break+forth+en

    ēiciō (pronounced but not written ē-iiciō), iēcī, iectus, ere    [ex + iacio], to cast out, thrust out, drive away, put out, eject, expel: linguam: eiecto armo, dislocated, V.: ex senatu eiectus: hunc de civitate: a suis dis penatibus: finibus, S.: cadavera cellis, H.: in exsilium Catilinam.— To drive into exile, banish: a me eiectus: revocemus eiectos: Tarquinium eiectum accipere, from exile, V.— With se, to rush out, sally forth: se ex castris, Cs.: si se eiecerit secumque suos eduxerit: se foras, L.—Of ships, etc., to bring to land, land: navīs, Cs., L.— To run aground, cast ashore, strand, wreck: navīs in litore, Cs.: classem ad insulas, L. — Of persons, P. perf., wrecked, shipwrecked: hanc eiectam recepisse, T.: commune litus eiectis: eiectum litore Excepi, V.—Fig., to expel, drive away, free oneself from: sollicitudines: amorem ex animo: memoriam ex animis, L.—With se, to break forth, break out: voluptates se eiciunt universae.— To hoot (off the stage), condemn, reject, disapprove: cantorum ipsorum vocibus eiciebatur: quod tum explosum et eiectum est. I II

I. A. 2. B. 1. 2. (α). (β). b. II. A. b. B.

I. * II.

פָּקַע(cmp. בקעי) to split; to burst; to break forth, escape. Gen. R. s. 32 אינו מספיק … עד שהיא פוֹקַעַת he scarcely beats it (the bad flax) once, when it bursts; ib. s. 34; Yalk. Is. 350. Gen. R. l. c. שאינו מקיש עליהם אחת עד שהיא פוקעת he knocks at them (the bad earthen vessels) scarcely once, and one is cracked (ib. s. 32 עד שהוא שיברם). Y.Maasr.III, 50d top פעמים שהיא פוקעתוכ׳ sometimes it (the fig) bursts under the wheel. Zeb.IX, 6 גחלת שפָּקְעָה מעלוכ׳ a coal that sprang from the altar; אברים שפָּקְעוּוכ׳ chips of limbs that sprang off the altar. Tosef.Par.III (II), 11 פ׳ מעירהוכ׳ if a part of her skin … (in burning the red cow) leaped off beyond the pit. Ib. 12. Yalk. Num. 761 את הפּוֹקְעִין the portions which spring off, v. פֶּקַע; a. fr.Pesik. R. s. 11 או שמא תִפְקַע האוזןוכ׳ (or תִפָּקַע Nif.) or (I would venture to say it, were I not afraid,) lest the ear of the hearer burst, i. e. it is almost blasphemous to say it; (Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 2 כדי שתבקע אוזן it is enough for an ear to burst). Y.Yeb.I, 2c bot. פקעו ממנה קידושין (not ופקעו) the betrothal rebounds from her, i. e. has no legal effect, opp. חלו עליה.Part. pass. פָּקוּעַ; f. פְּקוּעָה an animal which is ripped open; בן (ה) פ׳ an animal taken alive out of the slaughtered mothers womb. Ḥull.69a; a. fr. Pi. פִּקֵּעַ to cause splitting. Y.Pes.VII, 35b top שלא לפַקֵּעַ תחת הבשר in order not to cause a splitting of the bone under the flesh, v. פֶּקַע. Hif. הִפְקִיעַ 1) to split, break open. Sabb.III, 3 (38b) לא יַפְקִיעֶנָּה בסודרין he must not break it (the egg) over a hot cloth, rashi (oth. interpret.: he must not cause it to crack by wrapping it in a hot cloth and rolling it; v. Tosaf. Yom Tob a. l.). 2) to strip, pluck, ravel out. Bets.31b מתיר ומַפְקִיעַ וחותך may untie (the knot, v. חוֹתָם), or ravel out or cut through; Sabb.146a; Y. ib. XV, beg.15a, a. e. ומַפְקִיעִין, v. פִּקְפֵּק. Succ.V, 3 מהן היו מַפְקִיעִין ובהן היו מדליקין they stripped them (the worn-out belts of priests) and used them for wicks; Sabb.21a בגדי … מפקיעין אותן ומהן היו עושין פתילותוכ׳ they ravelled out priestly garments and made of them wicks ; expl. Y.Succ.V, 55b bot. מפשילים, v. פָּשַׁל. Esth. R. to I, 6 הכל מפקיעין בחבליוכ׳ all make straps (for their couches) of woolen or flax ropes, and this wicked man uses byssus and purple; a. fr. 2) (to cause breaking loose,) to release, cancel an obligation. Yeb.66b sq., a. fr. הקדש … מפקיעין מידי שעבוד consecration (of a pledged object), leavened matter (on the entrance of Passover), and liberation (of a pledged slave) cause a release from mortgage (cancel the mortgage contract). Bekh.5a אין בכור מפקיע בכור a first-born Levite could not serve as ransom for a firstborn Israelite; דיו לבכור שיַפְקִיעַוכ׳ it was enough for the first-born Levite that he released his own consecration (that he needed no priest to be substituted for him); a. fr. 3) ה׳ השער to break up, unsettle the market, to raise prices arbitrarily, create a panic. Taan. II, 9 שלא להַפְקִיעַ השערים in order not to cause a sudden rise of market prices (by creating the impression of impending scarcity). Meg.17b כנגד מַפְקִיעֵי שערים a prayer against those who raise prices (speculating on a coming scarcity).

