-
41 haserretu
du/ad. to anger, make angry, make mad (USA) ; hark esandakoak \haserretu ninduen what he said angered him adb. to get angry, get mad (USA) ; ezetz esan diodalako \haserretu egin zait semea because I told him no, my son got angry ; ahizparekin \haserretu zen she got angry with her sister | she got mad at her sister (USA) -
42 hondatzaile
iz.1. squanderer, wastrel; etxe-\hondatzailea da he's squandered his household2. ( suntsitzaile) destroyer, ravager io.1. destructive, devastating; indar \hondatzaileak destructive forces2. ( politika, e.a.) ruinous, calamitous, devastatingb. ( xahutzaile) squandering, wasteful; seme \hondatzaile prodigal son3. Kristau. Aingeru H\hondatzailea the Avenging Angel -
43 hustu
du/ad.1.a. ( edukia) to empty; botila bat whisky \hustu zuen i. ( isuriz) he emptied a bottle of whisky ii. ( edanez) he finished off a bottle of whiskyb. ( kupela, ontzi, e.a.) to drainc. ( eduki) to empty out2.a. ( bidea) to clear, unblockb. ( gela) to clear, clear out3.a. to excrete; barrua \hustu to have bowel movementsb. Med. to lance4. ( deskargatu) to unload, empty; gurditik belarra \hustu to unload grass from the cart; ontzi bat \hustu to unload a ship5. Aeron. to jettison6. ( jendea)a. ( uholde, ekaitzengatik, e.a.) to evacuateb. ( garbiketa etnikoengatik) to depopulatec. ( leku estu bat) to clear out; poliziek makilaka \hustu zuen plaza the police cleared the square out with their truncheonsd. leku bat \hustu to leave a place7. ( globoa) to deflate8. Inform. to empty9. Naut. to displace; zenbat ur hustutzen du itsasontzi honek? how much water does this ship displace? da/ad.1. to empty; hodeia \hustu da there was a cloudburst2. ( iturria) to dry up3. ( erditu) to give birth ; seme batez \hustu da she gave birth to a son -
44 igarkizun
iz.1. ( asmakizuna) riddle2. ( etorkizunari d.) prediction, prophesy; haurdunei \igarkizuna esaten zien, seme edo alaba ote zuten barruan she could predict to pregnant women if they were carrying a son or a daughter -
45 inondik
adb.1. ( ezezkoan) by no means, in any way; hori ez da \inondik ere gure arazorik larriena that is by no means our greatest problem; ez zaitut \inondik iraindu nahi I don't want to offend you in any way; ez dut uste, \inondik ere, hori benetan gertatu zenik I don't believe one bit that really happened2. ( baiezkoan)a. gizon hori oso gaiztoa da \inondik ere that man was {certainly || positively} evil ; \inondik ere gizon hau Jainkoaren semea zen this man was surely the son of Godb. ( nolabait) somehow; neure ametsari eutsiko diot \inondik I'll somehow hold on to my dream3.a. \inondik inora i. ( ezezkoan: inola ere) at all; ez zuten \inondik inora nahi they didn't want it at all; \inondik inora ezin dut ulertu I can't understand it at all | I can't make heads or tails of itb. ( nolabait) \inondik inora ahal badut, egingo dut if there's any way I can, I'll do it -
46 itxaro izan
( du/ad.)1. ( espero izan) to hope; expect; bere semea sendatzea \itxaro izan zuen he expected his son would get well; oneratuko dela \itxaro izan dut I hope that she will get better -
47 izatekide
io. coexisting; \izatekide izan to coexist; Aita, Semea, eta Espiritu Santua \izatekide dira the Father, Son, and the Holy Ghost coexist -
48 kide
iz.1. ( elkartea, multzo berekoa)a. member, associate; Portugal Europako Batasuneko \kidea da Portugal is a member of the European Unionb. ( elizari d.) member ; \kide gutxi-saiatuak less-active members2. ( zapatari d., e.a.) mate; oinetakoa eta bere \kidea a shoe and its mate3. ( multzo berekoa) equivalent, counterpart, parallel; ingelesezko "that which" eta "so that" euskal \kideak Basque equivalents for "that which" and "so that" in English4. (mota) kind, like, equal; gezurtiak gezurtiekin, alferrak alferrekin, hots, \kideak \kideekin liars with liars, that is, each with his own kind; \kideak \kideari ulertzen dio it takes a thief to know a thief; ez zen sekula Hitler eta haren \kideen iritzien alde agertu he never came out in favour of the ideas of Hitler and his kinda. equal, equivalent; Gizaseme \kidebat someone equal to the Son of Manb. associate, companion; \kidez \kide on an equal basis | on par | as equals; amodioak berdin eta \kide egiten ditu elkar maite dutenak love makes those who love each other the same and equal -
