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61 экономика экономик·а
1) (народное хозяйство) economy, economicsвосстановить / оздоровить экономику — to stage an economic recovery
наносить урон / ущерб экономике, парализовать экономику — to cripple economy
оживить экономику — to animate / to revitalize the economy
подрывать / разрушать экономику — to erode the economy
военная — defence / military / war economy
вялая экономика, экономика низкой конъюнктуры — low pressure economy
денежная / монетарная экономика — monetary / money economy
дефицитная экономика — economy of scarcity, shortage economy
замкнутая / изолированная / обособленная экономика (не имеющая внешних связей) — closed economy
застойная экономика — sick / stagnant economy
индустриальная / промышленно развитая экономика — industrial economy
мировая экономика, экономика мирового хозяйства — international / world economy / economics
многоотраслевая экономика — diversified / multi-branch economy
плановая экономика — plan-based / planned economy, planned economics
развивающаяся экономика — developing / expanding economy
развитая экономика — advanced / developed economy
рыночная экономика, экономика, ориентирующаяся на развитие рыночных связей — market-oriented / exchange economy, market system
слабая / больная экономика — ailing economy
стабильная / устойчивая экономика — stationary / steady-state economy
взаимозависимость / взаимосвязь экономик различных стран — interdependence of economies
вопросы экономики — economic problems / questions
замедление / спад темпов роста экономики — slackening in the rate of economic growth
кооперативный сектор экономики — economy's cooperative sector, cooperative sector of economy
оживление экономики — revitalization of economy, revival in the economy
подрыв / разрушение экономики — erosion of economy
руководство / управление экономикой — economic management
спад в экономике — slowing / slackening of the economy
функционирование экономики — economic performance, operation of economy
экономика высокой конъюнктуры / "высокого давления" — high pressure economy
экономика, испытывающая затруднения — faltering economy
экономика сельского хозяйства — rural / farm economy / economics
экономика страны — national economy, national economic enterprise
2) (научная дисциплина) economicsRussian-english dctionary of diplomacy > экономика экономик·а
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62 Aufwärtsbewegung
Aufwärtsbewegung f 1. BÖRSE rise; 2. GEN rise, upturn, upward movement; 3. WIWI upside trend; upsurge (ZB)* * *f 1. < Börse> rise; 2. < Geschäft> rise, upturn, upward movement; 3. <Vw> upside trend, ZB upsurge* * *Aufwärtsbewegung
(Börse) advance, up, upward push, buoyant tone of the market, (Kurse, Preise) upward trend (tendency, movement), rise, improvement;
• allgemeine Aufwärtsbewegung (Börse) forward movement;
• konjunkturelle Aufwärtsbewegung upward business trend, cyclical upward movement;
• Aufwärtsbewegung am Aktienmarkt advances on the stock market;
• Aufwärtsbewegung des Pfundes sterling’s upward float;
• kontinuierliche Aufwärtsbewegung der Wirtschaft steady upward trend of the economy;
• Aufwärtsbewegung anführen to be in the van of advance;
• der Aufwärtsbewegung nur langsam folgen to lag behind the advance;
• Aufwärtsbewegung fortsetzen to continue its upward trend;
• gleichmäßige Aufwärtsbewegung der Wirtschaft herbeiführen to keep the economy on a stable upward path;
• leichte Aufwärtsbewegung erkennen lassen to tend to rise. -
63 flotation
noun* * *flo·ta·tion[fləʊˈteɪʃən, AM floʊˈ-]nstock-market \flotation Börsengang mto launch a stock-market \flotation [mit einem Wertpapier] an die Börse gehen\flotation chamber Schwimmkammer f* * *[fləU'teISən]n(of ship) Flottmachen nt; (of log) Flößen nt; (COMM of firm) Gründung f; (METAL) Flotation f, Schwimmaufbereitung f* * *1. → academic.ru/28225/flotage">flotage 12. Schweben n3. WIRTSCHa) Gründung f (einer Gesellschaft)b) Inumlaufbringung f (von Wertpapieren etc)c) Auflegung f (einer Anleihe)4. TECH Flotation f (Aufbereitungsverfahren zur Anreicherung von Mineralien, Gesteinen und chemischen Stoffen)* * *noun* * *n.Gründung -en f. -
64 flotation