פָּקַע(cmp. בקעי) to split; to burst; to break forth, escape. Gen. R. s. 32 אינו מספיק … עד שהיא פוֹקַעַת he scarcely beats it (the bad flax) once, when it bursts; ib. s. 34; Yalk. Is. 350. Gen. R. l. c. שאינו מקיש עליהם אחת עד שהיא פוקעת he knocks at them (the bad earthen vessels) scarcely once, and one is cracked (ib. s. 32 עד שהוא שיברם). Y.Maasr.III, 50d top פעמים שהיא פוקעתוכ׳ sometimes it (the fig) bursts under the wheel. Zeb.IX, 6 גחלת שפָּקְעָה מעלוכ׳ a coal that sprang from the altar; אברים שפָּקְעוּוכ׳ chips of limbs that sprang off the altar. Tosef.Par.III (II), 11 פ׳ מעירהוכ׳ if a part of her skin … (in burning the red cow) leaped off beyond the pit. Ib. 12. Yalk. Num. 761 את הפּוֹקְעִין the portions which spring off, v. פֶּקַע; a. fr.Pesik. R. s. 11 או שמא תִפְקַע האוזןוכ׳ (or תִפָּקַע Nif.) or (I would venture to say it, were I not afraid,) lest the ear of the hearer burst, i. e. it is almost blasphemous to say it; (Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 2 כדי שתבקע אוזן it is enough for an ear to burst). Y.Yeb.I, 2c bot. פקעו ממנה קידושין (not ופקעו) the betrothal rebounds from her, i. e. has no legal effect, opp. חלו עליה.Part. pass. פָּקוּעַ; f. פְּקוּעָה an animal which is ripped open; בן (ה) פ׳ an animal taken alive out of the slaughtered mothers womb. Ḥull.69a; a. fr. Pi. פִּקֵּעַ to cause splitting. Y.Pes.VII, 35b top שלא לפַקֵּעַ תחת הבשר in order not to cause a splitting of the bone under the flesh, v. פֶּקַע. Hif. הִפְקִיעַ 1) to split, break open. Sabb.III, 3 (38b) לא יַפְקִיעֶנָּה בסודרין he must not break it (the egg) over a hot cloth, rashi (oth. interpret.: he must not cause it to crack by wrapping it in a hot cloth and rolling it; v. Tosaf. Yom Tob a. l.). 2) to strip, pluck, ravel out. Bets.31b מתיר ומַפְקִיעַ וחותך may untie (the knot, v. חוֹתָם), or ravel out or cut through; Sabb.146a; Y. ib. XV, beg.15a, a. e. ומַפְקִיעִין, v. פִּקְפֵּק. Succ.V, 3 מהן היו מַפְקִיעִין ובהן היו מדליקין they stripped them (the worn-out belts of priests) and used them for wicks; Sabb.21a בגדי … מפקיעין אותן ומהן היו עושין פתילותוכ׳ they ravelled out priestly garments and made of them wicks ; expl. Y.Succ.V, 55b bot. מפשילים, v. פָּשַׁל. Esth. R. to I, 6 הכל מפקיעין בחבליוכ׳ all make straps (for their couches) of woolen or flax ropes, and this wicked man uses byssus and purple; a. fr. 2) (to cause breaking loose,) to release, cancel an obligation. Yeb.66b sq., a. fr. הקדש … מפקיעין מידי שעבוד consecration (of a pledged object), leavened matter (on the entrance of Passover), and liberation (of a pledged slave) cause a release from mortgage (cancel the mortgage contract). Bekh.5a אין בכור מפקיע בכור a first-born Levite could not serve as ransom for a firstborn Israelite; דיו לבכור שיַפְקִיעַוכ׳ it was enough for the first-born Levite that he released his own consecration (that he needed no priest to be substituted for him); a. fr. 3) ה׳ השער to break up, unsettle the market, to raise prices arbitrarily, create a panic. Taan. II, 9 שלא להַפְקִיעַ השערים in order not to cause a sudden rise of market prices (by creating the impression of impending scarcity). Meg.17b כנגד מַפְקִיעֵי שערים a prayer against those who raise prices (speculating on a coming scarcity).

