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61 such
جِدًّا \ awfully: very: It’s awfully hot in here. She’s awfully pretty. ever so: very: It’s ever so easy. exceedingly: very: He’s exceedingly clever. extra: more than usually: an extra large bill. extremely: very: You’re extremely kind. frightfully: very: He’s frightfully clever. great: (giving more force to an adjective): That’s a great big dog. greatly: very much: He was greatly ashamed. indeed: coming after an adj. or adv. and giving special force to very: Thank you very much indeed. jolly: very: a jolly good book. most: very: It was most kind of you to help. only too: (with an adj. or p.p.) very: I should be only too pleased to help you. so: (following a negative) showing a comparison: He’s bigger than you, but he’s not so strong (as you). He’s not so strong a boy (not such a strong boy) as you are, showing an effect It was so cold that the water froze. He’s not so ill as to need a doctor;, (stressed) very: I’m so glad that you won!. stiff: (with the verbs bore, scare, worry) to a state of tiredness; nearly to death: Long speeches bore me stiff. stone: (with a few special adj.) completely: stone cold; stone dead. such: of a kind that produces a certain result: It was such a heavy box that I could not lift it. Its weight was such that I could not lift it. unusually: (with an adj.) very; strangely: It is unusually cold in here today. very: (giving special force to an adv. or adj., or to the nouns many, much, few, little): very soon; very hot; very little to eat. well: quite a long way: He’s well over 60. Stand well back from the line. -
62 unusually
جِدًّا \ awfully: very: It’s awfully hot in here. She’s awfully pretty. ever so: very: It’s ever so easy. exceedingly: very: He’s exceedingly clever. extra: more than usually: an extra large bill. extremely: very: You’re extremely kind. frightfully: very: He’s frightfully clever. great: (giving more force to an adjective): That’s a great big dog. greatly: very much: He was greatly ashamed. indeed: coming after an adj. or adv. and giving special force to very: Thank you very much indeed. jolly: very: a jolly good book. most: very: It was most kind of you to help. only too: (with an adj. or p.p.) very: I should be only too pleased to help you. so: (following a negative) showing a comparison: He’s bigger than you, but he’s not so strong (as you). He’s not so strong a boy (not such a strong boy) as you are, showing an effect It was so cold that the water froze. He’s not so ill as to need a doctor;, (stressed) very: I’m so glad that you won!. stiff: (with the verbs bore, scare, worry) to a state of tiredness; nearly to death: Long speeches bore me stiff. stone: (with a few special adj.) completely: stone cold; stone dead. such: of a kind that produces a certain result: It was such a heavy box that I could not lift it. Its weight was such that I could not lift it. unusually: (with an adj.) very; strangely: It is unusually cold in here today. very: (giving special force to an adv. or adj., or to the nouns many, much, few, little): very soon; very hot; very little to eat. well: quite a long way: He’s well over 60. Stand well back from the line. -
63 very
جِدًّا \ awfully: very: It’s awfully hot in here. She’s awfully pretty. ever so: very: It’s ever so easy. exceedingly: very: He’s exceedingly clever. extra: more than usually: an extra large bill. extremely: very: You’re extremely kind. frightfully: very: He’s frightfully clever. great: (giving more force to an adjective): That’s a great big dog. greatly: very much: He was greatly ashamed. indeed: coming after an adj. or adv. and giving special force to very: Thank you very much indeed. jolly: very: a jolly good book. most: very: It was most kind of you to help. only too: (with an adj. or p.p.) very: I should be only too pleased to help you. so: (following a negative) showing a comparison: He’s bigger than you, but he’s not so strong (as you). He’s not so strong a boy (not such a strong boy) as you are, showing an effect It was so cold that the water froze. He’s not so ill as to need a doctor;, (stressed) very: I’m so glad that you won!. stiff: (with the verbs bore, scare, worry) to a state of tiredness; nearly to death: Long speeches bore me stiff. stone: (with a few special adj.) completely: stone cold; stone dead. such: of a kind that produces a certain result: It was such a heavy box that I could not lift it. Its weight was such that I could not lift it. unusually: (with an adj.) very; strangely: It is unusually cold in here today. very: (giving special force to an adv. or adj., or to the nouns many, much, few, little): very soon; very hot; very little to eat. well: quite a long way: He’s well over 60. Stand well back from the line. -
64 well
جِدًّا \ awfully: very: It’s awfully hot in here. She’s awfully pretty. ever so: very: It’s ever so easy. exceedingly: very: He’s exceedingly clever. extra: more than usually: an extra large bill. extremely: very: You’re extremely kind. frightfully: very: He’s frightfully clever. great: (giving more force to an adjective): That’s a great big dog. greatly: very much: He was greatly ashamed. indeed: coming after an adj. or adv. and giving special force to very: Thank you very much indeed. jolly: very: a jolly good book. most: very: It was most kind of you to help. only too: (with an adj. or p.p.) very: I should be only too pleased to help you. so: (following a negative) showing a comparison: He’s bigger than you, but he’s not so strong (as you). He’s not so strong a boy (not such a strong boy) as you are, showing an effect It was so cold that the water froze. He’s not so ill as to need a doctor;, (stressed) very: I’m so glad that you won!. stiff: (with the verbs bore, scare, worry) to a state of tiredness; nearly to death: Long speeches bore me stiff. stone: (with a few special adj.) completely: stone cold; stone dead. such: of a kind that produces a certain result: It was such a heavy box that I could not lift it. Its weight was such that I could not lift it. unusually: (with an adj.) very; strangely: It is unusually cold in here today. very: (giving special force to an adv. or adj., or to the nouns many, much, few, little): very soon; very hot; very little to eat. well: quite a long way: He’s well over 60. Stand well back from the line. -
65 мало
I
1. кратк. форма от малый I
2. безл.
