-
101 stomach
1) (the bag-like organ in the body into which food passes when swallowed, and where most of it is digested.) želodec2) (the part of the body between the chest and thighs; the belly: a pain in the stomach.) trebuh•* * *I [stʌmək]nounželodec; trebuh; figuratively apetit, tek, poželenje po jedi; figuratively želja, nagnjenje ( for k, za); razpoloženje; obsolete hrabrost, pogum, srčnosthigh stomach, proud stomach figuratively ošabnost, nadutost, domišljavostmy stomach rises — slabo mi postaja, vzdiguje se mithat goes against my stomach — to se mi upira (studi, gabi)to have no stomach for — ne imeti poguma (želje, teka)to stick in one's stomach figuratively colloquially čutiti odpor (stud, gnus) (do)to turn s.o.'s stomach — želodec komu obračati, povzročiti komu stud (gnus)II [stʌmək]transitive verb(po)jesti (s tekom), pogoltniti, prebaviti; figuratively prenašati, (pre)trpeti (žalitev); sprijazniti se z; obsolete biti užaljen, jezento stomach an insult (an affront) figuratively požreti žalitev -
102 toe
[təu]1) (one of the five finger-like end parts of the foot: These tight shoes hurt my toes.) prst na nogi2) (the front part of a shoe, sock etc: There's a hole in the toe of my sock.) konica•- toenail- toe the line* * *I [tóu]nounprst na nogi; konica, kapica (čevlja, nogavice); sprednji del podkve, kopita; figuratively konec, kraj (predmeta); ojačano podnožje stebra, oboka itd.; plural colloquially nogeon one's toes colloquially živ, živahen, uren, hiterthe light fantastic toe — humorously ples, plesanjetoe dancer — plesalec, -lka po konicah prstov; baletnik, baletkato tread on s.o.'s toes colloquially stopiti komu na prste (na kurje oko); (u)jeziti ali (u)žaliti kogato turn up one's toes slang figuratively umretiII [tóu]transitive verb & intransitive verbopremiti (nogavico) z novo konico; dotakniti se (česa), zadeti (kaj) z nožnimi prsti; udariti, suniti z nožnimi prsti; slang brcniti (koga); suniti (žogo); golf udariti (žogo) z vrhom palice; poševno zabiti (žebelj); intransitive verb gibati, udarjati z nožnimi prstito toe and heel it colloquially plesatito toe the line sport postaviti se na startno črto; politics podvreči se strankini liniji, ostati zvest "liniji"; izpolniti svoje obveznosti -
103 volume
['voljum]1) (a book: This library contains over a million volumes.) knjiga2) (one of a series of connected books: Where is volume fifteen of the encyclopedia?) zvezek (knjige)3) (the amount of space occupied by something, expressed in cubic measurement: What is the volume of the petrol tank?) prostornina4) (amount: A large volume of work remains to be done.) količina5) (level of sound eg on a radio, television etc: Turn up the volume on the radio.) jakost zvoka* * *[vɔljum]noun(posamezna) knjiga, zvezek (knjige); history zvitek (pergamenta); vsebina, volumen, prostornina; obseg, volumen; (velika) množina ali količina, masa, figuratively morje, veliko število; music obseg, polnost, volumen (glasu); radio jakost zvokaa work in four volumes — delo v ɔ zvezkih (delih, knjigah)to speak volumes for — zelo govoriti za (v korist), jasno dokazovatiher donations to charity speak volumes for her generosity — njeni darilni prispevki v dobrodelne namene jasno govore o njeni plemenitosti -
104 advantage
1) ((a) gain or benefit: There are several advantages in being self-employed.) ugodnost2) (in tennis, the first point gained after deuce.) prednost•- advantageously
- have an/the advantage over
- have an/the advantage
- take advantage of* * *I [ədvá:ntidž]noun(of, over) prednost, ugodnost; koristto gain an advantage over, to have the advantage of s.o. — imeti prednost pred kom, biti močnejši od kogato take advantage of s.th. — izkoristiti kajto advantage — ugoden; ugodno, koristnoto turn to advantage — izplačati se; izkoristitiII [ədvá:ntidž]transitive verbpospeševati; podpirati; koristiti -
105 around