1

1. прен. burst forth 2. се, разразя се break (forth), burst (forth)

I. B. II. A. B. C.

צָמַח(b. h.) to break forth, shine; to bloom, sprout, grow. Cant. R. to III, 6 היה … ועמיד אש צוֹמֵחַ the pillar of cloud came down, and the pillar of fire grew brighter. Ḥull.60b יצאו דשאים … וצָמְחוּ the plants came out and stood at the opening of the ground, until Adam prated, when rain came down, and they came forth. Pesik. R. s. 46 צָמְחָה כפרתו his pardon was revealed. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d top אם צמחו מוצאיוכ׳ if the leaves came out after the Sabbatical year. Ib. אם צימחוכ׳ if it (the lof in the ground) sprouted again Maasr. I, 3 התלתן כדי שתִּצְמַח Ms. M. fenugrec is subject to tithes when it is so far advanced that the seeds can be planted and will grow; R. Hash. 12b, expl. משתצמח לזרעים when it has grown sufficiently to be planted (Rashi: when its seeds begin to develop). Neg. X, 3 הצומח a black hair that grows out of the sore (Lev. 13:37). Tosef. ib. IV, 1 שתי שערות צומחות two black hairs of recent growth. Ib. אחת צוֹמַחַתוכ׳ one of recent growth, and the other (of old standing) surrounded with flesh; a. fr. Nif. נִצְמַח to be made to grow forth; to grow. Midr. Till. to Ps. 22 נ׳ להם גואלוכ׳ a redeemer grew up for them and redeemed them. Pirké dR. El. ch. XII נִצְמָהִין מאליהן grew of themselves (without being planted); a. e. Pi. צִימֵּחַ to grow. Y. Shebi. l. c., v. supra. Y.Maasr.I, 49a top (ref. to Deut. 14:22) דבר שהוא נזרע ומְצַמֵּחַ (R. S. to Maasr. I, 3 ומצְמִיחִ) that (is subject to tithes) which is sufficiently advanced to grow when planted (v. supra); a. e. Hif. הִצְמִיחַ 1) same, v. Pi. 2) to cause to grow, produce. Sifré Deut. 307, v. צִידּוּק.

צָמַח(b. h.) to break forth, shine; to bloom, sprout, grow. Cant. R. to III, 6 היה … ועמיד אש צוֹמֵחַ the pillar of cloud came down, and the pillar of fire grew brighter. Ḥull.60b יצאו דשאים … וצָמְחוּ the plants came out and stood at the opening of the ground, until Adam prated, when rain came down, and they came forth. Pesik. R. s. 46 צָמְחָה כפרתו his pardon was revealed. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d top אם צמחו מוצאיוכ׳ if the leaves came out after the Sabbatical year. Ib. אם צימחוכ׳ if it (the lof in the ground) sprouted again Maasr. I, 3 התלתן כדי שתִּצְמַח Ms. M. fenugrec is subject to tithes when it is so far advanced that the seeds can be planted and will grow; R. Hash. 12b, expl. משתצמח לזרעים when it has grown sufficiently to be planted (Rashi: when its seeds begin to develop). Neg. X, 3 הצומח a black hair that grows out of the sore (Lev. 13:37). Tosef. ib. IV, 1 שתי שערות צומחות two black hairs of recent growth. Ib. אחת צוֹמַחַתוכ׳ one of recent growth, and the other (of old standing) surrounded with flesh; a. fr. Nif. נִצְמַח to be made to grow forth; to grow. Midr. Till. to Ps. 22 נ׳ להם גואלוכ׳ a redeemer grew up for them and redeemed them. Pirké dR. El. ch. XII נִצְמָהִין מאליהן grew of themselves (without being planted); a. e. Pi. צִימֵּחַ to grow. Y. Shebi. l. c., v. supra. Y.Maasr.I, 49a top (ref. to Deut. 14:22) דבר שהוא נזרע ומְצַמֵּחַ (R. S. to Maasr. I, 3 ומצְמִיחִ) that (is subject to tithes) which is sufficiently advanced to grow when planted (v. supra); a. e. Hif. הִצְמִיחַ 1) same, v. Pi. 2) to cause to grow, produce. Sifré Deut. 307, v. צִידּוּק.