49 larri
[from lar (excess) + i] iz.1. ( larritasuna) anguish, anxiety, distress consternation; zuzendari ikusi beharrak ematen zion \larria having to see the director distressed him; \larri bizian zegoen he was in great anguish; oi nire \larria! oh what anguish2.a. \larriak [ izen plurala ] beldurrak eta \larriak fears and anxietiesb. xehe eta \larriak the great and the smallc. \larriak bota to throw up3. fragment, chunk; harri \larri bat a {piece || chunk} of stone4. \larrian saldu to wholesale io.1. ( handia)a. ( handia, handigaitza) great, immense; kezka \larriak sortu ditu it's caused great concern; gizon \larri bat a huge man ; haurrak eta jende \larria children and grownup peopleb. ( letra) capital, big; letra \larriak eta xeheak capital and small letters ; letra \larriz idatzita printed out | written in block lettersc. ( bekatua, hobena) mortald. ( gatza, e.a.) coarsee. ( errua, hutsa) serious, gravef. ( haurdun) \larri dago she's about due2.a. critical, grave, acute, momentous; gertakaririk \larriena the most critical event; une \larrietan in critical moments; heriotzako ordu \larrian at the momentous hour of death; euskararen egoera \larria the critical situation of Basqueb. ( garrantzi handikoa) considerable, great; kalte \larriak egin zituen it caused {considerable || great || tremendous} damage; kalte \larriak egin zituen it caused {considerable || great || tremendous} damage; bada beste arrisku are \larriagorik there's another even greater risk3. ( estua, kezka bizia sortzen duena)a. hard, tough, difficult; biziera \larri hard lifeb. distressed, grieved, troubled, perturbed; izerdi \larri nervous sweatc. ( ezinegon) anxious, restlessd. ( beldurti) fearful, alarmed4.a. ( latza) rough; zolu \larri rough floorb. ( gogorra) tough, hard; hitz \larriz manatuko duzu you'll keep him in his place by talking tough5. ( harroa) smug, proud6. ( esa.) \larriak bota to throw up, barf Argot. adb.1. anxiously; semeaz \larri dago he's distressed over his son; zer gertatu zaizu horren \larri egoteko what's happened to you for you to be so distressed?; \larri(rik) nago nola egingo dudan I'm anguishing over how I'm going to do it; zorrez josita, \larri zebilen burdened by debt, he was {distressed || anxious}; nire bihotz triste eta \larri dago my heart is sorrowful and troubled; \larri eta ito beharrean egon to be absolutely fed up | to be sick and tired of it2. Aita \larri dago, ez du luzaroan iraungo Father is seriously ill, he won't last long3. (esa.) \larri ibili I bet (s)he does; j asoko ote du Perurenak harri hori? — ba, baietz esango nuke, oraingoan \larri ibili! will Perurena be able to lift that stone? — well, I'd say he will, I bet he does this time! -
50 legez
I.adb.1. legally, lawfully; \legez bazen ere, ohituraz debekaturik zegoen although it was lawful, social convention rendered it illicit; hori egitera \legez behartu zuten they forced them to do that by legal means; \legez eta bidez lawfully and rightfully; \legez geureak diren transferentziak transfers that are legally ours2. ( egokiro) properlyII.post. ( bezala) like; seme ona \legez like a good son junt. as, insofar as; ahal dugun \legez eta ez nahi dugun \legez insofar as we can and not as we want -
51 lekuan
post.1. instead of, in lieu of formala. ; baldin semak arraina eskatzen badizu, arrainaren \lekuan suge bat emango al diozu? if your son asks you for fish, instead of fish will you give him a snake?2. ( aditz burutuekin) instead of -
52 lohi