it is not enough
II
1. числ.; неопред.
little (с сущ. в ед.ч.); few (с сущ. во мн.ч.); a little; not enough (недостаточно) less; not much
2.
little
III мал`о от мал* * *• 1) few; 2) a little; 3) not enough; 4) poorly• little* * *1. кратк. форма от малый I 2. it is not enough* * *fewlittle -
66 ешь пирог с грибами, да язык держи за зубами
Set phrase: a still tongue makes a wise head, give every man thine ear, but few thy voice, he knows much who knows how to hold his tongue, he that speaks sows, and he that holds his peace gathers, hear and see and be still (contrast: a fool's bell is soon rung. foolish tongues talk by dozen. your tongue is made of very loose leather), hear and see and say but little (contrast: a fool's bell is soon rung. foolish tongues talk by dozen. your tongue is made of very loose leather), hear much, speak little (do not be talkative), hold your tongue, keep your breath (or wind) to cool your broth (or porridge), let not your tongue run at rover, save your breath (or wind) to cool your broth (or porridge), there is a time to speak and a time to be silentУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > ешь пирог с грибами, да язык держи за зубами
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67 Больше слушай, меньше говори
It is wiser to keep silent and let other people speakCf: Be swift to hear, slow to speak (Br.). Give every man thine ear, but few thy voice (Br.). Give every man your ear but few your voice (Am.). Have a long (a wide) ear and a short tongue (Am.). Hear all and say nothing (Am.). Hear all, say nothing (Br.). Hear much, speak little (Am., Br.). Itisbetter to play with the ears than with the tongue (Br.). Keep your mouth shut and your ears open (Br.). Listen much and speak little (Am.). Talk less; listen more (Am.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Больше слушай, меньше говори
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68 Глупый болтает, а умный думает
A clever man thinks before giving his opinion, whereas a fool just bobbles. See Дурак кричит, умный молчит (Д)Cf:A fool talks while a wise man thinks (Am.). Knowledge talks lowly; ignorance talks loudly (Am.). The less people think, the more they talk (Br.). People who know little talk much; people who know much talk little (Am.). The wise man has long ears and a short tongue (Br.). Wise men have their mouth in their heart, fools their heart in their mouth (Br.). Wise men silent, fools talk (Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Глупый болтает, а умный думает
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69 Дурак кричит, умный молчит
See Глупый болтает, а умный думает (Г)Cf: Full vessels give the least sound (Br.). Не who knows does not speak; he who speaks does not know (Am.). Knowledge talks lowly; ignorance talks loudly (Am.). People who know little talk much; people who know much talk little (Am.). A wise head makes a close mouth (Br.). The wise man keeps his own counsel (Am., Br.). Wise men have their mouths in their heart, fools their heart in their mouth (Br.). Wise men silent, fools talk (Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Дурак кричит, умный молчит
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70 للغاية
لِلْغايَة \ enormously: very greatly: I enjoyed myself enormously. exceedingly: very: He’s exceedingly clever. extremely: very: You’re extremely kind. frightfully: very: He’s frightfully clever. highly: greatly; very ; very well; very much: I was highly delighted at his success. This substance is highly poisonous. She is a highly experienced teacher. I value your advice highly. so: (stressed) very: I’m so glad that you won!. stone: (with a few special adj.) completely: Stone cold; stone dead. very: (giving special force to an adv. or adj., or to the nouns many, much, few, little): very soon; very hot; very little to eat. -
71 للغاية
لِلْغايَة \ enormously: very greatly: I enjoyed myself enormously. exceedingly: very: He’s exceedingly clever. extremely: very: You’re extremely kind. frightfully: very: He’s frightfully clever. highly: greatly; very ; very well; very much: I was highly delighted at his success. This substance is highly poisonous. She is a highly experienced teacher. I value your advice highly. so: (stressed) very: I’m so glad that you won!. stone: (with a few special adj.) completely: Stone cold; stone dead. very: (giving special force to an adv. or adj., or to the nouns many, much, few, little): very soon; very hot; very little to eat. -
72 Где много слов, там мало дела
See Кто много говорит, тот мало делает (К)Var.: Где много толков, там мало толкуCf: Big talker, little doer (Am.), Great talkers are little doers (Br.). Great talkers, little doers (Am.). Much talk, little work (Am.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Где много слов, там мало дела
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73 FIRE
