-
1 scratch the surface
(to deal too slightly with a subject: We started to discuss the matter, but only had time to scratch the surface.) üstün körü ilgilenmek -
2 on the surface
dış görünüşte, görünüşte, yüzeyde -
3 on the surface
dış görünüşte, görünüşte, yüzeyde -
4 surface
adj. üst, yüzeysel, yüzey————————n. yüzey, dış görünüş, kanat (uçak)————————v. cilalamak, düzleştirmek, yüzeye çıkarmak (denizaltı), yüzeye çıkmak (denizaltı), ortaya çıkmak, meydana çıkmak, gün ışığına çıkmak* * *1. yüzeyini kapla (v.) 2. yüzey (n.) 3. yüzey* * *['sə:fis] 1. noun1) (the outside part (of anything): Two-thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water; This road has a very uneven surface.) yüzey2) (the outward appearance of, or first impression made by, a person or thing: On the surface he seems cold and unfriendly, but he's really a kind person.) (dış) görünüş2. verb1) (to put a surface on (a road etc): The road has been damaged by frost and will have to be surfaced again.) yüzünü kaplamak2) ((of a submarine, diver etc) to come to the surface.) su yüzeyine çıkmak• -
5 the bends
n. vurgun* * *(agonizing pains, especially in the joints, affecting divers when they surface too quickly.) vurgun -
6 plane
adj. düz, dümdüz, yassı, düzlem, düzlemsel————————n. çınar, uçak, kanat (uçak), düzlem, yüzey, düzey, seviye, rende, planya, maden ana dehlizi————————v. düzeltmek, düzlemek, süzülmek, uçmak (motorsuz), rende ile düzeltmek, rendelemek, planya ile düzeltmek* * *1. düzlem 2. uçak* * *I 1. [plein] noun1) (an aeroplane.) uçak2) (a level or standard: Man is on a higher plane (of development) than the apes.) düzey, seviye3) (in geometry, a flat surface.) düzlem2. verb(to move smoothly over the surface (of water etc).) kaymak, süzülmekII 1. [plein] noun(a carpenter's tool for making a level or smooth surface.) rende2. verb(to make (a surface) level, smooth or lower by using a plane.) rendelemekIII [plein] noun(a type of tree with broad leaves.) çınar -
7 map
n. harita, plan, surat————————v. haritasını yapmak, planlamak* * *1. eşle (v.) 2. harita çiz (v.) 3. harita (n.)* * *[mæp] 1. noun1) (a drawing or plan, in outline, of (any part of) the surface of the earth, with various features shown (usually roads, rivers, seas, towns etc): a map of the world; a road map.) harita2) (a similar type of drawing showing eg the surface of the moon, the position of the stars in the sky etc.) gökyüzü haritası2. verb(to make a map of (an area): Africa was mapped by many different explorers.) haritasını yapmak/çıkarmak- map out -
8 skim
v. kaymağını almak, yağını almak, köpüğünü almak, sıyırmak, sıyırıp geçmek, sektirmek, su üzerinde kaydırmak, göz gezdirmek, sekmek, kayar gibi gitmek* * *al* * *[skim]past tense, past participle - skimmed; verb1) (to remove (floating matter, eg cream) from the surface of (a liquid): Skim the fat off the gravy.) sıyırıp almak2) (to move lightly and quickly over (a surface): The skier skimmed across the snow.) üzerinden kaymak3) (to read (something) quickly, missing out parts: She skimmed (through) the book.) çabucak gözden geçirmek• -
9 underground
adj. yeraltı, gizli, toprak altındaki, yeni akıma ait (sanat)————————adv. gizli, yeraltında, gizlice————————n. alt geçit, toprakaltı, yeraltı geçidi, metro, yeraltı dünyası, gizli örgüt, yeni akım (sanat)* * *metro* * *1. adjective(below the surface of the ground: underground railways; underground streams.) yer altı2. adverb1) ((to a position) under the surface of the ground: Rabbits live underground.) yer altında2) (into hiding: He will go underground if the police start looking for him.) gizli bir yere3. noun((American subway) an underground railway: She hates travelling by/on the underground.) metro -
10 submarine
adj. denizaltı————————n. denizaltı* * *denizaltı* * *1. noun(( abbreviation sub) a ship that can travel under the surface of the sea.) denizaltı (gemisi)2. adjective(existing, or intended for use etc, under the surface of the sea: submarine vegetation.) deniz altında bulunan -
11 convex
adj. dışbükey, yakınsak, konveks* * *1. dışbükey 2. konveks* * *['konveks]((of an object or surface) curved outwards, like the surface of the eye: a convex lens.) dışbükey -
12 set
