-
41 arruinar
v.to ruin (also figurative).La lluvia arruinó los cultivos The rain ruined the crops.Sus vicios arruinaron a Ricardo His vices brought ruin upon Richard.Sus celos arruinaron su fiesta His jealousy ruined her party.* * *1 to bankrupt, ruin2 (estropear) to damage1 to be bankrupt, be ruined* * *verb1) to ruin2) wreck, destroy•* * *1. VT1) (=empobrecer) to ruin2) (=destruir) to wreck, destroy3) LAm (=desvirgar) to deflower2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( empobrecer) to ruin2) ( estropear) <vida/salud/reputación> to ruin, wreck; <proyecto/cosecha> to ruin; <velada/sorpresa> to spoil, ruin2.arruinarse v pron1) ( empobrecerse)se arruinó — he lost everything o he was ruined
por invitarme a una copa no te vas a arruinar — (hum) buying me one drink isn't going to break you (hum)
2) proyecto/cosecha to be ruined* * *= ruin, scupper, bankrupt, cast + a blight on, put + Nombre + out of business, go out + the window, bring + ruin to, mangle, wreck, fudge, run down, blight, beggar.Ex. Besides, winding up in an exclusive arrangement with a distributor that has rotten customer service ruins any advantage.Ex. This arrangement could definitely help solve the librarian's problems, unless unexpected events scupper it.Ex. As a writer on the publishing of scholarly books in the USA once put it, 'A book that would bankrupt a scholarly publisher does not fall within the proper domain of scholarly publishing'.Ex. Rampant commercialisation of publishing is casting a blight on literature.Ex. The author discusses whether it is possible for the scholarly community to take over scholarly publishing altogether and put greedy publishers out of business.Ex. The lack of centralisation means that good management goes out the window and everything gets sloppier.Ex. He was portrayed as a warmonger who had brought ruin to the state.Ex. In places the waters had swept container lorries loaded with goods yards off the road where they now lay twisted and mangled and almost unrecognizable as vehicles.Ex. They had made a secret deal with Otto Reich to wreck Cuba's economy.Ex. This adaptation of David Leavitt's novel wobbles between comedy and melodrama, ultimately fudging the novel's spiky empathy.Ex. It really is time we stopped kow-towing to every Tom, Dick and Harry who runs down our industry.Ex. The global outbreak of swine flu has spread fear through the travel sector, blighting any green shoots of recovery from the financial crisis.Ex. But other military officers conceded a war would serve little purpose other than to beggar the two already impoverished nations.----* arruinarlo = crap it up.* arruinar los planes de Alguien = spike + Posesivo + guns.* arruinar + Posesivo + imagen = ruin + Posesivo + style, cramp + Posesivo + style.* arruinarse = go + bankrupt, go + broke, go to + rack and ruin, go + bust, go to + ruin.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( empobrecer) to ruin2) ( estropear) <vida/salud/reputación> to ruin, wreck; <proyecto/cosecha> to ruin; <velada/sorpresa> to spoil, ruin2.arruinarse v pron1) ( empobrecerse)se arruinó — he lost everything o he was ruined
por invitarme a una copa no te vas a arruinar — (hum) buying me one drink isn't going to break you (hum)
2) proyecto/cosecha to be ruined* * *= ruin, scupper, bankrupt, cast + a blight on, put + Nombre + out of business, go out + the window, bring + ruin to, mangle, wreck, fudge, run down, blight, beggar.Ex: Besides, winding up in an exclusive arrangement with a distributor that has rotten customer service ruins any advantage.
Ex: This arrangement could definitely help solve the librarian's problems, unless unexpected events scupper it.Ex: As a writer on the publishing of scholarly books in the USA once put it, 'A book that would bankrupt a scholarly publisher does not fall within the proper domain of scholarly publishing'.Ex: Rampant commercialisation of publishing is casting a blight on literature.Ex: The author discusses whether it is possible for the scholarly community to take over scholarly publishing altogether and put greedy publishers out of business.Ex: The lack of centralisation means that good management goes out the window and everything gets sloppier.Ex: He was portrayed as a warmonger who had brought ruin to the state.Ex: In places the waters had swept container lorries loaded with goods yards off the road where they now lay twisted and mangled and almost unrecognizable as vehicles.Ex: They had made a secret deal with Otto Reich to wreck Cuba's economy.Ex: This adaptation of David Leavitt's novel wobbles between comedy and melodrama, ultimately fudging the novel's spiky empathy.Ex: It really is time we stopped kow-towing to every Tom, Dick and Harry who runs down our industry.Ex: The global outbreak of swine flu has spread fear through the travel sector, blighting any green shoots of recovery from the financial crisis.Ex: But other military officers conceded a war would serve little purpose other than to beggar the two already impoverished nations.* arruinarlo = crap it up.* arruinar los planes de Alguien = spike + Posesivo + guns.