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1 hacerse sólido
• become solid -
2 solidificarse
• become solid -
3 materializarse
• become real• become solid• materialize -
4 tomar consistencia
• become solid• materialize -
5 hårdna
become solid, concrete, harden -
6 затвърдявам
1. затвърдя harden, become hard, he hardened(за стави и пр.) stiffen, become/grow stiffзатвърдявам ce2. (втвьрдявам се) solidify, become solid, (become) firm(за хляб) become stale3. (установявам се) establish o.s.(за власт и пр.) become stable, come to stay4. затвърдя harden, stiffen, make hard/stiff5. (заздравявам) strengthen, consolidate, make firm; stabilize(знания) assimilate; make s.o. assimilate, make s.o. assimilate, help s.o. to assimilate; repeatзатвърдявам положението/позицията си consolidate/strengthen o.'s positionтова затвърди убеждението ми, че this confirmed my conviction that* * *затвърдя̀вам,гл.1. harden, become hard, he hardened; (за стави и пр.) stiffen, become/grow stiff;2. ( заздравявам) strengthen, consolidate, make firm; stabilize; ( знания) assimilate; make s.o. assimilate, help s.o. to assimilate; repeat; това затвърди убеждението ми, че this confirmed my conviction that;\затвърдявам се 1. ( втвърдявам се) solidify, become solid, (become) firm; (за хляб) become stale;2. ( установявам се) establish o.s.; (за власт и пр.) become stable, come to stay.* * *cement; confirm: This затвърдявамed my conviction that... - Това затвърди убеждението ми, че...; consolidate: затвърдявам o.'s position - затвърдявам позициите си; harden; fortify* * *1. (втвьрдявам се) solidify, become solid, (become) firm 2. (за власт и пр.) become stable, come to stay 3. (за стави и пр.) stiffen, become/ grow stiff 4. (за хляб) become stale 5. (заздравявам) strengthen, consolidate, make firm;stabilize 6. (знания) assimilate;make s.o. assimilate, make s.o. assimilate, help s.o. to assimilate;repeat 7. (установявам се) establish o.s. 8. 1, затвърдя harden, become hard, he hardened 9. 4, затвърдя 10. harden, stiffen, make hard/stiff 11. ЗАТВЪРДЯВАМ ce 12. ЗАТВЪРДЯВАМ положението/позицията си consolidate/strengthen o.'s position 13. това затвърди убеждението ми, че this confirmed my conviction that -
7 втвърдявам
harden, indurateтоплината втвърдява глината heat indurates clayвтвърдявам се harden, set(за течност) solidify, set, become solid, congeal, fix; cmp. fasten* * *втвърдя̀вам,гл. harden, indurate;\втвърдявам се harden, set; (за течност) solidify, set, become solid, congeal, fix; строит. fasten.* * *cake; calcify; harden{`ha:dn}; indurate* * *1. (за течност) solidify, set, become solid, congeal, fix; cmp. fasten 2. It ВТВЪРДЯВАМ се harden, set 3. harden, indurate 4. топлината втвърдява глината heat indurates clay -
8 koveta
yks.nom. koveta; yks.gen. kovenen; yks.part. koveni; yks.ill. kovenisi; mon.gen. kovetkoon; mon.part. kovennut; mon.ill. kovettiinbecome hard (verb)become solid (verb)harden (verb)indurate (verb)* * *• become hard• become harder• become solid• grow louder• grow tighter• harden• increase• pick up• tighten -
9 मुर्छ्
murch
mūrch
aor. amūrchīt Gr.;
fut. mūrchitā, mūrchishyati ib. ;
ind. p., mūrtvā ib.), to become solid, thicken, congeal, assume shape orᅠ substance orᅠ consistency, expand, increase, grow, become orᅠ be vehement orᅠ intense orᅠ strong AV. etc. etc.;
to fill, pervade, penetrate, spread over Kālid. ;
to have power orᅠ take effect upon (loc.) ib. ;
to grow stiff orᅠ rigid, faint, swoon, become senseless orᅠ stupid orᅠ unconscious MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to deafen Caurap. ;
to cause to sound aloud MBh.:
Caus. mūrchayati (m. c. alsoᅠ - te), to cause to thicken orᅠ coagulate (milk) Kauṡ. ;
to cause to settle into a fixed orᅠ solid form, shape AitUp. ;
to strengthen, rouse, excite MBh. R. ;
to cause to sound loudly, play (a musical instrument) BhP.