• Add not fire to fire - Огонь огнем не погасишь (O)• Don't fire until you see the white of his eye - Не спеши, куманек, не вздут огонек (H)• Don't play with fire - Не шути с огнем - обожжешься (H)• Fight fire with fire - Клин клином вышибают (K), Чем ушибся, тем и лечись (4)• Fire and water are good servants but bad masters - С огнем не шути и воде не верь (C)• Fire burns brightest on one's own hearth (The) - В гостях хорошо, а дома лучше (B)• Fire in the flint shows not till it's (until it is) struck (The) - Неворошенный жар под пеплом лежит (H)• Fire in the heart sends smoke into the head - Гнев - плохой советчик (Г), Любовь слепа (Л)• Fire is a good servant but a bad master - Не шути с огнем - обожжешься (H)• Fire which warms us at a distance will burn us when near (The) - Ляжешь подле огня, нехотя обожжешься (Л)• Good fire makes a good cook (A) - Хорошо тому жить, кому бабушка ворожит (X)• Hidden fires are always the hottest - Неворошенный жар под пеплом лежит (H)• If you would enjoy fire, you must put up with the smoke - Любить тепло - и дым тер петь (Л)• Little fire burns up a great deal of corn (A) - Москва от копеечной свечки сгорела (M)• Little fire is quickly trodden out (A) - Искру туши до пожара, беду отводи до удара (H)• Much smoke, little fire - Дым столбом, а огня не видно (Д)• Nearer the fire, the hotter it is (The) - Ляжешь подле огня, нехотя обожжешься (Л)• No fire without smoke - Где огонь, там и дым (Г)• Skeer your own fire - Не суй свой нос в чужой вопрос (H)• Slow fixe makes sweet malt (A) - Тише едешь, дальше будешь (T)• Soft fire makes sweet malt - Тише едешь, дальше будешь (T)• Strike a flint and you get fire - И в пепле искра бывает (И), Неворошенный жар под пеплом лежит (H)• There is no fire without smoke - Где огонь, там и дым (Г)• There is no jesting with fire - Не шути с огнем - обожжешься (H)• Two kitchen fires burn not on one hearth - Два медведя в одной берлоге не живут (Д)• Violent fires soon burn out - И комары кусают до поры (И)• When the fire burns in the soul, the tongue cannot be silent - У кого что болит, тот о том и говорит (У)• Where there is fire there is smoke - Где огонь, там и дым (Г)• You must fight fire with fire - Чем ушибся, тем и лечись (4) -
74 verdienen
I vt/i (Geld) earn, make; gut verdienen earn a good ( oder decent) salary ( oder wage); er verdient nicht schlecht he doesn’t do too badly (salarywise oder wagewise); 10 Euro etc. die Stunde verdienen earn 10 euros etc. an hour; sein Brot als Kellner / mit Taxifahren verdienen earn a living as a waiter / (by) driving a taxi; etwas verdienen an (+ Dat) oder bei make money out of; ein Vermögen verdienen make a fortune; daran ist nichts zu verdienen there’s no money in it; sie verdienen beide they both work, they are both wage earnersII v/t (Lob, Strafe, Tadel etc.) deserve, merit; Beachtung etc. verdienen Sache: be worthy of note etc., be worth noting etc.; das hat er verdient / nicht verdient he deserves it / he doesn’t deserve it; er hat es nicht anders / besser verdient he got what he deserved / he doesn’t deserve any better; womit habe ich das verdient? what have I done to deserve that?; Brot, verdient etc.* * *(Geld) to make; to earn;(wert sein) to merit; to be worthy of; to deserve* * *ver|die|nen ptp verdient1. vt1) (= einnehmen) to earn; (= Gewinn machen) to makesein Brot or seinen Unterhalt verdíénen — to earn or make one's living
dabei ist nicht viel zu verdíénen — there's not much money in that
etw verdíénen — to earn the money for sth
das Studium verdíénen — to pay for or finance one's own studies
2) (fig) Lob, Strafe to deserveetw (redlich) verdient haben — to deserve sth, to have earned sth; Schläge auch to have had sth coming to one (inf)
er verdient es nicht anders/besser — he doesn't deserve anything else/any better
eine Reform, die diesen Namen verdient — a reform which lives up to its name
See:→ auch verdient2. vito earn; (= Gewinn machen) to make (a profit) ( an +dat on)in dieser Familie verdíénen drei Personen — there are three wage earners in this family
er verdient gut/besser — he earns a lot/more
am Krieg verdíénen — to profit from war
* * *1) (to have earned as a right by one's actions; to be worthy of: He deserves recognition of his achievements.) deserve2) (to gain (money, wages, one's living) by working: He earns $200 a week; He earns his living by cleaning shoes; You can afford a car now that you're earning.) earn3) (to deserve: I've earned a rest.) earn4) (to deserve as reward or punishment: Your case merits careful consideration.) merit* * *ver·die·nen *I. vt▪ etw \verdienen to earn sther verdient nur 1.000 Euro im Monat he only earns 1,000 euros a monthich verdiene kaum 300 Euro am Wagen I'm scarcely making 300 euros on the car4. (zustehen)eine glänzende Leistung, dafür \verdienen Sie Anerkennung a magnificent achievement, you deserve recognition for thates nicht anders [o besser] \verdienen to not deserve anything else [or better]nach dieser Leistung haben wir uns ein Glas Champagner verdient we deserve a glass of champagne after this achievementII. vi1. (einen Verdienst bekommen) to earn a wage▪ [irgendwie] \verdienen to earn a [certain] wageals Verkäuferin verdienst du doch viel zu wenig you earn far [or much] too little as a sales assistantan diesem Projekt verdiene ich kaum I'm scarcely making a profit on this project* * *1.transitives Verb1) earn2) (wert sein) deserve2.intransitives Verbbeide Eheleute verdienen — husband and wife are both wage earners or are both earning
