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1 toast
• paahtaa• paahtoleipä• jonkun malja• juoda• hehkua• esittää malja• malja• lämmittää* * *I 1. təust verb(to make (bread etc) brown in front of direct heat: We toasted slices of bread for tea.) paahtaa2. noun(bread that has been toasted: He always has two pieces of toast for breakfast.)- toasted- toaster
- toaster oven
- toastrack II 1. təust verb(to drink ceremonially in honour of, or to wish success to (someone or something): We toasted the bride and bridegroom / the new ship.) kohottaa malja2. noun1) (an act of toasting: Let's drink a toast to our friends!)2) (the wish conveyed, or the person etc honoured, by such an act.) -
2 sandwich
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3 chunk
• paksu palaautomatic data processing• palanen (atk)• pala• tukki• järkäle• kokkare• kimpale• leipäviipale• möhkäle• köntti* * *(a thick piece of anything, as wood, bread etc: chunks of meat.) pala, möhkäle- chunky -
4 yeast
• hiiva* * *ji:st(a substance which causes fermentation, used in making beer, bread etc.) hiiva -
5 roll
• oppilasluettelo• oppilasmäärätextile industry• pakka• rullata• rulla• tukku• nyytti• nimiluettelo• nivaska• nippu• nimikirja• jyrähdys• jyrätä• jyrinä• jyristä• jäljempänätechnology• jyrä• jylistä• hollanterin terätukki• vierähtää• vierittää• vieritse• vieriä• vieriskellä• sisäänheittoautomatic data processing• sisäänheitto (ATK)• sisäänheitto(tietotekn)• aaltoilla• vaappua• valssi• valssata• vyöryä• vyöryttää• puola• pyöriä• pyöriminen• pärisyttää• päristä• pyörittää• pyöriä (vieriä)• pyörähdellä• pärinä• päristellä• rekisteri• tela• kaulita• kaulia• kieriä• kierittää• keinua• kieriskellä• kieritellä• kiertää• kierähdys• keinuttaa• kela• keinunta• kierähtää• kiiriä• kaaviloida• möyrytä• piehtaroida• pauhata• pauhina• saksansämpylä• matrikkelitechnology• sylinteri• sämpylä• ääntää täryäänteenä• kuperkeikka• käämi• kääryle• kääriä• käärö• kääretorttu• pitko• pinkka• luettelo* * *I 1. rəul noun1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.) rulla2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.) sämpylä3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.) kierintä4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.) keinahtelu5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.) jyrinä6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.) makkarat7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).) pärinä2. verb1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.)2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.)3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.)4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.)5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.)6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.)7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).)8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.)9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.)10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.)11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.)12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.)13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.)•- roller- rolling
- roller-skate 3. verb(to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) luistella rullaluistimilla- roll in
- roll up II(a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.) lista -
6 rise
• ojentautua• palkankorotus• paisua• saada alkunsa• nostaa• nousta• nousu• nousukohta• nostatus• nosto• ilmaantua• vastamäki• virkaylennys• elpyminen• enetä• aiheutua• alku• töyräs• pörhistyä• kapinoida• kasvaa• kohoama• kohoaminen• kohentua• kohoutuma• kiivetä• kohota• kohottautua• kohouma• kohotus• lisääntyä• lisääntyminenfinance, business, economy• kallistua (hinta)• kallistua• kallistua(talous)• kallistuminen• kajastaa• mäki• menestyä• syntyä• synty• ylennys• yletä• ylämäki• kummuta• kukkula• korotus• lähde• lopettaa istunto* * *1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) nousta2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) nousta3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) nousta4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) nousta seisomaan5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) nousta6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) nousta7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) nousta8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) yletä9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) alkaa10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) nousta11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) kohota12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) nousta ylös2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) nousu2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) palkankorotus3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) mäki4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) nousu•- rising3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) nouseva- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion -
