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41 Benedict (Pope, or antipope, from May 22, 964, to July 4, 966. His election by the Romans on the death of Pope John XII infuriated the Holy Roman emperor Otto I who had already deposed John and designated Leo VIII as successor)
Общая лексика: Бенедикт V ГрамматиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope, or antipope, from May 22, 964, to July 4, 966. His election by the Romans on the death of Pope John XII infuriated the Holy Roman emperor Otto I who had already deposed John and designated Leo VIII as successor)
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42 Benedict (X) (Antipope from April 1058 to January 1059. His expulsion from the papal throne was followed by a reform in the law governing papal elections)
Религия: Бенедикт XУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (X) (Antipope from April 1058 to January 1059. His expulsion from the papal throne was followed by a reform in the law governing papal elections)
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43 Benedict (XIII) (Antipope from 1394 to 1423 who maintained to the end of his life that he was the rightful Pope and created four new cardinals as late as November 1422)
Религия: Бенедикт (XIII)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (XIII) (Antipope from 1394 to 1423 who maintained to the end of his life that he was the rightful Pope and created four new cardinals as late as November 1422)
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44 Benedict (XIV) (Counter-antipope from 1425 to с 1433 who so secretly conducted his office that even his residence was uncertain, and he thus became known as the hidden Pope)
Религия: Бенедикт (XIV)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (XIV) (Counter-antipope from 1425 to с 1433 who so secretly conducted his office that even his residence was uncertain, and he thus became known as the hidden Pope)
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45 Boniface (Pope from 418 to 422, whose reign was markedly disrupted by the faction of the antipope Eulalius)
Религия: Бонифаций IУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Boniface (Pope from 418 to 422, whose reign was markedly disrupted by the faction of the antipope Eulalius)
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46 Boniface (Pope, or antipope, from June to July 974 and from August 984 to July 985; he owed his rule to the support of the Crescentii, a powerful and unscrupulous Roman family)
Религия: Бонифаций VIIУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Boniface (Pope, or antipope, from June to July 974 and from August 984 to July 985; he owed his rule to the support of the Crescentii, a powerful and unscrupulous Roman family)
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47 Calixtus (HI) (Antipope from 1168 to 1178 who reigned with the support of the Holy Roman emperor Frederick I Barbarossa)
Религия: Каликст (III)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Calixtus (HI) (Antipope from 1168 to 1178 who reigned with the support of the Holy Roman emperor Frederick I Barbarossa)
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48 Calixtus (Pope from 217? to 222, during the schism of Antipope St. Hippolytus. It appears that Calixtus reduced the penitential severities against fornication and adultery, which the church had previously regarded as irremissible except by God)
Общая лексика: КаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Calixtus (Pope from 217? to 222, during the schism of Antipope St. Hippolytus. It appears that Calixtus reduced the penitential severities against fornication and adultery, which the church had previously regarded as irremissible except by God)
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49 Clement (VII) (First antipope - 1378-94 - of the Western Schism that troubled the Roman Catholic church for 40 years)
Религия: Климент (VII)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Clement (VII) (First antipope - 1378-94 - of the Western Schism that troubled the Roman Catholic church for 40 years)
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50 Constantine (II) (Antipope from 767 to 768. His brief reign revealed how the Holy See was then coveted by temporal rulers)
Религия: Константин IIУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Constantine (II) (Antipope from 767 to 768. His brief reign revealed how the Holy See was then coveted by temporal rulers)
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51 Dioscorus (Pope, or antipope, for 23 days in 530. According to contemporary canon law, Dioscorus' claim to the papal throne was probably legitimate)
Религия: ДиоскорУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Dioscorus (Pope, or antipope, for 23 days in 530. According to contemporary canon law, Dioscorus' claim to the papal throne was probably legitimate)
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52 Eulalius (Antipope from December 418 to April 419. For this defiance of the Emperor's orders, he was rejected and exiled to the Campania, where he died in obscurity)
Религия: ЕвлалийУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Eulalius (Antipope from December 418 to April 419. For this defiance of the Emperor's orders, he was rejected and exiled to the Campania, where he died in obscurity)
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53 Felix (Antipope from 1439 to 1449. He resigned under pressure from the kings of France, England, and Sicily, and was a cardinal for his last two years)