* * *A. v/t & v/i (Geld) earn, make;er verdient nicht schlecht he doesn’t do too badly (salarywise oder wagewise);10 Euro etcdie Stunde verdienen earn 10 euros etc an hour;sein Brot als Kellner/mit Taxifahren verdienen earn a living as a waiter/(by) driving a taxi;etwas verdienen an (+dat) oderbei make money out of;ein Vermögen verdienen make a fortune;daran ist nichts zu verdienen there’s no money in it;sie verdienen beide they both work, they are both wage earnersB. v/t (Lob, Strafe, Tadel etc) deserve, merit;Beachtung etcdas hat er verdient/nicht verdient he deserves it/he doesn’t deserve it;er hat es nicht anders/besser verdient he got what he deserved/he doesn’t deserve any better;* * *1.transitives Verb1) earn2) (wert sein) deserve2.intransitives Verbbeide Eheleute verdienen — husband and wife are both wage earners or are both earning
* * *v.to deserve v.to earn v. -
75 WORK
• All work and no play isn't much fun - Мешай дело с бездельем, проживешь век с весельем (M)• All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy - Мешай дело с бездельем, проживешь век с весельем (M), Умей дело делать, умей и позабавиться (У)• All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy; all work and no spree makes Jill a dull she - Мешай дело с бездельем, проживешь век с весельем (M)• All work and no play makes Johnny a dull boy - Мешай дело с бездельем, проживешь век с весельем (M), Умей дело делать, умей и позабавиться (У)• As is the workman, so is his work - Дело мастера боится (Д)• As the work, so the pay - Какова от пса ловля, такова ему и кормля (K), Какова работа, такова и плата (K), По работе и деньги (П)• Hardest work is to do nothing (The) - Нет тяжелее бремени, чем безделье- (H)• He has hard work /indeed/ who has nothing to do - Нет тяжелее бремени, чем безделье- (H)• He who does not work, neither should he eat - Кто не работает, тот не ест (K)• He works best who knows his work - Всякое дело до мастера (B), Дело мастера боится (Д)• He works hard who has nothing to do - Нет тяжелее бремени, чем безделье- (H)• Lazy man works the hardest (A) - Нет тяжелее бремени, чем безделье- (H)• Many hands make light (quick) work - Артельный котел гуще кипит (A)• Much talk, little work - Дым столбом, а огня не видно (Д), На словах и так и сяк, а на деле никак (H), Хвалилась синица море за жечь (X), Шила и мыла, гладила и катала, пряла и лощила, а все языком (Ш)• No bees, no honey; no work, no money - Где работают, там густо, а в ленивом доме - пусто (Г)• Nothing is gained without work - Глину не мять - горшков не видать (Г)• No work, no recompense - Кто не работает, тот не ест (K)• One man works, and another reaps the benefits - Дурак дом построил, а умный купил (Д), Хорошо чужими руками жар загребать (X)• Play while you play; work while you work - Гулять так гулять, работать так работать (Г), Игра игрою, а дело делом (И)• That won't work - Этот номер не пройдет (Э)• Those who will not work shall not eat - Кто не работает, тот не ест (K)• Work before play - Делу - время, потехе - час (Д), Кончил дело, гуляй смело (K)• Work is afraid of a resolute man - Всякое дело до мастера (B), Дело мастера боится (Д)• Work is done, time for fun - Делу - время, потехе - час (Д), Кончил дело, гуляй смело (K)• Work is work, and play is play - Гулять так гулять, работать так работать (Г), Игра игрою, а дело делом (H), Пахать, так в дуду не играть (П)• Work makes life pleasant - Где труд, там и счастье (Г), Рукам работа - душе праздник (P)• Work praises the artist (the workman) (The) - Видно мастера по работе (B)• Work shows the workman (The) - Видно мастера по работе (B)• Work well begun is half ended - Доброе начало полдела откачало (Д)• Work while you work, and play while you play - Дело с бездельем не смешивай (Д), Пахать, так в дуду не играть (П) -
76 tard
tard [taʀ]1. adverb2. masculine noun* * *taʀ
1.
adverbe latece sera pour plus tard — ( une autre fois) there'll be other times
2.
sur le tard locution adverbiale [se marier] late in life••mieux vaut tard que jamais — Proverbe better late than never Proverbe
il n'est jamais trop tard pour bien faire — Proverbe it's never too late to do the right thing
* * *taʀ1. advIl est tard. — It's late.
plus tard — later, later on