adj. kurulmuş, yapmacık, içten olmayan, sabit, değişmez, belirlenmiş, belirli, geleneksel, alışılmış, basmakalıp, kararlı, azimli, inatçı, dediğim dedik————————n. set, seri, dizi, takım, yemek takımı, sahne, topluluk, grup, zümre, durum, hal, eğilim, gidiş yönü, gidişat, batma, vaziyet, batış, fide, fidan, yuva (porsuk vb.), alıcı————————v. koymak; yerleştirmek, takmak, kurmak, hazırlamak; düzenlemek; ayarlamak, belirlemek; batmak (güneş), batmak; oturtmak; yapmak; kararlaştırmak; dizmek; dikmek, ekmek; şekil vermek; kuluçkaya yatırmak; kakma işi yapmak (taş); süslemek; yazmak, çizmek; saldırtmak, üzerine salmak; riske atmak, tehlikeye atmak; olgunlaşmak; yaptırmak; yerleşmek; katılaşmak, pıhtılaşmak, pekişmek; kesilmek (süt); oturmak; gelmek, esmek; avın yerini göstermek; kasılmak; meyve vermek* * *1. ayarla (v.) 2. kur (v.) 3. set (n.)* * *[set] 1. present participle - setting; verb1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) koymak2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) kurmak, hazırlamak3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) saptamak, kararlaştırmak4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) vermek5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) başlatmak6) ((of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon: It gets cooler when the sun sets.) batmak7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) katılaşmak8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) ayarlamak, kurmak9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) saç yapmak, şekil vermek10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) oturtmak, koymak11) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) (kırık çıkığı) yerine koymak/oturtmak2. adjective1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) belirli, değişmez2) ((often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something): He is set on going.) kararlı, aklına koymuş3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) amaçlı4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) sabit5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) değişmez6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.)... ile donatılmış3. noun1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) set, takım2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) alıcı, cihaz3) (a group of people: the musical set.) topluluk4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) saç yapma5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) sahne, dekor6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) set•- setting- setback
- set phrase
- set-square
- setting-lotion
- set-to
- set-up
- all set
- set about
- set someone against someone
- set against someone
- set someone against
- set against
- set aside
- set back
- set down
- set in
- set off
- set something or someone on someone
- set on someone
- set something or someone on
- set on
- set out
- set to
- set up
- set up camp
- set up house
- set up shop
- set upon -
13 land
n. kara, toprak, memleket, arsa, vatan, arazi, diyar, ülke————————v. karaya çıkmak, yere inmek, düşmek, karaya ayak basmak, yenmek, kazanmak, indirmek, karaya çıkartmak, sokmak, çakmak, vurmak, yapmak* * *1. in (v.) 2. kara (n.) 3. iniş yap (v.) 4. toprak (n.)* * *[lænd] 1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) kara2) (a country: foreign lands.) ülke, memleket3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) arazi, toprak4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) arazi, yer, toprak2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) in(dir)mek2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) karaya çık(ar)mak/ayak basmak3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) boylamak, girmek, düşmek, soluğu...-de almak•[-rouvə]
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
İngiliz cibi; arazi arabası- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies -
14 rock
n. cebelitarık kalesi, cebelitarık dağı————————n. kaya, kaya parçası, taş, elmas, lolipop, para, dolar, sıkıntı, belâ, değerli taş, dert————————v. sallamak, sallanmak, sallayarak uyutmak, sarsmak, şok etmek, zorlaştırmak, sarsılmak, şok olmak, rock yapmak (dans), ırgalamak* * *1. salla (v.) 2. kaya (n.)* * *I [rok] noun1) ((a large lump or mass of) the solid parts of the surface of the Earth: The ship struck a rock and sank; the rocks on the seashore; He built his house on solid rock.) kaya2) (a large stone: The climber was killed by a falling rock.) kaya parçası3) (a type of hard sweet made in sticks: a stick of Edinburgh rock.) çubuklu akide şekeri•- rockery- rocky
- rockiness
- rock-bottom
- rock-garden
- rock-plant
- on the rocks II [rok] verb1) (to (cause to) swing gently backwards and forwards or from side to side: The mother rocked the cradle; This cradle rocks.) salla(n)mak2) (to swing (a baby) gently in one's arms to comfort it or make it sleep.) sallamak3) (to shake or move violently: The earthquake rocked the building.) sars(ıl)mak, salla(n)mak•- rocker- rocky
- rockiness
- rocking-chair
- rocking-horse
- off one's rocker III [rok]((also rock music) music or songs with a strong, heavy beat and usually a simple melody: She likes rock; ( also adjective) a rock band.) rok müziği -
15 sink
