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1 scratch the surface
(to deal too slightly with a subject: We started to discuss the matter, but only had time to scratch the surface.) len sa dotknúť (problému) -
2 surface
['sə:fis] 1. noun1) (the outside part (of anything): Two-thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water; This road has a very uneven surface.) povrch2) (the outward appearance of, or first impression made by, a person or thing: On the surface he seems cold and unfriendly, but he's really a kind person.) vonkajšok2. verb1) (to put a surface on (a road etc): The road has been damaged by frost and will have to be surfaced again.) pokryť, vyrovnať2) ((of a submarine, diver etc) to come to the surface.) vynoriť sa•* * *• vonkajšok• vnútrajšok• vyrovnat• zabezpecit kobercom• vyniest na povrch• vyhladit• vyplávat na hladinu• vynárat sa• vyniest na denné svetlo• zdanie• zemský povrch• stena• spracovat povrch• tažit na povrchu• upravit• terén• hladina• koberec• dat zvláštny povrch• dat povrchový finiš• rovina• plocha• povrchový• povrch• prat povrchovú rudu• povrch vozovky• pozemný• nalakovat povrch• ohoblovat povrch• obrábat povrch• nosná plocha -
3 the bends
(agonizing pains, especially in the joints, affecting divers when they surface too quickly.) kesónová choroba -
4 sea level
(the level of the surface of the sea used as a base from which the height of land can be measured: three hundred metres above sea level.) morská hladina* * *• morská hladina -
5 water level
(the level of the surface of a mass of water: The water level in the reservoir is sinking/rising.) vodná hladina -
6 plane
I 1. [plein] noun1) (an aeroplane.) lietadlo2) (a level or standard: Man is on a higher plane (of development) than the apes.) úroveň, stupeň3) (in geometry, a flat surface.) plocha2. verb(to move smoothly over the surface (of water etc).) plachtiť, kĺzaťII 1. [plein] noun(a carpenter's tool for making a level or smooth surface.) hoblík2. verb(to make (a surface) level, smooth or lower by using a plane.) hobľovaťIII [plein] noun(a type of tree with broad leaves.) platan* * *• rovina• lietadlo -
7 map
[mæp] 1. noun1) (a drawing or plan, in outline, of (any part of) the surface of the earth, with various features shown (usually roads, rivers, seas, towns etc): a map of the world; a road map.) mapa2) (a similar type of drawing showing eg the surface of the moon, the position of the stars in the sky etc.) mapa2. verb(to make a map of (an area): Africa was mapped by many different explorers.) (z)mapovať- map out* * *• zmapovat• tabulka• graf• rozdelenie• plán• mapovat• mapa (pamäte)• mapa• naniest na mapu• nanášat -
8 skim
[skim]past tense, past participle - skimmed; verb1) (to remove (floating matter, eg cream) from the surface of (a liquid): Skim the fat off the gravy.) zbierať (z povrchu)2) (to move lightly and quickly over (a surface): The skier skimmed across the snow.) kĺzať3) (to read (something) quickly, missing out parts: She skimmed (through) the book.) zbežne si prečítať•- skimmed milk* * *• zbierat• zhánat• zbieraný• zobrat• zoškrabnút• sfúknut• skákat• stierat• stahovat• preskakovat• dotýkat sa• hodit žabky• klzat• hodit• pena• potiahnut sa• povlak• pokryt sa• odstredený• odstránit• odstredené mlieko• odstredovat• omietat -
9 underground
1. adjective(below the surface of the ground: underground railways; underground streams.) podzemný2. adverb1) ((to a position) under the surface of the ground: Rabbits live underground.) pod zemou2) (into hiding: He will go underground if the police start looking for him.) do podzemia3. noun((American subway) an underground railway: She hates travelling by/on the underground.) metro* * *• v ilegalite• v podzemí• skrytý (pren.)• spodná pôda• tajný (pren.)• týkajúci sa hippies• hlbinný• ilegálna cinnost• ilegálny (pren.)• ilegálny• do podzemia• do ilegality• protestný• pod zem• pod zemou• podzemie• podzemné hnutie• podzemný• podzemná dráha• nekonvencný -
10 submarine
1. noun(( abbreviation sub) a ship that can travel under the surface of the sea.) ponorka2. adjective(existing, or intended for use etc, under the surface of the sea: submarine vegetation.) podmorský* * *• zaútocit ponorkou• torpédovat• podmorský cln• podmorský• ponorný cln• ponorkový• ponorka -
11 convex
['konveks]((of an object or surface) curved outwards, like the surface of the eye: a convex lens.) vypuklý* * *• vypuklý• konvexný -
12 set