2. nm* * *A adv late; plus tard later; bien plus/un peu plus tard much/a little later (on); il est tard it's late; il est trop tard it's too late; il se fait tard it's getting late; au plus tard at the latest; plus tard dans la soirée, elle… later in the evening ou later that evening, she…; remettre qch à plus tard to put sth off till later; il est venu tard dans la soirée/saison he came late in the evening/season; tard dans la nuit in the middle of the night; dîner tard to have dinner late; il est un peu tard pour changer de tactique it's a bit late in the day to change tactics; pas plus tard qu'hier/que l'année dernière only yesterday/last year; ce sera pour plus tard ( une autre fois) there'll be other times.B sur le tard loc adv [partir] late; [se marier, commencer des études] late in life; déclarant sur le tard que announcing rather late in the day that.mieux vaut tard que jamais Prov better late than never Prov; il n'est jamais trop tard pour bien faire Prov it's never too late to do the right thing.[tar] adverbe1. [à la fin de la journée, d'une période] latetard dans la matinée/l'après-midi late in the morning/afternoon2. [après le moment fixé ou opportun] lateles magasins restent ouverts tard the shops stay open late ou keep late opening hoursnous parlions de lui pas plus tard que ce matin we were talking about him only ou just this morning————————au plus tard locution adverbialesur le tard locution adverbiale -
77 MÁL
* * *I)n.1) speech, faculty of speech (þrøngdi svá sóttarfari konungs, at hann misti málsins);þau hafa ekki mál, they are dumb;2) language, tongue;norrønt mál, the Norse tongue;3) speech, speaking (hvárt er Flosi svá nær, at hann megi heyra mál mitt);4) colloquy, talk, speech;koma á mál (or at máli) við e-n, to come to talk with, speak to;finna (hitta) e-n at máli, to obtain speech with;krefja e-n máls, to ask an interview with;leita mills við e-n (spyrja e-n máls, mæla mál of e-m), to broach a subject to one;bera mál á e-t, hafa e-t á (or at) máli, to speak (talk) of (allir menn höfðu á máli, hversu fríðr maðr hann var);lúka sínu máli, to end one’s speech;þat er mál manna, at, people say that;5) tale, story;nú er þar til máls at taka, now it must be told;6) saw, saying;fornt (fornkveðit) mál er, at, it is an old saw that;7) diction, construction of sentences;8) sentence;tvau mál, two sentences;fullt mál, a full period;9) suit, action, cause;hefja mál á hendr e-m, to bring an action against one;búa mál, to prepare a suit;sœkja mál, to prosecute;10) stipulation, agreement (ek vil halda mil við hann þan, sem mælt vóru);lauss allra mála, free of all stipulations;11) case, matter, affair (þetta mál var við Jórunni rœtt);svá er mál með vexti, the matter stands thus;var þat annat mál, another matter;miðla mál, to mediate;tillagagóðr inna stœrri mála, a good counsellor in great matters;hafa sitt mál, to have one’s own way, have one’s will (honum eirir illa, of hann hefir eigi sitt mál);hafa mikit til síns máls, to have much in support of one’s case;e-t skiptir miklu (litlu) máli, it is of great (small) importance;12) three months (mál ok misseri).n.1) measure (fimm álna er hátt mál hans);leggja, bera mál við e-t, to measure (hann lagði mál við öll in stœrstu tré);2) time, high time (mál er upp at standa);sagði, at þá var mið nótt ók at enn væri mál at sofa, and still time to sleep;3) meal;í eitt mál, at einu máli, for one single meal;deila mat at málum, to deal out food at each meal.n. inlaid ornaments (on the hilts and guards of swords).* * *1.n., old pl. ḿl, 673. 47, Greg.; [Ulf. maþl = ἀγορά; Hel. mahal = speech, meeting; Dan. maal; from the old Teut. maþl or mahal was formed the mid. Lat. mallum = parliament, public meeting (Du Cange), and mallum again was in Norman-French rendered by parliament.]A. Speech, faculty of speech; mál heitir orð …, Edda 110; þau hafa ekki mál, they are dumb, Fms. i. 97, Fs. i. 250; þröngdi svá sóttar-fari konungs at hann misti málsins, x. 148; þeir hafa eigi manns rödd né mál, Rb. 348; þeir hafa gauð fyrir mál, 346; mál, heyrn, sjón, Edda 6.II. speech as spoken, language, tongue; Norrænt mál, the Norse tongue, Fms. vii. 165; Gírskt mál, Greg. 75; í máli þeirra, til várs máls, in our tongue; í hverju máli, Skálda 161, 168; í vóru máli, 163, 166, 167, 169; í málinu, 165; kynnask várt mál at ráða þat er á Norrænu er ritað, Bs. i. 59; nema mál á Danska tungu, Grág.; rita at Norrænu máli, Hkr. (pref.); þeir skildu eigi hans mál, þá mælti kvinnan á Norrænu, Fs. 136.2. speech, speaking; hvárt er Flosi svá nær at hann megi heyra mál mitt, Nj. 36, 200; ver eigi nær honum en mál nemi, Fms. iv. 28; en skáldskapr var honum svá tiltækr, at hann mælti af tungu fram sem annat mál, 374; engi var svá vitr at snjallara mál mundi fram bera, vii. 158; snjallr í máli ok talaðr vel. ix. 535; skilr þú nokkut hérmanna mál, Fas. ii. 512; en er hann lauk sínu máli, Ld. 106, 130, Íb. 12; ok fara svá öllu máli um sem hann hafi áðr ekki um mælt, Grág. i. 40; ef hann kveðr svá at ok hafði í máli sínu, ‘heilt ráð ok heimolt,’ en eigi ella, 317; kveðr jarl þings ok mælti þeim málum á þinginu at Hákon jarl skyldi heita vargr í véum, Fms. xi. 40; tína fyrir mér öll þau mál ok athæfi er hafa þarf fyrir konungi, Sks. 