1. preposition, adverb1) (on all sides of or in a circle about (a person, thing etc): Flowers grew around the tree; They danced around the fire; There were flowers all around.) okrog, naokrog2) (here and there (in a house, room etc): Clothes had been left lying around (the house); I wandered around.) sem ter tja2. preposition(near to (a time, place etc): around three o'clock.) okoli3. adverb1) (in the opposite direction: Turn around!) naokrog2) (near-by: If you need me, I'll be somewhere around.) v bližini* * *I [əráund]adverbokoli, naokoli, približno; American v bližiniall around — povsod naokrog, okrog in okrogslang stick around — ostani v bližini!II [əráund]prepositionokrog, okoliaround the clock — dan in noč, nenehno -
106 bay
[bei] I noun(a wide inward bend of a coastline: anchored in the bay; Botany Bay.) zalivII noun(a separate compartment, area or room etc (usually one of several) set aside for a special purpose: a bay in a library.) poseben oddelekIII 1. adjective((of horses) reddish-brown in colour.) rdeče rjav2. noun((also bay tree) the laurel tree, the leaves of which are used for seasoning and in victory wreaths.) lovor3. verb((especially of large dogs) to bark: The hounds bayed at the fox.) lajati* * *I [bei]nounbotany lovor; plural figuratively lovorike; American (tudi) magnolija, mirtaII [bei]nounzaliv, draga; tin; jez; senik; zaprt balkon, veliko okno; oddelek; pregrajaIII [bei]transitive verb & intransitive verbzavijati, lajati; spraviti v zadrego; zajezitiIV [bei]nounzavijanje, lajanje; figuratively stiskato be ( —ali stand) at bay, to turn to bay — biti v skrajni stiski; postaviti se po robu, biti pripravljen na najslabšeto bring ( —ali drive) to bay — spraviti v zagato, ugnati v kozji rogto hold ( —ali have, keep) at bay — zadrževati, brzdati, držati v šahuV [bei]1.adjectiverdečkasto rjav, kostanjeve barve;2.nounrjavec -
107 boil
I [boil] verb1) (to turn rapidly from liquid to vapour when heated: I'm boiling the water; The water's boiling.) vreti2) (to cook by boiling in water etc: I've boiled the potatoes.) kuhati•- boiler- boiling-point
- boil down to
- boil over II [boil] noun(an inflamed swelling on the skin: His neck is covered with boils.) tur, tvor* * *I [bɔil]nounmedicine bula, ognojek, turII [bɔil]nounvrelišče; vrenje, kipenje, kuhanjeto give s.th. a boil up — pogreti, prevreti kajIII [bɔil]1.transitive verbkuhati v vreli vodi, prevreti, zavreti;2.intransitive verbvreti, kipeti; figuratively vzkipeti, razburiti se; dušiti se; šumeti (morje)colloquially it boils down to this — iz tega sledi -
108 brain
[brein]1) (the centre of the nervous system: an injury to the brain; ( also adjective) brain surgery; brain damage.) možgani2) ((often in plural) cleverness: a good brain; You've plenty of brains.) pamet3) (a clever person: He's one of the best brains in the country.) glava•- brainy
- brainchild
- brain drain
- brainwash
- brainwashing
- brainwave* * *I [brein]nounmožgani; figuratively pamet, razum, glavato blow out s.o.'s brains — ustreliti koga v glavoto crack one's brains — zgubiti glavo, ponoretito dash s.o.'s brain out — razbiti komu lobanjoto have s.th. on the brain — pretirano se zanimati za kaj, noreti za čimhis brain is a bit touched — ni čisto pri pameti, je nekoliko prismuknjento turn s.o.'s brains — zbegati kogabrain trust — skupina strokovnjakov s skupno nalogo; skupina strokovnjakov, ki odgovarja prek radiaII [brein]transitive verbrazbiti glavo, izbiti možgane -
109 dial
1. noun1) (the face of a watch or clock: My watch has a dial you can see in the dark.) številčnica2) (the turning disc over the numbers on a telephone.) številčnica3) (any disc etc bearing numbers etc used to give information: the dial on a radio.) lestvica, skala2. verb(to turn a telephone dial to get a number: She dialled the wrong number.) zavrteti številko* * *I [dáiəl]nounsončna ura; številčnica; kazalo; rudarski kompas; slang okrogel obrazdial tone ( —ali note) — telephony znak, da je linija prostaII [dáiəl]transitive verbtelephony zavrteti številko; označiti na številčnici aparata -
110 dig
[diɡ] 1. present participle - digging; verb1) (to turn up (earth) with a spade etc: to dig the garden.) prekopati2) (to make (a hole) in this way: The child dug a tunnel in the sand.) (iz)kopati3) (to poke: He dug his brother in the ribs with his elbow.) suniti2. noun(a poke: a dig in the ribs; I knew that his remarks about women drivers were a dig at me (= a joke directed at me).) sunek; zbadljivka- digger- dig out