* arruinar + Posesivo + imagen = ruin + Posesivo + style, cramp + Posesivo + style.* arruinarse = go + bankrupt, go + broke, go to + rack and ruin, go + bust, go to + ruin.* * *arruinar [A1 ]vtA (empobrecer) to ruin, bankruptB (estropear) ‹vida/salud› to ruin, wreck; ‹proyecto/cosecha› to ruin; ‹velada/sorpresa› to spoil, ruin; ‹reputación› to ruin, wreck, destroyme arruinaron el vestido en la tintorería they ruined my dress at the dry cleaner'sA(empobrecerse): se arruinó con el crac he lost everything o he was ruined when the market crashedpor invitarme a una copa no te vas a arruinar ( hum); buying me one drink isn't going to break you ( hum)B «proyecto/cosecha» to be ruinedse me arruinaron los zapatos con la lluvia the rain ruined my shoes, my shoes got ruined in the rain* * *
arruinar ( conjugate arruinar) verbo transitivo
to ruin
arruinarse verbo pronominal
to be ruined
arruinar verbo transitivo to ruin
' arruinar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
definitivamente
- jorobar
English:
bankrupt
- break
- do for
- ruin
- blight
- destroy
* * *♦ vt1. [financieramente] to ruin2. [estropear] to ruin;el pedrisco arruinó la cosecha the hail ruined the crop;el alcohol le arruinó la salud alcohol ruined his health;el mal tiempo arruinó la ceremonia the bad weather ruined o spoiled the ceremony* * *v/t ruin* * *arruinar vt: to ruin, to wreck* * *arruinar vb (estropear) to ruin -
42 aturdir
v.1 to stun.2 to daze, to stun, to deafen, to befuddle.* * *1 (atolondrarse) to be stunned, be confused, be bewildered* * *verb* * *1. VT1) [físicamente] [con golpe] to stun, daze; [ruido] to deafen; [droga, movimiento, vino] to make giddy, make one's head spin2) (=atolondrar) to stun, dumbfound; (=dejar perplejo) to bewilderla noticia nos aturdió — the news stunned us, we were stunned by the news
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) música/ruidob) ( dejar perplejo) to bewilder, confusec) golpe/noticia/suceso to stun, daze2.aturdirse v pron ( atolondrarse) to get confused o flustered; (por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed* * *= stun, bewilder, discomfit.Ex. The dramatic swiftness of the revelation stunned her.Ex. Often the publisher would deliberately edited the copy of a book, substituting English spelling for American and vice versa, and changing the text if he thought it would bewilder or offend his customers.Ex. What many people miss is that part of his talent is to amuse and discomfit his audience at the same time.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) música/ruidob) ( dejar perplejo) to bewilder, confusec) golpe/noticia/suceso to stun, daze2.aturdirse v pron ( atolondrarse) to get confused o flustered; (por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed* * *= stun, bewilder, discomfit.Ex: The dramatic swiftness of the revelation stunned her.
Ex: Often the publisher would deliberately edited the copy of a book, substituting English spelling for American and vice versa, and changing the text if he thought it would bewilder or offend his customers.Ex: What many people miss is that part of his talent is to amuse and discomfit his audience at the same time.* * *aturdir [I1 ]vt1«ruido/música»: pone la música tan fuerte que te aturde he puts the music on so loud that it's deafening o that you can't hear yourself thinkeste ruido constante me aturde I can't think straight with this constant noise2 (confundir, dejar perplejo) to bewilder, confuse3 «golpe» to stun, dazeel golpe en la cabeza lo dejó aturdido he was stunned o dazed by the blow on the head4 «noticia/suceso» to stun, dazecuando se enteró quedó aturdido he was stunned o dazed when he heard1 (confundirse) to get confused o flustered2 (por un golpe, una noticia) to be stunned3(para olvidar la realidad): buscan aturdirse y no pensar they're seeking to escape from reality and not have to think* * *
aturdir ( conjugate aturdir) verbo transitivoa) [música/ruido]:
este ruido me aturde I can't think straight with this noise
aturdirse verbo pronominal ( confundirse) to get confused o flustered;
(por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed
aturdir verbo transitivo
1 (dejar mareado) to stun, daze
2 (desconcertar) to bewilder, confuse
' aturdir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
liar
- turbar
English:
boggle
- stun
* * *♦ vt1. [sujeto: ruido, luz] to confuse, to bewilder2. [sujeto: golpe, noticia] to stun;la noticia lo dejó aturdido he was stunned by the news* * *v/t2 ( confundir) bewilder, confuse* * *aturdir vt1) : to stun, to shock2) : to bewilder, to confuse, to stupefy* * * -
43 cachet
m.cachet.* * *► nombre masculino (pl cachets)1 (elegancia) cachet* * *[ka'te]SM (pl cachets) [ka'tes]1) (=sello distintivo) cachet; (=carácter) character, temperament2) [de artista] fee* * ** * *= cachet.Ex. At a more personal level the publisher can use the name of a person already known, usually in other media, so as to give a special cachet to a book.* * ** * *= cachet.Ex: At a more personal level the publisher can use the name of a person already known, usually in other media, so as to give a special cachet to a book.
