ1) ( promener) to take [somebody/something] out [personne, chien, cheval]j'y vais moi-même, ça me sortira — I'll go myself, it'll give me a chance to get out
2) (colloq) ( inviter) to take [somebody] out [personne]3) (colloq) ( expulser) to throw [somebody] out, to chuck (colloq) [somebody] out [personne] (de of); to send [somebody] out [élève]4) ( mettre à l'extérieur) to get [somebody/something] out (de of)5) ( délivrer)sortir quelqu'un de sa léthargie — to shake somebody out of his/her lethargy
6) ( commercialiser) to bring out [livre, disque, modèle]; to release [film]; to show [collection]7) ( produire) to turn out [livre, disque, film, produit]8) ( imprimer) to bring [something] out [exemplaire, numéro, journal]9) (colloq) ( dire) to come out with (colloq) [remarques]
2.
verbe intransitif (+ v être)1) ( aller dehors) [personne, animal] to go out; ( venir dehors) [personne, animal] to come out (de of)sortir dans la rue/sur le balcon — to go out into the street/on the balcony
sortir faire un tour — ( à pied) to go out for a walk
sortir discrètement — to slip out (de of)
empêcher de sortir — to keep [somebody/something] in
2) ( passer du temps dehors) to go out3) ( quitter un lieu)sortir du port — [navire] to leave port
sortir du pays — [personne, marchandise] to leave the country
sortez d'ici/de là! — get out of here/of there!
sortir de la route — [véhicule] to leave the road
sortir de la famille — [bijou, tableau] to go out of the family
4) ( venir d'un lieu)5) (quitter un état, une situation)sortir de son mutisme or silence — to break one's silence
6) ( venir de quitter un état)7) ( émerger) to come outelle est sortie de sa dépression très affaiblie — after her depression she was a mere shadow of her former self
8) ( s'échapper) [eau, air, étincelle, fumée] to come out (de of; par through)faire sortir — to squeeze [something] out [pâte, colle, eau, jus] (de of); to eject [cassette] (de from)
sortir en masse — [personnes] to pour out
9) ( pousser) [bourgeon, insecte] to come out; [dent] to come throughsortir de terre — [plante] to come through; [bâtiment] to rise from the ground
10) ( dépasser) to stick out11) ( être commercialisé) [film, disque, livre, nouveau modèle] to come outsortir tous les jours — [journal] to be published daily
12) ( provenir) [personne, produit] to come fromsortir de Berkeley — Université to have graduated from Berkeley
d'où sors-tu à cette heure? — (colloq) where have you been?
d'où il sort celui-là? — (colloq) where's he been living? (colloq)
13) ( être en dehors)sortir du sujet — [personne] to wander off the subject; [remarque] to be beside the point
14) ( être tiré) [numéro, sujet] to come up15) Informatique to exit
3.
se sortir verbe pronominal1) ( échapper)s'en sortir — ( situation difficile) to get out of it; ( maladie) to get over it
2) ( se débrouiller)s'en sortir — gén to pull through; ( financièrement) to cope; (intellectuellement, manuellement, physiquement) to manage
s'en sortir à peine — ( financièrement) to scrape a living
II sɔʀtiʀnom masculin* * *sɔʀtiʀ1. vi1) (= partir) to go outIl est sorti sans rien dire. — He went out without saying a word.
Il est sorti acheter le journal. — He's gone out to buy the newspaper.
2) (= aller au spectacle) to go outJ'aime sortir. — I like going out.
sortir avec qn (relation amoureuse) — to be going out with sb, to be seeing sb
Tu sors avec lui? — Are you going out with him?, Are you seeing him?
3) [produit] to come outCe modèle vient juste de sortir. — This model has just come out.
4) [plante, numéro] to come up5)sortir de (= quitter) — to leave, (en allant) to go out of, (en venant) to come out of, (= jaillir) to come out of, [maladie, mauvaise passe] to get over, [cadre, compétence] to be outside
Elle sort de l'hôpital demain. — She's coming out of hospital tomorrow.
Je l'ai rencontré en sortant de la pharmacie. — I met him coming out of the chemist's.
sortir du système INFORMATIQUE — to log out
2. vt1) (= déplacer) to take outElle a sorti son porte-monnaie de son sac. — She took her purse out of her bag.
Je vais sortir la voiture du garage. — I'll get the car out of the garage.
2) * (= expulser) to throw out3) COMMERCE, [produit] to bring out4) * (= dire) to come out with3. nm* * *sortir verb table: partirA nm au sortir de at the end of; au sortir de l'adolescence/mes études at the end of adolescence/my studies.B vtr1 ( promener) to take [sb/sth] out [personne, chien, cheval]; sortir un malade/son caniche to take a patient/one's poodle out; j'y vais moi-même, ça me sortira I'll go myself, it'll give me a chance to get outside;3 ○( expulser) to throw [sb] out, to chuck○ [sb] out [personne] (de of); to send [sb] out [élève]; se faire sortir en quart de finale to be knocked out in the quarterfinal;4 ( mettre à l'extérieur) to get [sb/sth] out [personne, papiers, parapluie, meubles de jardin, voiture, vêtements] (de of); sortir l'argenterie to get out the silverware; sortir qn du lit to get sb out of bed; sortir une bille de sa poche to take a marble out of one's pocket; sortir sa voiture en marche arrière to reverse one's car out; sortir les mains de ses poches to take one's hands out of one's pockets; sortir un couteau/revolver to pull out a knife/revolver; sortir le drapeau to hang out the flag; sortir les draps pour les aérer to put out the sheets to air; sortir du pus to squeeze out pus; sortir un point noir to squeeze a blackhead; sortir la poubelle/les ordures to put the bin/the rubbish GB ou garbage US out; sortir sa tête/langue to poke one's head/tongue out; sortir une carte to bring out a card;5 ( délivrer) sortir qn de to get sb out of; sortir un ami de prison to get a friend out of jail; sortir un ami de sa dépression to pull a friend out of his depression; sortir une entreprise de ses difficultés to get a company out of difficulties; sortir qn de sa léthargie to shake sb out of his/her lethargy;6 ( commercialiser) to bring out [livre, disque, modèle, nouveau produit, nouveau journal]; to release [film]; to present [collection];7 ( produire) to turn out [livre, disque, film, produit]; sortir mille téléviseurs par jour to turn out one thousand televisions a day;8 Imprim to bring [sth] out [exemplaire, numéro, journal];9 Ordinat [ordinateur] to output [données, résultats];10 ( exporter) ( légalement) to export [marchandises] (de from); ( illégalement) to smuggle [sth] out [marchandises] (de of);11 ○( dire) to come out with○ [paroles]; sortir des énormités/insultes/âneries to come out with rubbish/insults/nonsense; il (nous) sort toujours des excuses he's always coming out ou up with