[set] 1. present participle - setting; verb1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) položiť2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) prestrieť3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) určiť4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) dať5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) prinútiť6) ((of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon: It gets cooler when the sun sets.) zapadať7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) stuhnúť8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) nastaviť9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) upraviť10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) zasadiť11) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) napraviť2. adjective1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) stanovený2) ((often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something): He is set on going.) rozhodnutý3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) premyslený4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) ustrnutý5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) vyhranený6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.) vykladaný3. noun1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) sada, súbor2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) prijímač3) (a group of people: the musical set.) skupina4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) úprava (vlasov)5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) scéna6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) set•- setting- setback
- set phrase
- set-square
- setting-lotion
- set-to
- set-up
- all set
- set about
- set someone against someone
- set against someone
- set someone against
- set against
- set aside
- set back
- set down
- set in
- set off
- set something or someone on someone
- set on someone
- set something or someone on
- set on
- set out
- set to
- set up
- set up camp
- set up house
- set up shop
- set upon* * *• vsadit• vyregulovat• vyhasnút• zasychat• zatlct• zasadit• zapadnút (o slnci)• zošlachtit• situovat• skupina• sada• sformovat• súbor• súprava• stuhnút• stavat• umiestnit• usadit sa• primontovat• pritlacit• prístroj• pripravit sa• garnitúra• klesnút na obzor• aparát• dat niekde• dat• rozmiestnit• postavit• položit• množina• nastavit (hodiny)• nastavenie• nastavit• narovnat -
13 land
[lænd] 1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) pevnina2) (a country: foreign lands.) zem3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) pôda4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) (poľnohospodársky) pozemok2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) pristáť2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) pristáť; vyloviť (na breh)3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) dostať (sa)•[-rouvə]
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies* * *• vlastníctvo pôdy• vyhrat• vytiahnut (rybu)• vylodit• vystúpit• vysadit• vyložit• vysadnút• zem• zosadit• zosadnút• súš• pristat• dopadnút (na nohy)• dosiahnut (ciel)• pevnina• pôda• pozemok• krajina• ocitnút sa -
14 rock
I [rok] noun1) ((a large lump or mass of) the solid parts of the surface of the Earth: The ship struck a rock and sank; the rocks on the seashore; He built his house on solid rock.) skala2) (a large stone: The climber was killed by a falling rock.) balvan3) (a type of hard sweet made in sticks: a stick of Edinburgh rock.) cukrová tyčinka•- rockery- rocky
- rockiness
- rock-bottom
- rock-garden
- rock-plant
- on the rocks II [rok] verb1) (to (cause to) swing gently backwards and forwards or from side to side: The mother rocked the cradle; This cradle rocks.) kolísať (sa)2) (to swing (a baby) gently in one's arms to comfort it or make it sleep.) pestovať v náručí3) (to shake or move violently: The earthquake rocked the building.) kývať sa•- rocker- rocky
- rockiness
- rocking-chair
- rocking-horse
- off one's rocker III [rok]((also rock music) music or songs with a strong, heavy beat and usually a simple melody: She likes rock; ( also adjective) a rock band.) rock; rockový* * *• útes• volovina• výbežok• zatriast sa• zakymácat sa• zdrsnit• skala• šuter• ukolísat• hlúpost• hlúpa chyba• fundament• húpat sa• hnat to• kmitat• kamienok• hornina• holub skalný• kamen• balvan• bonbón• rozkývat sa• rozkolísat sa• rock'n roll• pevný základ• praslica• pohybovat• kolísat• kolísat(sa)• kymácat sa• kravina• kolísat sa -
15 sink
[siŋk] 1. past tense - sank; verb1) (to (cause to) go down below the surface of water etc: The torpedo sank the battleship immediately; The ship sank in deep water.) potopiť (sa)2) (to go down or become lower (slowly): The sun sank slowly behind the hills; Her voice sank to a whisper.) (po)klesnúť, zoslabiť3) (to (cause to) go deeply (into something): The ink sank into the paper; He sank his teeth into an apple.) vsiaknuť; vnoriť4) ((of one's spirits etc) to become depressed or less hopeful: My heart sinks when I think of the difficulties ahead.) klesnúť5) (to invest (money): He sank all his savings in the business.) investovať2. noun(a kind of basin with a drain and a water supply connected to it: He washed the dishes in the sink.) kuchynská výlevka- sunken- be sunk
