-
101 SOW
\#rer- (cited as rerin "I sow", 1st person aorist), pa.t. rendë. SOWN FIELD resta (acre). –RED, VT46:11 cf. RED -
102 SPEAK
quet- (pa.t. quentë) (say, talk). Aorist quetë (spelt “qete”) in source. Also carpa, pa.t. carampë (talk, use tongue; the latter verb apparently does not take a direct object). –LT2:348, VT49:19 -
103 STOP
hauta- (take a rest, cease), pusta- (put a stop to, but also intr: cease), \#tap- (cited in the form tapë, 3rd person sg. aorist; misreading "tápe" with a long vowel in the Etymologies as printed in LR, see VT46:17. The pa.t. tampë is given) (block), STOP SHORT nuhta- (stunt, prevent from coming to completion, not allow to continue). FULL STOP ("in punctuation" – according to VT46:10, 33 a dot placed under a consonant to indicate that it is not followed by a vowel) putta, pusta; STOPPED CONSONANT (i.e. consonant with such an underposed dot) punta; STOPPER tampa –KHAW, PUS/VT46:10, 33, TAP/VT46:17, WJ:413 -
104 TAP
tamin ("I tap", 1st pers. aorist) (pa.t. tamnë) –TAM -
105 TASTE
(vb) \#tyav- (cited in source as tyavin "I taste", 1st pers. aorist); TASTE (noun) tyávë (pl. tyáver is attested in the compound lámatyáver "sound-tastes"; see SOUND-TASTE.) –KYAB, MR:215 -
106 TELL
\#nyar- (cited as nyarin "I tell", 1st pers. aorist) (relate); NOT TO BE TOLD OR RELATED avanyárima –NAR2, WJ:370 -
107 THRUST
nir- (press, force [in a given direction]). ("Though applicable to the pressure of a person on others, by mind and 'will' as well as by physical strength, [this verb] could also be used of physical pressures exerted by inanimates.") Given as a 1st person aorist nirin. Pa.t. probably *nindë since the R of nir- was originally D (the base is given as NID; compare rer- pa.t. rendë from RED concerning the past tense; see SOW). –VT41:17 -
108 TIE
(vb.) \#nut- (cited in source as nutin "I tie", 1st person aorist) –NUT -
109 TOUCH
appa- ("to touch" in a literal sense), \#ap- (given as aorist stem apë) figurative "to touch (one)" = "concern, affect". TOUCHING pa, pá (as regards, concerning) –VT44:26 -
110 TRESPASS
(noun) \#úcarë (isolated from úcaremmar "our sins/trespasses"; verb úcar- "to sin, trespass" (pl. aorist úcarer, úcarir attested). The noun \#úcarë was the word used in Tolkien's final version of the Quenya Lord's Prayer; a draft version has \#rohta (pl. rohtar) = "trespass" or "debt". Compare TRESPASSERS \#rohtalië or \#ruhtalië (i.e. "trespass-people", incorporating lië "people"?) from the same source. For other words for "trespasser" or "debtor", see DEBTOR. –VT43:19, 21 -
111 WANT
\#mer- (cited in the form merë, evidently the 3rd person aorist; pa.t. given as mernë) (wish, desire) –MER -
112 WATCH
(vb) \#tir- (cited in source as tirin "I watch", 1st pers. aorist), also attested as pa.t. tirnë, imperative tira and fut. tiruva is attested (the last is translated "shall heed" in the source), WATCH-TOWER tirion; WATCH (noun) tirissë, also short tiris, tiriss- (vigil) –TIR, VT47:31, MC:222 cf. 215, LT1:258, QL:93, LT1:268 -
113 WIELD
\#tur- (cited in source as turin "I wield", 1st pers. aorist), pa.t. turnë (control, govern). WIELD, esp. WIELD A WEAPON mahta- (deal with, fight, handle, manage); pa.t. mahtanë is attested. –TUR, MAK/VT39:11, MA3, VT47:6, 18, 19, VT49:10 -
114 WISH
(vb) \#mer- (cited in the form merë, evidently the 3rd person aorist; pa.t. given as mernë) (desire); WISH TO GO TO A PLACE mína- (desire to go in some direction, make for it, have some end in view). –MER, VT39:11 -
115 WRITE
\#tec- (3rd pers. aorist tecë is given); noun WRITING sarmë (in the Etymologies also tengwë, but in a later source this word is said to mean "indication, sign, token", and this meaning may be predominant in Tolkien's later Quenya; pl tengwi is attested); WRITING SYSTEM tencelë (spelling); WRITINGS parma (book) –VT39:8, TEK cf. WJ:394, 395, LT2:346
См. также в других словарях:
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