excuses; sortir une blague to crack a joke.C vi (+ v être)1 ( aller dehors) [personne, animal] to go out; ( venir dehors) [personne, animal] to come out (de of); sortir par la fenêtre/la porte de derrière to go out through the window/the back door; sortir dans la rue/sur le balcon to go out in the streets/on the balcony; sortir faire un tour ( à pied) to go out for a walk; (à vélo, cheval) to go out for a ride; ( en voiture) to go out for a drive; sortir faire des courses to go out shopping; sortir déjeuner to go out for lunch; être sorti to be out; sortez les mains en l'air! come out with your hands up!; sortez et ne revenez pas! get out and don't come back!; sortir discrètement to slip out (de of); sortir en vitesse to rush out; sortir en courant to run out; sortir en trombe de sa chambre to burst out of one's room; faire sortir qn to get sb outside; faire sortir son chien to take one's dog out; laisser sortir qn to allow sb out; laisser sortir les élèves ( à la fin de la classe) to dismiss the class; empêcher de sortir to keep [sb/sth] in [personne, animal]; sortir dans l'espace to space walk; sortir de scène to leave the stage; Figaro sort exit Figaro; Figaro et Almaviva sortent exeunt Figaro and Almaviva; ⇒ devant, œil;2 ( passer du temps dehors) to go out; sortir tous les soirs/avec des amis to go out every night/with friends; sortir au restaurant to go out to a restaurant; sortir avec qn to go out with sb; inviter qn à sortir to ask sb out; sortir en ville to go out on the town;3 ( quitter un lieu) sortir de to leave; sortir de chez qn to leave sb's house; sortir d'une réunion to leave a meeting; sortir du port [navire] to leave port; sortir du pays [personne, marchandise] to leave the country; sortir de chez soi to go out; sortir de la pièce to walk out of the room; sortez d'ici/de là! get out of here/of there!; sortir de son lit/son bain [personne] to get out of bed/the bath; sortir de la route [véhicule] to leave the road; sortir de la famille [bijou, tableau] to go out of the family; sortir tout chaud du four to be hot from the oven; ⇒ loup;4 ( venir d'un lieu) sortir de to come out of; sortir de chez le médecin to come out of the doctor's; sortir de sa chambre en chemise de nuit to come out of one's room in one's nightgown;5 (quitter un état, une situation) sortir d'un profond sommeil/d'un rêve to wake up from a deep sleep/from a dream; sortir de son mutisme or silence to break one's silence; sortir de l'adolescence to come out of adolescence; sortir de la récession to pull out of the recession; sortir d'un cercle vicieux to break out of a vicious circle; sortir de soi to lose control of oneself; sortir de l'hiver to reach the end of winter; on n'en sort jamais○ there's no end to it; on n'en sortira jamais! ( problème) we'll never see the end of it!; ( embouteillage) we'll never get out of it!; il refuse d'en sortir○ ( changer d'avis) he won't budge an inch○; il n'y a pas à sortir de là○ there's no two ways about it○;6 ( venir de quitter un état) sortir à peine de l'enfance to be just emerging from childhood; sortir de maladie/d'une dépression to be recovering from an illness/from a bout of depression; sortir d'une crise/guerre to emerge from a crisis/war;7 ( émerger) to come out; sortir différent/désenchanté/déçu to come out different/disenchanted/disappointed; elle est sortie de sa dépression très affaiblie after her depression she was a mere shadow of her former self;8 ( s'échapper) [eau, air, étincelle, fumée] to come out (de of; par through); le bouchon ne sort pas the cork won't come out; l'eau sort du robinet the water comes out of the tap GB ou faucet US; une odeur sort de la pièce there's a smell coming from the room; faire sortir to squeeze [sth] out [pâte, colle, eau, jus] (de of); to eject [cassette] (de from); sortir en masse [personnes] to pour out; ⇒ vérité;9 ( pousser) [plante, insecte] to come out; [dent] to come through; les bourgeons sortent the buds are coming out; sortir de terre [plante] to spring up; [bâtiment] to rise from the ground; il lui est sorti une dent he/she's cut a tooth;10 ( dépasser) to stick out; il y a un clou qui sort there's a nail sticking out; sortir de l'eau à marée basse [roche] to stick out of the water at low tide;11 ( être commercialisé) [film, disque, livre, nouveau modèle, nouveau produit, collection] to come out; Le Monde sort l'après-midi Le Monde goes on sale in the afternoon; sortir tous les jours/toutes les semaines/tous les mois [journal, périodique] to be published daily/weekly/monthly; sortir de la chaîne [produit industriel] to come off the production line; sortir des presses [journal, livre] to come off the press; ça sort tout juste des presses it's hot off the press;12 ( provenir) [personne, produit] to come from; sortir d'un milieu intellectuel/d'une famille de banquiers to come from an intellectual background/from a family of bankers; sortir de Berkeley Univ to have graduated from Berkeley; sortir de chez Hachette to have been with Hachette previously; d'où sors-tu à cette heure○? where have you been?; d'où sors-tu comme ça○? what have you been doing to look like that?; d'où sort-il celui-là○? what planet's he from○?;13 ( être en dehors) sortir du sujet [personne] to wander off the subject; [remarque] to be beside the point; cela sort de ma compétence/de mes fonctions that's not in my brief/within my authority;14 ( être tiré) [numéro, sujet] to come up; c'est le 17 qui est sorti it was (number) 17 that came up;15 Ordinat to exit.D se sortir vpr1 ( échapper) se sortir d'une situation difficile to get out of a predicament; se sortir de la pauvreté to escape from poverty; se sortir d'une dépression to come out of a bout of depression; se sortir d'une épreuve to come through an ordeal; s'en sortir ( situation difficile) to get out of it; ( maladie) to get over it; s'en sortir vivant to escape with one's life;2 ( se débrouiller) s'en sortir gén to pull through; ( financièrement) to cope; (intellectuellement, manuellement, physiquement) to manage; tu t'en sors? can you manage?; s'en sortir tant bien que mal to struggle through; s'en sortir à peine ( financièrement) to scrape a living.sortir par les trous de nez○ to get up one's nose○.I[sɔrtir] nom masculin(littéraire) [fin]dès le sortir de l'enfance, il dut apprendre à se défendre he was barely out of his childhood when he had to learn to fend for himself————————au sortir de locution prépositionnelle1. [dans le temps]2. [dans l'espace]je vis la cabane au sortir du bois as I was coming out of the woods, I saw the hutII[sɔrtir] verbe intransitif (aux