n. lavabo, musluk taşı, pislik çukuru, çukur, batak, bataklık, lağım çukuru, yer kapağı [tiy.]————————v. batmak, gömülmek, saplanmak, basmak, çökmek, dalmak, işlemek, düşmek, inmek, azalmak, hafiflemek, alçalmak, kötüleşmek, fenalaşmak, durumu bozulmak, unutulmak, fakirleşmek, kırılmak, kafasına girmek, gömmek, batırmak, kazmak, yerleştirmek, düşürmek, azaltmak, alçaltmak, mahvetmek, örtbas etmek, yatırmak (sermaye), vazgeçmek, feragat etmek* * *1. küvet (n.) 2. bat (v.) 3. lavabo (n.)* * *[siŋk] 1. past tense - sank; verb1) (to (cause to) go down below the surface of water etc: The torpedo sank the battleship immediately; The ship sank in deep water.) bat(ır)mak2) (to go down or become lower (slowly): The sun sank slowly behind the hills; Her voice sank to a whisper.) batmak, alçalmak3) (to (cause to) go deeply (into something): The ink sank into the paper; He sank his teeth into an apple.) göm(ül)mek4) ((of one's spirits etc) to become depressed or less hopeful: My heart sinks when I think of the difficulties ahead.) ümitsizliğe kapılmak, sıkışmak5) (to invest (money): He sank all his savings in the business.) yatırım yapmak2. noun(a kind of basin with a drain and a water supply connected to it: He washed the dishes in the sink.) eviye, lavabo- sunken- be sunk
- sink in -
16 base
adj. alçak, adi, aşağılık, kalp, katışık, kaba, sahte————————n. kaide, kök, temel, dayanak, esas, alt, altlık, taban, dip, üs, başlangıç sayısı; baz, saha kenarı, depart————————v. dayandırmak, kurmak, tesis etmek* * *1. taban 2. dayan (v.) 3. esas (n.)* * *I 1. [beis] noun1) (the foundation, support, or lowest part (of something), or the surface on which something is standing: the base of the statue; the base of the triangle; the base of the tree.) taban, kaide, temel2) (the main ingredient of a mixture: This paint has oil as a base.) ana madde3) (a headquarters, starting-point etc: an army base.) üs, karargâh2. verb((often with on) to use as a foundation, starting-point etc: I base my opinion on evidence; Our group was based in Paris.) dayandırmak; merkez edinmek- baselessII [beis] adjective(wicked or worthless: base desires.) alçak, rezil, adî- basely- baseness -
17 ripple
n. dalga dalga yayılma, daire şeklinde yayılan dalga, dalgacık, dalgalanma, su sesi, şırıltı, çağlama, keten tarağı, keten ayıklama aleti————————v. hafifçe dalgalanmak, kırışmak, çağlayarak akmak, dalgalanmak, dalgalandırmak* * *dalgacık* * *['ripl] 1. noun(a little wave or movement on the surface of water etc: He threw the stone into the pond, and watched the ripples spread across the water.) dalgacık, hafif dalgalanma2. verb(to (cause to) have ripples: The grass rippled in the wind; The wind rippled the grass.) hafifçe dalgalan(dır)mak -
18 wave
n. dalga, hare, el sallama————————v. dalgalanmak, sallanmak, el sallamak, dalgalı olmak, dalgalandırmak, sallamak, el hareketi yapmak* * *[weiv] 1. noun1) (a moving ridge, larger than a ripple, moving on the surface of water: rolling waves; a boat tossing on the waves.) dalga2) (a vibration travelling eg through the air: radio waves; sound waves; light waves.) dalga3) (a curve or curves in the hair: Are those waves natural?) dalga4) (a (usually temporary) rise or increase: the recent crime wave; a wave of violence; The pain came in waves.)... dalgası; artış5) (an act of waving: She recognized me, and gave me a wave.) el sallama2. verb1) (to move backwards and forwards or flutter: The flags waved gently in the breeze.) dalgalanmak2) (to (cause hair to) curve first one way then the other: She's had her hair waved; Her hair waves naturally.) perma yaptırmak3) (to make a gesture (of greeting etc) with (eg the hand): She waved to me across the street; Everyone was waving handkerchiefs in farewell; They waved goodbye.) el sallamak•- wavy- waviness
- waveband
- wave
- wavelength
- wave aside -
19 rub
n. ovma, ovalama, ovarak sürme, sürtme, sürtünme, friksiyon yapma, güçlük, engel, pürüz, problem, mahzur, iğneleme, laf çaktırma, alay, engebeli oluş————————v. ovmak, ovarak sürmek, ovuşturmak, ovalamak, sürtmek, sürtünmek, masaj yapmak, sürmek, friksiyon yapmak, zımparalamak, kazımak, klişe çıkarmak, geçinip gitmek, idare etmek* * *1. sürt (v.) 2. sürtme (n.)* * *1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) sürtmek, ov(ala)mak2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) ovma- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way -
20 shave
n. tıraş, sıyırarak geçme, rende, marangoz rendesi, yalan, aldatma————————v. tıraş etmek, tıraş olmak, kesmek, kırpmak, rendelemek, sıyırmak, sıyırıp geçmek, soymak, yüzmek* * *1. traş ol (v.) 2. traş (n.)* * *[ʃeiv] 1. verb1) (to cut away (hair) from (usually oneself) with a razor: He only shaves once a week.) tıraş olmak/etmek2) ((sometimes with off) to scrape or cut away (the surface of wood etc): The joiner shaved a thin strip off the edge of the door.) rendelemek, yontmak3) (to touch lightly in passing: The car shaved the wall.) sürtünmek, sıyırmak2. noun((the result of) an act of shaving.) tıraş (olma)- shaven- shavings
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