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10 मूर्छ्
murch
mūrch
aor. amūrchīt Gr.;
fut. mūrchitā, mūrchishyati ib. ;
ind. p., mūrtvā ib.), to become solid, thicken, congeal, assume shape orᅠ substance orᅠ consistency, expand, increase, grow, become orᅠ be vehement orᅠ intense orᅠ strong AV. etc. etc.;
to fill, pervade, penetrate, spread over Kālid. ;
to have power orᅠ take effect upon (loc.) ib. ;
to grow stiff orᅠ rigid, faint, swoon, become senseless orᅠ stupid orᅠ unconscious MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to deafen Caurap. ;
to cause to sound aloud MBh.:
Caus. mūrchayati (m. c. alsoᅠ - te), to cause to thicken orᅠ coagulate (milk) Kauṡ. ;
to cause to settle into a fixed orᅠ solid form, shape AitUp. ;
to strengthen, rouse, excite MBh. R. ;
to cause to sound loudly, play (a musical instrument) BhP.
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11 festigen
II v/refl Freundschaft etc.: grow stronger; Währung etc.: stabilize, become firmer* * *to solidify; to consolidate; to confirm* * *fẹs|ti|gen ['fɛstɪgn]1. vtto strengthen; Freundschaft, Macht, Ruf auch to consolidateSee:→ auch gefestigt2. vrto become stronger; (Freundschaft, Macht, Ruf auch) to consolidate* * *(to make or become solid; to strengthen.) consolidate* * *fes·ti·gen[ˈfɛstɪgn̩]I. vt* * *1.transitives Verb strengthen <friendship, alliance, marriage, etc.>; consolidate < position>2.reflexives Verb <friendship, ties> become stronger* * *B. v/r Freundschaft etc: grow stronger; Währung etc: stabilize, become firmer* * *1.transitives Verb strengthen <friendship, alliance, marriage, etc.>; consolidate < position>2.in sich (Dat.) gefestigt sein — be strong
reflexives Verb <friendship, ties> become stronger* * *v.to consolidate v.to steady v.to tighten v. -
12 स्तभ्
stambh
stabh(connected with skambh q.v.;
in native lists written stanbh) cl. 5. 9. P. Dhātup. XXXI, 7 ;
stabhnóti, stabhnā́ti (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 82), orᅠ cl. 1. Ā. (X, 26) ;
stámbhate (pr. p. alsoᅠ stambhat Hariv.,
stabhamāna <q.v.> AitĀr. ;
pf. tastámbha, - mbhat, tastabhúḥ, p. tastabhvás, - vānd RV. ;
tastabhāná, tastambhe MBh. ;
aor. ástambhīt;
astāmpsīt TBr. ;
astabhat Gr.;
fut. stambhitā, - bhishyati ib. ;
inf. stabdhum Kathās. ;
ind. p. stabdhvā́ AV. etc.;
stambhitvā MBh. ;
- stábhya andᅠ - stambham Br.), to fix firmly, support, sustain, prop (esp. the heavens) RV. AV. Br. ;
to support orᅠ hold up by contact with, reach up to (acc.) MBh. Hariv. ;
to stop, stop up, arrest, make stiff orᅠ immovable, paralyze RV. etc. etc.;
(Ā.) to rest orᅠ lean on (loc.) Hcar. ;
to become stiff orᅠ immovable Bhaṭṭ. ;
to become solid MBh. XII, 6807:
Pass. stabhyate (aor. astambhi), to be firmly fixed orᅠ supported orᅠ propped etc. MBh. Kāv. etc.:
Caus. stabhāyáti, to make firm, support RV. ;
to stop, arrest ib. ;
stambhayati, - te (aor. atastambhat), to fix, establish, erect MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to make stiff orᅠ rigid, paralyze Suṡr. ;
to make solid ib. ;
to stop, arrest ( alsoᅠ by magic), suppress, check, restrain ib.:
Desid. tistambhishati Gr.:
Intens. tāstabhyate ib. ;
+ cf. Gk. στέμφυλον, στέμβω, στείβω;
Lith. stambras, stimbras;
Germ. stampfôn, stampfen;
Eng. stamp, stump
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13 स्तम्भ्
stambh
stabh(connected with skambh q.v.;
in native lists written stanbh) cl. 5. 9. P. Dhātup. XXXI, 7 ;
stabhnóti, stabhnā́ti (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 82), orᅠ cl. 1. Ā. (X, 26) ;
stámbhate (pr. p. alsoᅠ stambhat Hariv.,
stabhamāna <q.v.> AitĀr. ;
pf. tastámbha, - mbhat, tastabhúḥ, p. tastabhvás, - vānd RV. ;
tastabhāná, tastambhe MBh. ;
aor. ástambhīt;
astāmpsīt TBr. ;
astabhat Gr.;
fut. stambhitā, - bhishyati ib. ;
inf. stabdhum Kathās. ;
ind. p. stabdhvā́ AV. etc.;
stambhitvā MBh. ;
- stábhya andᅠ - stambham Br.), to fix firmly, support, sustain, prop (esp. the heavens) RV. AV. Br. ;
to support orᅠ hold up by contact with, reach up to (acc.) MBh. Hariv. ;
to stop, stop up, arrest, make stiff orᅠ immovable, paralyze RV. etc. etc.;
(Ā.) to rest orᅠ lean on (loc.) Hcar. ;
to become stiff orᅠ immovable Bhaṭṭ. ;
to become solid MBh. XII, 6807:
Pass. stabhyate (aor. astambhi), to be firmly fixed orᅠ supported orᅠ propped etc. MBh. Kāv. etc.:
Caus. stabhāyáti, to make firm, support RV. ;
to stop, arrest ib. ;
stambhayati, - te (aor. atastambhat), to fix, establish, erect MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to make stiff orᅠ rigid, paralyze Suṡr. ;
to make solid ib. ;
to stop, arrest ( alsoᅠ by magic), suppress, check, restrain ib.:
Desid. tistambhishati Gr.:
Intens. tāstabhyate ib. ;
+ cf. Gk. στέμφυλον, στέμβω, στείβω;
Lith. stambras, stimbras;
Germ. stampfôn, stampfen;
Eng. stamp, stump
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14 затвърдя
затвърдя̀,затвърдя̀вам гл.1. harden, become hard, he hardened; (за стави и пр.) stiffen, become/grow stiff;2. ( заздравявам) strengthen, consolidate, make firm; stabilize; ( знания) assimilate; make s.o. assimilate, help s.o. to assimilate; repeat; това затвърди убеждението ми, че this confirmed my conviction that;\затвърдя се 1. ( втвърдявам се) solidify, become solid, (become) firm; (за хляб) become stale;2. ( установявам се) establish o.s.; (за власт и пр.) become stable, come to stay. -
15 πήγνυμι
Aπηγνύουσι Hdt.4.72
(v.l.), Thphr.HP6.6.9, butπηγνῦσι Hdt.