- dig up* * *I [dig]transitive verb & intransitive verbkopati, izkopati, (iz)dolbsti; riti; suniti; raziskovati, preučevati; American slang vneto delati, guliti seto dig at s.o — zbadati kogato dig a pit for s.o. — kopati komu jamo, grobII [dig]nounkopanje; arheološko izkopavanje; American slang garanje, guljenje; sunek; figuratively zbadanje, posmeh; American slang guležto have a dig at — nekaj poskusiti; zbadljivo o kom pisati ali govoriti -
111 shuffle
1. verb1) (to move (one's feet) along the ground etc without lifting them: Do stop shuffling (your feet)!; The old man shuffled along the street.) vleči noge za seboj2) (to mix (playing-cards etc): It's your turn to shuffle (the cards).) mešati2. noun(an act of shuffling: He gave the cards a shuffle.) mešanje* * *I [šʌfl]nounmešanje kart; figuratively trik, sleparija, zvijača; dvoličnost, izmotavanje, spletke, izgovarjanje; težka hoja, vlečenje nog (za seboj), podrsavanje z nogami, menjavanje mesta (položaja) ali drže, nemirna hoja (drža)II [šʌfl]transitive verb & intransitive verbmešati (karte), pomešati (se), zmešati, napraviti nered; izmotavati se, izgovarjati se, biti dvoličen; pri hoji podrsavati (z nogami), vleči noge za seboj, vleči se; porivati sem in tja; menjavati mesto (položaj, držo), vrteti seto shuffle the cards — mešati karte; figuratively menjati vloge; poskušati nov način, spremeniti svojo taktikoto shuffle with one's feet — vleči noge za seboj, podrsavati z nogami pri hoji -
112 space
[speis] 1. noun1) (a gap; an empty or uncovered place: I couldn't find a space for my car.) prostor2) (room; the absence of objects; the area available for use: Have you enough space to turn round?; Is there space for one more?) prostor3) ((often outer space) the region outside the Earth's atmosphere, in which all stars and other planets etc are situated: travellers through space.) vesolje2. verb((also space out) to set (things) apart from one another: He spaced the rows of potatoes half a metre apart.) razmakniti- spacing- spacious
- spaciously
- spaciousness
- space-age
- spacecraft
- spaceship
- spacesuit* * *I [spéis]1.nounprostor; prostranost, širina; vsemirje, medplanetarni prostor, vesolje; omejena površina; medprostor, razmik; printing razmik med črkami ali vrsticami; časovni razmik, razdobje, kratek čas, hip; trajanje, rok; prostor (v vagonu, letalu); American slang prostor za reklame (v časopisih); obsolete priložnost, šansain a space of 3 ft. — v razmiku treh čevljevfor a space — (za) nekaj časa, za hipwithin the space of... — v mejah...to fill out blank spaces — izpolniti (v spisu) prazna mesta;2.adjectivevesoljski, medplanetaren, vsemirskiII [spéis]transitive verb & intransitive verbpustiti razmik (prazen prostor), razmaknjeno (časovno ali prostorsko) razporediti; printing spacionirati, razpreti (tisk)to space out — razmakniti, razmaknjeno razporediti; printing razprto (na)tiskati -
113 spell
I [spel] past tense, past participle - spelt; verb1) (to name or give in order the letters of (a word): I asked him to spell his name for me.) črkovati2) ((of letters) to form (a word): C-a-t spells `cat'.) sestavljati (besede)3) (to (be able to) spell words correctly: I can't spell!) znati pravilno pisati4) (to mean or amount to: This spells disaster.) pomeniti•- speller- spelling II [spel] noun1) (a set or words which, when spoken, is supposed to have magical power: The witch recited a spell and turned herself into a swan.) magične besede2) (a strong influence: He was completely under her spell.) čarIII [spel] noun1) (a turn (at work): Shortly afterwards I did another spell at the machine.) delovna izmena2) (a period of time during which something lasts: a spell of bad health.) obdobje3) (a short time: We stayed in the country for a spell and then came home.) kratek čas* * *I [spel]1.nounčarovna beseda ali formula; urok, začaranost; figuratively čar, draž, mik, privlačnost, fasciniranjeto be under a spell — biti uročèn; biti očaranto cast a spell upon s.o. — uročiti, začarati koga;2.transitive verbočarati, fasciniratiII [spel]1.noundelovni čas, delo; kratek čas, kratka doba; čas, porabljen za neko delo; (delovna) izmena, posada, posad, ekipa; Australian pavza, počitek, prosti čas; American colloquially kratka razdalja; American colloquially napad (kašlja ipd.)by spells — izmenoma, v izmenahto give s.o. a spell — zamenjati koga pri deluwait (for) a spell! — počakaj trenutek (hip)!we had a spell of fine weather — imeli smo kratko dobo lepega vremena;2.transitive verb Americanzamenjati, izmenjati, nadomestiti koga pri deluto spell a horse — dati počitka konju; intransitive verb menjati posado; Australian napraviti pavzoIII [spel]transitive verbčrkovati, brati ali izgovarjati črko za črko; sestavljati besede; pravilno pisati; pomenitito spell backward — nazaj (narobe) črkovati, figuratively nobenih težav ne imeti s pravopisomto spell out, to spell over — čitati kaj črkovaje, figuratively s težavo dešifrirati -