être)1. [quitter un lieu - vu de l'intérieur] to go out ; [ - vu de l'extérieur] to come outsortir par la fenêtre to get out ou to leave by the windowMadame, je peux sortir? please Miss, may I leave the room?elle est sortie déjeuner/se promener she's gone (out) for lunch/for a walksi elle se présente, dites-lui que je suis sorti if she calls, tell her I'm out ou I've gone out ou I'm not inje l'ai vu qui sortait de l'hôpital/l'école vers 16 h I saw him coming out of the hospital/school at about 4 pm2. [marquant la fin d'une activité, d'une période]sortir de l'école/du bureau [finir sa journée] to finish school/worksortir de prison to come out of ou to be released from prison3. [pour se distraire]5. [se répandre] to come outc'est pour que la fumée sorte it's to let the smoke out ou for the smoke to escape6. [s'échapper] to get outsortir de: aucun dossier ne doit sortir de l'ambassade no file may be taken out of ou leave the embassyfaire sortir quelqu'un/des marchandises d'un pays to smuggle somebody/goods out of a countryje vais te confier quelque chose, mais cela ne doit pas sortir d'ici I'm going to tell you something, but it mustn't go any further than these four walls7. [être mis en vente - disque, film] to be released, to come out ; [ - livre] to be published, to come outça vient de sortir! it's just (come) out!, it's (brand) new!8. [être révélé au public - sujet d'examen] to come up ; [ - numéro de loterie] to be drawn ; [ - numéro à la roulette] to turn ou to come up ; [ - tarif, barème] to be out9. (familier) [être dit] to come outil fallait que ça sorte! it had to come out ou to be said!10. INFORMATIQUE11. NAUTIQUE & AÉRONAUTIQUEaujourd'hui, les avions/bateaux ne sont pas sortis the planes were grounded/the boats stayed in port todayle ballon est sorti en corner/touche the ball went out for a corner/went into toucha. [pour faute] the player was sent offb. [il est blessé] the player had to go off because of injury13. THÉÂTRE————————[sɔrtir] verbe transitif (aux avoir)1. [mener dehors - pour se promener, se divertir] to take out (separable)viens avec nous au concert, ça te sortira come with us to the concert, that'll get you out (of the house)2. [mettre dehors - vu de l'intérieur] to put out ou outside ; [ - vu de l'extérieur] to bring out ou outside (separable)3. [présenter - crayon, outil] to take out (separable) ; [ - pistolet] to pull out ; [ - papiers d'identité] to produce4. [extraire]sortir quelque chose de to take ou to get something out ofdes mesures ont été prises pour sortir le pays de la crise measures have been taken in order to get the country out of ou to rescue the country from the present crisissortir quelqu'un de to get ou to pull somebody out ofje vais te sortir d'affaire ou d'embarras ou de là I'll get you out of itelle a sorti la Suédoise en trois sets she disposed of ou beat the Swedish player in three setssortir un disque/filma. [auteur] to bring out a record/filmb. [distributeur] to release a record/filmsortir un livre to bring out ou to publish a bookil m'a sorti que j'étais trop vieille! he told me I was too old, just like that!8. [roue, train d'atterrissage] to drop[volet] to raise————————sortir de verbe plus préposition1. [emplacement, position] to come out of, to come offsortir des rails to go off ou to jump the railsa. [voiture] to come off ou to leave the trackb. [skieur] to come off the pisteça m'était complètement sorti de la tête ou de l'esprit it had gone right out of my head ou mindl'incident est sorti de ma mémoire ou m'est sorti de la mémoire I've forgotten the incident2. [venir récemment de] to have (just) come from3. [venir à bout de] to come out ofnous avons eu une période difficile mais heureusement nous en sortons we've had a difficult time but fortunately we're now emerging from it ou we're seeing the end of it now4. [se tirer de, se dégager de]lorsqu'on sort de l'adolescence pour entrer dans l'âge adulte when one leaves adolescence (behind) to become an adult5. [se départir de]il est sorti de sa réserve après quelques verres de vin he opened ou loosened up after a few glasses of wineelle est sortie de son silence pour écrire son second roman she broke her silence to write her second novel6. [s'écarter de]attention à ne pas sortir du sujet! be careful not to get off ou to stray from the subject!il ne veut pas sortir ou il ne sort pas de là he won't budgeil n'y a pas à sortir de là [c'est inévitable] there's no way round it, there's no getting away from it7. [être issu de]sortir d'une bonne famille to come from ou to be of a good familypour ceux qui sortent des grandes écoles for those who have studied at ou are the products of the grandes écolesa. [tu es mal élevé] where did you learn such manners?, where were you brought up?b. [tu ne connais rien] where have you been all this time?8. [être produit par] to come from9. (tournure impersonnelle) [résulter de]————————se sortir de verbe pronominal plus prépositionse sortir d'une situation embarrassante to get (oneself) out of ou (soutenu) to extricate oneself from an embarrassing situations'en sortir (familier) : aide-moi à finir, je ne m'en sortirai jamais seul! give me a hand, I'll never get this finished on my owndonne-lui une fourchette, il ne s'en sort pas avec des baguettes give him a fork, he can't manage with chopsticksa. [il a survécu] he pulled through in the endb. [il a réussi] he won through in the endon ne s'en sort pas avec une seule paie it's impossible to manage on ou to get by on a single wagemalgré les allocations, on ne s'en sort pas in spite of the benefit, we're not making ends meet -
62 זכי
זכי, זָכָה(b. h.; cmp. זָךְ) (to be pure, clear, 1) to be acquitted, be right. B. Mets. 107b זוֹכֵה בדין he will be successful in his plea before court. Ber.7b זוכה בדין (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) he will be found righteous in Divine judgment; a. fr. 2) to be found worthy of, to be privileged, to succeed. Ib. I, 5 ולא זָכִיתִיוכ׳ I did not succeed (in proving) that Ib. 5b לא … זוכה לשתיוכ׳ not every one is privileged to enjoy two tables (this world and the hereafter). Ḥag.5b תִּזְכּוּ להקבילוכ׳ you will be privileged to receive Pes.19a זָכִינוּ שאיןוכ׳ it was a good thing for us that Erub.54a ז׳ תאווהוכ׳, if one is favored, ‘thou givest him the desire of his heart (without prayer), if less favored Yeb.63a, v. נֶגֶד; a. fr. 3) to take possession, have authority; to own (cmp. קָנָה); to gain, obtain a privilege. B. Mets.I, 3 אני זָכִיתִי בה I took possession of it for myself; ז׳ בה it is his. Ib. 4 זה שהחזיק בה ז׳ בה the one that took a hold of it, is the legitimate owner. Ib. זָכְתָה לי שדי my field (in which the object lies) has taken possession for me. Y.Kidd.I, 60a top הראוי לִזְכּוֹתע״י עצמווכ׳ he who is legally qualified to acquire ownership through his own act, can obtain ownership through another person.Erub.VII, 11 (81b), a. fr. זָכִין לאדם שלא בפניו you may obtain a privilege in behalf of a person in his absence, but you cannot act in his behalf to his disadvantage; a. fr. 4) (v. Pi.) to benefit another person by ones own merit, to transfer blessing Eduy. II, 9 האב זוֹכֶה לבןוכ׳ a (good) father transmits to his son the benefits of beauty Tosef. ib. I, 14 עד הפרק זוכה לו up to the age of majority the fathers merit stands by him, מכאן ואילך זוכה לעצמו after that he lives on his own merits. 