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101 castigador
• castigator• castigatory• chastiser• chastising• punishable crime• punishable offense• punishing• punishment -
102 delito punible
• punishability• punishable• punishable offense• punisher -
103 rangaistava
yks.nom. rangaistava; yks.gen. rangaistavan; yks.part. rangaistavaa; yks.ill. rangaistavaan; mon.gen. rangaistavien rangaistavain; mon.part. rangaistavia; mon.ill. rangaistaviinculpable (adje)penal (adje)punishable (adje)* * *• penal• punishable• culpable• criminal• unjust -
104 караемый
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105 ненаказуемый
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106 уголовно-наказуемый
прил.criminally liable (punishable)\уголовно-наказуемыйое деяние — (criminally) punishable act (offence)
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107 niekaraln|y
adj. Prawo not punishable, unpunishable- czyn niekaralny not a punishable actThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > niekaraln|y
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108 podlega|ć
impf vi 1. (być zależnym) to come under (komuś sb); to be subordinate a. responsible (komuś/czemuś to sb/sth)- podlegać czyjejś władzy to be under a. to come under sb’s authority- podlegać bezpośrednio dyrekcji to be directly responsible to the management2. (być wystawionym, narażonym) to be subject (czemuś to sth); to be liable (czemuś to sth)- jego majątek nie podlegał nacjonalizacji his estate was not subject to nationalization- podlegać karze to be liable to a. for punishment- czyn ten podlega karze śmierci/karze więzienia this act is punishable by death/imprisonment- wykroczenia podlegające karze punishable offences- podlegać obowiązkowi służby wojskowej to be liable for military service- podlegać ocleniu to be liable for a. to duty- podlegający opodatkowaniu taxable, declarable- podlegający ocleniu dutiable, declarable- podlegający potrąceniu/zwrotowi deductible/redeemable- podlegający zaskarżeniu/karze actionable/chargeable3. (być pod działaniem) to be subject (czemuś to sth)- podlegać zmianom/modyfikacjom to be subject to change/modification- podlegać prawu polskiemu to be subject to Polish law- jego twórczość podlegała różnym wpływom his work came under various influences- łatwo podlegał naciskom he easily gave in under pressure- gatunek podlegający ochronie a protected species4. (ulegać) to succumb (czemuś to sth)- podlegać urojeniom/lękom to succumb to hallucinations/fears- podlegać skostnieniu/wynaturzeniu to become ossified/perverted- podlegać dalszej obróbce to be subject to further treatment■ nie podlega dyskusji, że… it goes without saying that…- to nie podlega dyskusji this is indisputableThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > podlega|ć
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109 уголовно-наказуемый
прил.объявление уголовно-наказуемым — ( пенализация) penalization
- уголовно-наказуемое нападениеобъявлять уголовно-наказуемым — to make penal; penalize
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110 наказуемый
причliable to punishment; punishable; ( в широком смысле) disciplinableобъявлять уголовно-наказуемым — to make penal; penalize
- наказуемый тюремным заключениемобъявление уголовно-наказуемым — ( пенализация) penalization
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111 delito punible
m.punishable offense, punishable crime. -
112 преступление преступлени·е
юр.crime, perpetration, offence, felony; (мелкое) misdemeanour; (злодеяние) misdeedпричастный к преступлению — involved / implicated in a crime