l.c. codd. plur., Hp.Vict.2.60 ; opt. codd. ; inf.πηγνύειν X.Cyn.6.7
, Dsc.4.95: [tense] impf. ([etym.] περι-), Nonn.D.5.50 : late form of [tense] pres. [full] πήσσω (q. v.): [tense] fut.πήξω Il.22.283
; [dialect] Dor.πάξω Pi.O.6.3
: [tense] aor. ἔπηξα, [dialect] Ep.πῆξα Od.12.15
, etc. ; [dialect] Aeol. part.πάξαις Pi.O.10
(II).45 : [tense] pf. πέπηχα, only [tense] plpf.ἐμ-πεπήχεσαν D.C.40.40
:—[voice] Med. in trans. sense, : [tense] fut.πήξομαι Gal. 10.388
: [tense] aor. , Hdt.6.12, etc.:—[voice] Pass. πήγνῠμαι : [tense] fut. , Th.4.92 ; πήξομαι (as [voice] Pass.) Hp.Aër.8: [tense] aor. 1 ἐπήχθην, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl.πῆχθεν Il.8.298
, [dialect] Dor. subj.παχθῇ Theoc.23.31
, part. : more freq. [tense] aor. 2 ἐπάγην [pron. full] [ᾰ], [dialect] Ep. πάγην, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl.πάγεν Il.11.572
; part. , E.IA 395 : [tense] pf. πέπηγμαι ([etym.] κατα-, συμ-) D.H.5.46, Arr.An.2.21.1: [tense] plpf.ἐπέπηκτο Jul. Or.3.123b
; but in the best authors, πέπηγα is used as the [tense] pf. [voice] Pass., Il.3.135, etc. ; [dialect] Aeol.πέπᾱγα Alc.34
; opt.πεπαγοίην Eup.435
: [tense] plpf.ἐπεπήγειν Il.13.442
, Th.3.23 :I stick or fix in, ἐν δὲ μετώπῳ πῆξε [τὴν αἰχμήν] Il.4.460, etc. ;ἔνθα οἱ ἔγχος ἔπηξε 13.570
;ἐν γαίῃ π. ἐρετμόν Od.23.276
(orγαίῃ 11.129
) ;π. ἐπὶ τύμβῳ ἐρετμόν 11.77
(orτύμβῳ 12.15
) ; [γύην] ἐν ἐλύματι π. Hes.Op. 430;ἔπαξε διὰ φρενῶν ξίφος Pi.N.7.26
; fix in the earth, plant, , cf. Aj. 821 ; σκηνήν, σκηνὰς π., pitch a tent, And.4.30, Pl.Lg. 817c (in [voice] Med., σκηνὰς πηξάμενοι pitching themselves tents, Hdt.6.12); σταύρωμα π. Th.6.66;τὰς σχαλίδας π. ὑπτίας X.Cyn.6.7
; plant seeds or cuttings, Thphr.HP6.6.9, 7.4.10 : intr. [tense] pf. and [voice] Pass., δόρυ δ' ἐν κραδίῃ ἐπεπήγει the spear stuck fast in his heart, Il.13.442 ;[δοῦρα] ἐν χροῒ πήγνυτο 15.315
;[ὀϊστοὶ] ἐν χροῒ πῆχθεν 8.298
;δοῦρα ἐν σάκεϊ πάγεν 11.572
;[ξίφος] πέπηγεν ἐν γῇ S.Aj. 819
;σκηνὴ ἔσκε πεπηγυῖα ἑτοίμη Hdt.7.119
; κυρβασίας ὀρθὰς πεπηγυίας ib.64, cf. 70 :—[voice] Med., ἐν ἀλλήλοις χείλεα πηξάμενοι, of kissing, AP5.254 (Paul. Sil.).2 stick or fix on,κεφαλὴν ἀνὰ σκολόπεσσι Il.18.177
;σκόλοψι δέμας E.IT 1430
; :—[voice] Pass., ἀμφὶ βουπόροισι πηχθέντας μέλη ὀβελοῖσι having their limbs fixed on spits, Id.Cyc. 302 ; ὑπὸ ῥάχιν παγέντες impaled, A.Eu. 190.3 fix upon an object, κατὰ χθονὸς ὄμματα π. Il.3.217 : intr. [tense] pf., d, cf. Jul. l. c. ([voice] Pass.);πεπηγυῖα τὰς τῶν ὀμμάτων βολὰς ἐς τὰ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀπόρρητα Philostr.Jun.Im.11
: c. inf., ἡ σοφία ἀρέσκειν πέπηγε is bent upon pleasing, Pl.R. 605a : abs., τὸ πεπηγὸς ὄμμα immovable eye, fixed gaze, Hp.Prorrh.1.46, cf. Gal.16.610.II fasten [different parts] together, fit together, build,νῆας πῆξαι Il.2.664
; ἴκρια π. Od.5.163 :—[voice] Med., πήξασθαι ἄμαξαν build oneself a wagon, Hes. Op. 455 ;νέας πηξάμενοι Hdt.5.83
:—[voice] Pass., to be joined or put together,ψυχὴ καὶ σῶμα παγέν Pl.Phdr. 246c