5) to deserve well of, be of service to. Lev. R. s. 34 (ref. to Ps. 41:2) הוי … היאד לִזְכּוֹת עמו reflect well how to be of real service to him. Ib. לזכות בו to deserve divine reward through him. Ib. שיהו זָכִין אלו לאלו that they may deserve well of each other (the poor being the instrumentality of bliss to the giver); a. fr. Pi. זִכָּה, זִיכָּ׳ 1) to acquit, to argue or vote for acquittal. Erub.19a יפה זִבִּיתָוכ׳ thou wast right in acquitting, in condemning. Snh.III, 5 שנים מְזַכִּין if two vote for acquittal; a. fr. 2) to obtain a privilege for, take possession in behalf of; to transfer, make an assignment to. Y. Kidd. l. c. זה זי׳ לבן דעת the one obtained a privilege for a rational being. B. Bath.VIII, 6 זי׳ בה לאחר if in his will (found on his body) he made an assignment to somebody else (as executor); a. fr. 3) to transfer divine favor, to exercise a protecting influence on. Snh.111a מְזַכֶּה את כלוכ׳ protects the entire town. Yoma 87a לא דיין שזיכין לעצטן אלא שמְזַכִּיןוכ׳ Ms. M. not only do they obtain divine grace for themselves, but they also transfer the same on their children ; a. fr. 4) to lead to righteousness, to convert, make better, purer. Ib.; Ab. V, 18, a. e. כל המזכה אתוכ׳ whoever causes a community to do good. Macc.III, 16 רצההקב״ה לזַכּותוכ׳, the Lord desired to make Israel pure; a. fr. Hithpa. הִזִדַּכֶּה, Nithpa. נִזְדַּכֶּה 1) to he acquitted, to be found not guilty. Snh.30a מדבדיהם נז׳ פליני the defendant has been acquitted by their (the courts) verdict. Y. ib. V, 22d top ובאיזו מִזְדַּכֶּה פוטרין אותו and on which-soever (of the two counts) he is found not guilty, he is acquitted; a. fr. 2) to have favorable evidence or argument offered. Ib. 23a נ׳ מפי עצמו if the defendant himself offers Ib. הרישנ׳ מפי עצמו (read מפי עדו). -
63 זכה
זכי, זָכָה(b. h.; cmp. זָךְ) (to be pure, clear, 1) to be acquitted, be right. B. Mets. 107b זוֹכֵה בדין he will be successful in his plea before court. Ber.7b זוכה בדין (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) he will be found righteous in Divine judgment; a. fr. 2) to be found worthy of, to be privileged, to succeed. Ib. I, 5 ולא זָכִיתִיוכ׳ I did not succeed (in proving) that Ib. 5b לא … זוכה לשתיוכ׳ not every one is privileged to enjoy two tables (this world and the hereafter). Ḥag.5b תִּזְכּוּ להקבילוכ׳ you will be privileged to receive Pes.19a זָכִינוּ שאיןוכ׳ it was a good thing for us that Erub.54a ז׳ תאווהוכ׳, if one is favored, ‘thou givest him the desire of his heart (without prayer), if less favored Yeb.63a, v. נֶגֶד; a. fr. 3) to take possession, have authority; to own (cmp. קָנָה); to gain, obtain a privilege. B. Mets.I, 3 אני זָכִיתִי בה I took possession of it for myself; ז׳ בה it is his. Ib. 4 זה שהחזיק בה ז׳ בה the one that took a hold of it, is the legitimate owner. Ib. זָכְתָה לי שדי my field (in which the object lies) has taken possession for me. Y.Kidd.I, 60a top הראוי לִזְכּוֹתע״י עצמווכ׳ he who is legally qualified to acquire ownership through his own act, can obtain ownership through another person.Erub.VII, 11 (81b), a. fr. זָכִין לאדם שלא בפניו you may obtain a privilege in behalf of a person in his absence, but you cannot act in his behalf to his disadvantage; a. fr. 4) (v. Pi.) to benefit another person by ones own merit, to transfer blessing Eduy. II, 9 האב זוֹכֶה לבןוכ׳ a (good) father transmits to his son the benefits of beauty Tosef. ib. I, 14 עד הפרק זוכה לו up to the age of majority the fathers merit stands by him, מכאן ואילך זוכה לעצמו after that he lives on his own merits. 5) to deserve well of, be of service to. Lev. R. s. 34 (ref. to Ps. 41:2) הוי … היאד לִזְכּוֹת עמו reflect well how to be of real service to him. Ib. לזכות בו to deserve divine reward through him. Ib. שיהו זָכִין אלו לאלו that they may deserve well of each other (the poor being the instrumentality of bliss to the giver); a. fr. Pi. זִכָּה, זִיכָּ׳ 1) to acquit, to argue or vote for acquittal. Erub.19a יפה זִבִּיתָוכ׳ thou wast right in acquitting, in condemning. Snh.III, 5 שנים מְזַכִּין if two vote for acquittal; a. fr. 2) to obtain a privilege for, take possession in behalf of; to transfer, make an assignment to. Y. Kidd. l. c. זה זי׳ לבן דעת the one obtained a privilege for a rational being. B. Bath.VIII, 6 זי׳ בה לאחר if in his will (found on his body) he made an assignment to somebody else (as executor); a. fr. 3) to transfer divine favor, to exercise a protecting influence on. Snh.111a מְזַכֶּה את כלוכ׳ protects the entire town. Yoma 87a לא דיין שזיכין לעצטן אלא שמְזַכִּיןוכ׳ Ms. M. not only do they obtain divine grace for themselves, but they also transfer the same on their children ; a. fr. 4) to lead to righteousness, to convert, make better, purer. Ib.; Ab. V, 18, a. e. כל המזכה אתוכ׳ whoever causes a community to do good. Macc.III, 16 רצההקב״ה לזַכּותוכ׳, the Lord desired to make Israel pure; a. fr. Hithpa. הִזִדַּכֶּה, Nithpa. נִזְדַּכֶּה 1) to he acquitted, to be found not guilty. Snh.30a מדבדיהם נז׳ פליני the defendant has been acquitted by their (the courts) verdict. Y. ib. V, 22d top ובאיזו מִזְדַּכֶּה פוטרין אותו and on which-soever (of the two counts) he is found not guilty, he is acquitted; a. fr. 2) to have favorable evidence or argument offered. Ib. 23a נ׳ מפי עצמו if the defendant himself offers Ib. הרישנ׳ מפי עצמו (read מפי עדו). -
64 זָכָה