* * ** * *
caché, cachet m (cotización de un artista) fee
(distinción) prestige, status: este local tiene mucho caché, this place is renowned/this place has got a lot of prestige
' cachet' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caché
* * ** * *m cachet -
44 categóricamente
adv.categorically, flatly, definitively, downright.* * *► adverbio1 categorically* * *ADV categorically* * *= outright, roundly, point blank.Ex. The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.Ex. The constant demand for a return to the previous situation, so roundly criticised by the committee, may soon be granted.Ex. They refuses point blank to acknowledge the significance of gender differences.----* afirmar categóricamente = claim, make + a bold statement.* * *= outright, roundly, point blank.Ex: The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.
Ex: The constant demand for a return to the previous situation, so roundly criticised by the committee, may soon be granted.Ex: They refuses point blank to acknowledge the significance of gender differences.* afirmar categóricamente = claim, make + a bold statement.* * *categorically* * *categóricamente advcategorically, absolutely -
45 ciclomotor
m.moped.* * *1 moped* * *SM moped* * *masculino moped* * *= motorcycle, moped.Ex. Chilton Book Company is probably the largest publisher of repair guides for automobiles and motorcycles, and there is no end to the clamor for these tools at a reference desk.Ex. Remember, if you take the road test on your motorbike, scooter or moped, you will receive a driver's licence that allows you to operate these types of vehicles only.* * *masculino moped* * *= motorcycle, moped.Ex: Chilton Book Company is probably the largest publisher of repair guides for automobiles and motorcycles, and there is no end to the clamor for these tools at a reference desk.
Ex: Remember, if you take the road test on your motorbike, scooter or moped, you will receive a driver's licence that allows you to operate these types of vehicles only.* * *moped* * *
ciclomotor sustantivo masculino
moped
ciclomotor sustantivo masculino moped, motorbike
' ciclomotor' also found in these entries:
English:
moped
* * *ciclomotor nmmoped* * *m moped* * *ciclomotor nm: moped* * *ciclomotor n moped -
46 conformidad
f.1 approval.dio su conformidad she gave her consentde conformidad con in accordance with2 conformity, patience, compliance, accordance.3 conformability, conformableness.* * *1 (acuerdo) agreement2 (aprobación) approval, consent3 (resignación) patience, resignation4 (afinidad) conformity\en conformidad con algo in conformity with something, in agreement withno conformidad nonconformity* * *noun f.agreement, consent* * *SF1) (=acuerdo) agreement2) (=consentimiento) consent3) frm (=resignación) resignation, forbearance4)• de o en conformidad con algo — frm in accordance with sth frm
* * *1) ( aprobación) consent, approvalde or en conformidad con — (frml) in accordance with (frml), according to
2) (esp AmL) ( resignación) resignation* * *= conformity, unity, compliance, assent, conformance, go-ahead, approval, consent.Ex. The reason for its popularity was largely that it was based upon a principle of conformity in essentials, and freedom in details.Ex. The part chosen should have a unity of its own, a wholeness that offers a complete experience without at the same time giving away everything.Ex. A survey was carried out on 150 journals to assess the extent of their compliance with ISO's recommendations.Ex. The new Act, which received the royal assent in 1710, was not entirely to their taste however, for it ruled that copyright in a new book belonged not to its publisher but to its author.Ex. Conformance with the standard requirements of headings management is necessary = Es necesaria la conformidad con los requisitos normales de la gestión de los encabezamientos.Ex. The go-ahead for the new library building came in Mar 79 and the proposals were discussed at a public hearing in June 79.Ex. A number of more unusual arrangements have been tried, but none have met with wide approval.Ex. Subject to the consent of the original author every thesis should be available for loan.----* dar su conformidad a = assent to.* declaración de conformidad = declaration of agreement.* de conformidad con = in compliance with, in keeping with.* de conformidad con eso = accordingly.* en conformidad con = in conformity with, in keeping with.* en señal de conformidad = approvingly.* sello de conformidad = stamp of approval.* test de conformidad = conformance testing.* * *1) ( aprobación) consent, approvalde or en conformidad con — (frml) in accordance with (frml), according to
2) (esp AmL) ( resignación) resignation* * *= conformity, unity, compliance, assent, conformance, go-ahead, approval, consent.Ex: The reason for its popularity was largely that it was based upon a principle of conformity in essentials, and freedom in details.