обвинить в совершении преступления — to charge (smb.) with a crime
принимать в отношении преступления суровые меры наказания — to make the offence punishable by severe penalties
раскрыть преступление — to solve / to expose a crime
расследовать преступление — to investigate / to detect / to solve a crime, to inquire into a crime
совершить преступление — to commit / to perpetrate a crime / felony / misdeed, to offend, to commit an offence
военные преступления — war / military crimes / offences
гнусное преступление — heinous / atrocious crime
государственное преступление — high treason, state crime, treason
должностное преступление — white-collar crime, crime of official, misdemeanour in office
единоличное / индивидуальное преступление — individual crime
корыстное преступление, преступление в целях наживы — crime with gainful intent, profit-motivated crime
международное преступление — international / transnational offence
нераскрытое преступление — undetected / unsolved crime
тяжкое преступление — capital offence, grave crime
уголовное преступление — criminal offence, felony
чудовищное преступление — abominable crime / offence
экономическое / хозяйственное преступление — economic crime / offence
количество / размах преступлений — amount of crimes
лицо, совершившее преступление — perpetrator of a crime
преступление, за которое виновный подлежит выдаче другому государству — extradition crime
преступление, караемое по закону — offence punishable by law
преступление, караемое / наказуемое смертной казнью — capital offence
преступление, оставленное безнаказанным — untrammelled crime
преступление против личности — crime / offence against a person
преступления против человечества — crimes against humanity, outrage on / upon humanity
преступление, связанное с насилием над личностью / сопровождающееся насилием — crimes of violence
преступление, совершённое при оправдывающих вину обстоятельствах — justifiable offence
совершение преступления — execution of crime, perpetration
уличать (кого-л.) в совершении преступления — to prove (smb.) guilty of (committing) a crime
состав преступления — corpus delicti лат., facts of the crime
соучастник преступления — accomplice (in a crime), complice
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > преступление преступлени·е
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113 наказуемый
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114 חוב
חוּב(b. h.), perf. חָב, part. חַיָיב. חָב (to be bound over, seized, 1) to be declared guilty, be sentenced; to be punishable; to be (legally, morally or religiously) bound, to be responsible. B. Kam.I, 1 חב המזיק he who caused the damage must pay. Ib. 6b חב … חייב … מיבעי לה the Mishnah says ḥab, ought it not rather to read ḥayab (part.)?(Answ.: they are the words of a Jerusalem Tannai.Ib. I, 2 כל שחַבְתִּי בשמירתווכ׳ for whatever I am legally bound to guard, I am legally answerable in case of injury. Sabb.I, 1 העני חייב the recipient (the person standing outside) is guilty (of transgressing the Sabbath law).Y.Ned.I, 36d top חב על כלוכ׳ he is punishable for each separately.Ber.IX, 5 חייב אדםוכ׳ man must praise the Lord Ḥag.4a, a. e. כל מצוה שהאשה חַיֶיבֶת בהוכ׳ whatever religious act is obligatory on woman, is also obligatory Ib. מה להלן נשים חַיָיביֹת as there (Deut. 31:12) women are included in the obligation; a. v. fr. 2) to act in behalf of a person to the latters disadvantage. Erub.VII, 11 ואין חָבִיןוכ׳, v. זָכָה. Y.B. Kam.IV, 4b bot. בתחלה …ע״מ לָחוֹב להןוכ׳ originally guardians are not assigned to minors that they may eventually act to their disadvantage ; ואם חָבוּ חָבוּ but if they have done so, their action is legal (and they cannot be held responsible); Y.Gitt.V, 47a top.Y.Keth.XI, 34b bot. נמצאתה חבוכ׳ then you would cause a disadvantage to the relics; a. fr.