301.3. speaking one to another, colloquy; vera á máli, to deliberate, converse, Vtkv., 1; hann kom opt á mál við konung, Eg. 106; engi þorði at krefja hann máls, 601; Þórdís gékk til máls við Egil frænda sinn, 765; þegar er þeir fundu menn at máli, Fms. i. 204; ef þeir vildu hafa hans mál, 241; síðan hættu þau málinu, Nj. 10; hann leitaði þá máls um við Ásgerði hverju þat gegndi, Eg. 703; ok spyrja hana máls hvar til þessi svör skulu koma, Hkr. i. 77; þat var karl ok kerling, mælti hann mál af þeim ok spurði, Fas. iii. 525; höfðu menn at máli (people noticed, of something extraordinary), at…, Fms. vii. 301; allir menn höfðu á máli, er Ólaf sá, hversu fríðr maðr hann var, Ld. 88; bera mikit mál á, Fms. x. 93; þat var mál manna, people said that; or, þat er mál manna, people say, Nj. 268, Eg. 29, Fms. vii. 150.4. a tale, narrative; nú er þat til máls at taka (of resuming the narrative after an episode), to take up the story again, Ld. 314, Nj. 16, 29, 135, 148, 196; er fyrr var getið í þessu máli, Fms. xi. 41; þar hef ek upp þat mál, Eg. 735.5. a saw; þat er fornt mál (‘tis an old saw), at bísna skal at betr verði, Fms. x. 261, Glúm. 344; á líti þeir mál in fornu, look to the old wise sayings, Sighvat (forn-mæli, q. v.)6. gramm. diction, construction of sentences; mál ok hættir, Edda 49; ef þat mál ( figure of speech) er upp er tekit haldi of alla vísu-lengd, 123; breyta háttum með máli einu, to vary the verses with the sentences, Edda 124 (for specimens see lit. 9–23); tvau mál, two sentences; fullt mál, a full period; hér lýkr máli, lúka heilu máli, a sentence closes; annat ok þriðja vísu-orð er sér um mál, ok er þat stál kallat, of the intercalary sentences in poetry, Edda 125; þeir kölluðu at hann hafði eigi rétt ort at máli, Fms. v. 209; samhljóðendr megu ekki mál eðr atkvæði göra einir við sik, Skálda; hér er mál fullt í hverju vísu-orði, Edda; Skáldskapar-mál, poetical diction, id.; bragar-mál, id., 124.7. mál is the name of old songs containing old saws or sentences, such as the Háva-mál; as also of poems in a dialogue (mál); all such poems were in a peculiar metre called mála-háttr, which is opposed to the epic kviðu-háttr, thus, Grímnis-mál, Vafþrúðnis-mál, Alvís-mál, Hamðis-mál, Hákonar-mál, Eiríks-mál; in some instances the name has been applied erroneously, e. g. Atla-mál; the Rígs-mál is a name given in modern times, the old name was Rígs-þula.B. As a law phrase, with the notion of public speaking, action, or the like:1. a suit, action, cause; hefja mál á hendr e-m, Fms. vii. 130; hafa mál á höndum, Grág. i. 38; sókn skal fyrr fara fram hvers máls en vörn, nema þat sé allt eitt, ok sé þat annars máls sókn er annars er vörn, 59; Njáll nefndi vátta ok sagði únýtt málit, Nj. 36; ekki á Bjarkeyjar-réttr á því máli at standa, Fms. vii. 130; þeir veittu Gizuri hvíta at hverju máli, Nj. 86; báru þeir kvið um mál Otkels, 87; færa mál fram at dómi, Grág, i. 135; sækja mál, to prosecute, Nj. 86, 99; sækja mál lögliga ok réttliga, Fms. vii. 133; Gunnarr sótti málit þar til er hann bauð til varna, Nj. 36; en um tólf mánuðr stendr þeirra mál, the case stands over for twelve months, Grág. i. 143; sækja mál á þingi, Nj. 36; færa vörn fyrir mál, 87; mál kemr í dóm, Glúm. 365; höfða mál, to institute a suit, Grág. i. 142; búa mál, to prepare a suit, of the preliminaries, Glúm. 365, passim; leggja mál undir e-n (as umpire), Nj. 105; hafa sitt mál, to get one’s verdict, win the suit, passim; vera borinn máli, to be cast, convicted, N. G. L. i. 122: to be beaten, get the worst, passim: vígs-mál, legorðs-mál, fé-mál, etc.2. an indictment, charge;þá eru þeir varðir máli ef þeir fá þann bjargkvið, Grág. i. 54; ok versk hann þá málinu, 317; at upp skyldi vera rannsókn en þau ór málinu ef hann hittisk eigi þar, Ld. 44; ek vil svara því máli, I will answer that charge, Nj. 99; ok bað Sigurð Hranason svara þar málum fyrir sik, Fms. vii. 130; á hann kost at láta varða skóggang eða görtæki, ef hann vill til hins meira máls færa ok skal hann stefna ok láta varða skóggang, Grág. i. 430; hann spurði alla ena beztu menn, hvert mál þeim þætti Gunnarr eiga á þeim nöfnum fyrir fjörráðin, Nj. 105; leynd mál, hidden charges, Grág. i. 362.3. procedure, order; at alþingis-máli réttu ok allsherjar-lögum, Nj. 87: pleading, enda er svá sem þeir mæli eigi þeim ḿlum nema þeir vinni eiða at, Grág. ii. 342.4. stipulation, agreement; mál meginlig, Vsp.; bregða máli, Grág. i. 148; ok skilja þeir eigi þat mál görr, en svá, 136; nema þau vili annat mál á göra, 336; en ek skal lauss allra mála ef hann kemr eigi svá út, Ísl. ii. 217; skulu þeirra manna mál standask, Grág. i. 296: engagement, ok vitja málanna fyrir hönd okkra beggja, Fms. xi. 104.5. transactions; en hvert sem at þessum málum var setið lengr eða skemr, Ld. 22.6. a case; lá ek þá í vöggu er þær skyldu tala um mitt mál, Fas. i. 340; mál hans stendr í miklum háska, Mar.; en þó skaltu svá um þitt mál hugsa, … at þá munt þú skamt eiga úlifat, Nj. 85; at hvárir-tveggju