114 switch
[swi ] 1. noun1) (a small lever, handle or other device eg for putting or turning an electric current on or off: The switch is down when the power is on and up when it's off; He couldn't find the light-switch.) stikalo2) (an act of turning or changing: After several switches of direction they found themselves on the right road.) sprememba3) (a thin stick.) šiba2. verb(to change, turn: He switched the lever to the `off' position; Let's switch over to another programme; Having considered that problem, they switched their attention to other matters.) prestaviti, premakniti- switchboard
- switch on/off* * *[swič]1.nounšiba, udarec s šibo; botany mladika; railway kretnica; electrical stikalo, prekinjevalec; ponarejena kita (las); technical pipa; (bridge) prehod k drugi barviswitch bargain — ovinkarska kupčija;2.transitive verbudariti, bičati s šibo (z repom); šibati z, hitro mahati z; naglo pograbiti; railway ranžirati, zapeljati (usmeriti) (vlak) na drug tir; electrical vključiti, vklopiti; spremeniti (pogovor), obrniti drugam (tok misli); intransitive verb railway (vlak) zapeljati na drug tir; spremeniti (smer)to switch back to figuratively (v mislih) vrniti se na -
115 tax
[tæks] 1. noun1) (money, eg a percentage of a person's income or of the price of goods etc taken by the government to help pay for the running of the state: income tax; a tax on tobacco.) davek2) (a strain or burden: The continual noise was a tax on her nerves.) breme2. verb1) (to make (a person) pay (a) tax; to put a tax on (goods etc): He is taxed on his income; Alcohol is taxed.) obdavčiti2) (to put a strain on: Don't tax your strength!) preobremeniti•- taxable- taxation
- taxing
- tax-free
- taxpayer
- tax someone with
- tax with* * *I [tæks]noun(državni) davek; carina; dajatev, davščina; obdavčenje (on s.o. koga); pristojbina, taksa; figuratively breme, huda obremenitev, obremenjenost, napenjanje, velik napor, zahteva; obsolete očitek, grajathe taxes British English colloquially davkarijatax avoidance, tax evasion juridically davčna prevara, utajadirect, indirect tax — neposreden, posreden davekincome tax — davek na dohodek, dohodninastamp tax — taksa v kolkih, kolkovinaII [tæks]transitive verboceniti, preceniti, obdavčiti, odmeriti (naložiti) davek; American zahtevati ceno; taksirati; juridically določiti stroške; obremeniti, naprtiti; napeti, napenjati; očitati, grajati obdolžiti, obtožitito tax s.o. with a crime — obtožiti koga zločinaI cannot tax my memory figuratively nikakor se ne morem spomnitiwhat will you tax me? American colloquially koliko mi boste zaračunali? -
116 bed
[,bi: 'ed,,bi: i: 'di:]( abbreviation) (Bachelor of Education; a first university degree in education or teaching.) diplomiran pedagog* * *I [bed]nounpostelja, ležišče; divan; žimnica; podstavek; podzidje; (jezersko, morsko) dno; rečno korito, struga; geology plast, ležišče; gredica; brlogearly to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise — rana ura zlata urahot bed — topla greda, gnojakfiguratively narrow bed — zadnje počivališčeas one makes one's bed, so one must lie — kakor si postelješ, tako boš spaljuridically from bed and board — od mize in posteljebed of roses ( —ali down, flowers) — udobno življenje, dober položajbed of thorns — težko življenje, neprijeten položajII [bed]1.transitive verb poeticallypostlati; posaditi, vsaditi; nastlati (steljo); plastiti; vulgar podreti;2.intransitive verb colloquiallyleči, prenočiti; zložiti se v plasti -
117 grass
1) (the green plant which covers fields, garden lawns etc.) trava2) (any species of grass, including also corn and bamboo: He studies grasses.) trava3) ((slang) marijuana.) trava•- grassy- grasshopper