flo·ta·tion [fləʊʼteɪʃən, Am floʊʼ-] nstock-market \flotation Börsengang m;to launch a stock-market \flotation [mit einem Wertpapier] an die Börse gehen\flotation chamber Schwimmkammer f -
65 dampen
['dæmp(ə)n]1) Общая лексика: амортизировать, глушить эхо (в радиостудии), демпфировать, заглушать (звук), заглушить, затушить, обескураживать (о мысли и т. п.), обескуражить (dampen somebody's ardour - охладить чей-либо пыл), отсыревать, отсыреть, смачивать, смочить, смягчать, сдерживать (бурный рост, инфляцию) (пример: The Bank of England began raising interest rates in late 2003 to dampen the buoyant housing market. в конце 2003 года банк Англии начал повышать процентные ставки, чтобы сдержать рост цен н), спустить жар в печи (топку), становиться влажным, стать влажным, сыреть, тормозить, увлажнить, увлажнять, угнетать, уменьшать амплитуду колебаний, ослаблять, притуплять, сдерживать, обескураживать (кого-л.)2) Геология: амортизированный3) Авиация: демпфироваться4) Техника: гасить (колебания), затормозить, увлажнять (смачивать)6) Деловая лексика: останавливать, приводить к застою7) Макаров: гасить (механические колебания) -
66 оживлённый
1) General subject: active (the market is active - на рынке царит оживление), animate, animated, bobbish, bouncy, bright, brisk, buckish, buoyant, busy (об улице), cheery, chirpy, chirrupy, convivial (party), excited, exhilarated, freck, gleg, jaunty, jocund, jolly, lively, merry, much bucked, pleasant, pretty bobbish, rousing (о торговле и т.п.), saucy, spirited, sprightful, sprightly, spunky, vivacious, whisky, zesty, zippy, bundle of energy (One who is especially lively, continually active, or industrious.), flourishing (flourishing trade routes to the Far and Middle East), galvanizing2) Geology: revived4) Dialect: peart6) Economy: brisk (о спросе)7) Scottish language: crouse8) Jargon: up-beat9) Makarov: resurrected (о реке, к-рая после затопления вновь течёт по прежнему руслу), roaring, rushing (о торговле), travelled (о дороге), up10) Phraseological unit: bundle of nerves (A lively, continually active person.) -
67 оживленный
1) General subject: active (the market is active - на рынке царит оживление), animate, animated, bobbish, bouncy, bright, brisk, buckish, buoyant, busy (об улице), cheery, chirpy, chirrupy, convivial (party), excited, exhilarated, freck, gleg, jaunty, jocund, jolly, lively, merry, much bucked, pleasant, pretty bobbish, rousing (о торговле и т.п.), saucy, spirited, sprightful, sprightly, spunky, vivacious, whisky, zesty, zippy, bundle of energy (One who is especially lively, continually active, or industrious.), flourishing (flourishing trade routes to the Far and Middle East), galvanizing2) Geology: revived4) Dialect: peart6) Economy: brisk (о спросе)7) Scottish language: crouse8) Jargon: up-beat9) Makarov: resurrected (о реке, к-рая после затопления вновь течёт по прежнему руслу), roaring, rushing (о торговле), travelled (о дороге), up10) Phraseological unit: bundle of nerves (A lively, continually active person.) -
68 смягчать, сдерживать (бурный рост , инфляцию)
General subject: dampen (пример: The Bank of England began raising interest rates in late 2003 to dampen the buoyant housing market. в конце 2003 года банк Англии начал повышать процентные ставки, чтобы сдержать рост цен н)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > смягчать, сдерживать (бурный рост , инфляцию)
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69 смягчать, сдерживать
General subject: (бурный рост, инфляцию) dampen (пример: The Bank of England began raising interest rates in late 2003 to dampen the buoyant housing market. в конце 2003 года банк Англии начал повышать процентные ставки, чтобы сдержать рост цен н)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > смягчать, сдерживать
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70 fest