זכי, זָכָה(b. h.; cmp. זָךְ) (to be pure, clear, 1) to be acquitted, be right. B. Mets. 107b זוֹכֵה בדין he will be successful in his plea before court. Ber.7b זוכה בדין (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) he will be found righteous in Divine judgment; a. fr. 2) to be found worthy of, to be privileged, to succeed. Ib. I, 5 ולא זָכִיתִיוכ׳ I did not succeed (in proving) that Ib. 5b לא … זוכה לשתיוכ׳ not every one is privileged to enjoy two tables (this world and the hereafter). Ḥag.5b תִּזְכּוּ להקבילוכ׳ you will be privileged to receive Pes.19a זָכִינוּ שאיןוכ׳ it was a good thing for us that Erub.54a ז׳ תאווהוכ׳, if one is favored, ‘thou givest him the desire of his heart (without prayer), if less favored Yeb.63a, v. נֶגֶד; a. fr. 3) to take possession, have authority; to own (cmp. קָנָה); to gain, obtain a privilege. B. Mets.I, 3 אני זָכִיתִי בה I took possession of it for myself; ז׳ בה it is his. Ib. 4 זה שהחזיק בה ז׳ בה the one that took a hold of it, is the legitimate owner. Ib. זָכְתָה לי שדי my field (in which the object lies) has taken possession for me. Y.Kidd.I, 60a top הראוי לִזְכּוֹתע״י עצמווכ׳ he who is legally qualified to acquire ownership through his own act, can obtain ownership through another person.Erub.VII, 11 (81b), a. fr. זָכִין לאדם שלא בפניו you may obtain a privilege in behalf of a person in his absence, but you cannot act in his behalf to his disadvantage; a. fr. 4) (v. Pi.) to benefit another person by ones own merit, to transfer blessing Eduy. II, 9 האב זוֹכֶה לבןוכ׳ a (good) father transmits to his son the benefits of beauty Tosef. ib. I, 14 עד הפרק זוכה לו up to the age of majority the fathers merit stands by him, מכאן ואילך זוכה לעצמו after that he lives on his own merits. 5) to deserve well of, be of service to. Lev. R. s. 34 (ref. to Ps. 41:2) הוי … היאד לִזְכּוֹת עמו reflect well how to be of real service to him. Ib. לזכות בו to deserve divine reward through him. Ib. שיהו זָכִין אלו לאלו that they may deserve well of each other (the poor being the instrumentality of bliss to the giver); a. fr. Pi. זִכָּה, זִיכָּ׳ 1) to acquit, to argue or vote for acquittal. Erub.19a יפה זִבִּיתָוכ׳ thou wast right in acquitting, in condemning. Snh.III, 5 שנים מְזַכִּין if two vote for acquittal; a. fr. 2) to obtain a privilege for, take possession in behalf of; to transfer, make an assignment to. Y. Kidd. l. c. זה זי׳ לבן דעת the one obtained a privilege for a rational being. B. Bath.VIII, 6 זי׳ בה לאחר if in his will (found on his body) he made an assignment to somebody else (as executor); a. fr. 3) to transfer divine favor, to exercise a protecting influence on. Snh.111a מְזַכֶּה את כלוכ׳ protects the entire town. Yoma 87a לא דיין שזיכין לעצטן אלא שמְזַכִּיןוכ׳ Ms. M. not only do they obtain divine grace for themselves, but they also transfer the same on their children ; a. fr. 4) to lead to righteousness, to convert, make better, purer. Ib.; Ab. V, 18, a. e. כל המזכה אתוכ׳ whoever causes a community to do good. Macc.III, 16 רצההקב״ה לזַכּותוכ׳, the Lord desired to make Israel pure; a. fr. Hithpa. הִזִדַּכֶּה, Nithpa. נִזְדַּכֶּה 1) to he acquitted, to be found not guilty. Snh.30a מדבדיהם נז׳ פליני the defendant has been acquitted by their (the courts) verdict. Y. ib. V, 22d top ובאיזו מִזְדַּכֶּה פוטרין אותו and on which-soever (of the two counts) he is found not guilty, he is acquitted; a. fr. 2) to have favorable evidence or argument offered. Ib. 23a נ׳ מפי עצמו if the defendant himself offers Ib. הרישנ׳ מפי עצמו (read מפי עדו). -
65 פטם
פָּטַם(cmp. פטל, a. פטש s. v. פַּטִּיש) 1) to crush, pound, v. infra. 2) to expand, make large, fatten.Part. pass. פָּטוּם; f. פְּטוּמָה; pl. פְּטוּמִים, פְּטוּמִין; פְּטוּמוֹת. Keth.67b תרנגולת פ׳ a fat chicken. Y.Kidd.I, 61b פטימות crammed birds; Y.Peah I, 15c bot. Ylamd. to Gen. 37 quot. in Ar., v. סיטוסימה; a. e. Pi. פִּיטֵּם 1) to pound spices; to manufacture perfumed oil; to compound incense. Y.Succ.V, 55c bot. תיקנוה ולא היתה מְפַטֶּמֶתוכ׳ they mended the mortar, but it did not mix the drugs as well as before; Arakh.10b. Ker.I, 1 המְפַטֵּם את השמן he that manufactures perfumed oil (in the same manner as prescribed for the Temple, Ex. 30:23 sq.); המפ׳ את הקטרת who mixes incense (as prescribed ib. 34 sq.). Y.Yoma IV, 41d bot. פּיטְּמָהּ חציים if he compounded it by taking only parts of the quantities prescribed; Ker.5a מפטם לחציין, v. חֵצִי. Ib. קטרת שפִּטְּמָהּוכ׳ incense which one compounded in reduced quantities; שמן שפִּטְּמוֹוכ׳ oil which one manufactured Sifré Deut. 306 מה רביבים … ומפטמים אזתם as the rains coming down on plants … perfume them; כך הוי מפטם בדברי תורהוכ׳ so pound thou the words of the Law, once and a second, and a third, and a fourth time ; Yalk. ib. 942; a. fr.Part. pass. מְפוּטָּם; f. מְפוּטֶּמֶת; pl. מְפוּטָּמִים; מְפיּטָּמִין; מְפוּטָּמוֹת. Cant. R. to VIII, 2 (ref. to יין הרקח, ib.) זה התלמוד שמפ׳ במשניות כרקח that is the Talmud which is mixed with Mishnayoth like an apothecarys preparation. 2) to fatten, cram. Gen. R. s. 86 (play on פ̇וט̇יפ̇ר̇) שהיה מפ̇ט̇ם עגלים לע׳׳ז he fattened calves (פ̇רים) for idolatrous purposes. Snh.82b ראיתם בן פ̇וט̇י זה שפ̇יט̇ם אבי אמווכ׳ do you see that son of Puti (= Putiel) whose grandfather (Yethro) fattened calves ?; B. Bath. 109b; Sot.43a (v. פּוּטִי a. פּוּטִיאֵל). Esth. R. to III, 1 (ref. to כיקר כרים, Ps. 37:20) ‘like the heavy lambs, שאין מפטמין אותןוכ׳ which are fattened not for their own benefit but for slaughter; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Pesik. R. s. 16 (expl. בריאים, 1 Kings 5:3) מפ׳ (not אפ׳) fattened, opp. מן המרעה; Yalk. Kings 176. Ruth R. to II, 14 עגלות מפ׳ fattened calves; a. fr. Nif. נִפְטָם to be fattened. Gen. R. s. 32 ומה אם להסגר … להִפָּטֵםוכ׳ if to be locked up … the beasts came of their own accord, how much more will they come to fatten on the flesh of the mighty (Ez. 39:4); Yalk. Ez. 380. -
66 פָּטַם
פָּטַם(cmp. פטל, a. פטש s. v. פַּטִּיש) 1) to crush, pound, v. infra. 2) to expand, make large, fatten.Part. pass. פָּטוּם; f. פְּטוּמָה; pl. פְּטוּמִים, פְּטוּמִין; פְּטוּמוֹת. Keth.67b תרנגולת פ׳ a fat chicken. Y.Kidd.I, 61b פטימות crammed birds; Y.Peah I, 15c bot. Ylamd. to Gen. 37 quot. in Ar., v. סיטוסימה; a. e. Pi. פִּיטֵּם 1) to pound spices; to manufacture perfumed oil; to compound incense. Y.Succ.V, 55c bot. תיקנוה ולא היתה מְפַטֶּמֶתוכ׳ they mended the mortar, but it did not mix the drugs as well as before; Arakh.10b. Ker.I, 1 המְפַטֵּם את השמן he that manufactures perfumed oil (in the same manner as prescribed for the Temple, Ex. 30:23 sq.); המפ׳ את הקטרת who mixes incense (as prescribed ib. 34 sq.). Y.Yoma IV, 41d bot. פּיטְּמָהּ חציים if he compounded it by taking only parts of the quantities prescribed; Ker.5a מפטם לחציין, v. חֵצִי. Ib. קטרת שפִּטְּמָהּוכ׳ incense which one compounded in reduced quantities; שמן שפִּטְּמוֹוכ׳ oil which one manufactured Sifré Deut. 306 מה רביבים … ומפטמים אזתם as the rains coming down on plants … perfume them; כך הוי מפטם בדברי תורהוכ׳ so pound thou the words of the Law, once and a second, and a third, and a fourth time ; Yalk. ib. 942; a. fr.Part. pass. מְפוּטָּם; f. מְפוּטֶּמֶת; pl. מְפוּטָּמִים; מְפיּטָּמִין; מְפוּטָּמוֹת. Cant. R. to VIII, 2 (ref. to יין הרקח, ib.) זה התלמוד שמפ׳ במשניות כרקח that is the Talmud which is mixed with Mishnayoth like an apothecarys preparation. 