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81 approach
• saapuminen• saapua• tulo• tulla lähemmäksi• näkökanta• joutua• työtapa• vauhdinotto• asennoituminen• asenne• pääsy• ratkaisumalli• tehdä tarjouksia• katsantokanta• likiarvo• muistuttaa• perusta• suhtautumistapa• kääntyä jnkn puoleen• kääntyä puoleen• laskeutuminen• lähentely• lähtökohta• lähestyä• lähestymistapa• lähennellä• lähetä• lähentyä• lähestyminen* * *ə'prəu 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) lähestyä2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) lähestyminen2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) tuloreitti3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) lähestymisyritys•- approaching -
82 исчезать
•Turbulence dies out (or disappears) gradually as the surface is approached.
•Civilizations based on irrigation faded away because of salination.
* * *Исчезать -- to disappear, to vanish, to be lost, to go away; to level out (сходить на нет)The unsteadiness gradually disappeared as the fluid proceeded toward the top of the cold wall.In experiments with no partition the recirculating region vanished, leaving only a large inactive central core.Eventually a critical precipitate size must be achieved such that carbide coherency is lost.As the load is increased, this problem goes away.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > исчезать
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83 approach
[ə'prəutʃ] 1. vi 2. vtplace zbliżać się (zbliżyć się perf) do +gen; person, problem podchodzić (podejść perf) do +gen; (ask, apply to) zwracać się (zwrócić się perf) do +gen3. n( of person) nadejście nt; ( proposal) propozycja f, oferta f; (access, path) droga f, dojście nt; ( to problem) podejście ntto approach sb about sth — zwracać się (zwrócić się perf) do kogoś o coś
* * *[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) zwracać/zbliżać się do2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) zbliżanie się2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) podejście, podjazd3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) zwrócenie się, podejście, zaloty•- approaching -
84 approach
[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) tuvoties; griezties (pie)2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) tuvošanās2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) pieeja3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) tuvošanās; griešanās (pie)•- approaching* * *tuvošanās; pieeja; tuvoties; uzsākt sarunas, griezties -
85 approach
[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) prisiartinti, priartėti2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) artinimasis2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) prieiga3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) bandymas kreiptis/užkalbinti•- approaching -
86 approach
n. tillvägagångssätt; närmande--------v. vända sig till, söka kontakt med; närma sig* * *[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) närma sig, nalkas2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) annalkande2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) tillfart3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) hänvändelse, trevare, närmande•- approaching -
87 approach
[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) přiblížit se (k)2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) příchod2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) přístup3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) pokus (o sblížení, získání něčeho)•- approaching* * *• postup• pojetí• přístup• přistoupit• přistupovat• přiblížit se k• přikročit• příchod• přiblížení• obrátit se na• koncepce• cesta• blížení• blížit se -
88 approach
[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) priblížiť sa (k)2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) príchod2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) prístup3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) pokus (o zblíženie, získanie niečoho)•- approaching* * *• približovanie• priblížit sa• príchod• približovat sa• prístup• priblíženie• pristupovat• blížit sa• postoj• pomer• ponatie• obrátit sa na -
89 approach
[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) a (se) apropia (de)2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) apropiere2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) cale de acces3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) demers; avans(uri)•- approaching -
90 approach
[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) πλησιάζω2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) πλησίασμα2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) πρόσβαση3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) προσέγγιση•- approaching -
91 approach
[ə'prəuʧ] 1. гл.1)а) подходить, приближатьсяб) воен. подступать, сближаться•Syn:2) граничить, приближаться; быть почти равным, похожимIt approaches mysticism. — Это граничит с мистикой.
Syn:3) обращаться (с просьбой, предложением); начинать переговорыFew of the workers have approached the director about their working conditions. — Несколько рабочих обратились к директору по поводу условий труда.
4)а) пытаться завязать дружбу, наладить контакты5) авиа заходить на посадку2. сущ.1) приближение; наступлениеWith the approach of spring, we began to feel better. — С приближением весны мы почувствовали себя лучше.
2)а) подход, подъезд, подступeasy of approach — легкодоступный подъезд, подход
difficult of approach — труднодоступный подъезд, подход
Syn:б) воен. подступы, подход ( к позициям противника)3) приближение, сближение (по качеству, характеру)In this book he makes his closest approach to greatness. — В этой книге он почти достиг величия.
4) подход (к решению проблемы, задачи)pragmatic / rational approach — прагматичный, рациональный подход
scholarly / scientific approach — научный подход
I like her approach to the problem. — Мне нравится её подход к проблеме.
