Перевод: с английского на чешский

с чешского на английский

break+(noun)

  • 1 break

    [breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb
    1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) rozbít, rozlomit
    2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) odlomit, odtrhnout
    3) (to make or become unusable.) rozbít (se), porouchat (se), pokazit (se)
    4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) (z)rušit, nedodržet
    5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) překonat
    6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) přerušit
    7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) přerušit
    8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) oznámit
    9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) mutovat
    10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) zmírnit
    11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) propuknout
    2. noun
    1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) pauza
    2) (a change: a break in the weather.) změna
    3) (an opening.) otvor, průlom
    4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) šance
    3. noun
    ((usually in plural) something likely to break.) křehké zboží
    - breaker
    - breakdown
    - break-in
    - breakneck
    - breakout
    - breakthrough
    - breakwater
    - break away
    - break down
    - break into
    - break in
    - break loose
    - break off
    - break out
    - break out in
    - break the ice
    - break up
    - make a break for it
    * * *
    • zlomit
    • přelom
    • přestávka
    • lom
    • lámat
    • break/broke/broken

    English-Czech dictionary > break

  • 2 break in(to)

    1) (to enter (a house etc) by force or unexpectedly (noun break-in: The Smiths have had two break-ins recently).) vloupat se
    2) (to interrupt (someone's conversation etc).) přerušit

    English-Czech dictionary > break in(to)

  • 3 break in(to)

    1) (to enter (a house etc) by force or unexpectedly (noun break-in: The Smiths have had two break-ins recently).) vloupat se
    2) (to interrupt (someone's conversation etc).) přerušit

    English-Czech dictionary > break in(to)

  • 4 break out

    1) (to appear or happen suddenly: War has broken out.) vypuknout
    2) (to escape (from prison, restrictions etc): A prisoner has broken out (noun breakout).) uprchnout
    * * *
    • uprchnout
    • vypuknout
    • propuknout

    English-Czech dictionary > break out

  • 5 breakdown

    1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) zhroucení
    2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) porucha, havárie
    * * *
    • porucha
    • přehled
    • rozbor
    • havárie
    • kolaps
    • analýza
    • dekompozice

    English-Czech dictionary > breakdown

  • 6 breakwater

    noun (a barrier to break the force of the waves.) vlnolam
    * * *
    • vlnolam

    English-Czech dictionary > breakwater

  • 7 breather

    noun (a short rest or break from work etc: I must have a breather before I do any more.) oddych
    * * *
    • průduch
    • oddych

    English-Czech dictionary > breather

  • 8 continuation

    1) (the act of continuing, often after a break or pause: the continuation of his studies.) pokračování
    2) (something which carries on, especially a further part of a story etc: This is a continuation of what he said last week.) pokračování
    * * *
    • pokračování

    English-Czech dictionary > continuation

  • 9 time out

    1) ((in basketball etc) a short break requested by the coach to give instructions etc.) dočasné přerušení zápasu
    2) (a short period of rest from an activity: to take time out to relax.) přestávka
    * * *
    • oddechový čas

    English-Czech dictionary > time out

  • 10 decomposer

    noun (something that causes a substance to rot or break up into simpler parts.) rozkládající síla/činitel

    English-Czech dictionary > decomposer

  • 11 crack

    [kræk] 1. verb
    1) (to (cause to) break partly without falling to pieces: The window cracked down the middle.) prasknout
    2) (to break (open): He cracked the peanuts between his finger and thumb.) rozlousknout
    3) (to make a sudden sharp sound of breaking: The twig cracked as I stepped on it.) zapraskat
    4) (to make (a joke): He's always cracking jokes.) dělat, vykládat
    5) (to open (a safe) by illegal means.) vyloupit
    6) (to solve (a code).) rozluštit
    7) (to give in to torture or similar pressures: The spy finally cracked under their questioning and told them everything he knew.) zlomit se
    2. noun
    1) (a split or break: There's a crack in this cup.) prasklina
    2) (a narrow opening: The door opened a crack.) škvíra
    3) (a sudden sharp sound: the crack of whip.) prásknutí
    4) (a blow: a crack on the jaw.) lupnutí, klapnutí
    5) (a joke: He made a crack about my big feet.) vtipná poznámka
    6) (a very addictive drug: He died of too much crack with alcohol) derivát kokainu, crack
    3. adjective
    (expert: a crack racing-driver.) odborník, expert
    - crackdown
    - cracker
    - crackers
    - crack a book
    - crack down on
    - crack down
    - get cracking
    - have a crack at
    - have a crack
    * * *
    • třesk
    • prasknout
    • prasklina