2) to fatten, cram. Gen. R. s. 86 (play on פ̇וט̇יפ̇ר̇) שהיה מפ̇ט̇ם עגלים לע׳׳ז he fattened calves (פ̇רים) for idolatrous purposes. Snh.82b ראיתם בן פ̇וט̇י זה שפ̇יט̇ם אבי אמווכ׳ do you see that son of Puti (= Putiel) whose grandfather (Yethro) fattened calves ?; B. Bath. 109b; Sot.43a (v. פּוּטִי a. פּוּטִיאֵל). Esth. R. to III, 1 (ref. to כיקר כרים, Ps. 37:20) ‘like the heavy lambs, שאין מפטמין אותןוכ׳ which are fattened not for their own benefit but for slaughter; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Pesik. R. s. 16 (expl. בריאים, 1 Kings 5:3) מפ׳ (not אפ׳) fattened, opp. מן המרעה; Yalk. Kings 176. Ruth R. to II, 14 עגלות מפ׳ fattened calves; a. fr. Nif. נִפְטָם to be fattened. Gen. R. s. 32 ומה אם להסגר … להִפָּטֵםוכ׳ if to be locked up … the beasts came of their own accord, how much more will they come to fatten on the flesh of the mighty (Ez. 39:4); Yalk. Ez. 380. -
67 Г-291
HE ВЫХОДИТ (HE ИДЁТ, НЕЙДЁТ rare) ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого НЕ ВЫХОДИТ (НЕ ИДЁТ, НЕЙДЁТ гаге) ИЗ ПАМЯТИ (ИЗ УМА) VP subj: human, concr, or abstr usu. 3rd pers, pres or past) a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o. 's thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.: X не выходил у Y-a из головы - Y couldn't get X out of Y's mind (head) thing X wouldn't go out of (leave) Y's mind X was constantly on Y's mind Y's mind kept going back to X (in limited contexts) thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind thing X haunted Y thing X kept running through Y's head.(Негина:) У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). IN.:) I can't get the benefit out of my head... (1 la)....He no себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?» Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her, the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a). -
68 не выходит из головы
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не выходит из головы
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69 не выходит из памяти
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не выходит из памяти
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70 не выходит из ума
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не выходит из ума
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71 не идет из головы
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не идет из головы
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72 не идет из памяти
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не идет из памяти
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73 не идет из ума
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не идет из ума
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74 нейдет из головы
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > нейдет из головы
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75 нейдет из памяти
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > нейдет из памяти
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76 нейдет из ума
• НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ГОЛОВЫ у кого, чьей, кого; НЕ ВЫХОДИТ <НЕ ИДЕТ, НЕЙДЕТ rare> ИЗ ПАМЯТИ < ИЗ УМА>[VP; subj: human, concr, or abstr; usu. 3rd pers, pres or past]=====⇒ a person (or thing) comes to mind persistently, is constantly in s.o.'s thoughts, is not forgotten by s.o.:- [in limited contexts] thing X stuck (fast) in Y's mind;- thing X kept running through Y's head.♦ [Негина:] У меня бенефис из головы нейдет... (Островский 11). [N.:] I can't get the benefit out of my head... (11a).♦...Не по себе ей было, всё не шёл у ней из головы этот проклятущий след от папоротниковой ветки на нежной ноге ее девочки, повыше колена (Искандер 3)....She did not feel right, her mind kept going back to the accursed mark from the fern frond on her little girl's tender leg, above the knee (3a).♦ "Дети! - промолвила она громко, - что, любовь чувство напускное?" Но ни Катя, ни Аркадий её даже не поняли. Они её дичились; невольно подслушанный разговор не выходил у них из головы (Тургенев 2). "Children!" she said aloud, "is love an affectation?" But neither Katya nor Arkady even understood her. They were shy of her; the conversation they had involuntarily overheard stuck fast in their minds (2a).♦ С этой минуты настойчивый взгляд Ольги не выходил из головы Обломова. Напрасно он во весь рост лёг на спину, напрасно брал самые ленивые и покойные позы - не спится, да и только (Гончаров 1). From that moment Olga's persistent gaze haunted Oblomov. In vain did he stretch out full length on his back, in vain did he assume the laziest and most comfortable positions-he simply could not go to sleep (1a).♦ Одна мысль не выходила у меня из головы: как могла она... решиться на такой поступок... (Тургенев 3). One thought kept running through my head: How could she...have made up her mind to do such a thing... (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > нейдет из ума
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77 revelar
v.1 to reveal.se negó a revelar la localización de la bomba he refused to reveal o disclose the whereabouts of the bombEllos revelan los secretos They reveal the secrets.2 to show.3 to develop (photography).María revela el rollo de película Mary develops the film.4 to reveal to.Esto reveló ser un beneficio This revealed to be a benefit.* * *1 to reveal, disclose2 (fotos) to develop* * *verb1) to reveal, disclose, unfold2) develop* * *1. VT1) (=descubrir) to revealno quiso revelar su identidad — he did not want to reveal o disclose his identity, he did not want to identify himself
revelar un secreto — to reveal o give away a secret
2) frm (=evidenciar) to reveal, showsu expresión revelaba desprecio — his expression revealed o showed contempt
3) (Fot) to develop2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <secreto/verdad> to reveal2) (Cin, Fot) to develop2.revelarse v pron to show oneself* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <secreto/verdad> to reveal2) (Cin, Fot) to develop2.revelarse v pron to show oneself* * *revelar11 = belie, betray, give away, manifest, reveal, throw up, unlock, disclose, divulge, unveil, go + public, lay + bare, bring to + light, throw + light on, illuminate, bare, hold + clue.Ex: But Stanton kew that this remark belied James' impatience with the situation.