- Approaches to... Philosophy- Approaches to...5) ( approaches) заигрывания, попытки установить контактыThey made approaches to Monck in the summer of 1659 regarding a possible restoration of the monarchy. — Они искали подходы к Монку летом 1659 года с целью возможной реставрации монархии.
Syn:6) авиа заход на посадкуThe best approach speed is about 95 m.p.h. — Наилучшая скорость при заходе на посадку - 95 миль в час.
7) спорт. выводящий удар в гольфе -
92 как на ладони
как на ладони (ладошке, ладонке)разг.1) (очень ясно, отчётливо (видеть, быть видимым)) clearly (completely) visible; in plain sight; a clear view; plain to see; spread before the eyes; lit. like the palm of one's handТихо, раздельными неслышными шагами подошёл он к окну и поднялся на цыпочки. Вся спаленка Фёдора Павловича предстала пред ним как на ладони. (Ф. Достоевский, Братья Карамазовы) — Softly and noiselessly, step by step, he approached the window, and raised himself on tiptoe. All Fyodor Pavlovich's bedroom lay open before him.
- Приказал снять с позиции пулемёт. Сейчас полезем туда втроём. Прямо из окошка будем бить. Оттуда всё видно, как на ладони. (К. Симонов, Дни и ночи) — 'I had this machine-gun taken away from its position. The three of us are going to crawl up there with it. We'll fire at them from the window. From there you can see everything like the palm of your hand.'
Обзор был отличный, сверху вниз, направо и налево, и ни деревца, ни кустика - всё, как на ладони. (О. Смирнов, Гладышев из разведроты) — It was an excellent position for observation, they could see the road below for quite a distance in both directions with no bushes or trees to get in the way - a clear view.
2) (открытый, ясный, вполне доступный для понимания) as plain as can be; a full (clear) picture of smth.; laid bare; as clear as daylight; you can size up the man at a glance; he (she) is an open book (of smb.)- Насквозь тебя понимаю, голубчик! все твои планы - прожекты, как на ладони, вижу! (М. Салтыков-Щедрин, Господа Головлёвы) — 'I see right through you, my dear! I see all your plans and designs as plain as can be.'
Мы здесь - в бою, человека нам видно, как на ладони. Два-три раза сходил с товарищем в атаку и уже знаешь, как ему дорога родина и готов ли он жизнь отдать за неё. (В. Овечкин, С фронтовым приветом) — We here at the battle-front can size up a man at a glance. You don't have to know a man long - go into battle with him two or three times and you'll soon find out whether he holds his country dear and is prepared to give his life for it or not.
- Вот как сразу, - сказал Платонов... - Либо всё как на ладони, либо "непознаваемое"? А может быть, просто такие сложные системы, которые не поддаются ключу от висячего амбарного замка? (Ф. Кнорре, Шорох сухих листьев) — 'From one extreme to the other,' said Platonov... 'Either everything laid bare, or 'unknowable'. But perhaps there may be systems a bit too complex to be opened by some key from a barndoor padlock?'
- А с инструментами, и не с такими, я умею обращаться. Впрочем, здесь и подсказывать ничего не нужно. Всё как на ладони. (С. Сартаков, Лист Мёбиуса) — 'I know how to use a tool kit. Actually, I don't think you'll need to explain anything. It's all as clear as daylight.'
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93 на цыпочки
(становиться, подниматься и т. п.)rise (raise oneself) on tiptoe; get up on one's toesТихо, раздельными неслышными шагами подошёл он к окну и поднялся на цыпочки. (Ф. Достоевский, Братья Карамазовы) — Softly and noiselessly, step by step, he approached the window, and raised himself on tiptoe.
В зале произошло движение; издатель подошёл ближе к группе, редактор поднялся на цыпочки, желая взглянуть через головы наборщиков в лицо говорившему. (М. Горький, Озорник) — There was movement in the room; the publisher edged closer to the group, the editor got up on his toes to see the speaker's face.
Сухов поверх Женькиной головы заглядывал в кабину трактора, поднимался на цыпочки. (В. Липатов, И это всё о нём) — Sukhov looked over Zhenka's head into the cab of the tractor, rose on tip-toe.