Религия: Феликс VУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Felix (Antipope from 1439 to 1449. He resigned under pressure from the kings of France, England, and Sicily, and was a cardinal for his last two years)
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54 Gregory (VIII) (Antipope from 1118 to 1121 who was excommunicated by Gelasius in 1118 and by Pope Calixtus II in 1119. He died in exile)
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (VIII) (Antipope from 1118 to 1121 who was excommunicated by Gelasius in 1118 and by Pope Calixtus II in 1119. He died in exile)
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55 Hippolytus of Rome (The first antipope, 217/218-235, a champion of the Logos doctrine that distinguished the persons of the Trinity. He conceived of God as a unit who, while indivisible, was plural)
Религия: ИпполитУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Hippolytus of Rome (The first antipope, 217/218-235, a champion of the Logos doctrine that distinguished the persons of the Trinity. He conceived of God as a unit who, while indivisible, was plural)
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56 John (Antipope during January 844. He was saved from being murdered by the noble faction through the intervention of Sergius II, consecrated Pope at St. Peter's without imperial sanction, who then imprisoned him in a monastery)
Религия: антипапа ИоаннУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > John (Antipope during January 844. He was saved from being murdered by the noble faction through the intervention of Sergius II, consecrated Pope at St. Peter's without imperial sanction, who then imprisoned him in a monastery)
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57 John (XXIII) (Schismatic antipope from 1410 to 1415)
Религия: Иоанн (XXIII)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > John (XXIII) (Schismatic antipope from 1410 to 1415)
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58 John XVI (or XVII) (Antipope from 997 to 998. After having been blinded and mutilated, he was either imprisoned or confined to a monastery)
Религия: Иоанн XVI (XVII)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > John XVI (or XVII) (Antipope from 997 to 998. After having been blinded and mutilated, he was either imprisoned or confined to a monastery)
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59 Laurentius (Antipope in 498 and from 501 to about 505/507, whose disputed papal election gave his name to the Laurentian schism, a split in the Roman Catholic church)
Религия: ЛаврентийУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Laurentius (Antipope in 498 and from 501 to about 505/507, whose disputed papal election gave his name to the Laurentian schism, a split in the Roman Catholic church)
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60 Leo (Pope from July to September 903 who assumed the pontificate in a dark period of papal history. He was deposed and imprisoned by the antipope Christopher)
Религия: Лев VУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Leo (Pope from July to September 903 who assumed the pontificate in a dark period of papal history. He was deposed and imprisoned by the antipope Christopher)
См. также в других словарях:
Antipope — • A false claimant of the Holy See in opposition to a pontiff canonically elected Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Antipope Antipope … Catholic encyclopedia
Antipope — An ti*pope, n. One who is elected, or claims to be, pope in opposition to the pope canonically chosen; esp. applied to those popes who resided at Avignon during the Great Schism. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
antipope — (n.) also anti pope, early 15c. (mid 13c. in Anglo Latin), from M.L. antipapa, from Gk. anti against (see ANTI (Cf. anti )) + papa (see POPE (Cf. pope)) … Etymology dictionary
antipope — [an′ti pōp΄; an′tēpōp, an′tīpōp] n. a pope set up against the one chosen by church laws, as in a schism … English World dictionary
Antipope — For the book by Robert Rankin, see The Antipope. An antipope (Latin: antipapa) is a person who opposes a legitimately elected or sitting Pope and makes a significantly accepted competing claim to be the Pope,[1] the Bishop of Rome and leader of… … Wikipedia
antipope — /an ti pohp /, n. a person who is elected or claims to be pope in opposition to another held to be canonically chosen. [1570 80; ANTI + POPE; r. antipape < ML antipapa, modeled on Antichristus ANTICHRIST] * * * In Roman Catholicism, a person who… … Universalium
Antipope Felix II — was installed as Pope in 355 after the Emperor Constantius II banished the reigning Pope, Liberius, for refusing to subscribe the sentence of condemnation against Saint Athanasius. In May 357 the Roman laity, which had remained faithful to… … Wikipedia
Antipope Honorius II — should not be confused with Pope Honorius II. Honorius II (died 1072), born Peter Cadalus, was an antipope from 1061 to 1072. He was born at Verona and became bishop of Parma in 1046. He died at Parma in 1072.After the death of Pope Nicholas II… … Wikipedia
Antipope Callixtus III — or Callistus III (died before October 19, 1183 [Ambrogio Piazzoni, Historia wyboru papieży, Wyd. M Kraków 2003, p. 171] ) was Antipope from September 1168 to 29 August, 1178. His real name was Giovanni, Abbot of Struma. He was a strong and early… … Wikipedia
Antipope John — may refer to:* Antipope John VIII (844), in opposition to Pope Sergius II * Antipope John XVI (997–998), in opposition to Pope Gregory V * Antipope John XXIII (1410–1415), in opposition to Pope Gregory XII See also * Pope John … Wikipedia
Antipope Victor IV — may refer to:* Antipope Victor IV (1138) * Antipope Victor IV (1159 1164) … Wikipedia