Ex: Deliberately to pay less attention to a query because it comes from the mayor of the city, or the chairman of the company, or the vice-chancellor of the university, would betray a perversity foreign to the normal well-adjusted librarian.Ex: The part chosen should have a unity of its own, a wholeness that offers a complete experience without at the same time giving away everything.Ex: A catalog, on the other hand, should manifest the attributes of a data base.Ex: A study of the major general schemes reveals a wide gulf between theory, as outlined in the previous chapter, and practice, as reflected in the major schemes.Ex: Demands from clients will often throw up an occurrence of similar problems, revealing perhaps the operation of an injustice, the lack of an amenity in the neighbourhood, or simply bureaucratic inefficiency.Ex: NTIS is a key partner in unlocking the world's technology.Ex: In the cafeteria, she disclosed to him what had happened at her meeting with Jay.Ex: Wittingly or unwittingly, they mask other questions that users do not know how to ask or are uncertain that they want to divulge to someone else.Ex: Here is an institution which knows, neither rank nor wealth within its walls, which stops the ignorant peer or the ignorant monarch at its threshold, and declines to unveil to him its treasures, or to waste time upon him, and yet welcomes the workman according to his knowledge or thirst for knowledge.Ex: The article 'Can bibliotherapy go public?' advocates for the use of literature in the public library for total development and growth.Ex: The aim of this article is to lay bare the causes of this state of affairs.Ex: Her editorial does an excellent job of bringing to light the issues facing libraries, authors, and library patrons regarding the possibility and desirability of a single international copyright law.Ex: It may be that a study of such associations might throw further light on the kinds of relationship we need to cater for in our index vocabularies.Ex: This appraisal attempts to illuminate aspects of Irish library history omitted from international reference works.Ex: The judge ruled that a magazine that published a photograph of a woman baring her breasts at a pig roast did not intrude on her privacy.Ex: To reconstruct palaeoclimates, palaeoclimatologists analyse tree rings, ice cores, sea sediments and even rock strata which may hold clues to the state of the climate millions of years ago.* historia + revelar = story + unfold.* no revelar información = keep + silent, keep + silence.* no revelar nada a nadie = lips + seal.* obras que revelan un escándalo = exposé.* revelar Algo = break + the news.* revelar detalles = give away + details.* revelar el secreto de = lift + the curtain on.* revelar la solución = unveil + the solution.* revelar la verdad = reveal + the truth.* revelar + Posesivo + verdadera identidad = blow + Posesivo + cover.* revelarse = unfold, come to + light.* revelarse ante + Posesivo + ojos = unfold before + Posesivo + eyes.* revelar secretos = reveal + secrets.* revelar un secreto = spill + secret, spill + the beans, tell + a secret, let + the cat out of the bag, blow + the gaff.* sin revelar = undisclosed, unrevealed.revelar22 = develop.Ex: In order to render the image visible, the copy paper must be developed.
* * *revelar [A1 ]vtA ‹secreto/verdad› to revealreveló sus intenciones she revealed her intentionseste informe revela que tienen problemas económicos this report shows o reveals that they have financial problemsto show oneselfse revela en esta obra como un gran narrador in this book he shows himself to be a great storyteller, in this book he reveals his talent as a storytellerse reveló como una actriz de gran talento she proved herself to be a very talented actress* * *
revelar ( conjugate revelar) verbo transitivo
b) (Cin, Fot) to develop
revelar verbo transitivo
1 (un conocimiento, secreto) to reveal, disclose
2 (mostrar) to reveal, betray: eso revela que no tiene interés, that shows he's not interested
3 Fot (un carrete) to develop
' revelar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
descubrir
- desvelar
English:
away
- bare
- betray
- develop
- disclose
- divulge
- expose
- give away
- hand
- hold back
- let out
- process
- proclaim
- reveal
- show up
- turn up
- unfold
- unveil
- withhold
- give
- hold
- let
- throw
- uncover
* * *♦ vt1. [descubrir] to reveal;se negó a revelar la localización de la bomba he refused to reveal o disclose the whereabouts of the bomb2. [manifestar] to show;sus acciones revelan una gran generosidad his actions show great generosity3. Fot to develop* * *v/t FOT develop* * *revelar vt1) : to reveal, to disclose2) : to develop (film)* * *revelar vb1. (fotos) to develop2. (secreto) to reveal -
78 rajeunir
rajeunir [ʀaʒœniʀ]➭ TABLE 21. transitive verba. rajeunir qn [cure] to rejuvenate sb ; [repos, expérience] to make sb feel younger ; [soins de beauté, vêtement] to make sb look youngerb. [+ institution, installation, mobilier] to modernize ; [+ manuel, image de marque] to update ; [+ personnel, entreprise] to bring new blood into• ils cherchent à rajeunir leur clientèle/public they're trying to attract younger customers/a younger audience2. intransitive verb[personne] ( = se sentir plus jeune) to feel younger ; ( = paraître plus jeune) to look younger ; [institution, quartier] ( = se moderniser) to be modernized ; ( = avec des gens plus jeunes) to have a younger feel3. reflexive verb► se rajeunir ( = se prétendre moins âgé) to make o.s. younger than one is ; ( = se faire paraître moins âgé) to make o.s. look younger* * *ʀaʒœniʀ
1.