    English-Czech dictionary > crack

  • 12 breach

    [bri: ] 1. noun
    1) (a breaking (of a promise etc).) porušení
    2) (a gap, break or hole: a breach in the castle wall; a breach in security.) mezera, trhlina, porušení
    2. verb
    (to make an opening in or break (someone's defence).) prolomit
    * * *
    • porušení
    • přestoupení
    • prolomit
    • prolomení

    English-Czech dictionary > breach

  • 13 dash

    [dæʃ] 1. verb
    1) (to move with speed and violence: A man dashed into a shop.) uhánět
    2) (to knock, throw etc violently, especially so as to break: He dashed the bottle to pieces against the wall.) mrštit; roztříštit
    3) (to bring down suddenly and violently or to make very depressed: Our hopes were dashed.) zmařit
    2. noun
    1) (a sudden rush or movement: The child made a dash for the door.) úprk, sprint
    2) (a small amount of something, especially liquid: whisky with a dash of soda.) kapka
    3) ((in writing) a short line (-) to show a break in a sentence etc.) pomlčka
    4) (energy and enthusiasm: All his activities showed the same dash and spirit.) verva
    - dash off
    * * *
    • úprk
    • pomlčka
    • příměs
    • pádit
    • honit se
    • hnát se
    • kapka
    • čára
    • běh

    English-Czech dictionary > dash

  • 14 fracture

    ['fræk ə] 1. noun
    (a break of anything hard, especially a bone: a fracture of the left thigh-bone.) zlomenina
    2. verb
    (to break: The metal pipes (were) fractured.) zlomit
    * * *
    • zlom
    • zlomenina
    • fraktura

    English-Czech dictionary > fracture

  • 15 split

    [split] 1. verb
    present participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)
    1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) štípat (se); roztrhnout
    2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) rozdělit
    2. noun
    (a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) prasklina
    - split second
    - splitting headache
    - the splits
    * * *
    • prasklina
    • rozpolcený
    • roztrhnutý
    • rozštěpený
    • rozdělený
    • rozdělit
    • split/split/split
    • nesoulad

    English-Czech dictionary > split

  • 16 fuse

    I 1. [fju:z] verb
    1) (to melt (together) as a result of great heat: Copper and tin fuse together to make bronze.) spojit tavením
    2) ((of an electric circuit or appliance) to (cause to) stop working because of the melting of a fuse: Suddenly all the lights fused; She fused all the lights.) zhasnout spálením pojistky
    2. noun
    (a piece of easily-melted wire included in an electric circuit so that a dangerously high electric current will break the circuit and switch itself off: She mended the fuse.) pojistka
    II [fju:z] noun
    (a piece of material, a mechanical device etc which makes a bomb etc explode at a particular time: He lit the fuse and waited for the explosion.) rozbuška
    * * *
    • zápalná šňůra
    • pojistka
    • rozbuška

    English-Czech dictionary > fuse

  • 17 heart

    1. noun
    1) (the organ which pumps blood through the body: How fast does a person's heart beat?; ( also adjective) heart disease; a heart specialist.) srdce; srdeční; na srdce
    2) (the central part: I live in the heart of the city; in the heart of the forest; the heart of a lettuce; Let's get straight to the heart of the matter/problem.) srdce; jádro; střed
    3) (the part of the body where one's feelings, especially of love, conscience etc are imagined to arise: She has a kind heart; You know in your heart that you ought to go; She has no heart (= She is not kind).) srdce
    4) (courage and enthusiasm: The soldiers were beginning to lose heart.) odvaha, statečnost
    5) (a symbol supposed to represent the shape of the heart; a white dress with little pink hearts on it; heart-shaped.) srdíčko; (ve tvaru) srdce
    6) (one of the playing-cards of the suit hearts, which have red symbols of this shape on them.) srdce
    - hearten
    - heartless
    - heartlessly
    - heartlessness
    - hearts
    - hearty
    - heartily
    - heartiness
    - heartache
    - heart attack
    - heartbeat
    - heartbreak
    - heartbroken
    - heartburn
    - heart failure
    - heartfelt
    - heart-to-heart
    2. noun
    (an open and sincere talk, usually in private: After our heart-to-heart I felt more cheerful.) důvěrná rozmluva
    - at heart
    - break someone's heart
    - by heart
    - from the bottom of one's heart
    - have a change of heart
    - have a heart!
    - have at heart
    - heart and soul
    - lose heart
    - not have the heart to
    - set one's heart on / have one's heart set on
    - take heart
    - take to heart
    - to one's heart's content
    - with all one's heart
    * * *
    • srdce
    • odvaha
    • drahoušek
    • duše

