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1 ζύ̄μη
ζύ̄μηGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `leaven, beer-yeast' (Arist.).Compounds: Compp., e. g. ζυμ-ουργός `who prepares beer-yeast' (pap.), ἄ-ζυμος `without beer-yeast, unleavened' (Pl., Hp.).Derivatives: ζυμίτης ( ἄρτος) `leavened bread' (Cratin. 99 [?], Hp., X.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 89); ζυμώδης `like leaven' (Arist.). Denomin. verbs: 1. ζυμόομαι, - όω `be leavened; ferment' (Hp., Plu.) with ζύμωσις `fermentation' (Pl. Ti. 66b usw.), ζύμωμα `fermented mass' (Pl. Ti. 74b, Nic.); ζυμ-ωτός `fermented', - ωτικός `bringing in fermentattion' (Diocl. Med.). 2. ζυμίζω `be like yeast' (Dsc.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [507] *i̯uHs- `mix, bring in movement?'Etymology: Like ἅλ-μη `salt water' a. o. (Chantraine Formation 148) ζύμη may be derived from a noun, from an IE word for `fermentation, soup', Skt. yūṣ-, Lat. iūs n., i.e. IE *i̯ūs-mā (on the phonetics Schwyzer 333). Other derivv. (or reshapings) of this s-stem are Skt. yūṣ-án- (suppletiv.), yūṣ-á- `id.', Lith. jū́š-ė `fish-soup, bad soup', Slav., e. g. Russ. uch-á (old u-diphthong) `(fermented) fish-soup', Finn.-PNord. juusto, ONo. ostr `cheese' (PGerm. *i̯us-ta-) a. o. At the basis is prob. a verb w. the meaning `mix', Skt. yáuti, Lith. jáuju, jáuti (jaũti). Further details in W.-Hofmann s. 2. iūs, Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. uchá. - S. also ζωμός.Page in Frisk: 1,616Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ζύ̄μη
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2 βρύτον
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3 βρῦτον
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4 ζυμωτόν
ζυμωτόςfermented: masc acc sgζυμωτόςfermented: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
5 βρύτος
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6 βρῦτος
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7 ζυμωτού
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8 ζυμωτοῦ
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9 ζυμωτήν
ζυμωτόςfermented: fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) -
10 ζυμωτός
ζυμωτόςfermented: masc nom sg -
11 ζυμώματος
ζύμωμαfermented mixture: neut gen sg -
12 ζύμωμα
ζύμωμαfermented mixture: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
13 καταζύμους
κατάζυμοςfermented: masc /fem acc pl -
14 σίκερα
σίκεραfermented liquor: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
15 τρυγών
τρύξwine not yet fermented and racked off: fem gen plτρύγηgrain-crop: fem gen plτρύγοςCat. Cod.Astr.neut gen pl (attic epic doric)τρυγάωgather in: pres part act masc voc sgτρυγάωgather in: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgτρυγάωgather in: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)τρυγάωgather in: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric ionic)τρυγέωpres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric)τρυγόωpres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)τρυγόωpres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)τρυγόωpres part act masc nom sgτρυγόωpres inf act (doric) -
16 τρυγῶν
τρύξwine not yet fermented and racked off: fem gen plτρύγηgrain-crop: fem gen plτρύγοςCat. Cod.Astr.neut gen pl (attic epic doric)τρυγάωgather in: pres part act masc voc sgτρυγάωgather in: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgτρυγάωgather in: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)τρυγάωgather in: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric ionic)τρυγέωpres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric)τρυγόωpres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)τρυγόωpres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)τρυγόωpres part act masc nom sgτρυγόωpres inf act (doric) -
17 τρυγί
τρύξwine not yet fermented and racked off: fem dat sg -
18 τρυγός
τρύξwine not yet fermented and racked off: fem gen sg -
19 τρύγα
τρύξwine not yet fermented and racked off: fem acc sgτρύγᾱ, τρύγηgrain-crop: fem nom /voc /acc dualτρύγᾱ, τρύγηgrain-crop: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)τρύγᾱ, τρύγοςCat. Cod.Astr.neut nom /voc /acc pl (doric aeolic)τρύγᾱ, τρυγάωgather in: pres imperat act 2nd sgτρύγᾱ, τρυγάωgather in: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) -
20 τρύγας
τρύξwine not yet fermented and racked off: fem acc plτρύγᾱς, τρύγηgrain-crop: fem acc plτρύγᾱς, τρύγηgrain-crop: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)τρύγᾱς, τρυγάωgather in: imperf ind act 2nd sg (homeric ionic)
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