7 stale
• nuutua• nuutunut• härski• tympeä• tunkkainen• virtsa• virtsata• ummehtunut• vanha• väljähtynyt• väljähtänyt• väljähtyä• seisova• ytimetön• kulunut* * *steil1) ((of food etc) not fresh and therefore dry and tasteless: stale bread.) ummehtunut, homehtunut2) (no longer interesting: His ideas are stale and dull.) kulunut3) (no longer able to work etc well because of too much study etc: If she practises the piano for more than two hours a day, she will grow stale.) ylirasittunut -
8 brown
• paistua• paistaa• paahtaa• ruskea väri• ruskistaa• ruskea• ruskettua• tummaihoinen• forelli* * *1. adjective1) (of a dark colour between red and yellow: brown paint; Her eyes are brown.) ruskea2) (suntanned: She was very brown after her holiday in Greece.) ruskea2. noun1) ((any shade of) a colour similar to toasted bread, tanned skin, coffee etc.) ruskea2) (something (eg paint, polish etc) brown in colour: I prefer the brown to the green.) ruskea3. verb(to make or become brown.) ruskistaa, ruskettua -
9 cut
• koestettava piiri* * *1. present participle - cutting; verb1) (to make an opening in, usually with something with a sharp edge: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.) leikata2) (to separate or divide by cutting: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.) leikata3) (to make by cutting: She cut a hole in the cloth.) leikata4) (to shorten by cutting; to trim: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.) leikata5) (to reduce: They cut my wages by ten per cent.) vähentää6) (to remove: They cut several passages from the film.) poistaa7) (to wound or hurt by breaking the skin (of): I cut my hand on a piece of glass.) viiltää8) (to divide (a pack of cards).) nostaa9) (to stop: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!') keskeyttää10) (to take a short route or way: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.) oikaista11) (to meet and cross (a line or geometrical figure): An axis cuts a circle in two places.) leikata12) (to stay away from (a class, lecture etc): He cut school and went to the cinema.) pinnata13) ((also cut dead) to ignore completely: She cut me dead in the High Street.) ei olla näkevinään2. noun1) (the result of an act of cutting: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices.) haava, viilto, katko, leikkaus2) (the way in which something is tailored, fashioned etc: the cut of the jacket.) leikkaus3) (a piece of meat cut from an animal: a cut of beef.) viipale•- cutter- cutting 3. adjective(insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) pisteliäs- cut-price
- cut-throat 4. adjective(fierce; ruthless: cut-throat business competition.) häikäilemätön- cut and dried
- cut back
- cut both ways
- cut a dash
- cut down
- cut in
- cut it fine
- cut no ice
- cut off
- cut one's losses
- cut one's teeth
- cut out
- cut short -
10 dip
• DIL-kotelo• DIP-kotelo• kaksirivinen kotelo* * *dip 1. past tense, past participle - dipped; verb1) (to lower into any liquid for a moment: He dipped his bread in the soup.) kastaa, upottaa2) (to slope downwards: The road dipped just beyond the crossroads.) viettää3) (to lower the beam of (car headlights): He dipped his lights as the other car approached.) vaihtaa lähivalot4) ((of a ship) to lower (a flag) briefly in salute.) laskea ja nostaa tervehdykseen2. noun1) (a hollow (in a road etc): The car was hidden by a dip in the road.) painuma2) (a soft, savoury mixture in which a biscuit etc can be dipped: a cheese dip.) dippikastike3) (a short swim: a dip in the sea.) kastautuminen•- dip into -
11 mould