Ex: The part chosen should have a unity of its own, a wholeness that offers a complete experience without at the same time giving away everything.Ex: A survey was carried out on 150 journals to assess the extent of their compliance with ISO's recommendations.Ex: The new Act, which received the royal assent in 1710, was not entirely to their taste however, for it ruled that copyright in a new book belonged not to its publisher but to its author.Ex: Conformance with the standard requirements of headings management is necessary = Es necesaria la conformidad con los requisitos normales de la gestión de los encabezamientos.Ex: The go-ahead for the new library building came in Mar 79 and the proposals were discussed at a public hearing in June 79.Ex: A number of more unusual arrangements have been tried, but none have met with wide approval.Ex: Subject to the consent of the original author every thesis should be available for loan.* dar su conformidad a = assent to.* declaración de conformidad = declaration of agreement.* de conformidad con = in compliance with, in keeping with.* de conformidad con eso = accordingly.* en conformidad con = in conformity with, in keeping with.* en señal de conformidad = approvingly.* sello de conformidad = stamp of approval.* test de conformidad = conformance testing.* * *A (aprobación) consent, approvalel director dio su conformidad the director gave his consentB ( esp AmL) (resignación) resignation* * *
conformidad sustantivo femenino
conformidad sustantivo femenino
1 approval, consent
♦ Locuciones: de/en conformidad, in accordance [ con, with]
' conformidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acuerdo
- como
- bah
- bueno
English:
compliance
- concert
- conformity
- line
- assent
- keeping
* * *conformidad nf1. [aprobación] approval;dio su conformidad she gave her consent* * *f1 ( acuerdo) agreement;de oen conformidad con in accordance with2 ( consentimiento) consent* * *conformidad nf1) : agreement, consent2) : resignation -
47 cortina
f.1 curtain.2 drape, curtain, mud flap.3 cortin.* * *1 curtain2 figurado curtain, screen\correr las cortinas to draw the curtainscortina de fuego MILITAR barragecortina de humo smoke screen* * *noun f.* * *SF [para ventana] curtain, drape (EEUU); (Téc) retaining wall; (fig) screencortina de fuego — (Mil) barrage
cortina de hierro — (Pol) iron curtain
cortina musical — Cono Sur (TV) musical interlude
* * *femenino curtain, drape (AmE)* * *= curtain, drape, draping.Ex. Zilg claims that his book 'Du Pont: Behind the Nylon curtain', which is highly critical of Du Pont, was allowed to go out of print prematurely as a direct result of pressure being brought to bear on the publisher by Du Pont = Zilg afirma que se consintió que se agotara prematuramente su libro "Du Pont: dentrás de la cortina de Nylon", que es muy crítico con Du Pont, como resultado directo de la presión que Du Pont ejerció sobre el editor.Ex. By effective use of drapes and blinds, books can be protected from damage through exposure to ultraviolet light.Ex. Above the columns, weighing a total of 37000 kgs, is the impressive draping, decorated with festoons that seem to flutter in the breeze.----* barra de cortina = curtain pole.* cortina de ducha = shower curtain.* cortina de hierro, la = iron curtain, the.* cortina de humo = smokescreen, pall of smoke, smoke pall.* dividir con una cortina = curtain off.* raíl de cortina = curtain rail.* separar con una cortina = curtain off.* * *femenino curtain, drape (AmE)* * *= curtain, drape, draping.Ex: Zilg claims that his book 'Du Pont: Behind the Nylon curtain', which is highly critical of Du Pont, was allowed to go out of print prematurely as a direct result of pressure being brought to bear on the publisher by Du Pont = Zilg afirma que se consintió que se agotara prematuramente su libro "Du Pont: dentrás de la cortina de Nylon", que es muy crítico con Du Pont, como resultado directo de la presión que Du Pont ejerció sobre el editor.
Ex: By effective use of drapes and blinds, books can be protected from damage through exposure to ultraviolet light.Ex: Above the columns, weighing a total of 37000 kgs, is the impressive draping, decorated with festoons that seem to flutter in the breeze.* barra de cortina = curtain pole.* cortina de ducha = shower curtain.* cortina de hierro, la = iron curtain, the.* cortina de humo = smokescreen, pall of smoke, smoke pall.* dividir con una cortina = curtain off.* raíl de cortina = curtain rail.* separar con una cortina = curtain off.* * *curtain, drape ( AmE)correr las cortinas (cerrar) to draw o pull o close the curtains; (abrir) to draw (back) o pull back o open the curtainsCompuestos:shower curtain( Arg) blind( AmL): la cortina de hierro the Iron Curtainsmokescreen( RPl) net curtain(metal) shutter* * *
cortina sustantivo femenino
curtain, drape (AmE);
cortina de humo smokescreen
cortina sustantivo femenino
1 curtain
2 cortina de humo, smoke screen
' cortina' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
correr
- anilla
- arrastrar
- descolgar
- deslizar
English:
curtain
- drape
- grommet
- put up
- rail
- rise
- screen
- shower-curtain
- smokescreen
- twitch
- barrage
- iron
- roller
- signature
- smoke
* * *cortina nfcurtaincortina de agua sheet of water;cayó una cortina de agua there was a downpour;RP cortina de enrollar rolling shutter; Am cortina de hierro steel shutter; Am Hist la cortina de hierro the Iron Curtain; también Fig cortina de humo smoke screen; CSur cortina musical theme tune/song* * *f curtain* * *cortina nf: curtain* * *cortina n curtain -
48 decidir + Infinitivo
(v.) = choose to + Infinitivo, elect to + InfinitivoEx. The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.Ex. The larger libraries may well wish to consider the possibility of closing their catalogs and indeed, if they plan to automate, they will almost certainly elect to do so.* * *(v.) = choose to + Infinitivo, elect to + InfinitivoEx: The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.
