Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

antiquos+mores+l

  • 1 sūmō

        sūmō sūmpsī, sūmptus, ere    [sub+cmo], to take, take up, take in hand, lay hold of, assume: a me argentum, T.: legem in manūs: litteras ad te a M. Lepido consule sumpsimus, have provided ourselves with: Tusculi ante quam Romae sumpta sunt arma, L.: perventum est eo, quo sumpta navis est, hired: pecuniam mutuam, borrow.—To take, eat, drink, consume, enjoy, put on: vinum, N.: Partem Falerni, H.: pomum de lance, O.: sumptā virili togā, put on: regium ornatum, N.— To take in exchange, buy, purchase: decumas agri Leontini: Quae parvo sumi nequeunt, H.—Fig., to take, take up, assume: tantos sibi spiritūs, ut, etc., assumed, Cs.: animum, take courage, O.: sump<*> tis inimicitiis, susceptā causā.— To take up, under take, enter upon, begin: omne bellum sumi facile, to be undertaken, S.: bellum cum Veientibus sumptum, L.: Prima fide vocisque ratae temptamina, O.: Quem virum lyrā sumis celebrare? H.— To exact, inflict, with supplicium or poenam: more maiorum supplicium sumpsit, Cs.: de illā supplicium sumere: virgis supplicium crudelissime sumere: pro maleficio poenam sumi oportere: tam crudelīs poenas, to take such cruel revenge, V.— To take, choose, select: philosophiae studium: hoc mihi sumo, this is my choice: meliores liberos sumpsisse quam genuisse, i. e. to have adopted, S.: materiam vestris aequam Viribus, H.: mala, O.: disceptatorem, L.: Miltiadem imperatorem sibi, N.— To take, assume, claim, arrogate, appropriate: quamquam mihi non sumo tantum neque adrogo, ut, etc.: imperatorias sibi partīs, Cs.: Nec sumit aut ponit securīs Arbitrio popularis aurae, H.: voltūs acerbos, O.: antiquos mores, L.— To take, obtain, get, acquire, receive: distat sumasne pudenter An rapias, H.: laudem a crimine, O.: sumpto rigore, O.— To take, lay out, use, apply, employ, spend, consume: frustra operam, T.: laborem, Cs.: diem ad deliberandum, Cs.: cibi quietisque tempus, L.: curis sumptus, worn out, C. poët.—Of a speaker, to take for granted, assume, maintain, suppose, affirm: id sumere pro certo, quod dubium est: beatos esse deos: pro non dubio, aequius esse, etc., L.— To take, bring forward, cite, mention, adduce: homines notos sumere odiosum est: unum hoc sumo: quid quisquam potest ex omni memoriā sumere inlustrius?
    * * *
    I
    sumere, sumpsi, sumptus V
    take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact (punishment); obtain
    II
    sumere, sumsi, sumtus V
    accept; begin; suppose; select; purchase; obtain; (= sumpsi, sumptum)

    Latin-English dictionary > sūmō

  • 2 exuō

        exuō uī, ūtus, ere    [4 AV-], to draw out, take off, pull off, put off: pharetram umero, O.: iugum, shake off, L.: caestūs, V.— To unclothe, divest, free, put forth: pellibus membra, H.: ossa lacertosque, bares, V.: ex his te laqueis: se iugo, L.: unum exuta pedem vinclis, V.: cornua exuitur, O. — To strip, despoil, deprive: copiae armis exutae, Cs.: se agro paterno, L.—Fig., to lay aside, cast off, divest oneself of, put away: humanitatem: silvestrem animum, V.: mores antiquos, L.: tristitiam, Ta.: ius fasque, Ta.: hac (pinu) hominem, i. e. turn into a pine, O.: ex animo exui non potest, esse deos: Lepidum, get rid of, Ta.
    * * *
    exuere, exui, exutus V
    pull off; undress, take off; strip, deprive of; lay aside, cast off

    Latin-English dictionary > exuō

  • 3 exuo

    ex-ŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [ex and root av-, to go to, put on; Zend. avaiti, go into, ao-thra, shoe; Slav. and Lith. forms, v. Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 17; cf. ind-uo], to draw out or off, to pull or strip off, put off, divest (class.; esp. freq. since the Aug. period).
    I.
    Lit.:

    serpens exuit in spinis vestem,

    Lucr. 4, 61:

    manticam umero,

    App. M. 1, p. 110; cf.:

    pharetram umero,

    Ov. M. 2, 419:

    telum magno e vulnere,

    Stat. Th. 9, 287:

    ensem vaginā,

    id. ib. 9, 76:

    clipeum reduci,

    Ov. H. 13, 147; cf.:

    vincula sibi,

    id. M. 7, 773:

    jugum,

    to shake off, Liv. 35, 17, 8:

    alas,

    to lay aside, Verg. A. 1, 690:

    Trojanos cestus,

    id. ib. 5, 420:

    setosa duris exuere pellibus membra,

    Hor. Epod. 17, 15; cf.:

    magnos membrorum artus, magna ossa lacertosque Exuit,

    strips, bares, Verg. A. 5, 423:

    aliquem veste,

    Suet. Ner. 32:

    palmas vinclis,

    Verg. A. 2, 153:

    digitos,

    i. e. to strip of rings, Mart. 14, 109:

    mensas,

    to uncover, id. 9, 60, 7:

    si ex his te laqueis exueris,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 58, § 151:

    se jugo,

    Liv. 34, 13, 9. —In a Greek construction:

    unum exuta pedem vinclis,

    Verg. A. 4, 518:

    cornua exuitur,

    Ov. M. 9, 52.— Absol.:

    si non saltas, exue igitur (sc. pallam),

    Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 16. —
    B.
    Transf., in gen., to strip, despoil, deprive of any thing:

    hostium copiis fusis armisque exutis,

    i. e. to be forced to throw off their arms and to flee, Caes. B. G. 3, 6, 3:

    hostem armis,

    id. ib. 5, 51 fin.; Sall. J. 88, 3; Liv. 22, 21, 4:

    exuti prope omnes armis diffugere,

    id. 21, 61, 9; 34, 28, 11; Verg. A. 11, 395:

    impedimentis,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14, 8; 7, 42, 5:

    castris,

    Liv. 31, 42, 7; 41, 3, 10; 41, 12, 5; Vell. 1, 9, 4:

    sedibus,

    Tac. A. 13, 39:

    aliquem avitis bonis,

    id. ib. 14, 31; cf.:

    aliquem patrimonio,

    Suet. Gramm. 11:

    montes,

    to strip, lay bare, Stat. S. 4, 3, 50:

    se agro paterno avitoque,

    Liv. 2, 23, 6: exuto Lepido, interfecto Antonio, stripped bare, i. e. without legions, without arms, etc., Tac. A. 1, 2.—
    II.
    Trop., to lay aside, cast off, divest one's self of any thing:

    humanitatem,

    Cic. Lig. 5, 14; cf. id. Att. 13, 2, 1:

    sapientia vanitatem exuit mentibus,

    Sen. Ep. 90 med.:

    mentitum colorem,

    Quint. 12, 10, 76:

    silvestrem animum,

    Verg. G. 2, 51:

    vultus severos,

    Ov. Am. 3, 4, 43:

    feritatem,

    id. F. 3, 281:

    mores antiquos,

    Liv. 27, 8, 6:

    virtutes,

    Tac. A. 1, 75:

    fidem,

    id. ib. 12, 14:

    amicitiam,

    id. ib. 1, 8:

    tristitiam et arrogantiam et avaritiam,

    id. Agr. 9:

    jus fasque,

    id. H. 3, 5:

    promissa,

    to break one's word, id. A. 13, 44:

    pacta,

    id. ib. 6, 43:

    patriam,

    id. H. 5, 5 et saep.:

    hominem exuens ex homine,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 12, 35:

    magistrum,

    Tac. A. 14, 52 fin. —
    * (β).
    With a subjectclause:

    mihi quidem ex animo exui non potest, esse deos,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 3, 7.—
    B.
    Transf., to make void of, to free from:

    se omnibus vitiis,

    Sen. Ep. 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exuo

  • 4 sumo

    sūmo, sumpsi, sumptum, 3 (sync. form of the inf. perf. sumpse, Naev. ap. Gell. 2, 19, 6 (Com. Rel. v. 97 Rib.;

    suremit for sumpsit, surempsit for sumpserit,

    Paul. Diac. 299, 2; Fest. 298, 9), v. a. [contr. for subimo, from sub-emo], to take, take up, lay hold of, assume (syn. capio).
    I.
    In gen.: auferere, non abibis, si ego fustem sumpsero, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 202:

    laciniam,

    id. Merc. 1, 2, 16:

    si hoc digitulis duobus sumebas primoribus,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 24:

    si mutuas non potero, certum'st sumam foenore,

    id. As. 1, 3, 95:

    postremo a me argentum quanti est sumito,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 20:

    locum ( = capere),

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 6, 9:

    legem in manus,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 6, 15:

    unum quodque vas in manus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 63:

    Epicurum et Metrodorum non fere praeter suos quisquam in manus sumit,

    id. Tusc. 2, 3, 8:

    orationes in manus,

    Quint. 10, 1, 22:

    litteras ad te a M. Lepido consule quasi commendaticias sumpsimus,

    have taken, provided ourselves with, Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 3:

    spatium ad vehicula comportanda,

    Liv. 2, 4:

    spatium ad colloquendum,

    id. 8, 18:

    ferrum ad aliquem interficiendum,

    id. 40, 11, 10:

    Tusculi ante quam Romae sumpta sunt arma,

    id. 3, 19, 8:

    pro conjuge ferrum,

    Ov. H. 15 (16), 371:

    arma,

    Quint. 5, 10, 71:

    sume venenum,

    id. 8, 5, 23; Nep. Them. 10, 3; id. Hann. 12, 5:

    partem Falerni,

    Hor. C. 1, 27, 9:

    cyathos,

    id. ib. 3, 8, 13:

    panem perfusam aquā frigidā,

    Suet. Aug. 77:

    potiunculam,

    id. Dom. 21:

    antidotum,

    id. Calig. 23:

    pomum de lance,

    Ov. P. 3, 5, 20:

    cibum,

    Nep. Att. 21; Petr. 111:

    soporem,

    Nep. Dion, 2, 5:

    sumptā virili togā,

    put on, Cic. Lael. 1, 1:

    virilem togam,

    Suet. Aug. 8; 94 med.; id. Tib. 7; id. Galb. 4; Val. Max. 5, 4, 4:

    calceos et vestimenta,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

    regium ornatum,

    Nep. Eum. 13, 3: latum clavum (opp. deponere bracas), Poët. ap. Suet. Caes. 80:

    diadema,

    Suet. Calig. 22:

    annulos ferreos (opp. deponere),

    id. Aug. 100:

    gausapa,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 300:

    alas pedibus virgamque manu tegumenque capillis,

    id. M. 1, 672:

    perventum est eo, quo sumpta navis est,

    Cic. Off. 3, 23, 89:

    pecuniam mutuam,

    id. Fl. 20, 46; Sall. C. 24, 2:

    aurum mutuum,

    Suet. Caes. 51.—Of time:

    diem ad deliberandum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7:

    tempus cibi quietisque,

    Liv. 32, 11.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen.:

    calorem animo,

    Lucr. 3, 288:

    obsequium animo, i. e. animo obsequi,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 8:

    Ariovistus tantos sibi spiritus, tantam arrogantiam sumpserat, ut, etc.,

    assumed, Caes. B. G. 1, 33; cf.:

    sumpsi animum,

    I took courage, Ov. F. 1, 147:

    animos serpentis,

    id. M. 3, 545:

    vigorem,

    id. P. 3, 4, 31:

    cum spiritus plebs sumpsisset,

    Liv. 4, 54, 8:

    certamine animi adversus eum sumpto,

    id. 37, 10, 2:

    exempla,

    Cic. Lael. 11, 38: sumptis inimicitiis, susceptā causā, etc., taken upon one ' s self, assumed, id. Vatin. 11, 28:

    omne bellum sumi facile, ceterum aegerrime desinere,

    to be undertaken, entered upon, begun, Sall. J. 83, 1; so,

    bellum cum aliquo,

    Liv. 1, 42, 2; 36, 2, 3. —
    2.
    Esp.: supplicium sumere, to exact satisfaction, inflict punishment, rarely absol.:

    supplici sibi sumat, quod volt ipse, ob hanc injuriam,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 31:

    satis sumpsimus jam supplici,

    id. Pers. 5, 2, 72:

    graviore sententiā pronuntiatā more majorum supplicium sumpsit,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 44.—Usu. de aliquo:

    potuisse hunc de illā supplicium sumere,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 27, 82:

    tum homo nefarius de homine nobili virgis supplicium crudelissime sumeret,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91:

    supplicium de matre sumpsisse,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 66; Liv. 39, 29; cf. supplicium.—Rarely ex aliquo, Liv. 23, 3, 1.— Post-class. also ab aliquo, Val. Max. 4, 1, ext. 1;

    5, 1, ext. 2.—Rarely poenam sumere ( = capere): pro maleficio poenam sumi oportere,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 36, 108:

    merentis poenas,

    Verg. A. 2, 586:

    poenam scelerato ex sanguine,

    id. ib. 12, 949; cf. id. ib. 6, 501.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To take (by choice), to choose, select:

    philosophiae studium,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 2, 8:

    hoc sumo ( = suscipio), hoc mihi deposco,

    id. Verr. 1, 12, 36:

    nos Capuam sumpsimus,

    id. Fam. 16, 11, 3:

    sumat aliquem ex populo monitorem officii sui,

    Sall. J. 85, 10:

    enitimini, ne ego meliores liberos sumpsisse videar quam genuisse,

    i. e. to have adopted, id. ib. 10, 8:

    sumite materiam vestris, qui scribitis, aequam Viribus,

    Hor. A. P. 38:

    quis te mala sumere cogit? Aut quis deceptum ponere sumpta velit?

    Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 69 sq.:

    disceptatorem,

    Liv. 1, 50:

    quod tres patricios magistratus nobilitas sibi sumpsisset,

    id. 7, 1:

    Miltiadem sibi imperatorem,

    Nep. Milt. 1, 3.— Poet., with inf.:

    quem virum aut heroa lyrā vel acri Tibiā sumis celebrare, Clio?

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 2: quis sibi res gestas Augusti scribere sumit? id. Ep. 1, 3, 7.—
    B.
    To take as one's own, to assume, claim, arrogate, appropriate to one's self (syn.:

    ascisco, assumo, arrogo): quamquam mihi non sumo tantum neque arrogo, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Planc. 1, 3:

    sed mihi non sumo, ut meum consilium valere debuerit,

    id. Att. 8, 11 D, §

    6: sumpsi hoc mihi pro tuā in me observantiā, ut, etc.,

    id. Fam. 13, 50, 1:

    tantum tibi sumito pro Capitone apud Caesarem, quantum, etc.,

    id. ib. 13, 29, 6:

    sibi imperatorias partes,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 51:

    nec sumit aut ponit secures Arbitrio popularis aurae,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 19:

    vultus modo sumit acerbos,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 17:

    mores antiquos,

    Liv. 3, 68:

    proelio sumpta Thessalia est,

    conquered, Flor. 4, 2, 43.—
    C.
    To take, get, acquire, receive:

    distat sumasne pudenter an rapias,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 44:

    laudemque a crimine sumit,

    Ov. M. 6, 474:

    sumpto rigore,

    id. ib. 10, 139:

    vel tua me Sestus vel te mea sumit Abydos,

    id. H. 17 (18), 127. —
    D.
    To take for some purpose, i. e. to use, apply, employ, spend, consume (syn. insumo):

    in malā uxore atque inimico si quid sumas, sumptus est: In bono hospite atque amico quaestus est, quod sumitur,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 79 sq.:

    minus hercle in hisce rebus sumptum est sex minis,

    id. Trin. 2, 4, 9 and 12:

    frustra operam, opinor, sumo,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 15:

    frustra laborem,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 14:

    cui rei opus est, ei hilarem hunc sumamus diem,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 68:

    videtis hos quasi sumptos dies ad labefactandam illius dignitatem,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 44:

    sumpseris tibi familiaritatem nostram ad ornamentum,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 18, 2. — Poet.: curis sumptus, consumed, worn out, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. Fr. Inc. 8 Rib.).—
    E.
    To undertake, begin, enter upon:

    bellum,

    Liv. 1, 42; Flor. 4, 12, 24:

    bellis ponendis sumendisque,

    Liv. 8, 4:

    haec maxime belli ratio sumendi fuerat,

    id. 38, 19:

    duellum cum aliquo,

    id. 36, 2:

    proelia,

    Suet. Caes. 60; Tac. H. 2, 45:

    in hos expeditionem,

    Flor. 4, 12, 6:

    non mandata expeditio, sed sumpta est,

    id. 4, 12, 48.— Poet.:

    prima fide vocisque ratae temptamina sumpsit Liriope,

    Ov. M. 3, 341.—
    F.
    In an oration, disputation, etc.
    1.
    To take for certain or for granted, to assume, maintain, suppose, affirm:

    alterutrum fatearis enim sumasque necesse'st,

    Lucr. 1, 974:

    nec solum ea sumitis ad concludendum, quae ab omnibus concedantur, sed ea sumitis, quibus concessis, etc.,

    Cic. Div. 2, 50, 104:

    aliquid pro certo,

    id. ib. —With inf.-clause:

    beatos esse deos sumpsisti,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 31, 89:

    pro non dubio legati sumebant, quae Antiochi fuerunt, Eumenem aequius esse quam me habere,

    Liv. 39, 28, 5.—
    2.
    To make, take a beginning, etc. (late Lat.):

    ab uno signo sumamus exordium,

    Macr. Somn. Scip. 18:

    ab illā quaestione principium sumere,

    Lact. 1, 2: quin fictio a capite sumat exordium, id. Opif. Dei, 12, 7.—
    3.
    To take, bring forward, cite, mention as a proof, an instance, etc. (cf. profero):

    homines notos sumere odiosum est,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 47:

    unum hoc sumo,

    id. ib. 34, 97:

    sumam annum tertium,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104:

    ex istis tuis sumam aliquem,

    id. Cael. 15, 36:

    quid quisquam potest ex omni memoriā sumere illustrius?