fest I adj 1. BANK fixed, non-variable; 2. GEN stable, steady, permanent, pegged; 3. WIWI firm, pegged • ein festes Angebot machen GEN make a firm offer • in festem Zustand befindlich GEN solid-state • in fester Decke gebunden MEDIA casebound (Buch) • ohne feste Grenze GEN open-ended • ohne festen Termin FIN, GEN (frml) sine die • ohne festen Wohnsitz RECHT without permanent residence, of no fixed abode fest II adv GEN steadily, firmly, permanently • fest angelegt BANK, FIN illiquid, tied up • fest daran glauben, dass GEN be firmly convinced that, stand firm in the belief that • fest tendieren BÖRSE firm • fest umrissen GEN specific (Ziel)* * *adj 1. < Bank> fixed, non-variable; 2. < Geschäft> stable, steady, permanent, pegged; 3. <Vw> firm, pegged ■ ein festes Angebot machen < Geschäft> make a firm offer ■ in festem Zustand befindlich < Geschäft> solid-state ■ in fester Decke gebunden < Medien> Buch casebound ■ ohne feste Grenze < Geschäft> open-ended ■ ohne festen Termin <Finanz, Geschäft> sine die frml ■ ohne festen Wohnsitz < Recht> without permanent residence, of no fixed abodeadv < Geschäft> steadily, firmly, permanently ■ fest angelegt <Bank, Finanz> illiquid, tied up ■ fest daran glauben, dass < Geschäft> be firmly convinced that, stand firm in the belief that ■ fest tendieren < Börse> firm ■ fest umrissen < Geschäft> Ziel specific* * *fest
(beständig) stable, permanent, (Börse) firm, steady, (sicher) fast, proof, (solide) firm, solid, fixed;
• etw. fester (Börse) cheerful;
• sehr fest (Börse) strong, buoyant;
• fest abgemacht definitely agreed upon, for sure;
• fest angelegt (Kapital) tied (locked, Br.) up;
• fest angestellt permanently appointed, on the establishment;
• fest besoldet salaried;
• fest mit Remissionsrecht outright purchase with right to return;
• fest abmachen to fix up, to settle finally;
• fest abschließen to make a bargain, to finalize a deal;
• fest anbieten to offer firm;
• Kapital fest anlegen to lock (Br.) (tie up) capital;
• fest bleiben to stick to one’s guns, (Börse) to maintain a firm attitude, to keep (remain) steady;
• weiterhin fest bleiben (Börse) to continue to rule high;
• fest bei seiner Meinung bleiben to stand one’s ground, to stick to one’s guns;
• fest eröffnen (Börse) to open steady;
• fest kaufen to buy outright;
• fest offerieren to offer firm;
• fest schließen (Börse) to close firm, to show a good tone;
• sehr fest sein (Börse) to be strong;
• fest angestellt sein to be in regular work, to be on the establishment, to draw a fixed salary;
• fest verkaufen to sell outright;
• fest werden (Börse) to stiffen, to harden, to [turn] firm, to become firm;
• fest zusammenhalten to stick together;
• feste Abmachung binding agreement;
• fester Akkordlohnsatz permanent piece rate;
• festes Angebot firm offer (bid), positive offer;
• in festem Angestelltenverhältnis stehen to be on the regular staff (establishment);
• feste Anlagen fixed assets;
• feste Ansichten settled opinions;
• feste Anstellung permanent position (appointment);
• fester Anteil stated proportion;
• feste Arbeit steady work;
• fester Auftrag standing order;
• ohne feste Beschäftigung without a permanent occupation;
• feste Börse firm (steady) market;
• festes Börsentermingeschäft time bargain, future deal;
• fester Einband stiff cover;
• fest es Einkommen, feste Einkünfte stable (regular, settled) income;
• festes Gebot firm bid;
• feste Gebühren fixed dues;
• festes Gehalt fixed (straight) salary;
• festes Geld time money, fixed (time, US) deposit;
• fest angelegtes Geld tied (locked-up, Br.) money;
• feste Haltung (Börse) firmness;
• festes Honorar general retainer;
• feste Kapitalanlage lockup of capital (Br.);
• feste Kosten fixed charges, overhead expenses, overheads;
• feste Kundschaft regular (steady) customers;
• fester Kurs fixed price;
• feste Meinung settled conviction;
• fester Preis firm (standing, set, fixed) price, fixed (flat) fee, (Schaufenster) no reductions;
• festes Preisgefüge stable price structure;
• feste Preisgrenzen firm limits;
• auf feste Rechnung kaufen to buy outright;
• zu festen Sätzen at fixed rates;
• fester Schluss (Börse) steady closing;
• feste Stellung permanent position, perch;;
• feste Übernahme (Konsortium) underwriting guarantee;
• fester Umrechnungskurs direct exchange;
• fester Verkauf firm sale;
• festes Verteilungsverhältnis fixed ratio;
• fester Vertrag standing agreement;
• fester Wohnsitz settled abode, permanent abode (residence);
• ohne festen Wohnsitz of no fixed abode;
• feste Zusage firm commitment.
abgenommen, fest
(Emissionsgeschäft) underwritten firm.