ח׳ בעצמו to be alone answerable for ones loss. Ber.I, 3 כדאי היית לָחוֹב בעצמך thou wouldst have deserved to be made answerable, i. e. if you had met with an accident you would have had none but yourself to blame. 3) to owe, be indebted. Shebu.VII, 5; a. fr.ח׳ חטאת to be bound to bring a sin-offering; ח׳ מיתה to be subject to death penalty. Sabb.VII, 1. Ib. XI, 6 כל חַיְיבֵי חטאתוכ׳ all those eventually bound to bring, are not bound, unless Snh.58b; a. fr. Pi. חִיֵּיב to declare guilty, to convict, sentence (opp. זִיכָּה, פָּטַר). Snh.6a ח׳ את הזכאי if a judge (by an illegal decision) convicted one who ought to have been acquitted. Ib. III, 6 ואחד מְחַיֵּיב and one votes for acquittal. Shebu.IV, 13 ר׳ מאיר מח׳וכ׳ R. M. says, he is guilty (of blasphemy); a. v. fr.Ex. R. s. 32, beg. חִיַּיבְתֶּם עצמיכם you have given judgment against yourselves. B. Mets.3b פיו אין מְחַיְּיבֹו ממוןוכ׳ the defendants own statement cannot cause a judgment against him to pay a penalty, but causes the imposition of an oath. Yoma 35b הלל מח׳וכ׳, v. הִלֵּל.Part. pass. מְחוּיָּיב, מְחוּיָּב = חַיָיב, sentenced, bound. Y.Keth.III, 27b מְחוּיְּיבֵי מיתות those sentenced to death, מ׳ מכות sentenced to lashes.Ber.20b, a. fr. כל שאינו מ׳ בדברוכ׳ whatever is not obligatory upon a person himself, cannot be done by him as a representative of the community, v. חֹובָה; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְחַיֵּיב, Nithpa. נִתְחַיֵּיב 1) to be convicted, amenable to law. Keth.30b מישנ׳ סקילה he who (under Jewish jurisdiction) would have been sentenced to death through stoning. Ib. כבר נ׳ בגניבהוכ׳ he was amenable to punishment for theft, before he transgressed Ib. מִתְחַיֵּיב בנפשו לא הוהוכ׳ but guilty of a deadly sin he was not until he ate it; a. fr. 2) to be responsible. Ab. III, 4, a. fr. הרי זה מתח׳ בנפשו he is responsible for his life, would have himself to blame, if any accident should befall him (v. Ber.3 quoted above). 3) to be doomed, to have the misfortune to. Tosef.Shebu.III, 4 אין אדם מתח׳ לשמועוכ׳ one has not the misfortune to hear (a curse), unless he sinned himself (ref. to Lev. 5:1). Ib. הרואה … עבירה נ׳ לראות if one sees people sin, (we say) he had the misfortune to see, opp. זכה. -
115 חוּב
חוּב(b. h.), perf. חָב, part. חַיָיב. חָב (to be bound over, seized, 1) to be declared guilty, be sentenced; to be punishable; to be (legally, morally or religiously) bound, to be responsible. B. Kam.I, 1 חב המזיק he who caused the damage must pay. Ib. 6b חב … חייב … מיבעי לה the Mishnah says ḥab, ought it not rather to read ḥayab (part.)?(Answ.: they are the words of a Jerusalem Tannai.Ib. I, 2 כל שחַבְתִּי בשמירתווכ׳ for whatever I am legally bound to guard, I am legally answerable in case of injury. Sabb.I, 1 העני חייב the recipient (the person standing outside) is guilty (of transgressing the Sabbath law).Y.Ned.I, 36d top חב על כלוכ׳ he is punishable for each separately.Ber.IX, 5 חייב אדםוכ׳ man must praise the Lord Ḥag.4a, a. e. כל מצוה שהאשה חַיֶיבֶת בהוכ׳ whatever religious act is obligatory on woman, is also obligatory Ib. מה להלן נשים חַיָיביֹת as there (Deut. 31:12) women are included in the obligation; a. v. fr. 2) to act in behalf of a person to the latters disadvantage. Erub.VII, 11 ואין חָבִיןוכ׳, v. זָכָה. Y.B. Kam.IV, 4b bot. בתחלה …ע״מ לָחוֹב להןוכ׳ originally guardians are not assigned to minors that they may eventually act to their disadvantage ; ואם חָבוּ חָבוּ but if they have done so, their action is legal (and they cannot be held responsible); Y.Gitt.V, 47a top.Y.Keth.XI, 34b bot. נמצאתה חבוכ׳ then you would cause a disadvantage to the relics; a. fr.