    id. Sest. 12, 27:

    ab oratore aut poëtā probato sumptum ponere exemplum,

    Auct. Her. 4, 1, 1.—
    G.
    To take as a purchase, to buy, purchase:

    quanti ego genus omnino signorum non aestimo, tanti ista quattuor aut quinque sumpsisti,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:

    decumas agri Leontini,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 64, § 149:

    quae parvo sumi nequeunt, obsonia captas,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 106.—
    H.
    Aliquam, to use, enjoy, etc., in mal. part., Mart. 10, 81, 2:

    mille licet sumant,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 90; Auct. Priap. 5; cf.

    gaudia,

    Nemes. Ecl. 4, 59:

    aliquid,

    Petr. 100.—
    K.
    To take, fascinate, charm:

    simul conspexerit juvenem, venustate ejus sumitur,

    App. M. 2, p. 116, 40.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sumo

См. также в других словарях:

  • CONRADUS III — I. CONRADUS III. cui ex Agatha Hohenbergia geniti sunt Simon V. et II. CONRADUS III. fil. Friderici Sueviae Ducis ex Agnete, sorore Henrici V. electus Imperator, post Lotharium II. A. C. 1139. henricum Superbu, Saxoniae et Bavariae Ducem generum… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Weg (Subst.) — 1. A guter Weg krumm, ist nint um. (Deisslingen.) – Birlinger, 203. 2. Ach Gott, den Weg möten wi all, säd de oll Frû, dôr füert de Schinner mit de Koh ût n Stall. – Hoefer, 295; Schlingmann, 461. »Einer Fraw war die Kuh gestorben. Als dieselbe… …   Deutsches Sprichwörter-Lexikon

  • Freund (Subst.) — 1. Allermanns (Allerwelts) Freund, niemands Freund (jedermanns Geck). – Simrock, 2750; Winckler, X, 16; Eiselein, 185; Kirchhofer, 354; Reinsberg III, 143. Dem Allerweltsfreunde empfiehlt W. Müller: »Willst du der Leute Liebling sein, sei… …   Deutsches Sprichwörter-Lexikon

  • ADULTERA — priusquam convincitur, suspecta est: dequae Lex sic sonar Numer. c. 5. v. 12. Si viri cuiuscumque uxor declinaverit, et immunda Facita fuerit adduct vir ille uxorme suam ad Sacerdotem, adducatque cum ea sacrisicium pro ea adducet itaque illam… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • DII — ingenii ab Unius notitia exerrantis figmentum, tot fuêre apud Gentiles, quot deprehendêrunt vel usui suo, vel terrori, vel admirationi apta instrumenta; omisso Eo, qui solus horum Auctor, naturâ suâ invisibilis, per visibilia haec sua opera ipsis …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • ITALIA — I. ITALIA apud vetustissimos Scriptores, Brutiorum proprie regio est, quam Phoenices dixêre Itariam, quasi Piceariam, propter picis copiam praestantiamque, ut Bochart, erudite demonstrat. Vide eum Parte prior. l. 2. c. 26. ut et quae dicta suo… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • NUPTIALE Tempus — accurate semper observatum. Et quidem apud Hebraeos, dote constitutâ, deducere Sponsam Sponso licuit, ita tamen, ut tum temporis morae ratio haberetur, tum dierum Deductioni ex more praestitutorum. Nempe minor in potestate patria desponstat, nisi …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • PROMETHEUS — Iapeti et Clymenes fil. teste Poeta. Κούρην δ᾿ Ι᾿άπετος καλλίσφυρον Ω᾿κεανίνην Η᾿γάγετο Κλυμένην, καὶ ὁμὸν λέχος εἰσανέβαινεν, Η῾δὲ οἰ Α῎τλαντα κρατερόφρονα γείνατο παῖδα. Τίκτε δ᾿ ὑπερκύδαντα Μενοὶτιον, ἠδὲ Προμηθέα Ποικίλον, αἰολομῆτιν. Filium… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • SEXTANS — sexta pars assis: De qua voce sic Gronovius, Trientem et Sextantem volunt esse Siculorum τρίαντα et ἕξαντα; in quo tamen difficultatem inveniunt, quum significatio prorsus alia sit; nam ἕξας semis, τρίας quadrans. Nec repi???si quis sequi malit.… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»