eingebunden, fest
case-bound. -
71 schwungvoll
I Adj. (energisch) energetic, vigorous; präd. full of drive ( oder go umg.); (unternehmungslustig) enterprising; (lebhaft) lively, spirited; Rede: punchy umg.; Stil: racy; Melodie: lively; Entwurf, Handschrift: bold; Linie: sweeping; Inszenierung: lively, spirited; schwungvoll sein have plenty of go ( oder pep) umg.II Adv. (energisch) energetically, with great vigo(u)r; (lebhaft) spiritedly, with great verve; geschrieben: racily; Ravels „Bolero“ muss man noch schwungvoller spielen Ravel’s „Bolero“ needs to be played with more brio ( oder verve)* * *buoyant; snappy; peppy; racy; sweeping; zestful* * *schwụng|voll1. adj1) Linie, Bewegung, Handschrift sweeping2) (= mitreißend) Rede, Aufführung lively2. adv1) (= mit Schwung) auf etw zugehen, aufstehen, hereinkommen, sich an die Arbeit machen energetically; werfen, schaukeln powerfully2) spielen with verve or zest* * *1) (that sweeps: a sweeping gesture.) sweeping2) (fashionable and exciting: the swinging city of London.) swinging* * *schwung·vollI. adj1. (weit ausholend) sweeping2. (mitreißend) livelyeine \schwungvolle Ansprache/Rede a passionate [or rousing] [or stirring] speechdas \schwungvolle Spiel eines Orchesters the invigorating playing of an orchestra\schwungvoller Markt ÖKON lively marketII. adv lively* * *1.2) (kraftvoll) vigorous2.1) (mitreißend) spiritedly; with verve; < speak> spiritedly2) (kraftvoll) with great vigour* * *A. adj (energisch) energetic, vigorous; präd full of drive ( oder go umg); (unternehmungslustig) enterprising; (lebhaft) lively, spirited; Rede: punchy umg; Stil: racy; Melodie: lively; Entwurf, Handschrift: bold; Linie: sweeping; Inszenierung: lively, spirited;B. adv (energisch) energetically, with great vigo(u)r; (lebhaft) spiritedly, with great verve; geschrieben: racily;Ravels „Bolero“ muss man noch schwungvoller spielen Ravel’s “Bolero” needs to be played with more brio ( oder verve)* * *1.2) (kraftvoll) vigorous2.1) (mitreißend) spiritedly; with verve; < speak> spiritedly2) (kraftvoll) with great vigour* * *adj.full of verve expr.peppy adj. adv.snappily adv. -
72 выталкивающая сила
1. buoyant force2. buoyancy force
См. также в других словарях:
buoyant — buoy‧ant [ˈbɔɪənt ǁ ˈbɔɪənt, ˈbuːjənt] adjective a buoyant market, economy etc is successful and has a lot of trading activity, and prices are rising rather than falling: • There is also a buoyant market for expensive Swiss watches. • Sterling… … Financial and business terms
buoyant — [[t]bɔ͟ɪ͟ənt[/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED If you are in a buoyant mood, you feel cheerful and behave in a lively way. She was in a buoyant mood and they were looking forward to their new life... You will feel more buoyant and optimistic about the future… … English dictionary
buoyant — ► ADJECTIVE 1) able to keep afloat. 2) cheerful and optimistic. 3) (of an economy or market) engaged in much activity. DERIVATIVES buoyancy noun buoyantly adverb … English terms dictionary
buoyant — buoy|ant [ bɔıənt, bujənt ] adjective 1. ) capable of floating a ) a buoyant liquid is able to make things float in it 2. ) feeling happy and confident 3. ) if the economy or an aspect of the economy is buoyant, it is successful and seems likely… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
buoyant — UK [ˈbɔɪənt] / US / US [ˈbujənt] adjective 1) economics if the economy or an aspect of the economy is buoyant, it is successful and seems likely to remain successful The housing market remains buoyant. 2) feeling happy and confident 3) a) capable … English dictionary
market — Usually refers to the equity market. The market went down today means that the value of the stock market dropped that day. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary * * * ▪ I. market mar‧ket 1 [ˈmɑːkt ǁ ˈmɑːr ] noun 1. [countable] COMMERCE the activity of… … Financial and business terms
buoyant — [ˈbɔɪənt] adj 1) happy and confident 2) capable of floating 3) successful and likely to remain successful The housing market remains buoyant.[/ex] buoyancy [ˈbɔɪənsi] noun [U] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
Buoyant — The term used to describe a commodities market where the prices generally rise with ease when there are considerable signals of strength. These types of markets can be very volatile as the prices are rapid to rise and fall with investor sentiment … Investment dictionary
buoyant — adjective 1》 able or tending to keep afloat. 2》 cheerful and optimistic. 3》 (of an economy or market) engaged in much activity. Derivatives buoyancy noun buoyantly adverb Origin C16: from Fr. bouyant or Sp. boyante, boyar to float … English new terms dictionary
buoyant — / bɔɪənt/ adjective referring to a market where share prices are rising continuously … Dictionary of banking and finance
the property market — UK US noun [C, usually singular] (US ALSO real estate market) PROPERTY ► the buying and selling of land and buildings: »Booming house prices have effectively priced low paid workers out of the property market. »a booming/buoyant property market… … Financial and business terms