Ex: The larger libraries may well wish to consider the possibility of closing their catalogs and indeed, if they plan to automate, they will almost certainly elect to do so. -
49 desconcertar
v.1 to disconcert, to throw.Dejaron en suspenso al público They bewildered the public.2 to disturb, to perplex, to upset.* * *1 (perturbar) to disconcert, upset, disturb2 (desorientar) to confuse3 MEDICINA to dislocate1 (perturbarse) to be disconcerted2 (desorientarse) to be bewildered, be confused3 MEDICINA to be dislocated* * *verbto disconcert, confuse* * *1.VT (=desorientar) to disconcertcambió de táctica para desconcertar al rival — she changed tactics to disconcert her opponent o to put her opponent off
2.See:* * *verbo transitivo to disconcert* * *= puzzle, bewilder, baffle, bemuse, disconcert, mystify, perplex, grow + confused, throw + Nombre + off balance, discomfit, faze, nonplus.Ex. The repetition of the author's name introduces new esoteric punctuation which is bound to puzzle the catalog user.Ex. Often the publisher would deliberately edited the copy of a book, substituting English spelling for American and vice versa, and changing the text if he thought it would bewilder or offend his customers.Ex. As the domain expands, the problem of rule formalisation may even baffle a human expert.Ex. The student must not let himself be bemused by sheer statistics.Ex. On the negative side, the Britannica's complicated arrangement will continue to disconcert some users.Ex. 'What mystifies me' -- she paused, searching for the proper words -- 'what mystifies me is the hold he seems to have over you and the staff'.Ex. If when you are working you come across a problem which perplexes you, you should write to someone in the field who may be able to help you.Ex. This article discusses one case that illustrates how even well trained federal prosecutors can grow confused about how to apply the intellectual property law.Ex. At first, analyzing the way he went about his work eroded his confidence, threw him off balance, dimmed some of his energetic spirit.Ex. What many people miss is that part of his talent is to amuse and discomfit his audience at the same time.Ex. Arranged marriages, which are so the norm here in India, always seem to faze the non-Indians.Ex. The spectacle in front of Bertie was enough to nonplus anyone -- Gussie in scarlet tights and a pretty frightful false beard.* * *verbo transitivo to disconcert* * *= puzzle, bewilder, baffle, bemuse, disconcert, mystify, perplex, grow + confused, throw + Nombre + off balance, discomfit, faze, nonplus.Ex: The repetition of the author's name introduces new esoteric punctuation which is bound to puzzle the catalog user.
Ex: Often the publisher would deliberately edited the copy of a book, substituting English spelling for American and vice versa, and changing the text if he thought it would bewilder or offend his customers.Ex: As the domain expands, the problem of rule formalisation may even baffle a human expert.Ex: The student must not let himself be bemused by sheer statistics.Ex: On the negative side, the Britannica's complicated arrangement will continue to disconcert some users.Ex: 'What mystifies me' -- she paused, searching for the proper words -- 'what mystifies me is the hold he seems to have over you and the staff'.Ex: If when you are working you come across a problem which perplexes you, you should write to someone in the field who may be able to help you.Ex: This article discusses one case that illustrates how even well trained federal prosecutors can grow confused about how to apply the intellectual property law.Ex: At first, analyzing the way he went about his work eroded his confidence, threw him off balance, dimmed some of his energetic spirit.Ex: What many people miss is that part of his talent is to amuse and discomfit his audience at the same time.Ex: Arranged marriages, which are so the norm here in India, always seem to faze the non-Indians.Ex: The spectacle in front of Bertie was enough to nonplus anyone -- Gussie in scarlet tights and a pretty frightful false beard.* * *desconcertar [A5 ]vtto disconcertme desconcertó con tantas preguntas I was disconcerted by all the questionssus reacciones me desconciertan I find his reactions disconcertingsu respuesta me desconcertó I was taken aback o disconcerted by her replyto be disconcertedme desconcerté con su pregunta I was taken aback o disconcerted by her question* * *
desconcertar ( conjugate desconcertar) verbo transitivo
to disconcert;
desconcertar verbo transitivo to disconcert: los últimos hallazgos han desconcertado a los investigadores, the lastest discoveries have puzzled the researchers
' desconcertar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aturdir
- turbar
- confundir
English:
baffle
- confound
- confuse
- disconcert
- perplex
- rattle
- throw
- unnerve
- flummox
- mystify
- put
- vex
* * *♦ vtsu respuesta lo desconcertó her answer threw him;su comportamiento me desconcierta I find his behaviour disconcerting* * *v/t a persona disconcert* * *desconcertar {55} vt: to disconcert* * *desconcertar vb to puzzle -
50 directamente
adv.1 directly.2 bluntly, directly, offhandedly, straight out.* * *► adverbio1 (en seguida) directly, straight away2 (derecho) straight, directly3 (sin intermediario) directly* * *ADV directly* * ** * *= directly, outright, straight, baldly.Ex. The MARC format includes up to sixty-one data elements, of which twenty-five are directly searchable.Ex. The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.Ex. The skilled searcher knows which sources to tap first, and can often take shortcuts by heading straight for the most effective index for his purposes.Ex. The search may sometimes prove fruitless: this is also an 'answer', but it is rarely satisfactory to present it to the enquirer baldly as such = A veces la búsqueda puede resultar infructuosa, lo cual en sí es un tipo de "respuesta", pero no es siempre adecuado decírselo al usuario directamente como tal.----* comprar directamente = buy + direct(ly).* directamente hacia el este = due east.* directamente hacia el norte = due north.* directamente hacia el oeste = due west.* directamente hacia el sur = due south.* estar directamente relacionado con = be directly correlated to.* guardar una relación directamente proporcional = vary + proportionately.* relación directamente proporcional significativa = significant direct relationship.* * ** * *= directly, outright, straight, baldly.Ex: The MARC format includes up to sixty-one data elements, of which twenty-five are directly searchable.