- grassland* * *I [gra:s]nountrava; pašnik, trata; ruša; colloquially beluš; colloquially pomlad; slang policaj, "kifeljc"; ovaduh; slang marihuana, mamiloto cut grass under s.o.'s feet — spodnesti komu tlaat grass — na paši, colloquially na dopustuto go to grass — iti na pašo, colloquially na dopustout at grass — na paši; figuratively brezposeln, na dopustugo to grass! — solit se pojdi!figuratively to send to grass — podreti na tlawhile the grass grows the steed starves — dvakrat da, kdor hitro daII [gra:s]transitive verbgnati na pašo; obložiti z rušo; beliti (lan) na travi; sejati travo; leči na travo; sestreliti (ptiča); uloviti ribo -
118 pale
[peil] 1. adjective1) ((of a person, his face etc) having less colour than normal: a pale face; She went pale with fear.) bled2) ((of a colour) closer to white than black; not dark: pale green.) svetel2. verb(to become pale: She paled at the bad news.) prebledeti- paleness* * *I [péil]adjective ( palely adverb)bled; svetel, bled (barva)as pale as ashes (clay, death) — pepelnate barve, bled kot kreda, mrtvaško bledII [péil]intransitive verb & transitive verbprebledeti, obledeti, zbledetito pale before s.th. — zbledeti pred čimIII [péil]nounkol, lata; ograja, meja; obseg, ozemlje, ograjeno ozemljeheraldry navpična črta v grbu; figuratively beyond ( —ali outside) the pale — izven mej (dovoljenega)figuratively within the pale of — v mejah (dovoljenega); v okrilju (npr. cerkve)IV [péil]transitive verb(redko) ograditi s koli; figuratively obdati, zapreti (tudi to pale in) -
119 revolution
[revə'lu:ʃən] 1. noun1) ((the act of making) a successful, violent attempt to change or remove a government etc: the American Revolution.) revolucija2) (a complete change in ideas, methods etc: There's been a complete revolution in the way things are done in this office.) revolucija3) (a complete circle or turn round a central point, axis etc (eg as made by a record turning on a record-player, or the Earth moving on its axis or round the Sun).) obrat•2. noun(a person who takes part in, or is in favour of, (a) revolution.) revolucionar- revolutionise* * *[revəlú:šən]nounkrožno obračanje ali gibanje; menjavanje (letnih časov); obrat, vrtljaj, okret, rotacija; nagla sprememba, preobrat; politics revolucija, prevrat, pučto start (to quell) a revolution — povzročiti, sprožiti (zatreti, zadušiti) revolucijo -
120 sense
[sens] 1. noun1) (one of the five powers (hearing, taste, sight, smell, touch) by which a person or animal feels or notices.) čut(ilo)2) (a feeling: He has an exaggerated sense of his own importance.) občutek3) (an awareness of (something): a well-developed musical sense; She has no sense of humour.) občutek, smisel4) (good judgement: You can rely on him - he has plenty of sense.) zdrav razum5) (a meaning (of a word).) pomen6) (something which is meaningful: Can you make sense of her letter?) smisel2. verb(to feel, become aware of, or realize: He sensed that she disapproved.) zavedati se- senselessly
- senselessness
- senses
- sixth sense* * *I [sens]nounčut, čutilo, občutek, čustvo; (zdrava) pamet, (zdrav) razum; smisel, pomen; sodba, mnenje; uvidevnost; plural razumnost, pametnost; bistrost; splošno naziranje ali mnenjethe sense of hearing — čut sluha, sluhcommon (good, sound) sense — zdrava pamet, zdrav razumin a sense — v nekem pogledu, nekakoliteral (figurative, proper) sense of a word — dobesedni (preneseni, pravi) pomen (neke) besedebe a man of sense! — bodi no pameten!are you out of your senses? — si ob pamet?, si znorel?to come to one's senses — priti k pameti, spametovati se; zavedati seshe had not the sense to turn off the gas — ni ji prišlo na pamet, da bi zaprla plinto make sense of s.th. — dati čemu smisel, razumeti kajit does not make sense — (to) nima nobenega smisla, to je nerazumljivoto recover one's senses — priti spet k pameti, spet se zavedetihave you taken leave of your senses? — si ob pamet? si znorel?talk sense! — govori pametno!II [sens]transitive verbzazna(va)ti, občutiti; nejasno se zavedati, slutiti; American colloquially razumeti, doumeti, dojeti, kapirati
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