    English-Czech dictionary > heart

  • 18 pound

    I noun
    1) ((also pound sterling: usually abbreviated to $L when written with a number) the standard unit of British currency, 100 (new) pence.) libra
    2) ((usually abbreviated to lb(s) when written with a number) a measure of weight (0.454 kilograms).) libra
    II noun
    (an enclosure or pen into which stray animals are put: a dog-pound.) ohrada
    III verb
    1) (to hit or strike heavily; to thump: He pounded at the door; The children were pounding on the piano.) bušit, mlátit
    2) (to walk or run heavily: He pounded down the road.) těžce jít, dusat
    3) (to break up (a substance) into powder or liquid: She pounded the dried herbs.) (roz)tloukat
    * * *
    • tlučení
    • tlouci
    • úschovna
    • úder těžký
    • vtloukat
    • rána těžká
    • ohrada pro zatoulaný dobytek
    • garáž
    • libra
    • bušit
    • bušení
    • bít
    • bití

    English-Czech dictionary > pound

  • 19 crisp

    [krisp] 1. adjective
    1) (stiff and dry enough to break easily: crisp biscuits.) chřupavý
    2) ((of vegetables etc) firm and fresh: a crisp lettuce.) křehký
    3) ((of manner, speech etc) firm and clear.) rázný
    2. noun
    (short for potato crisp.)
    - crispness
    - crispy
    * * *
    • křehký
    • křupavý
    • chrupat

    English-Czech dictionary > crisp

  • 20 digest

    1. verb
    1) (to break up (food) in the stomach etc and turn it into a form which the body can use: The invalid had to have food that was easy to digest.) strávit
    2) (to take in and think over (information etc): It took me some minutes to digest what he had said.) strávit, vyrovnat se (s)
    2. noun
    (summary; brief account: a digest of the week's news.) přehled
    - digestion
    - digestive
    * * *
    • zažívat
    • přehled
    • sbírka
    • souhrn
    • strávit

    English-Czech dictionary > digest

См. также в других словарях:

  • break — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 short rest; short holiday/vacation ADJECTIVE ▪ little, quick, short ▪ coffee, dinner (esp. BrE), lunch, tea (BrE) ▪ …   Collocations dictionary

  • break-in — noun trespassing for an unlawful purpose; illegal entrance into premises with criminal intent • Syn: ↑housebreaking, ↑breaking and entering • Derivationally related forms: ↑break in • Hypernyms: ↑burglary …   Useful english dictionary

  • break — / brāk/ vb broke / brōk/, bro·ken, / brō kən/, break·ing, / brā kiŋ/ vt 1 a: violate transgress break the law …   Law dictionary

  • break dancing — noun a form of solo dancing that involves rapid acrobatic moves in which different parts of the body touch the ground; normally performed to the rhythm of rap music • Syn: ↑break dance • Derivationally related forms: ↑break dance (for: ↑break… …   Useful english dictionary

  • break — ► VERB (past broke; past part. broken) 1) separate into pieces as a result of a blow, shock, or strain. 2) make or become inoperative; stop working. 3) interrupt (a continuity, sequence, or course). 4) fail to observe (a law, regulation, or… …   English terms dictionary

  • break of day — noun the first light of day (Freq. 1) we got up before dawn they talked until morning • Syn: ↑dawn, ↑dawning, ↑morning, ↑aurora, ↑first light, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • break-up — ˈbreak up noun [countable] COMMERCE an occasion when a company or group is broken up into smaller units: • Break ups create added tax, interest and management costs. * * * break up UK US /ˈbreɪkʌp/ noun [C] ► a division of a company, etc. into… …   Financial and business terms

  • break|ing — 1 «BRAY kihng», noun. the process of beating dry flax stalks with mallets or running them through grooved rollers so that the woody part of the stalk will separate into small pieces. break|ing 2 «BRAY kihng», noun. = break dancing. (Cf. ↑break… …   Useful english dictionary

  • break dancing — noun Etymology: 2break (solo passage) or break beat Date: 1982 dancing in which solo dancers perform acrobatics that involve touching various parts of the body (as the back or head) to the ground • break dance verb • break dancer nou …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • break-in — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ attempted ▪ recent ▪ factory, house, etc. BREAK IN + NOUN ▪ happen …   Collocations dictionary

  • break-dancing — noun an energetic and acrobatic style of street dancing, developed by black people in the US. Derivatives break dance verb &noun break dancer noun …   English new terms dictionary

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