- sink in* * *• vniknút• vpit sa• vstrebat• vrazit• vsiaknut• vysekat• vytiahnut• vypit• zaborit sa• vyvrtat• zabudnút• zabrdnut• výlevka• vytesat• zaplatit• zapadnút• zamlcat kartu• zapustit• zamlcat• zapriet• zanikat• závrt• zatajit• zapadat• zarazit do hlavy• zdolat• zahlbit sa• zrútit sa• znižovat• zrážac• zložit• zvažovat sa• zmiznút• znicit• znížit úroven• znížit sa• žumpa• zvesit hlavu• semenisko• solné jazero• sklánat sa• skrušit• splatit• slabnút• spustit• tajit• spodina• synchrón (film., slang.)• upadat• umierat• tonút• prepadlisko• premôct• prepadat sa• priehlbina• prepad• predbežne vyhlbená jama• presakovat• drez s výlevkou• ignorovat• kanál• investovat• jazierko• klesnút• klesnút pod obzor• hodit do seba• klesat• brloh• brodit sa• bahno spolocnosti• dolina• pobit• padnút• parenisko• opustit• padat ku dnu• potopit sa• potlácat• porazit• povolit• potlacit• poklesnút• položit• popriet• položit nižšie• ponorit sa• potápat sa• ponor• ponárat sa• pohrúžit• kondenzátor• likvidovat• miznút pod hladinou• mociar• malá priehlbina• nádoba na splašky• miznút• nechat klesnút• nechat stranou• nevšímat si• opadávat• odpadová jama• odpísat• obrátit do seba• odpadná jama• odpadová rúra• odrovnat -
16 base
I 1. [beis] noun1) (the foundation, support, or lowest part (of something), or the surface on which something is standing: the base of the statue; the base of the triangle; the base of the tree.) podstavec; základňa; päta2) (the main ingredient of a mixture: This paint has oil as a base.) základ3) (a headquarters, starting-point etc: an army base.) základňa2. verb((often with on) to use as a foundation, starting-point etc: I base my opinion on evidence; Our group was based in Paris.) zakladať si; mať základňu- baselessII [beis] adjective(wicked or worthless: base desires.) nízky, podlý; bezcenný- basely- baseness* * *• základna• základová doska• základ• zakladat• spodok• báza• pätica (elektrónky)• pätka• podložka• podlý• podstavec• nízky -
17 ripple
['ripl] 1. noun(a little wave or movement on the surface of water etc: He threw the stone into the pond, and watched the ripples spread across the water.) vlnenie, sčerenie2. verb(to (cause to) have ripples: The grass rippled in the wind; The wind rippled the grass.) vlniť (sa)* * *• vlnky• vlnka• vlnit sa• zahrat kadenciu• zašumiet• záhyb• zvlnenie• spadnút• drhnút• drhnút lan• rozvlnit• rozohrat• perlit sa• kucierka -
18 wave
[weiv] 1. noun1) (a moving ridge, larger than a ripple, moving on the surface of water: rolling waves; a boat tossing on the waves.) vlna2) (a vibration travelling eg through the air: radio waves; sound waves; light waves.) vlna3) (a curve or curves in the hair: Are those waves natural?) vlna4) (a (usually temporary) rise or increase: the recent crime wave; a wave of violence; The pain came in waves.) vlna5) (an act of waving: She recognized me, and gave me a wave.) (za)kývanie, pokynutie2. verb1) (to move backwards and forwards or flutter: The flags waved gently in the breeze.) viať, povievať2) (to (cause hair to) curve first one way then the other: She's had her hair waved; Her hair waves naturally.) vlniť sa; naondulovať3) (to make a gesture (of greeting etc) with (eg the hand): She waved to me across the street; Everyone was waving handkerchiefs in farewell; They waved goodbye.) (za)mávať, (za)kývať•- wavy- waviness
- waveband
- wave
- wavelength
- wave aside* * *• vlna• vlnit sa• kývnutie• kývat• mávat• mávnutie• ondulovat -
19 rub
1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) trieť (sa), šúchať (sa)2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) trenie- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way* * *• tažkost• prekážka -
20 shave
[ʃeiv] 1. verb1) (to cut away (hair) from (usually oneself) with a razor: He only shaves once a week.) (o)holiť (sa)2) ((sometimes with off) to scrape or cut away (the surface of wood etc): The joiner shaved a thin strip off the edge of the door.) (o)hobľovať3) (to touch lightly in passing: The car shaved the wall.) zavadiť2. noun((the result of) an act of shaving.) holenie- shaven- shavings* * *• vyklznutie• vyviaznutie• zavadit• zlahka sa dotknút• zaškrabávanie• zaškrabávat• zostrihat• škrabka• strihat• stencenie• tesné prejdenie• tencit• tesne preplávat• tencenie• ubrat• preklznut• prejst• preklznutie• hoblovat• holit sa• holenie• ostrihat• plátok• podfuk• krátko ostrihat• krájat• kosa• odbúrat• olúpat• ohoblovat• oholit• okrajovat• oholit sa• oholenie• obrat
См. также в других словарях:
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