ח׳ בעצמו to be alone answerable for ones loss. Ber.I, 3 כדאי היית לָחוֹב בעצמך thou wouldst have deserved to be made answerable, i. e. if you had met with an accident you would have had none but yourself to blame. 3) to owe, be indebted. Shebu.VII, 5; a. fr.ח׳ חטאת to be bound to bring a sin-offering; ח׳ מיתה to be subject to death penalty. Sabb.VII, 1. Ib. XI, 6 כל חַיְיבֵי חטאתוכ׳ all those eventually bound to bring, are not bound, unless Snh.58b; a. fr. Pi. חִיֵּיב to declare guilty, to convict, sentence (opp. זִיכָּה, פָּטַר). Snh.6a ח׳ את הזכאי if a judge (by an illegal decision) convicted one who ought to have been acquitted. Ib. III, 6 ואחד מְחַיֵּיב and one votes for acquittal. Shebu.IV, 13 ר׳ מאיר מח׳וכ׳ R. M. says, he is guilty (of blasphemy); a. v. fr.Ex. R. s. 32, beg. חִיַּיבְתֶּם עצמיכם you have given judgment against yourselves. B. Mets.3b פיו אין מְחַיְּיבֹו ממוןוכ׳ the defendants own statement cannot cause a judgment against him to pay a penalty, but causes the imposition of an oath. Yoma 35b הלל מח׳וכ׳, v. הִלֵּל.Part. pass. מְחוּיָּיב, מְחוּיָּב = חַיָיב, sentenced, bound. Y.Keth.III, 27b מְחוּיְּיבֵי מיתות those sentenced to death, מ׳ מכות sentenced to lashes.Ber.20b, a. fr. כל שאינו מ׳ בדברוכ׳ whatever is not obligatory upon a person himself, cannot be done by him as a representative of the community, v. חֹובָה; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְחַיֵּיב, Nithpa. נִתְחַיֵּיב 1) to be convicted, amenable to law. Keth.30b מישנ׳ סקילה he who (under Jewish jurisdiction) would have been sentenced to death through stoning. Ib. כבר נ׳ בגניבהוכ׳ he was amenable to punishment for theft, before he transgressed Ib. מִתְחַיֵּיב בנפשו לא הוהוכ׳ but guilty of a deadly sin he was not until he ate it; a. fr. 2) to be responsible. Ab. III, 4, a. fr. הרי זה מתח׳ בנפשו he is responsible for his life, would have himself to blame, if any accident should befall him (v. Ber.3 quoted above). 3) to be doomed, to have the misfortune to. Tosef.Shebu.III, 4 אין אדם מתח׳ לשמועוכ׳ one has not the misfortune to hear (a curse), unless he sinned himself (ref. to Lev. 5:1). Ib. הרואה … עבירה נ׳ לראות if one sees people sin, (we say) he had the misfortune to see, opp. זכה. -
116 חיוב
חִיּוּב, חִיּיוּבm. (חוּב, v. חַיָּיב) obligation; restriction, disadvantage; conviction. Sabb.2b מהן לח׳ ומהן לפטור some of them are mentioned for conviction (as punishable), and some as not punishable. Ib. 3a ח׳ חטאת obligation to bring a sin-offering. Y.Keth.IX, beg.32d מזכותו אתה למד חִיּיוּבו from his privilege you can deduct his restriction (what he has no right to).Y.Ḥall.III, beg.59a מפטור על ח׳ from what is exempt (from Ḥallah) for what is subject (to Ḥallah); a. fr. -
117 חייוב
חִיּוּב, חִיּיוּבm. (חוּב, v. חַיָּיב) obligation; restriction, disadvantage; conviction. Sabb.2b מהן לח׳ ומהן לפטור some of them are mentioned for conviction (as punishable), and some as not punishable. Ib. 3a ח׳ חטאת obligation to bring a sin-offering. Y.Keth.IX, beg.32d מזכותו אתה למד חִיּיוּבו from his privilege you can deduct his restriction (what he has no right to).Y.Ḥall.III, beg.59a מפטור על ח׳ from what is exempt (from Ḥallah) for what is subject (to Ḥallah); a. fr. -