1) ( physiquement) to make [somebody] look younger; ( moralement) to make [somebody] feel youngersa coiffure la rajeunit de cinq ans — that hairstyle makes her look five years younger ou takes five years off her
3) ( rendre plus moderne) to give a new look to, to brighten up [bâtiment, fauteuil]; to modernize [secteur économique, organisation, équipement]; to update, to bring [something] up to date [livre, guide, règlement]4) ( abaisser la moyenne d'âge) to bring ou inject new blood into [parti, profession]
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( physiquement) [personne] to look younger2) ( moralement) [personne] to feel younger
3.
se rajeunir verbe pronominal1) ( essayer de paraître plus jeune) to make oneself look younger2) ( se dire plus jeune) to make oneself out to be younger (than one is)* * *ʀaʒœniʀ1. vt1) [coiffure, robe]rajeunir qn — to make sb look younger, [cure] to rejuvenate sb
2) fig, [image, lieu] to brighten up3) (= moderniser) [équipe] to inject new blood into2. vi1) (= paraître plus jeune) to look younger, (= se sentir plus jeune) to feel younger2) [entreprise, quartier] to be modernized* * *rajeunir verb table: finirA vtr1 ( physiquement) to make [sb] look younger; ( moralement) to make [sb] feel younger; cette cure en montagne m'a rajeuni de dix ans my health cure in the mountains has made me feel ten years younger; sa nouvelle coiffure la rajeunit d'au moins cinq ans her new hairstyle makes her look at least five years younger ou takes at least five years off her;2 ( attribuer un âge moindre à) rajeunir qn to make sb out to be younger; les journaux l'ont rajeuni de cinq ans the papers have made him out to be five years younger (than he is); 40 ans! vous me rajeunissez, c'est gentil! 40! you're giving me the benefit of a few years, that's nice of you!; déjà grand-père! cela ne me rajeunit pas! a grandfather already! it doesn't make me feel any younger; votre fils a déjà 25 ans! cela ne nous rajeunit pas your son is 25! we're not getting any younger;3 ( rendre plus moderne) to give a new look to, to brighten up [bâtiment, fauteuil]; to modernize [secteur économique, organisation]; to update, to modernize [installation, équipement]; to update, to bring [sth] up to date [livre, guide, règlement];4 ( abaisser la moyenne d'âge) to bring ou inject new blood into [parti, corps de métier]; to bring down the average age of [population].B vi1 ( moralement) [personne] to feel younger;2 ( physiquement) [personne] to look younger;3 ( redevenir plus gai) [quartier] to become a lot livelier;4 ( retrouver l'éclat du neuf) [meuble, matière] to look as good as new.C se rajeunir vpr1 ( essayer de paraître plus jeune) to make oneself look younger;2 ( se dire plus jeune) to make oneself out to be younger (than one is).[raʒɶnir] verbe intransitif1. [redevenir jeune] to grow young again2. [paraître plus jeune] to look ou to seem youngerelle rajeunit de jour en jour, on dirait! she seems to get younger every day!3. [retrouver de l'éclat - façade] to look like new————————[raʒɶnir] verbe transitif1. [rendre jeune]a. (sens propre) to rejuvenate somebody, to make somebody younger2. [attribuer un âge moins avancé à]très aimable à vous, mais vous me rajeunissez! that's very kind of you but you're making me younger than I am!3. [faire se sentir plus jeune]ça ne nous rajeunit pas! it makes you realize how old we are!, it makes you feel your age!4. [moderniser - mobilier, équipement] to modernize————————se rajeunir verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)1. [se faire paraître plus jeune] to make oneself look younger2. [se dire plus jeune] to lie about one's ageelle se rajeunit de cinq ans/d'au moins cinq ans she claims to be five years younger/at least five years younger than she really is -
79 втирать очки
( кому)разг., неодобр.< try to> pull the wool over smb.'s eyes; throw dust in (into) smb.'s eyes; raise a dust; put on a good bluff; run a bluff on; eyewash; humbug smb.- Ну, чего ты мне очки втираешь? Что я, не видал хороших командиров, по-твоему? (М. Шолохов, Поднятая целина) — 'Why pull the wool over my eyes? Do you think I haven't seen any good commanders in my time?'
- Ты сейчас придёшь к своим, они спросят: как там Гонкин? принял? втёр ты ему очки или нет? Так вот - мне плевать, что ты там ответишь, но для себя запомни: ты мне очки не втёр. Всё, можешь идти. (Л. Костюков, Эверисты стихийные и сознательные) — 'You will come back to your room, and they will ask you how you have made out with Gonkin, has he been taken in, have you managed to throw dust into his eyes. Well, this is what I want to tell you: I don't care what you will say to them, but this is for your benefit: you have not deceived me with your eyewash. This is all, go now.'
-
80 amortization
Fin1. a method of recovering (deducting or writing off) the capital costs of intangible assets over a fixed period of time.EXAMPLEFor tax purposes, the distinction is not always made between amortization and depreciation, yet amortization remains a viable financial accounting concept in its own right.It is computed using the straight-line method of depreciation: divide the initial cost of the intangible asset by the estimated useful life of that asset.Initial cost/useful life = amortization per yearFor example, if it costs $10,000 to acquire a patent and it has an estimated useful life of 10 years, the amortized amount per year is $1,000.$10,000/10 = $1,000 per yearThe amount of amortization accumulated since the asset was acquired appears on the organization’s balance sheet as a deduction under the amortized asset.While that formula is straightforward, amortization can also incorporate a variety of noncash charges to net earnings and/or asset values, such as depletion, write-offs, prepaid expenses, and deferred charges. Accordingly, there are many rules to regulate how these charges appear on financial statements. The rules are different in each country, and are occasionally changed, so it is necessary to stay abreast of them and rely on expert advice.For financial reporting purposes, an intangible asset is amortized over a period of years. The amortizable life—“useful life”—of an intangible asset is the period over which it gives economic benefit.Intangibles that can be amortized can include:Copyrights, based on the amount paid either to purchase them or to develop them internally, plus the costs incurred in producing the work (wages or materials, for example). At present, a copyright is granted to a corporation for 75 years, and to an individual for the life of the author plus 50 years. However, the estimated useful life of a copyright is usually far less than its legal life, and it is generally amortized over a fairly short period;Cost of a franchise, including any fees paid to the franchiser, as well legal costs or expenses incurred in the acquisition. A franchise granted for a limited period should be amortized over its life. If the franchise has an indefinite life, it should be amortized over a reasonable period not to exceed 40 years;Covenants not to compete: an agreement by the seller of a business not to engage in a competing business in a certain area for a specific period of time. The cost of the not-tocompete covenant should be amortized over the period covered by the covenant unless its estimated economic life is expected to be less;Easement costs that grant a right of way may be amortized if there is a limited and specified life; Organization costs incurred when forming a corporation or a partnership, including legal fees, accounting services, incorporation fees, and other related services.Organization costs are usually amortized over 60 months;Patents, both those developed internally and those purchased. If developed internally, a patent’s “amortizable basis” includes legal fees incurred during the application process. A patent should be amortized over its legal life or its economic life, whichever is the shorter;Trademarks, brands, and trade names, which should be written off over a period not to exceed 40 years;Other types of property that may be amortized include certain intangible drilling costs, circulation costs, mine development costs, pollution control facilities, and reforestation expenditures;Certain intangibles cannot be amortized, but may be depreciated using a straight-line approach if they have “determinable” useful life. Because the rules are different in each country and are subject to change, it is essential to rely on specialist advice.2. the repayment of the principal and interest on a loan in equal amounts over a period of time
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