Ex: The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.Ex: The skilled searcher knows which sources to tap first, and can often take shortcuts by heading straight for the most effective index for his purposes.Ex: The search may sometimes prove fruitless: this is also an 'answer', but it is rarely satisfactory to present it to the enquirer baldly as such = A veces la búsqueda puede resultar infructuosa, lo cual en sí es un tipo de "respuesta", pero no es siempre adecuado decírselo al usuario directamente como tal.* comprar directamente = buy + direct(ly).* directamente hacia el este = due east.* directamente hacia el norte = due north.* directamente hacia el oeste = due west.* directamente hacia el sur = due south.* estar directamente relacionado con = be directly correlated to.* guardar una relación directamente proporcional = vary + proportionately.* relación directamente proporcional significativa = significant direct relationship.* * *1 (derecho) straightde allí nos vamos directamente a París from there we go straight o direct to Parisfue directamente al grano she got straight o directly to the point2 (sin intermediarios) directlyhablé directamente con él I spoke to him personally, I spoke directly to him* * *
directamente adverbio ( derecho) straight;
( sin intermediarios) directly
directamente adverbio
1 directly: está directamente relacionado con el asunto, he's directly connected with the affair
2 (sin parada) straight [a, to]
' directamente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cara
- jarra
- saludar
- vista
English:
abroad
- agent
- beeline
- direct
- directly
- due
- flat
- immediately
- mind
- square
- squarely
- straight
- dead
- second
* * *directamente adv1. [sin paradas] straight;¿hay vuelos que vayan directamente a Buenos Aires? are there direct flights to Buenos Aires?2. [derecho] straight;me voy directamente a casa I'm going straight home3. [sin intermediarios] directly;para eso lo mejor es que hable directamente con el encargado the best thing would be to talk about it directly to the manager* * *directamente adv: straight, directly* * *directamente adv straight -
51 distinción
f.1 distinction, cachet, elegance.2 differentiation, distinction, discrimination.3 privilege, distinction.4 difference, distinction, dissimilitude.5 distinctness, distinction.* * *1 (gen) distinction2 (elegancia) distinction, elegance, refinement3 (deferencia) deference, respect, consideration\a distinción de unlike, in contrast tohacer una distinción con alguien to treat somebody with deferencesin distinción de irrespective of* * *noun f.1) distinction2) honor* * *SF1) (=diferencia) distinctionhacer una distinción entre... — to make a distinction between...
•
a distinción de algo — unlike sth, in contrast to sth•
hacer una distinción con algn — to show special consideration to sb•
sin distinción, todos serán tratados sin distinción — everybody will be treated without distinctionsin distinción de edad — irrespective o regardless of age
sin distinción de raza — regardless of race, without distinction of race
2) (=privilegio) distinctionle acaban de otorgar una distinción al valor — he was honoured o (EEUU) honored for his bravery
distinción honorífica — honour, honor (EEUU)
3) (=elegancia) elegance, refinement* * *a) ( diferencia) distinctionhacer una distinción entre... — to draw o make a distinction between...
b) ( elegancia) distinction, elegancec) (honor, condecoración) award* * *= differencing, distinction, distinguishability, divide, excellence, distinction, discernment, cachet.Ex. Differencing is a method for providing entries under words other than the first in a compound term.Ex. Variations in the extent of the description between a set of entries account to a large extent for the distinction between main, added and unit entries.Ex. In this article, the notion of distinguishability is used to measure the degree to which two values of an attribute are dissimilar.Ex. Nevertheless, this basic divide remains a useful distinction between two major categories of indexing systems.Ex. The limits are set by the graininess of the film, the excellence of the optical system, and the efficiency of the light sources employed.Ex. Mystery and detective stories, love and romance fiction, adventure and western stories, recent novels widely publicized but of little literary distinction, popularizations of current affairs characterized by sensationalism and easy dogmatism rather than by dispassionate and qualified analysis -- these and similar books are widely circulated by the public library.Ex. He was an social anthropologist associated with what has become known as functionalism, in which he put forward the idea that questions concerning the origins, stages and law of development in culture are subordinate or secondary to discernment of functions.Ex. At a more personal level the publisher can use the name of a person already known, usually in other media, so as to give a special cachet to a book.----* hacer poca distinción entre... y... = make + little distinction between... and....* hacer una distinción = draw + distinction.* hacer una distinción entre... y... = make + distinction between... and....* sin hacer distinciones = one size fits all.* * *a) ( diferencia) distinctionhacer una distinción entre... — to draw o make a distinction between...
b) ( elegancia) distinction, elegancec) (honor, condecoración) award* * *= differencing, distinction, distinguishability, divide, excellence, distinction, discernment, cachet.Ex: Differencing is a method for providing entries under words other than the first in a compound term.