.III make solid or stiff, esp. of liquids, freeze,θεὸς.. πήγνυσι πᾶν ῥέεθρον A.Pers. 496
; τοὺς ποταμοὺς ἔπηξε (sc. ὁ θεός) Ar.Ach. 139 ;βορρᾶς πηγνὺς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους X. An.4.5.3
; curdle,γάλα Dsc.4.95
:—[voice] Med., τυροὺς πήγνυσθαι to make oneself cheese (by curdling the milk), Luc.VH1.24:—[voice] Pass. and intr. [tense] pf., become solid, stiffen,γοῦνα πήγνυται Il.22.453
;ἄρθρα πέπηγέ μου E.HF 1395
(but also, become firm or set, of limbs, Ael.NA2.11 ;πεπηγυῖα ὑγιεινὴ κατάστασις Gal.Thras.7
) ; of liquids, freeze,ἡ θάλασσα πήγνυται Hdt.4.28
; ἅλες πήγνυνται salt crystallizes, ib.53, cf.6.119 ;φόνος πέπηγεν A.Ch.67
(lyr.);πεπάγαισιν ὐδάτων ῤόαι Alc.34
, cf. X.An.7.4.3 ; κρύσταλλος ἐπεπήγει οὐ βέβαιος was not frozen so as to bear, Th.3.23 ;ἁνίκα [χιὼν] παχθῇ Theoc.23.31
; ὄστρακον [ᾠοῦ] π. Arist.GA 752a35; γάλα π. Id.PA 676a14 ; ὀφθαλμῶν οἱ μὲν ὑγιεῖς, οἱ δὲ πεπηγότες blind, of buds, Thphr.CP5.12.10 : metaph., to be petrified, struck dumb, Antiph.166.7.IV metaph., fix,ὅρους τοῖς βαρβάροις Lycurg.73
, cf. Aristopho 9.7 : Astrol., fix, determine a nativity, Sch. Ptol.Tetr. 103 :—[voice] Med., ὄφρα ἐν φρασὶ πάξαιθ', ὅπως .. that he might keep it fixed in his heart, Pi.N.3.62 ; establish,χορούς Him.Or.16.6
:— [voice] Pass. and intr. [tense] pf., to be irrevocably fixed, established,εἷς ὅρος ἡμῖν παγήσεται Th.4.92
; πῆγμα (Aurat. for πῆμα)γενναίως παγέν A.Ag. 1198
;κακῶς παγέντας ὅρκους E.IA 395
;ὀρθὰς παγείσας φρένας Carc. 6.2
;μὴ γὰρ ὡς θεῷ νομίζετ' ἐκείνῳ τὰ παρόντα πεπηγέναι πράγματα ἀθάνατα D.4.8
;τὰ καλῶς πεπηγότα τῇ φύσει Id.25.90
. (Cf. Lat. pango.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πήγνυμι
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16 חזק
חָזַק(b. h.; cmp. אדק, הדק, חדק) ( to squeeze together, (neut. verb) to be thick, solid; to be strong. Y.Ber.I, 2c bot. (ref. to Gen. 1:6) יֶחֱזַק הרקיעוכ׳ let the expanse become solidified, let it coagulate, congeal; Gen. R. s. 4; (Yalk. ib. 5 יתחזק, Hithpa.). Pi. חִיזֵּק to join, repair, tighten, strengthen. Snh.94a (expl. חזקיה) שחי׳ את ישראלוכ׳ (Ms. M. שהחזיק, Hif.) he joined Israel to their Father Ib. שחִזְּקוֹ יה the Lord strengthened him. Pes.45a שעשוי לחַזֵּק Ms. M. where the dough in the cracks is put in for repairing the trough. Sabb.146b (העשוי) לחַ׳ when the hole was filled up for making the vessel sound, opp. לשמר to prevent evaporation; a. fr.Part. pass. מְחוּזָּק, pl. מְחוּזָּקִים. Sifré Num. 1 אין מְחַזְּקִים אלא המח׳ (ed. תמוחז׳) only the strong-minded it is worth while to strengthen (encourage). Hif. הֶחֱזִיק 1) same, v. supra.