[cf. Aquit. Lohixsus, Lohitton] iz.1. ( lokatza) mud; oinak \lohitan sartuta zeuzkan his feet were stuck in the mud2. mire3. ( gorputza) body; Semearen \lohia the body of the Son io.1. filthy, dirty; jantzi \lohia filthy dress; ostatu \lohi batean in a {filthy || squalid} lodging; esku \lohiak {grimy || filthy} hands2.a. ( moraltasun aldetik) unclean, impureb. ( gogoeta) dirty, filthy, foulc. ( hitza) dirty, lewd, obscene -
53 maite
[from Celt., cf. old Irish maith "good"] iz.1.a. ( p.) loved one; bere \maiteak erbestera eraman nahi zituen he wanted to take his loved ones abroad; \maite bat maitatzen dut maitagarria I love someone who's lovableb. love, darling, sweetheart; "nire \maitea, jaiki, jaiki, ez al zara loaz ase?" "my darling, get up, get up, haven't you had enough sleep?"; Nora joango gara bihotza? — Zeuk nahi duzun tokira, \maitea Where shall we go, darling? — Wherever you want, my lovec. [ izenen aurrean ] love-; \maite-joko love game | romantic game; \maite-kanta love song2.a. pet, pat; zakurrari \maite-\maite batzuk eginez patting the dog a little bitb. face; umeei \maite bat egin to make faces at children3. ( maitasuna) love; Jainkoaren \maitez for the love of God io.1.a. beloved, dear; haren Euskal Herri \maitea his beloved Basque Country; ene ama \\ seme \\ alaba \maitea my beloved mother \\ son \\ daughter; ez dut seme-alaba \maiteenik, guztiak berdin \maite ditut eta I don't have any favorite child as I love them all the same; \maitearena egin to pretend to be dearb. dear; Jainko \maitea! dear God!; irakurle \maiteari dear reader; euskara ezti \maitea dear sweet Basque2. ( oso estimatua) well-liked, well-thought-of; \maite-\maite duten formula bat a formula so liked by them; \maite ditugun gauzak things we cherish the most -
54 men
I.iz.1. reach; eskuaren \menean within a hand's reach; \men-\menean duzu you've got it at your very fingertipsb. possession, power; zure \menean dituzun ondasunak the possessions you have at your command; haien \menean erori zen he fell into their {grasp || clutches}c. power, control; deabruaren \menetik ateratzeko in order to save him from the devil's grasp; bere \menera ekarriko du he'll bring him under his thumb | he'll come to dominate him; pairatu zen Pilatusen \menean he suffered under the command of Pilate; ez da bere \menean horren egitea (I) it is not within his {power || jurisdiction}2. ( formaltasuna) propriety; \men-\menetik daki hori egiten he knows how to do that quite properly io.1. obedient, compliant, yielding; seme \mena an obediant son; lehengo gurasoek gaur baino askoz \menago bazi zituzten euren umeak parents before used to raise their children to be more obedient than they do today2. ( serioa) proper, seemly; gizon zuhur, zintzo, \menak proper, honest, and wise menII.iz.1. ( kinka larria) difficult moment; urgency, gravity, critical moment; orduan da \mena, orduan da mina, orduan da azken adina then comes the critical juncture, then the critical moment, then the final age2. ( zoria, puntua) point, verge; menditik erortzeko \menean nengoen I was on the verge of falling off the mountain; dena erortzeko \menean dago everything's on the point of collapseb. ( azkenekoa) end; Jainkoak on derizku, maite gaitu, Bere odolaz erosi gaitu, \men-\menean gaitezenean eztia zaigu falta God cares for us, He loves us, he has redeemed us with His blood, when we are at the very end we lack serenityIII.iz. ( beharra) need; hori ez da nehoren \men he is in need of no one; nehoren \men gabe without needing anyone; ez naiz haien \men I don't need them | I don't have any need for themIV.iz. ( zentzua) sense -
55 misterio
iz.1. Kristau. mystery; Arrosarioko \misterioa the mystery of the Rosary; Jainkoaren Semearen haragitzearen \misterioa the mystery of the incarnation of the Son of God2. mystery; giza bizitzako \misterio honentzat dagoen erantzun bakarra the only answer there is for this mystery called human lifeb. ( gauza ezkutua) mystery, riddle, puzzle; egizazko \misterioa euskararen iraupena da, ez jatorria the real mystery of Basque is its survival, not its origin; euskal aditzaren \misterio ilunak argitu zituen he shed light on the dark secrets of the Basque verb -