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94 approach
1. n приближение; приход, наступлениеat our approach — при нашем приближении, когда мы подошли
2. n воен. подступ; подход; сближение3. n обыкн. l4. n подступы5. n дор. подъезд, подъездной путь6. n авансы, подходыto make approaches to a girl — ухаживать за девушкой; заигрывать с девушкой
engineering approach — инженерный подход; инеженерный метод
7. n тех. подача, подвод8. n метеор. надвижение9. n спорт. разбег10. n косм. сближениеcollision approach — сближение, угрожающее столкновением
11. n спорт. выводящий удар12. v подходить, приближаться13. v близиться14. v воен. подступать, сближаться15. v воен. сближать16. v граничить, приближаться17. v обращаться; вступать в переговорыall-or-nothing approach — принцип "всё или ничего"
18. v разг. подъезжать, подкатыватьсяhave you approached the manager about a raise? — ты не пробовал подъехать к заведующему относительно прибавки?
19. v ухаживать, пытаться соблазнитьСинонимический ряд:1. access (noun) access; entrance; passageway2. advances (noun) advance; advances; overture3. coming (noun) advent; coming; convergence; imminence; nearness4. course (noun) attack; course; line; plan; procedure; tack5. method (noun) method; strategy; tactic; technique6. access (verb) access; converge; intersect; join7. accost (verb) accost; confront; solicit8. address (verb) address; apply to; bespeak; memorialize9. amount (verb) amount; correspond to; equal; match; partake of; touch10. apply (verb) appeal; apply; petition; sound; sue11. approximate (verb) approximate; compare; nigh; resemble; rival; verge on12. be imminent (verb) be forthcoming; be imminent; be on the horizon; come closer; draw near; draw nigh; impend; loom up13. border (verb) border; trench; verge14. catch (verb) catch; overtake15. go toward (verb) advance; gain on; go toward; near; surround; verge upon16. open (verb) begin; commence; embark; enter; inaugurate; initiate; launch; open; set out; set to; start; take on; take up; undertake17. propose (verb) appeal to; encounter; propose; request; waylay18. reach (verb) reachАнтонимический ряд:avoid; departure; differ from; disparity; distance; diversity; egress; exit; leave; lose; outlet; recession; retreat -
95 approach
[əˈprəutʃ]1. verbto come near (to):يَقْتَرِبChristmas is approaching.
2. noun1) the act of coming near:إقْتِرابThe boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.
2) a road, path etc leading to a place:مَدْخَل، مَنْفَذ، طَريقAll the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.
3) an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc:تَوَجُّـه، تَوَدُّد، تَقَرُّبThat fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.
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96 approach
[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) (s')approcher (de)2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) approche2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) voies d'accès3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) démarche(s), avances•- approaching -
97 approach
[ə'prəu ] 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) aproximar-se2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) aproximação2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) acesso3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) abordagem•- approaching -
98 اقترب (من)
اِقْتَربَ (من) \ approach: to come near (in time or place): As we approached the school, the noise grew louder. Winter was approaching. draw, (drew, drawn): to move; come: The game was drawing to an end. Midnight drew near. \ اِقْتَربَ من \ close: (with adv. or prep.) to come near: The crowd closed round him. The players closed in for an attack. gain on sb.: to get closer to sb. whom one is following: The second runner slowly gained on the first runner, until he drew level with him. near: to come close to: We were nearing home when I saw the fire. -
99 Т-168
(И) ТОТ И ДРУГОЙ NP usu. subj or obj) or AdjP (modif)) one and the otherboth(in limited contexts, with predic expressing refutation) neither.Ирина Викторовна вышла из троллейбуса, обогнула ограду и тоже подошла к Огню и Могиле. Она видела и то и другое не раз, но теперь всматривалась в прозрачную яркость и в синеву огня с особым вниманием... (Залыгин 1). Irina Viktorovna got out of the bus, stepped round the barrier and approached the flame and the tomb. She had seen both many times before, * but now she looked into the bright transparent blue of the flame with special attention... (1a).Одни скажут: он был добрый малый, другие - мерзавец!.. И то и другое будет ложно (Лермонтов 1). Some will say I was a good fellow, others that I was a swine. Neither will be right (lc). -
100 и тот и другой
[NP (usu. subj or obj) or AdjP (modif)]=====⇒ one and the other:- both;- [in limited contexts, with predic expressing refutation] neither.♦ Ирина Викторовна вышла из троллейбуса, обогнула ограду и тоже подошла к Огню и Могиле. Она видела и то и другое не раз, но теперь всматривалась в прозрачную яркость и в синеву огня с особым вниманием... (Залыгин 1). Irina Viktorovna got out of the bus, stepped round the barrier and approached the flame and the tomb. She had seen both many times before, ' but now she looked into the bright transparent blue of the flame with special attention... (1a).♦ Одни скажут: он был добрый малый, другие - мерзавец!.. И то и другое будет ложно (Лермонтов 1). Some will say I was a good fellow, others that I was a swine. Neither will be right (lc).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > и тот и другой
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