ה׳ טובה ל־ to attach merit to, to account as merit, to be grateful. Ab. II, 8 אל תַּחֲזִיק ט׳ לעצמך do not claim credit for it (be not proud). Yoma 86b אלא שמַחֲזִיק לו ט׳ but He even gives him credit (for his sins when he repents). Men.53a הַחֲזֵק ליוכ׳ give me credit for making Thee known Keth.68a, a. e. בואו ונַחֲזִיקוכ׳ let us be thankful to the fraudulent poor ; a. fr. 2) (with יד) to strengthen, to encourage, abet. Gitt.V, 9 לפי שאין מַחֲזִיקִיןוכ׳ because we must not encourage (by favors) those who do wrong. Ib. ומחזיקין ידיעכו״םוכ׳ we may encourage (greet with תחזקנה ידיכם, Zech. 8:9) gentiles at agricultural work in the Sabbatical year; a. fr. 3) to hold, contain. Ib. 57a אין עורו מחזיקוכ׳ its skin (once flayed) can not again cover its entire body (it shrinks). Ib. (in Chald. dict.) אפי׳ שתין … לא מ׳ it would not have room even for sixty myriads of reeds. Par. VII, 8 בשביל שתַּחֲזִיקוכ׳ in order that it (the reservoir) might hold more water. Ukts. III, 12 לא מצא … מחזיקוכ׳ the Lord found no vessel so fit to contain all blessings as peace; Deut. R. s. 5 end; a. fr. 4) (with ב) to take a hold of, seize, take possession. Ḥull.4a, a. e. כל מצוה שהֶחֱזִיקוּוכ׳ whatever Jewish law the Samaritans have adopted, v. דִּקְדֵּק. B. Mets.I, 4 וה׳ בה and took a hold of it. B. Bath.III, 3 במַחֲזִיק when one is in possession (basing his claim on possession). Ib. המַ׳ בנכסי הגר he who takes possession of the estate of a convert (who has no heirs in law). Ib. 2 ויַחֲזִיק שנה that he may be in possession for one year, v. אִסְפַּמְיָא; a. fr.; v. חֲזָקָה.Y. Ḥag. I, 76c, a. e. שלא הֶחֱזִיקוּ בשכרוכ׳ they did not cling to the duty of maintaining teachers 5) (v. חֲזָקָה) to presume, to be under a certain impression, to be convinced. Y.Kidd.IV, 66b היו מַחֲזִיקִין בו שהוא בנווכ׳ if people were under the impression that a certain person was their neighbors son, but in his dying hour he declared Ib. היו מ׳ אותו שהואוכ׳ if people took him to be a relation of his; a. e.Ḥag.19a, v. infra. Hof. הוּחֲזָק (denom. of חֲזָקָה) to be presumed, be held for, be known for. Gitt.14a בשה׳ כפרן when the man is known to be a liar. Shebu.34b, a. fr. ה׳ כפרן (in such a case) he is considered a confirmed liar.Y. Kidd. l. c. bot. הוּחְזְקוּ if they were generally assumed (to be husband and wife); a. fr.Ḥag.19a הטובל לחולין וה׳ לחולין if one takes an immersion for the purpose of being enabled to partake of ordinary food and is considered (by himself) to have immersed for that purpose. Ib. טבל ולאה׳ if he did immerse but did not have a certain purpose in view. Ib. עודיהו …ה׳ לדבר קל מחזיק עצמווכ׳ as long as he has one foot yet in the water, when he had had in view a minor purpose for his bath, he may still change it for a higher purpose. Ib. אם לאה׳ מחזיק if he had had no particular object in view, he may on coming out define the object for which he has bathed.Part. מוּחֲזָק 1) held in possession, adhered to. Bekh.VIII, 9 ולא בראוי כבמ׳ nor does he take a double share of what is coming due to the estate as he does of what is held in possession; B. Bath.55a; a. fr.Sabb.130a עדיין היא מוּחֲזֶקֶת בידם it is still strongly adhered to, opp. מרופה, v. רָפָה. 2) being known, approved. Sifra Kdosh. Par. 3, ch. V במ׳ לך when he is known to thee (to be a proselyte); a. e. 3) being sure, convinced, knowing from experience. Keth.25b מוּחֲזַקְנִי בזהוכ׳ (= מ׳ אני) I know this man to be a priest; a. e.Sifré Num. 1:5. supra. Hithpa. הִתְחַזֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַזֵּק 1) to become solid, strong. Yalk. Gen. 5 יִתְחַזֵּק, v. preced. 2) to feel encouraged, take courage. Ber.32a נ׳ בתפלה became emboldened to pray. -