56 nahi izan
[ du/ad.]1. to want, wish (for); zein \nahi izan duzu? which one do you want? ; ez dut gehiagorik \nahi izan I don't want any more; zigarrorik \nahi izan al duzu? would you like a cigarette?; ezkon ezak seme \nahi izan duanean eta alaba ahal dagianean marry off your son when you want and your daughter when you can; \nahi izan duzun bezala as you wish | as you please; etorri \nahi izan duzunean come whenever you want ; \nahi izan eta behar dugu atsedena we want and need a break ; umeak zurekin \nahi izan du the baby wants you ; autoengatik zenbat \nahi izan dute? how much do they want for the car?; \nahi izan duenak \nahi izan duena esango du baina horrela da they can say whatever they want but that's how it is; hor dago nire arazoa: \nahi izan baina ezin therein lies my problem: I want to but can't; zer gehiago \nahi izan duzu? what more do you want?; ez da aski \nahi izan izatea wanting it is not enough; \nahi izan izatea ez da beti ahal izatea wanting to do it does not mean always being able to; edonor ia edonon bizi liteke, \nahi izan izan behar da anyone can live almost anywhere, it's a question of wanting to; nahi ez izatekoa da it's undesirable; Jainkoak hala \nahi izanrik God be willing; gaur jostailu hau \nahi izan du eta bihar beste horiek \nahi izanko ditu today he wants this toy and tomorrow he'll want those others2. ( + aditza)a. (+ era bukatua) etorri \\ joan \nahi izan dut I want to come \\ go; ikusi \\ egin \nahi izan dut I want to see \\ do it; eman \nahi izan dizut I want to give it to you; gizon horiek hil \nahi izan zaituzte those men want to kill you; Mongoliara joan \nahi izan nuen baina emazteak ez zuen \nahi izan I wanted to go to Mongolia but my wife didn't want to; hori egin \nahi izan izan dute they've wanted to do that; jakin \nahi izan nuke noiz etorriko diren I'd like to know when they're going to come; zurekin joan \nahi izan nuke I'd like to go with youb. (+ era bukatu gabea) haiek egitea \nahi izan dut I want them to do it; haiek egitea \nahi izan nuen I wanted them to do it; haiek etortzea \nahi izan dut I want them to come; haiek etortzea \nahi izan nuen I wanted them to come; zer \nahi izan duzu (nik) egitea? what do you want me to do?; nola \nahi izan duzu milaka urteko historia 10 minutu eskasetan azaltzea? how do you expect me to explain a history that's thousands of years old in a measly 10 minutes?; haiek joatea \nahi izan nuke I'd like them to go; ez nuke \nahi izan, inola ere, ohitura hori galtzerik I wouldn't want, by any means, that tradition to become lost; hori egia dela sinestarazi \nahi izan digutenek beste zerbait esango lukete those who would have us believe that is true would say otherwisec. (+ menpeko perpausa) zer \nahi izan duzu egin dezadan? formala. what will you have me do? | what do you want me to do? Oharra: ikus oharra want sarrerana. ez dut \nahi izan! I won't!; baina ez zuten \nahi izan but they refused | but they were unwillingb. ( ezkontzan) \nahi izan dut I will | I do; \nahi izan? — ez eskerrik asko want any? — no thanks; lagundu, ateak ez du ireki \nahi izan! help, the door won't open!4. esan \nahi izan izan [ du/ad.] to mean, zer esan \nahi izan du hitz horrek? what does that word mean?; horrekin zer esan \nahi izan duzu? what do you mean by that? -
57 narras
I.io.1. ( p., itxura) slovenly, shabby, sloppya. ( idazkera, e.a.) messyb. ( egoera) messy, awkward, nasty, difficult; gure hizkuntzak gizartean duen egoera \narrasa the awkard state our language occupies in societyc. ( arrazoibidea) flawed, messy3. ( lainoa) low-lying, sluggish adb. shabbily, sloppily; gure semea \narras janzten da our son is a shabby dresser; \narrasegi nago honelako etxe txukunean sartzeko I'm too messy to step into such a tidy homeII.adb.1. dragging2. sliding -