hafi nakkvat síns máls, Jb. 12; þat er mál Sigurðar konungs at mæla til Inga konungs, Fms. vii. 221; festi járnburð, at svá skyldi sanna mál hans, 230; honum eirir ílla ef hann hefir eigi sitt mál, Ísl. ii. 237; þá skal sá þeirra hafa sitt mál er eið vill at vinna, Grág. i. 393; Þórólfr bað Ölvi byrja mál sitt við konung, Eg. 62; at vit fáim rétt af þessu máli, 40; flytja mál sitt, Ld. 180; muntú mér verða at trúa til málanna þinna allra, Fms. xi. 104; allir er eiðsvarar erut við þetta mál, Nj. 192; eiga síðan allt mitt mál undir yðr fóstbræðrum, Fas. ii. 532; þetta mál var við Jórunni rætt, Ld. 22; þykki mér nú vandast málit, Nj. 4; svá er mál með vexti, the case is this, Lv. 43, Fas. iii. 59; var þat annat m., another affair, Nj. 256; ekki eru þau efni í um várt mál, Ld. 76; konungr átti dóm á þeirra máli, id.; ber hann upp fyrir bróður sinn málit, hann berr upp málit ok biðr Unnar, ok undra ek er þú ferr með því máli, Fas. i. 364; Austmaðrinn heldr nú á málinu við bónda Nj. 259; ef þér vilit göra málit at álitum, 3; svara þessu máli, Fms. vii. 124; miðla mál, to mediate, Íb. 12; inna stærri mála, in important cases, Nj. 2.7. special phrases, e-t skiptir miklu, litlu … máli, to bear much or little upon a case, to be of great (small …) importance, Eg. 742, Ó. H. 31, passim: skiptir þá eigi máli, Grág. i. 43; varða máli, id.; ef honum þætti máli varða at hann næði því, Rd. 260: þú kvaddir þess kviðar er eigi átti máli at skipta um víg Auðúlfs, who had no concern with the slaying of A., Nj. 87.C. COMPDS, máls- and mála-: máls-afglöpun, f. a false or collusive action, whereby the suit is lost, Grág. i. 494. máls-bót, f. an excuse, exculpation, Fms. vii. 207; esp. in plur., hafa sér e-ð til málsbóta, to use as an excuse. mála-efni, n. pl. a cause, its circumstances and nature, Nj. 47, Háv. 51; íll málaefni, a bad case, Fs. 41. 138, Ó. H. 150, Band. 12. máls-endi, a, m., see málsemd. máls-eyrendi, n. a discourse, Sturl. i. 140. mála-ferli, n. pl. lawsuits, litigation, Fs. 47, Eg. 644, Nj. 78, Sturl. i. 105, Fær. 109. mála-flutningr, m. the conduct of a suit, Hrafn. 17. mála-fylgjumaðr ( mála-fylgismaðr), m. a lawyer; mikill m., a great taker up of suits, Nj. 1, Bs. i. 82. máls-fylling, f. the conclusion of a case, Fb. iii. 451. máls-grein, f. a sentence, Skálda 174, 181, Bs. i. 753 ( a passage in a letter): a phrase, Stj. 79, Edda 49; partr málsgreinar = pars orationis, Skálda 180: diction, style, Edda 120. mála-háttr, m. [mál, háttr], a kind of metre, Edda 142, where a specimen is given. máls-hattr, m. a phrase, Stj. 67, 126: = málsgrein, Skálda 170: a proverb, saying, Fms. ii. 33, Fas. iii. 104, Stj. 133, passim. málshátta-safn, n. a collection of proverbs. mála-hlutr or máls-hlutr or -hluti, a, m. one side of a case or suit eiga enn þyngra málahlut, Ísl. ii. 172; þá ferr ílla m. várr ( our case), Lv. 95: a share, mun sá verða m. várr beztr, Nj. 88; nú kann vera, at ek kunna ekki at sjá málahlut til handa mér, en vilja munda ek halda sæmd minni, Sturl. i. 105. mála-kosta, u, f. a complaint, pleading in a case, Sturl. i. 613, H. E. i. 457. mála-leitan, f. a negotiation, the mooting a question, Eg. 521, Eb. 130, Fms. vii. 299, Orkn. 56. mála-lenging, f. useless prolongation. mála-lok, n. pl. the end of a case, conclusion, Eb. 106, Nj. 102, Bs. i. 68. mála-lyktir, f. pl. = málalok, Eb. 24, 36, Nj. 88, Fms. vii. 14. máls-löstr, m. bad grammar, Skálda 181. mála-maðr, m. = málafylgju-maðr, Dropl. 6, Ld. 298, Boll. 354. mála-mannligt, n. adj. like, worthy of a málamaðr, Bs. i. 751. máls-metandi, part., m. maðr, a person of mark. mála-mynd, f.; til málamyndar, only for appearance, not seriously. máls-orð, n. a word in a sentence, Edda 124, 126, 128. máls-partr, m. a part of speech, Skálda 185: a part in a suit, mod. máls-rödd, f. = málrómr, Stj. 81. mála-skil, n. pl. knowledge of proceeding. Sturl. iii. 10. mála-skot, n. an appeal in a case, K. Á. 218. mála-sóku, f. a lawsuit, prosecution, Nj. 248. máls-spell, n. a flaw in a suit, Nj. 170, Fms. x. 12. mála-sönnun, f. evidence, Mar. mála-tilbúningr or mála-tilbúnaðr, m. the preparation of a suit, Grág. i. 490, Eb. 282, Nj. 36, 100. mála-tilleitan, f. = málaleitan, Þórð. 67. mála-vöxtr, m. the state of a case, Fms. vi. 11, Al. 113, Bs. i. 67, Nj. 79. máls-þörf, f. a wish to speak, Fms. vi. 374.2.n. [Ulf. mêl = χρόνος, καιρός; A. S. mâl; Engl. meal; Germ. mahl; Dan. and Swed. maal, mâl = a mark]:—a measure: hann mælti grundvöll undir húss, þat var þeirra átrúnaðr ef málit gengi saman, þá er optarr væri reynt, at þess manns ráð mundi saman ganga, ef mál-vöndrinn þyrri, en þróask ef hann vissi til mikilleiks, gékk nú málit saman ok var þrem sinnum reynt, Korm. 8; fimm álna er hátt mál hans, Fms. vi. 929; ganga undir mál, to undergo a mál (for measuring one’s height); þat sögðu menn at þeir hefði jafnmiklir menn verit, þá er þeir gengu undir mál, Ld. 178; leggja, bera mál við, to measure; hann lagði mál við öll in stærstu tré, 216; með því sama máli sem þér mælit út mun yðr verða aptr mælt, Mar.; bar hón mál á, ok þurfti þá þrjár álnar ok þver hönd, Bs. ii. 168; kunna maga mál, to know the measure of one’s stomach, Hm. 20.2. a length of sixteen fathoms, D. N. (Fr.)B. Temp. [Ulf. mêl = χρόνος, καιρός], a ‘meal,’ of time, i. e. a certain portion of time:I. time, high time; skipverjum þótti mál ór hafi, Landn. 