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1 razbit
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2 zlomljen
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3 čȇrpъ
čȇrpъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: cPage in Trubačev: IV 72Church Slavic:črěpъ (Parim) `potsherd' [m o]Russian:čérep `skull' [m o], čérepa [Gens]Belorussian:čérap `skull' [m o], čérapa [Gens]Ukrainian:čérep `skull' [m o], čérepa [Gens]Czech:(s)třep `broken piece of pottery, fragment' [m o];Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:crȉjep `broken piece of pottery, tile' [m o]Slovene:črẹ̑p `shard, broken piece of pottery, jug, skull' [m o]Bulgarian:čérep `skull' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: (s)kerp-o-Page in Pokorny: 944Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Ousted by czerep, which is of East Slavic origin. -
4 pokvarjen
bad, broken, corrupt, vicious -
5 blizna
blizna; blizno Grammatical information: f. ā; n. oPage in Trubačev: II 118-120Russian:blízna (dial.) `missing thread in fabric, flaw in home-spun material' [f ā];blizná `knot in linen resulting from an incorrect arrangement of the warp' [f ā];bliznó `flaw in fabric, absence of one or two threads' [n o];bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]Old Russian:Belorussian:bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]Ukrainian:blýzna `wound, scar' [f ā];blyzná `defect in linen' [f ā]Czech:Polish:Old Polish:Kashubian:blïzna `cicatrice' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:blȉzna `two threads put into a reed (instead of one);ruptured thread in weft or warp' [f ā], blȋznī [Nom p];blȋzna `scar' [f ā];blȉzno `gap' [n o]Bulgarian:blizná `place in fabric where a thread is torn or missing' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bliʔź-n-Lithuanian:blyžė̃ `rip in fabric' [f ē] 4Latvian:blîznis2 `pile of broken trees in a forest' [f ē]Indo-European reconstruction: A formation with an n-suffix derived from *bʰliǵ- `beat', cf. Lat. flīgere `hit'.IE meaning: scarPage in Pokorny: 160Comments: The forms that seemingly reflect *bl'uzna must be secondary. -
6 blizno
blizna; blizno Grammatical information: f. ā; n. oPage in Trubačev: II 118-120Russian:blízna (dial.) `missing thread in fabric, flaw in home-spun material' [f ā];blizná `knot in linen resulting from an incorrect arrangement of the warp' [f ā];bliznó `flaw in fabric, absence of one or two threads' [n o];bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]Old Russian:Belorussian:bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]Ukrainian:blýzna `wound, scar' [f ā];blyzná `defect in linen' [f ā]Czech:Polish:Old Polish:Kashubian:blïzna `cicatrice' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:blȉzna `two threads put into a reed (instead of one);ruptured thread in weft or warp' [f ā], blȋznī [Nom p];blȋzna `scar' [f ā];blȉzno `gap' [n o]Bulgarian:blizná `place in fabric where a thread is torn or missing' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bliʔź-n-Lithuanian:blyžė̃ `rip in fabric' [f ē] 4Latvian:blîznis2 `pile of broken trees in a forest' [f ē]Indo-European reconstruction: A formation with an n-suffix derived from *bʰliǵ- `beat', cf. Lat. flīgere `hit'.IE meaning: scarPage in Pokorny: 160Comments: The forms that seemingly reflect *bl'uzna must be secondary. -
7 kъrnъ
kъrnъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `maimed'Page in Trubačev: XIII 236-237Church Slavic:Russian:kornój (dial.) `stocky, thickset' [adj o];kórnyj (dial.) `stocky, thickset' [adj o]Polish:kȧ̃rn `notch' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:kȓn `broken off, dented, knocked out (teeth), maimed' [adj o];kŕnja `crop-eared, snub-nosed, toothless' [adj o];kȑnja `crop-eared, snub-nosed or toothless person' [m jā]Slovene:kr̀n `maimed, mutilated' [adj o]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kurnasLatvian:kur̃ns `deaf' [adj o]Indo-European reconstruction: kʷr-no-Comments: I assume that in Slavic this root was secondarily associated with *krH- `to cut' (Derksen 1996: 226-227).Other cognates:Skt. kárṇa- `ear' -
8 luska
luska Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `peel, shell, pod, scale'Page in Trubačev: XVI 188-191Russian:Czech:Old Czech:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:ljȕska `shell, pod, scale (of fish, reptiles)' [f ā];lȕska (arch.) `skin, shell, pod, scale (of fish), splinter' [f ā];Čak. lūskȁ (Orbanići) `splinter' [f ā], lūskȍ [Accs]Slovene:lȗska `scale, bran' [f ā]Latvian:làuskas2 `flake, dandruff' [Nompf ā]Comments: According to Vaillant, * luska is derived from the verb * luskati < * lup-sk-ati (< * loup-). Though the accentuation of several forms is in conflict with this etymology, its is nevertheless an attractive solution. The East Latvian form làuskas2 may very well differ etymologically from laûska `something broken, potsherd, splinter, the breaker (personification of frost)', which clearly derive from laûzt `break'. This raises the question to what extent *louǵ-sk- may be present in Slavic.
См. также в других словарях:
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Broken — Bro ken (br[=o] k n), a. [From {Break}, v. t.] 1. Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish. [1913 Webster] 2. Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a broken… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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broken — [brō′kən] vt., vi. [ME < OE brocen, pp. of brecan,BREAK] pp. of BREAK adj. 1. split or cracked into pieces; splintered, fractured, burst, etc. 2. not in working condition; out of order [a broken watch] 3. not kept or observed; violated [a b … English World dictionary
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broken — UK US /ˈbrəʊkən/ adjective ► damaged, and no longer able to work: »We can send the broken monitors for repair. »Everywhere you look there are broken pipes and crumbling masonry. ► interrupted or not continuous: »On the chart, income is indicated… … Financial and business terms
broken — [adj1] destroyed; made into pieces from a whole burst, busted, collapsed, cracked, crippled, crumbled, crushed, damaged, defective, demolished, disintegrated, dismembered, fractured, fragmentary, fragmented, hurt, injured, in pieces, mangled,… … New thesaurus
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broken — past part of break Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. broken … Law dictionary
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broken — past participle of BREAK(Cf. ↑breakable). ► ADJECTIVE ▪ (of a language) spoken falteringly and with many mistakes, as by a foreigner. DERIVATIVES brokenly adverb brokenness noun … English terms dictionary