58 nola
adb.1. how; \nola egin zuen hori? how did she do that?; \nola adieraz daiteke horrelako sentimendu bat? how can such a sentiment be expressed?; \nola, ordea? how then?b. ( zer dela eta?) how, how come; \nola sal dezakezu zeure aberria? how can you betray your own country?c. ( harridura adierazteko) \nola ez duzu gogoko? what do you mean you don't like it?; \nola ez? why not? | what do you mean, no?d. ( zehar galderetan) ez dakit \nola egin behar den I don't know how it must be done; Jainkoak daki \nola God knows how; gero, \nola ez dakigula, atzoko franquismozaleak bihurtu zitzaizkigun gaur egungo demokraziazaleak then — somehow, some way — yesterday's supporters of Franco became today's supporters of democracy2. eleberrigile handien artean, \nola ez, Tolstoi da handienetakoa among the great novelists, of course, Tolstoy is one of the greatest3. ( \nola ere...)a. azken bost urteotan langabezia handitu da — \nola handitu ere — eta ez dakigu konponbidea zer den unemployment has increased over the last five years — and increased it certainly has — and we don't know what the solution is; orain arte Japoniaren ekonomia indartsua izan da — \nola indartsua ere! — eta orain, dirudienez, ahultzen ari da up to now the Japanese economy has been strong — indeed, very strong — and now it is apparently weakeningb. gizartea ere aldatu zaigu — \nola ere aldatu — eta elizak ere aldatu beharko du our society has changed — and changed it has! — and the church will also have to change junt.1. ( \nola... hala) \nola zeruan, hala lurrean on earth as in heavenb. ( atsotitzetan b.b.) like... like; \nola aita hala seme (atsot.) like father, like son (atsot.) ; \nola bizi hala hil (atsot.) a good life makes a good death (atsot.)2. ( kausazko perpaus txertatu baten buru bezala, -bait edo -(e)n hartzen delarik)a. as; zeren \nola anarterainokoan beti artzain ibili baitzen, ez baitzen oraino armetan usatua since hitherto he had been a shepherd, he wasn't skilled in the use of weaponry until then; mendi handiak \nola diren, neguan ez da han giro as the mountains are high up, one cannot stay there in the wintertimeb. ( perpaus azalgarri baten buruan) kontzientzia bere bidean dagoenean, \nola baitago bekaturik ez duenean, orduan da aise eta bere gogara when his conscience is on course, as it is when there is no sin, then is he at ease and contented interj. \nola? what? | I beg your pardon? -
59 nolako
il.1. what {kind || sort} of; \nolako gizartea eratu nahi dugu? what kind of society do we want to establish?; \nolako eskoletan heziko digutu gure haurrak? in what kind of schools shall we educate our children?; \nolakoa da zure ama \\ aita? what's your mother \\ father like?; \nolakoak nahi zenituzke? — beroak how would you like them? — hot2. ( zeharkako galderetan) ez dakit \nolako erremintak erabili zituzten piramideak eraikitzeko baina miresgarriak dira egun ere I don't know what kind of tools they used to build the pyramids but they are remarkable even today; ikusi dut \nolako giroa dagoen haien etxean I've seen what kind of atmosphere there is in their house3. ( atsotitzetan, b.b.) like; \nolako aita, halako seme like father, like son; gizona beti gizona delarik, aldiak \nolako, gizakiak halako ageri baitira man will be man, irrespective of the times, as that is how humans have turned out to be4. ( harridura adierazteko) grekoz ari zen, eta \nolako grekoz he was speaking Greek, and what a Greek it was! -
60 papo
I.iz.1. ( hegaztiena) craw, crop, maw2. ( bularra) chest, upper part of the chest3. ( masaila) cheek4. Med.a. mumpsb. goitreII.interj. (haur. h.)1. all done, all gone; \papo, dena jan du nire semetxoak! all gone, my little son's finished his bites!2. eta aitona? aitona \papo! and Grandpa? — Grandpa gone!
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