רָגַש(b. h.) to tremble, shake; to rage. Hif. הִרְגִּיש 1) to stir up, gather in a crowd. Midr. Till. to Ps. 118:10 שהוא עתיד להַרְגִּישוכ׳ he shall stir up all nations and bring them to Jerusalem; a. e. 2) to be affected, feel, perceive. Ex. R. s. 14 היו ניטלין … ולא היינו מַרְגִּישִׁין they might have taken all our belongings in the days of darkness, and we should not have noticed it. Ib. s. 15 הביא … ולאה׳ פרעה God brought plagues upon the Egyptians, but Pharaoh did not care; כיון … התחיל מַרְגִּישוכ׳ when the plague touched his own body, he began to feel it and cry Meg.15b אולי יַרְגִּיש המקוםוכ׳ (Esther, in inviting Haman, thought,) perhaps God will feel (compassion at my self-humiliation), and do a miracle for us. Sabb.13b אין בשר המת מרגיש באיזמל dead flesh feels not the knife (we have grown indolent through the frequency of persecutions); אין … שבחי מרגישוכ׳ the dead flesh in a living body feels not ; Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. Y.Ber.V, 9a bot. לא הִרְגַּשְׁתָּ didst thou not feel (the lizards bite)? יבא עלי … אם הִרְגַּשְׁתִּי may evil befall me, if, in my devotion …, I felt it. Y.Erub.I, 19b שאילו ישמט הוא מרגיש if it should slip off, he would find it out. Gen. R. s. 47 ה׳ ונצטער he felt (the pain of circumcision) and suffered. Pesik. R. s. 11 כל הפירות … מַרְגִּישִׁים … וכילם … ומרגישים of all fruits in a bag, you take some, and the others are not affected, but in the case of nuts … all are in heavy commotion; כך ישראל … וכולם מרגישום so is it with Israel: one man sins, and all feel the effect of it; Yalk. Cant. 992; a. fr. Pi. רִגֵּש to create excitement. Lam. R. to II, 7 קול צרות מְרַגְּשוֹת the noise of exciting troubles. Hithpa. הִתְרַגֵּש to come in crowds, rush forth, storm. Tanḥ. Lekh 9 עתידין … להִתְרַגֵּש עליהם all kings shall come in a rage against them. Y.Ber.V, 8d bot. those hard times (v. חָצַף) היוצאות המִתְרַגְּשות לבא לעולם which go forth, which rush to enter the world. B. Kam.80b ושאר פורעניות המתרגשות ובאותוכ׳ and other calamities which break forth and visit a community; Taan.14a; a. e.

רָגַש(b. h.) to tremble, shake; to rage. Hif. הִרְגִּיש 1) to stir up, gather in a crowd. Midr. Till. to Ps. 118:10 שהוא עתיד להַרְגִּישוכ׳ he shall stir up all nations and bring them to Jerusalem; a. e. 2) to be affected, feel, perceive. Ex. R. s. 14 היו ניטלין … ולא היינו מַרְגִּישִׁין they might have taken all our belongings in the days of darkness, and we should not have noticed it. Ib. s. 15 הביא … ולאה׳ פרעה God brought plagues upon the Egyptians, but Pharaoh did not care; כיון … התחיל מַרְגִּישוכ׳ when the plague touched his own body, he began to feel it and cry Meg.15b אולי יַרְגִּיש המקוםוכ׳ (Esther, in inviting Haman, thought,) perhaps God will feel (compassion at my self-humiliation), and do a miracle for us. Sabb.13b אין בשר המת מרגיש באיזמל dead flesh feels not the knife (we have grown indolent through the frequency of persecutions); אין … שבחי מרגישוכ׳ the dead flesh in a living body feels not ; Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. Y.Ber.V, 9a bot. לא הִרְגַּשְׁתָּ didst thou not feel (the lizards bite)? יבא עלי … אם הִרְגַּשְׁתִּי may evil befall me, if, in my devotion …, I felt it. Y.Erub.I, 19b שאילו ישמט הוא מרגיש if it should slip off, he would find it out. Gen. R. s. 47 ה׳ ונצטער he felt (the pain of circumcision) and suffered. Pesik. R. s. 11 כל הפירות … מַרְגִּישִׁים … וכילם … ומרגישים of all fruits in a bag, you take some, and the others are not affected, but in the case of nuts … all are in heavy commotion; כך ישראל … וכולם מרגישום so is it with Israel: one man sins, and all feel the effect of it; Yalk. Cant. 992; a. fr. Pi. רִגֵּש to create excitement. Lam. R. to II, 7 קול צרות מְרַגְּשוֹת the noise of exciting troubles. Hithpa. הִתְרַגֵּש to come in crowds, rush forth, storm. Tanḥ. Lekh 9 עתידין … להִתְרַגֵּש עליהם all kings shall come in a rage against them. Y.Ber.V, 8d bot. those hard times (v. חָצַף) היוצאות המִתְרַגְּשות לבא לעולם which go forth, which rush to enter the world. B. Kam.80b ושאר פורעניות המתרגשות ובאותוכ׳ and other calamities which break forth and visit a community; Taan.14a; a. e.

(DE) herausbrechen; (EN) blunt; break forth; break loose; break out; come out; ejaculate; erupt; explode; extravasate; flare up; get out of control; jink; make a sally; make a sortie; sally out; shoot ahead; spout