118 חִיּוּב
חִיּוּב, חִיּיוּבm. (חוּב, v. חַיָּיב) obligation; restriction, disadvantage; conviction. Sabb.2b מהן לח׳ ומהן לפטור some of them are mentioned for conviction (as punishable), and some as not punishable. Ib. 3a ח׳ חטאת obligation to bring a sin-offering. Y.Keth.IX, beg.32d מזכותו אתה למד חִיּיוּבו from his privilege you can deduct his restriction (what he has no right to).Y.Ḥall.III, beg.59a מפטור על ח׳ from what is exempt (from Ḥallah) for what is subject (to Ḥallah); a. fr. -
119 חִיּיוּב
חִיּוּב, חִיּיוּבm. (חוּב, v. חַיָּיב) obligation; restriction, disadvantage; conviction. Sabb.2b מהן לח׳ ומהן לפטור some of them are mentioned for conviction (as punishable), and some as not punishable. Ib. 3a ח׳ חטאת obligation to bring a sin-offering. Y.Keth.IX, beg.32d מזכותו אתה למד חִיּיוּבו from his privilege you can deduct his restriction (what he has no right to).Y.Ḥall.III, beg.59a מפטור על ח׳ from what is exempt (from Ḥallah) for what is subject (to Ḥallah); a. fr. -
120 מולךְ
מוֹלֶךְm. (b. h. מֹלֶךְ) Molekh, the fire-god of the Canaanites and others. Snh.VII, 7 למ׳ … עד שימסור למ׳וכ׳ he who dedicates a child to M., is not punishable until he surrenders it to M. and passes it through fire. Ib. 64a קתניעכו״ם וקתני מ׳ the Mishnah speaks first of idolatry (in general) and then of M.; מ׳ לאועכו״ם היא (sub. עבודת) the Molekh worship is not included in general idolatry. Tosef. ib. 10, 5 אחד מ׳ ואחדוכ׳ whether he passes his son through fire for M. or for any other idol, he is equally punishable; Snh. l. c. Ib. מפני מה … מ׳ כל שהמליכוהו עליהםוכ׳ why does theTorah use the expression Molekh (when meaning any idol)? Whatever people make their ruler (מֶלֶךְ); Y. ib. VII, 25c top. Bab. ib. l. c. מ׳ עראי a an improvised object of worship (a stone, piece of wood); a. fr.
См. также в других словарях:
Punishable — Pun ish*a*ble, a. [Cf. F. punissable.] Deserving of, or liable to, punishment; capable of being punished by law or right; said of person or offenses. [1913 Webster] That time was, when to be a Protestant, to be a Christian, was by law as… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
punishable — index culpable, delinquent (guilty of a misdeed), illegal, impermissible Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
punishable act — index tortious act Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
punishable by law — index illicit Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
punishable offense — index misdemeanor Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
punishable — 1530s, from PUNISH (Cf. punish) + ABLE (Cf. able) … Etymology dictionary
punishable — [pun′ish ə bəl] adj. liable to or deserving punishment punishability n … English World dictionary
punishable — adj. punishable by (punishable by death) * * * [ pʌnɪʃəb(ə)l] punishable by (punishable by death) … Combinatory dictionary
punishable — pun|ish|a|ble [ˈpʌnıʃəbəl] adj in law, a punishable act can be punished ▪ a punishable offence punishable by/with ▪ a crime punishable by death … Dictionary of contemporary English
punishable — pun|ish|a|ble [ pʌnıʃəbl ] adjective a punishable act will be punished because it is illegal: a punishable offense punishable by: a crime punishable by 20 years in prison … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
punishable — UK [ˈpʌnɪʃəb(ə)l] / US adjective a punishable act will be punished because it is illegal a punishable offence punishable by: a crime punishable by 20 years in prison … English dictionary