17 חָזַק
חָזַק(b. h.; cmp. אדק, הדק, חדק) ( to squeeze together, (neut. verb) to be thick, solid; to be strong. Y.Ber.I, 2c bot. (ref. to Gen. 1:6) יֶחֱזַק הרקיעוכ׳ let the expanse become solidified, let it coagulate, congeal; Gen. R. s. 4; (Yalk. ib. 5 יתחזק, Hithpa.). Pi. חִיזֵּק to join, repair, tighten, strengthen. Snh.94a (expl. חזקיה) שחי׳ את ישראלוכ׳ (Ms. M. שהחזיק, Hif.) he joined Israel to their Father Ib. שחִזְּקוֹ יה the Lord strengthened him. Pes.45a שעשוי לחַזֵּק Ms. M. where the dough in the cracks is put in for repairing the trough. Sabb.146b (העשוי) לחַ׳ when the hole was filled up for making the vessel sound, opp. לשמר to prevent evaporation; a. fr.Part. pass. מְחוּזָּק, pl. מְחוּזָּקִים. Sifré Num. 1 אין מְחַזְּקִים אלא המח׳ (ed. תמוחז׳) only the strong-minded it is worth while to strengthen (encourage). Hif. הֶחֱזִיק 1) same, v. supra.ה׳ טובה ל־ to attach merit to, to account as merit, to be grateful. Ab. II, 8 אל תַּחֲזִיק ט׳ לעצמך do not claim credit for it (be not proud). Yoma 86b אלא שמַחֲזִיק לו ט׳ but He even gives him credit (for his sins when he repents). Men.53a הַחֲזֵק ליוכ׳ give me credit for making Thee known Keth.68a, a. e. בואו ונַחֲזִיקוכ׳ let us be thankful to the fraudulent poor ; a. fr. 2) (with יד) to strengthen, to encourage, abet. Gitt.V, 9 לפי שאין מַחֲזִיקִיןוכ׳ because we must not encourage (by favors) those who do wrong. Ib. ומחזיקין ידיעכו״םוכ׳ we may encourage (greet with תחזקנה ידיכם, Zech. 8:9) gentiles at agricultural work in the Sabbatical year; a. fr. 3) to hold, contain. Ib. 57a אין עורו מחזיקוכ׳ its skin (once flayed) can not again cover its entire body (it shrinks). Ib. (in Chald. dict.) אפי׳ שתין … לא מ׳ it would not have room even for sixty myriads of reeds. Par. VII, 8 בשביל שתַּחֲזִיקוכ׳ in order that it (the reservoir) might hold more water. Ukts. III, 12 לא מצא … מחזיקוכ׳ the Lord found no vessel so fit to contain all blessings as peace; Deut. R. s. 5 end; a. fr. 4) (with ב) to take a hold of, seize, take possession. Ḥull.4a, a. e. כל מצוה שהֶחֱזִיקוּוכ׳ whatever Jewish law the Samaritans have adopted, v. דִּקְדֵּק. B. Mets.I, 4 וה׳ בה and took a hold of it. B. Bath.III, 3 במַחֲזִיק when one is in possession (basing his claim on possession). Ib. המַ׳ בנכסי הגר he who takes possession of the estate of a convert (who has no heirs in law). Ib. 2 ויַחֲזִיק שנה that he may be in possession for one year, v. אִסְפַּמְיָא; a. fr.; v. חֲזָקָה.Y. Ḥag. I, 76c, a. e. שלא הֶחֱזִיקוּ בשכרוכ׳ they did not cling to the duty of maintaining teachers 5) (v. חֲזָקָה) to presume, to be under a certain impression, to be convinced. Y.Kidd.IV, 66b היו מַחֲזִיקִין בו שהוא בנווכ׳ if people were under the impression that a certain person was their neighbors son, but in his dying hour he declared Ib. היו מ׳ אותו שהואוכ׳ if people took him to be a relation of his; a. e.