206: with infin., Vsp. 14, Hm. 111, Skm. 10, Bm. 1; mönnum væri mál at lýsa sökum sínum, Nj. 149; at mál væri at ganga at sofa, Fms. ii. 138; mælti biskup at mál væri at sofa, 139; sagði mál at ríða, Orkn. 48: adding a dat., mál er mér at ríða, Hkv. 2. 47: ok er mál at vit farim, Fær. 255; mál er at leita at hestum várum, Korm. 182; ok er allt mál at ættvíg þessi takisk af, Ld. 258; ok er nú mál at hætta, Fms. vi. 212: e-m er mál (of stools):—í mál, in due time; þóat í mál yrði borinn kviðrinn, Grág. i. 54.2. the moment, nick of time (mál, q. v.); at hann var þar þá nótt, ok á því máli …, of an alibi, N. G. L. i. 309.II. the meal-time, morning and evening, Edda 103; hence of cattle, missa máls, to miss the time, sheep lost or astray for a day so that they cannot be milked, Grág. ii. 230, 231; kvikfénaðr missir máls, Snót; hence málnyta. q. v.; deila mat at málum, to deal out meat at each meal, Grág. i. 149; í hvert mál, Hm. 36; í eitt mál, for one single ‘meal,’ Karl. 347, Grág. i. 293; fæða þá í tvau mál, ii. 400; í bæði mál (see i B, p. 317): at því máli = Germ. diesmahl, Korm. (in a verse); þat er ok mitt ráð þó þat sé at fyrra máli at menn snæði nokkut, Fb. ii. 676; þat vilda ek at þær æti at einu máli kýr Hálfdanar bróður míns, Ó. H. 64; ef ættak at málungi mat, if I had meat from meal to meal, Hm.2. of the day marks; dag-mál = day-meal = 9 o’clock A. M.; and nátt-mál, night-time = 9 o’clock P. M.; í fyrra málið, to-morrow morning; eg skal koma í fyrra málið.III. of the seasons of the year; í misseri eru mál tvau, í máli eru mánuðr þrír, Rb. 6; mál ok misseri, Hm.; sumar-mál, the time when summer sets in (middle of April), opp. to vetr-nætr, when winter sets in; hríð-mál. q. v.COMPDS: málamatr, málamjólk, málsverðr.3.n. [Ulf. mêl = γραφή and γράμμα; Hel. mâl = imago, effigies; cp. also Goth. maljan = γράφειν, whence mod. Germ. mahlerei, mahlen, = pingere]:—prop. ‘a drawing,’ but it is used in old writers only of inlaid ornaments on spear’s heads or on the hilts and guards of swords; görir Þorgrímr þar af spjót, mál vóru í, Gísl. 18; hann hafði króka-spjót í hendi haugtekit ok allgóð mál í, Ld. 78; spjót, þá fann hann blóð í málunum, Glúm. 344; stál bjartra mála, Korm. 1; gull-mál (q. v.), Þiðr. 110; stála-mál, inlaid work of steel, Ht. R. 33. For specimens of ‘mál’ see Worsaae, Nos. 325, 331; a plate with inlaid work on the outside and a Runic inscription on the inside was found in Oct. 1870 in the cairn Greenmount in Ireland, and is described by Major-General Lefroy.COMPDS: málajárn, málasax, málaspjót, málasteinn. -
78 निराकुल
nir-ākulamfn. not too much beset, little frequented Kathās. ;
not disarranged Gīt. ;
unconfused, clear, calm, steady (am ind.) Var. Kāv. Pañc. ;
n. perspicuity, clearness, calmness Var. ;
- dvāra mf (ā)n. (city) whose gates are not too much crowded Kathās. ;
-lâ̱rtham ind. for the sake of clearness Var.
-
79 riche
adj. (iron.): 'Not-up-to-much', of little merit. Elle est riche, ton idée! I don't think much of that crackpot idea of yours! -
80 ешь пирог с грибами, а язык держи за зубами
ешь пирог с грибами, а (да) язык держи за зубамипогов.cf. keep (save) your breath (wind) to cool your broth (porridge); hear and see and be still (and say but little); hear much, speak little; a still tongue makes a wise head; let not your tongue run at rover; give every man thine ear, but few thy voiceРусско-английский фразеологический словарь > ешь пирог с грибами, а язык держи за зубами
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Little Prince (chief) — Little Prince or Tustenuggee (d. 1832) was an 18th century chieftain and longtime representative of the lower Creeks from the 1780s until his death in 1832. During the early 1800s, he and Big Warrior shared the leadership of the Creek National… … Wikipedia
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Little Missenden — infobox UK place country = England latitude= 51.68178 longitude= 0.66807 official name= Little Missenden population = 6,510 [ [http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7 b=792129 c=Little+Missenden d=16 e=15… … Wikipedia
Much Hadham — 51° 52′ 04″ N 0° 04′ 18″ E / 51.8678, 0.071754 Much Hadham es … Wikipédia en Français
little - a little — ◊ little used as an adjective Little is usually used as an adjective. You use it to talk about the size of something. ...a little table with a glass top. See entry at ↑ small little. ◊ a little used as an adverb A little is usually used as an… … Useful english dictionary
Little Mosque on the Prairie — logo. Format Comedy Created by Zarqa Nawaz Starring … Wikipedia