Ex: Variations in the extent of the description between a set of entries account to a large extent for the distinction between main, added and unit entries.Ex: In this article, the notion of distinguishability is used to measure the degree to which two values of an attribute are dissimilar.Ex: Nevertheless, this basic divide remains a useful distinction between two major categories of indexing systems.Ex: The limits are set by the graininess of the film, the excellence of the optical system, and the efficiency of the light sources employed.Ex: Mystery and detective stories, love and romance fiction, adventure and western stories, recent novels widely publicized but of little literary distinction, popularizations of current affairs characterized by sensationalism and easy dogmatism rather than by dispassionate and qualified analysis -- these and similar books are widely circulated by the public library.Ex: He was an social anthropologist associated with what has become known as functionalism, in which he put forward the idea that questions concerning the origins, stages and law of development in culture are subordinate or secondary to discernment of functions.Ex: At a more personal level the publisher can use the name of a person already known, usually in other media, so as to give a special cachet to a book.* hacer poca distinción entre... y... = make + little distinction between... and....* hacer una distinción = draw + distinction.* hacer una distinción entre... y... = make + distinction between... and....* sin hacer distinciones = one size fits all.* * *1 (diferencia) distinctionhacer una distinción entre … to draw o make a distinction between …se les tratará a todos por igual sin hacer distinciones everyone will be treated the same, without distinctionsin distinción de raza o credo regardless of race or creedno hago distinciones con nadie I don't give anyone special o preferential treatment2 (elegancia) distinction, elegance3 (honor, condecoración) awardle otorgaron una distinción por su valor she was given an award for her braveryesta distinción se otorga a … this award is presented to …, this distinction is awarded to …* * *
distinción sustantivo femenino
sin distinción de raza o credo regardless of race or creed;
no hago distinciones con nadie I don't give anyone preferential treatment
distinción sustantivo femenino
1 distinction
sin distinción de raza o religión, irrespective of race or religión
2 (elegancia) distinction
3 (privilegio) honour
' distinción' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caché
- cachet
- honor
- indistintamente
- clase
- color
- diferencia
- lustre
English:
distinction
- fine
- OBE
- irrespective
* * *distinción nf1. [diferencia] distinction;a distinción de in contrast to, unlike;hizo la distinción entre estrella y asteroide he drew a distinction between stars and asteroids;hacer distinciones en el trato to treat people differently;no me gusta hacer distinciones con nadie I don't like to give preferential treatment to anyone;obsequió a todos sin distinción he gave presents to everyone alike;sin distinción de sexo, raza o religión without distinction of sex, race or religion2. [privilegio] privilege;[condecoración] award;le fue otorgada la distinción de caballero del reino he was honoured with a knighthood3. [modales, elegancia] refinement, elegance;viste con distinción he dresses elegantly* * *f distinction;sin distinción without distinction;hacer una distinción entre make a distinction between;a distinción de unlike* * ** * *distinción n distinction -
52 edición científica
(n.) = scholarly publishing, academic publishingEx. As a writer on the publishing of scholarly books in the USA once put it, 'A book that would bankrupt a scholarly publisher does not fall within the proper domain of scholarly publishing'.Ex. This article examines the impact of recent trends on the academic community in general and on academic publishing in particular.* * *(n.) = scholarly publishing, academic publishingEx: As a writer on the publishing of scholarly books in the USA once put it, 'A book that would bankrupt a scholarly publisher does not fall within the proper domain of scholarly publishing'.
Ex: This article examines the impact of recent trends on the academic community in general and on academic publishing in particular. -
53 edición de obras científicas
(n.) = scholarly publishingEx. As a writer on the publishing of scholarly books in the USA once put it, 'A book that would bankrupt a scholarly publisher does not fall within the proper domain of scholarly publishing'.* * *(n.) = scholarly publishingEx: As a writer on the publishing of scholarly books in the USA once put it, 'A book that would bankrupt a scholarly publisher does not fall within the proper domain of scholarly publishing'.
-
54 edición en tapa
(n.) = hardback, hardbound, hardcoverEx. This magazine gives quarterly figures of the UK publishing industry's turnover by book categories, by hardback and paperback and by home and export.Ex. There are many versions of a work -- paperbacks, hardbound, and each different binding that a publisher may put on a given work -- and even if they used identical printing plates, each version would have a different ISBN.Ex. Over the last few years, more and more authors of mass market romances have crossed over the paper genre line and found success in hardcover.* * *(n.) = hardback, hardbound, hardcoverEx: This magazine gives quarterly figures of the UK publishing industry's turnover by book categories, by hardback and paperback and by home and export.
