-
1 go to the bad
• mennä hunningolle -
2 bad
• onneton• paha• ruma• toisluokkainen• tuhma• nolo• nurja• niukka• häijy• ilkeä• heikko• heikkolaatuinen• huonolaatuinen• huono• viallinen• virheellinen• epäonniautomatic data processing• epäkelpo• ala-arvoinen• tökerö• vahingollinen• väärä• puutteellinen• raihnas• katteeton• kehno• kelvoton• kipeä• halpamainen• mätä• sairas• sekunda• surkeafinance, business, economy• tarjota• kunnoton• kurja• pilaantunut* * *bædcomparative - worse; adjective1) (not good; not efficient: He is a bad driver; His eyesight is bad; They are bad at tennis (= they play tennis badly).) huono2) (wicked; immoral: a bad man; He has done some bad things.) paha3) (unpleasant: bad news.) ikävä4) (rotten: This meat is bad.) pilaantunut5) (causing harm or injury: Smoking is bad for your health.) haitallinen6) ((of a part of the body) painful, or in a weak state: She has a bad heart; I have a bad head (= headache) today.) heikko, kipeä7) (unwell: I am feeling quite bad today.) huonovointinen8) (serious or severe: a bad accident; a bad mistake.) vakava9) ((of a debt) not likely to be paid: The firm loses money every year from bad debts.) epävarma•- badly- badness
- badly off
- feel bad about something
- feel bad
- go from bad to worse
- not bad
- too bad -
3 go from bad to worse
(to get into an even worse condition etc than before: Things are going from bad to worse for the firm - not only are we losing money but there's going to be a strike as well.) joutua ojasta allikkoon -
4 in a bad way
• huonossa tilassa• huonolla kannalla• rempallaan* * *(unwell; in poor condition: The patient is in a bad way.) huonossa kunnossa -
5 be at the bottom of
(to be the cause of (usually something bad): Who's at the bottom of these rumours?) jonkin takana -
6 hope for the best
(to hope that something will succeed, that nothing bad will happen etc.) toivoa parasta -
7 make the best of a bad job
(to do one's best in difficult circumstances.) yrittää parhaansa -
8 corrupt
• paheellinen• paha• nolo• häpeällinen• häijy• turmeltunut• turmella• huonokuntoinen• epärehellinen• siveetön• siivoton• alhainen• törkeä• vääristää• vääristely• rappeutunut• kieroutunut• kevytmielinen• likainen• liata• moraaliton• mätä• sopimaton• synnillinen• säädytön• lahjottu• lahjoa• pilata• pilaantua• korruptoitua* * *1. verb(to make or become evil or bad: He was corrupted by the bad influence of two friends.) turmella2. adjective1) (bad or evil: The government is corrupt.) turmeltunut, korruptoitunut2) (impure: a corrupt form of English.) virheellinen•- corruptibility
- corruption -
9 state
• valtion-* * *I steit noun1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) tila, kunto2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) valtio3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) juhla-•- stately- stateliness
- statesman
- statesmanlike
- statesmanship
- get into a state
- lie in state II steit verb(to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) lausua -
10 depression
• painautuma• painuma• painanne• painauma• notko• ikävä• herpaannus• depressio• alakuloisuus• apeus• vajoama• pula-aika• pulakausi• pula• raukeus• haikeus• mielenmasennus• murheellisuus• pessimismi• melankolia• matalasuhdanne• matalapaine• masennus• masentuneisuus• melankolisuus• masennuskausi• masennustila• surumielisyys• syventäminen• syvennys• syvänne• synkkämielisyysfinance, business, economy• talouslama• kuoppa• lamaannus• lama• laskeumafinance, business, economy• laskukausiaviation• laskeutuminen• lamaannustila• lamakausi• lannistus• lamatila* * *- ʃən1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) masennus2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) lama3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) matalapaine4) (a hollow.) painanne -
11 jolt
• nytkähdys• nykäistä• hytkyä• isku• järkytys• täristä• töytäys• töksähdys• tärähdys• tärähtää• pudistaa• tempaus• sysäys* * *‹əult 1. verb1) (to move jerkily: The bus jolted along the road.) ajaa täristää2) (to shake or move suddenly: I was violently jolted as the train stopped.) tärisyttää2. noun1) (a sudden movement or shake: The car gave a jolt and started.) nytkähdys2) (a shock: He got a jolt when he heard the bad news.) järkytys -
12 linger
• riippua• jahkailla• hidastella• viipyä• viivytellä• vitkutella• vitkastella• siekailla• aikailla• vätystellä• kitua• jäädä• maleksia• kuhnailla• kuhnustella• kuppailla• kuhnia• pitkittyä* * *'liŋɡə1) (to remain, last or continue for a long time or after the expected time: The smell of the bad fish lingered for days.) pysyä2) (to proceed slowly or delay: We lingered in the hall, looking at the pictures.) viivytellä -
13 dismay
-
14 land with
(to burden (someone) with (an unpleasant task): She was landed with the job of telling him the bad news.) langettaa jonkun osalle -
15 notwithstanding
• jostakin huolimatta• huolimatta• siitä huolimatta• kuitenkin* * *(in spite of: Notwithstanding the bad weather, the ship arrived on time.) huolimatta -
16 survive
• elää kauemmin kuin• kestää• jäädä eloon• jäädä• jäädä henkiin• jäädä eloon jälkeen• selviytyä• suoriutua• säilyä hengissä• talvehtia* * *1) (to remain alive in spite of (a disaster etc): Few birds managed to survive the bad winter; He didn't survive long after the accident.) selvitä hengissä2) (to live longer than: He died in 1940 but his wife survived him by another twenty years; He is survived by his wife and two sons.) elää kauemmin kuin•- survival- surviving
- survivor -
17 on account of
• jonkin johdosta• johtuen• johdosta• tähden• varten• vuoksi• perusteella• takia* * *(because of: She stayed indoors on account of the bad weather.) -
18 pale
building / construction industry• paalu• hämärä• hämyinen• hauras• heikko• veretön• vaalea• valkaista• valju• väritön• pylväs• raja• kelmeä• kelmetä• kalpea• kalpeaihoinen• kalpeakasvoinen• kalvas• kalventaa• kalveta• kalvakka• haljakka• hallakka• hailea• hailakka• haalea• hallava• pehmeä• seiväs• säle• kuulas• laimea* * *peil 1. adjective1) ((of a person, his face etc) having less colour than normal: a pale face; She went pale with fear.) kalpea2) ((of a colour) closer to white than black; not dark: pale green.) vaalean-2. verb(to become pale: She paled at the bad news.) kalveta- paleness -
19 redeeming feature
(a good quality that somewhat makes up for the bad qualities in a person or thing.) tasapainottava tekijä -
20 shirk
• aristella• välttää• vältellä• välttyä• lintsata• pinnata* * *ʃə:k(to avoid doing, accepting responsibility for etc (something one ought to): She shirked telling him the bad news that night.) välttää- shirker
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