• ruokalusikallinen• hyytelö• jyrsiä• homesieni• home• homehtua• vanukas• valinmuotti• valumuotti• valaa muottiin• valaa• vuoka• puristaa• rakenne• kaavain• kaava• multa• muovailla• muoto• muotti• muovata• sapluuna• malli• matriisi• maa• stanssi* * *I mould noun1) ((soil which is full of) rotted leaves etc.) multa2) (a growth on stale food etc: This bread is covered with mould.) home•- mouldy- mouldiness II 1. məuld noun1) (a shape into which a substance in liquid form is poured so that it may take on that shape when it cools and hardens: a jelly mould.) muotti, vuoka2) (something, especially a food, formed in a mould.) vuokaruoka2. verb1) (to form in a mould: The metal is moulded into long bars.)2) (to work into a shape: He moulded the clay into a ball.)3) (to make the shape of (something): She moulded the figure out of/in clay.) -
12 active
• oma-aloitteinen• omatoiminen• touhukas• toimelias• toimekas• toimituttaa• toimiva• työteliäs• huolehtivainen• hommakas• vireä• viitseliäs• virkeä• vilkas• dynaaminen• energinen• eloisaautomatic data processing• esillä oleva• aktiivimuoto• aikaansaava• aktiivinen• ahkera• aloitekykyinen• aktiivi• aloitteikas• uuttera• uuras• vaikuttava• ponteva• puuhakas• reipas• tehokas (toimiva)• tekevä• tehokas• menevä• tarmokas• tahdonmukainen• yritteliäs• käsillä oleva• käytössä oleva• pirteä* * *'æktiv1) (energetic or lively; able to work etc: At seventy, he's no longer very active.) aktiivinen2) ((busily) involved: She is an active supporter of women's rights.) aktiivinen3) (causing an effect or effects: Yeast is an active ingredient in bread-making.) aktiivinen4) (in force: The rule is still active.) voimassa5) ((of volcanoes) still likely to erupt.) toimiva6) (of the form of a verb in which the subject performs the action of the verb: The dog bit the man.) aktiivi•- actively
- activity -
13 altar
• alttaripöytä• alttari* * *'o:ltə1) (in some Christian churches the table on which the bread and wine are consecrated during the celebration of communion: The bride and groom stood before the priest at the altar.) alttari2) (a table etc on which offerings are made to a god.) alttari -
14 bakery
• leipomo• leipuriliike• leipäkauppa* * *plural - bakeries; noun (a place where baking is done and / or where bread, cakes etc are sold: I bought some cakes at the bakery.) leipomo -
15 baking
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16 batch
• osa• panos• osuus• ryhmä• nyytti• erä• ahtaa• annos• uunillinen• valmistuserä• tavaraerä• kiintiö• leipomus• määrä• partia• satsi• sarjaautomatic data processing• komentojono* * *bæ(a number of things made, delivered etc, all at one time: a batch of bread; The letters were sent out in batches.) erä -
17 be in short supply
((of goods etc) to be scarce: Bread is in short supply.) olla vähissä -
18 croüton
'kru:ton(a small piece of fried or toasted bread, served in soup etc.) -
19 mouldy
• tunkkainen• homehtunut• homeinen• pilaantunut* * *adjective ((of food etc) covered with mould: mouldy cheese; The bread has gone mouldy.) homeinen -
20 starch
• tärkkelys• tärkätä• tärkki• jäykkyys• perunatärkkelys• perunajauho• kovettaa• kovittaa• lujittaa* * *1. noun1) (a white food substance found especially in flour, potatoes etc: Bread contains starch.) tärkkelys2) (a powder prepared from this, used for stiffening clothes.) tärkki2. verb(to stiffen (clothes) with starch.) tärkätä- starchy- starchiness
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См. также в других словарях:
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bread — W3S2 [bred] n [U] [: Old English;] 1.) a type of food made from flour and water that is mixed together and then baked ▪ Would you like some bread with your soup? ▪ the smell of fresh bread ▪ a loaf of bread ▪ Could you cut me a slice of bread… … Dictionary of contemporary English
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bread-and-butter — [bred n but′ər] adj. 1. relating to subsistence or to the product, work, etc. basically relied on for earnings 2. basic, commonplace, everyday, etc. ☆ 3. expressing thanks, as a letter sent to one s host or hostess after a visit … English World dictionary
bread pudding — n. a custard dessert made with pieces of bread, raisins or other fruit, etc., often served with cream or a sauce * * * … Universalium
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bread|box — «BREHD BOKS», noun. a box for storing bread, rolls, cake, etc … Useful english dictionary
bread-and-butter pickles — pl.n. a sweet pickle relish made of sliced cucumbers, onions, and, often, bell peppers with mustard seed, turmeric, etc. * * * … Universalium
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