Ex: There are many versions of a work -- paperbacks, hardbound, and each different binding that a publisher may put on a given work -- and even if they used identical printing plates, each version would have a different ISBN.Ex: Over the last few years, more and more authors of mass market romances have crossed over the paper genre line and found success in hardcover. -
55 efectista
adj.1 designed for effect, dramatic.2 sensationalist.f. & m.sensationalist.* * *► adjetivo1 showy, stagy* * *ADJ SMF sensationalist* * *adjetivo theatrical, dramatices un recurso puramente efectista — it`s purely for dramatic effect
* * *= gimmicky, glitzy.Ex. Only time will tell whether the rather gimmicky approach to libraries and to culture in general as manifested in the centre is the shape of things to come.Ex. The article has the title 'Censorship, negative criticism, glitzy trends, growing publisher output, and other shadows on the landscape of children's book reviewing'.* * *adjetivo theatrical, dramatices un recurso puramente efectista — it`s purely for dramatic effect
* * *= gimmicky, glitzy.Ex: Only time will tell whether the rather gimmicky approach to libraries and to culture in general as manifested in the centre is the shape of things to come.
Ex: The article has the title 'Censorship, negative criticism, glitzy trends, growing publisher output, and other shadows on the landscape of children's book reviewing'.* * *theatrical, dramaticesas pausas son un recurso puramente efectista those pauses are purely for dramatic effectun ademán efectista a dramatic o theatrical gesture* * *
efectista adjetivo
theatrical, dramatic
' efectista' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
teatral
* * *efectista adjdesigned for effect, dramatic;recursos efectistas dramatic effects* * *adj theatrical, dramatic* * *efectista adj: dramatic, sensational -
56 ejemplar impreso
(n.) = hard copy [hardcopy], printed copy, print copyEx. The enlargement ratio is the relationship between the dimensions of a hard copy and the corresponding dimensions of the microimage.Ex. The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.Ex. In the first phase of the project, print copies were delivered to UMI by vehicle.* * *(n.) = hard copy [hardcopy], printed copy, print copyEx: The enlargement ratio is the relationship between the dimensions of a hard copy and the corresponding dimensions of the microimage.
Ex: The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.Ex: In the first phase of the project, print copies were delivered to UMI by vehicle. -
57 el otro lado de la barrera
Ex. The article ' The other side of the fence' discusses the process of getting a book published focusing on finding a publisher, the editing component, putting a contract together, getting an agent, and publicity.* * *Ex: The article ' The other side of the fence' discusses the process of getting a book published focusing on finding a publisher, the editing component, putting a contract together, getting an agent, and publicity.
-
58 en el acto
at once* * *= ipso facto, outright, on the spot, while-you-wait [while-u-wait], at the drop of a hatEx. Any action that is repeated frequently become cast into a pattern which can be reproduced with an economy of effort which, ipso facto, is apprehended by its performer as a pattern.Ex. The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.Ex. Libraries should be the first point of contact for people in need and should be capable, like the General Practitioner in medicine, of dealing with 75% of cases on the spot.Ex. While-you-wait copying facilities are available in a number of reading rooms.Ex. Sometimes these tantrums start at the drop of a hat for often no apparent reason other than the fact that he's 2 years old.* * *= ipso facto, outright, on the spot, while-you-wait [while-u-wait], at the drop of a hatEx: Any action that is repeated frequently become cast into a pattern which can be reproduced with an economy of effort which, ipso facto, is apprehended by its performer as a pattern.
Ex: The author of an unpublished book normally had to sell it outright for whatever the publisher chose to pay in cash or in printed copies.Ex: Libraries should be the first point of contact for people in need and should be capable, like the General Practitioner in medicine, of dealing with 75% of cases on the spot.Ex: While-you-wait copying facilities are available in a number of reading rooms.Ex: Sometimes these tantrums start at the drop of a hat for often no apparent reason other than the fact that he's 2 years old. -
59 evaluar el éxito de Algo
(v.) = gauge + the success ofEx. The commercial success of a book must always be gauged according to the expectations of the publisher.* * *(v.) = gauge + the success ofEx: The commercial success of a book must always be gauged according to the expectations of the publisher.
-
60 guía de teléfonos
telephone directory, phone book* * *(n.) = white pages directory, white pages telephone directory, telephone directoryEx. The article 'Will white page CD-ROM directories turn yellow, or, er, green of envy?' considers whether it is worth buying any white pages CD-ROM now that such information is freely available over the Internet.Ex. In this case a publisher won the right to republish ' white pages' telephone directory information on the basis that there was no originality in the creation of the original directory information.Ex. If a directory, similar to the telephone directory, is published listing personal keys it becomes possible for a scrambled message to be sent to anyone, which only the intended recipient can unscramble.* * *(n.) = white pages directory, white pages telephone directory, telephone directoryEx: The article 'Will white page CD-ROM directories turn yellow, or, er, green of envy?' considers whether it is worth buying any white pages CD-ROM now that such information is freely available over the Internet.
Ex: In this case a publisher won the right to republish ' white pages' telephone directory information on the basis that there was no originality in the creation of the original directory information.Ex: If a directory, similar to the telephone directory, is published listing personal keys it becomes possible for a scrambled message to be sent to anyone, which only the intended recipient can unscramble.* * *phone book
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