Ḥag.19a, v. infra. Hof. הוּחֲזָק (denom. of חֲזָקָה) to be presumed, be held for, be known for. Gitt.14a בשה׳ כפרן when the man is known to be a liar. Shebu.34b, a. fr. ה׳ כפרן (in such a case) he is considered a confirmed liar.Y. Kidd. l. c. bot. הוּחְזְקוּ if they were generally assumed (to be husband and wife); a. fr.Ḥag.19a הטובל לחולין וה׳ לחולין if one takes an immersion for the purpose of being enabled to partake of ordinary food and is considered (by himself) to have immersed for that purpose. Ib. טבל ולאה׳ if he did immerse but did not have a certain purpose in view. Ib. עודיהו …ה׳ לדבר קל מחזיק עצמווכ׳ as long as he has one foot yet in the water, when he had had in view a minor purpose for his bath, he may still change it for a higher purpose. Ib. אם לאה׳ מחזיק if he had had no particular object in view, he may on coming out define the object for which he has bathed.Part. מוּחֲזָק 1) held in possession, adhered to. Bekh.VIII, 9 ולא בראוי כבמ׳ nor does he take a double share of what is coming due to the estate as he does of what is held in possession; B. Bath.55a; a. fr.Sabb.130a עדיין היא מוּחֲזֶקֶת בידם it is still strongly adhered to, opp. מרופה, v. רָפָה. 2) being known, approved. Sifra Kdosh. Par. 3, ch. V במ׳ לך when he is known to thee (to be a proselyte); a. e. 3) being sure, convinced, knowing from experience. Keth.25b מוּחֲזַקְנִי בזהוכ׳ (= מ׳ אני) I know this man to be a priest; a. e.Sifré Num. 1:5. supra. Hithpa. הִתְחַזֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַזֵּק 1) to become solid, strong. Yalk. Gen. 5 יִתְחַזֵּק, v. preced. 2) to feel encouraged, take courage. Ber.32a נ׳ בתפלה became emboldened to pray. -
18 קרש
קְרַש, קְרֵישch. sam(קרשto become solid, congeal, contract), 1) (neut. verb) to congeal, become solid. Targ. Y. Ex. 14:22 קַרְשוּן (not קרשוון). 2) to cause to congeal, curdle; to freeze. Targ. Job 10:10.v. קַרִיש. Ithpe. אִקְּרִיש same. Ḥull.120a דא׳ some ed. (oth. דקַרִיש), v. חָלָא III. -
19 קריש
קְרַש, קְרֵישch. sam(קרשto become solid, congeal, contract), 1) (neut. verb) to congeal, become solid. Targ. Y. Ex. 14:22 קַרְשוּן (not קרשוון). 2) to cause to congeal, curdle; to freeze. Targ. Job 10:10.v. קַרִיש. Ithpe. אִקְּרִיש same. Ḥull.120a דא׳ some ed. (oth. דקַרִיש), v. חָלָא III. -
20 קְרַש
קְרַש, קְרֵישch. sam(קרשto become solid, congeal, contract), 1) (neut. verb) to congeal, become solid. Targ. Y. Ex. 14:22 קַרְשוּן (not קרשוון). 2) to cause to congeal, curdle; to freeze. Targ. Job 10:10.v. קַרִיש. Ithpe. אִקְּרִיש same. Ḥull.120a דא׳ some ed. (oth. דקַרִיש), v. חָלָא III.
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