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1 animal lanífero
m.wool-producing animal. -
2 animal lanudo
m.wool-producing animal. -
3 Artificial Wool
Is really a recovered waste product, and has grown to an important branch of the textile industry. A large quantity of cheap suits are made from these yarns, of which there arc several varieties, known as mungo, shoddy, extract wool, etc. The various wool wastes which are obtained from rags and waste containing wool, cotton or other fibres are so treated that the vegetable fibres are destroyed by chemical means. The animal fibres remaining are respun into yarns. The term is wrongly applied because the fibre is actually wool, although recovered (see also under Mungo, Shoddy, Extract Wool). The term is also given to a rayon fibre manufactured in Italy and sold as "Snia-fil". The Wool Textile Delegation should give a definite ruling on materials such as this which have no wool in their make-up (see Wool Substitutes) -
4 Fleece, Wool
FLEECE, WoolThe entire crop of wool shorn from a living sheep at one time and as it contains different qualities the operation of sorting is necessary (see Sorting). The average weight of pure wool obtained from a fleece is about 30 to 32 per cent of the total weight. The first wool sheared from the animal is termed " lamb's wool " and each clip afterwards is " fleece wool." -
5 Alpaca (Extract Wool)
Alpaca "wool" weft is obtained by disintegrating fabrics made of mixture materials, and may contain animal and vegetable fibres. The term is also applied to a lustre fabric woven with a cotton warp and alpaca wool weft, plain weave. When dyed in solid colours it is cross-dyed, the cotton warp being dyed before weaving, and the piece is piece-dyed after leaving the loom. The warp is usually 2/80's Egyptian. The cloth wears well and not liable to gather dust, so is used for linings and men's summer coats. A typical cloth is woven 56-in., 72 X 70, 2/80/ 28's alpaca. The true alpaca is a long, white or coloured smooth hair obtained from the Auchenia paco of South America (see Alpaca Wool)Dictionary of the English textile terms > Alpaca (Extract Wool)
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6 Musk-Ox Wool
A " curiosity " wool with colour of the darkest cashmere. The animal is more or less intermediate between sheep and ox, and is widely distributed along the Artic Circle. It seems to be a good coarse substitute for cashmere, and is not unlike Indian wool. -
7 Alpaca Wool
This is obtained from the domesticated alpaca, an animal resembling the angora goat, but smaller, and is variously white, reddish-brown, or black; fibre 6 to 8-in. long, with a uniform diameter, slightly wavy, smooth and fine. It is chiefly used for ladies' dress cloths and lounge jackets. Spun into counts 28's and heavier, also 2/40's and 2/36's from the finer wools. Hosiery yarns are also made from alpaca wool, mostly soft spun in natural shades. -
8 естествена вълна
animal woolanimal woolsБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > естествена вълна
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9 laine
laine [lεn]feminine noun* * *lɛn1) woolde or en laine — woollen [BrE], wool (épith)
2) (colloq) ( vêtement)•Phrasal Verbs:* * *lɛn nflaine vierge — new wool Grande-Bretagne virgin wool USA
* * *laine nf1 ( sur animal) wool;2 ( matière) wool; de or en laine woollenGB, wool ( épith); le manteau est en laine it's a wool coat;3 ○( vêtement) une (petite) laine a woolly.laine en suint unwashed wool; laine peignée worsted; laine polaire fleece; laine à repriser darning wool; laine à tapisserie tapestry wool; laine à tricoter knitting wool; laine de verre glass wool; laine vierge new wool GB, virgin wool US; pure laine vierge pure new GB ou virgin US wool.elle se laisse tondre or manger la laine sur le dos she lets people walk all over her ou take advantage of her.[lɛn] nom féminin1. [poil - du mouton, de l'alpaga etc] woolil se laisserait manger ou tondre la laine sur le dos (familier) he'd let you take the shirt off his back3. [vêtement]4. [isolant]————————de laine locution adjectivalebonnet/chaussettes de laine woollen hat/socks -
10 натуральная шерсть
1) General subject: animal wool2) Engineering: new wool, shear wool, shearing wool, virgin wool3) Agriculture: live wool, shorn wool4) Textile: new wool (до обработки), true wool5) Makarov: natural wool, virgin wool (до переработки)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > натуральная шерсть
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11 coma
coma ae, f, κόμη, the hair of the head, hair: calamistrata: flava, H.: intonsa, V.: deciderint comae, H.: compositae, O.: comas religata, H.: positu variare, O.: scissa comam, V.: laniata comas, O.: aurea, the golden fleece.—Foliage, leaves (poet.): redeunt Arboribus comae, H.: hyacinthi, V.—The wool on parchment, Tb.—Sunbeams, rays, Ct.* * *Ihair, hair of head, mane of animal; wool, fleece; foliage, leaves; raysII -
12 Vicuña
nvicuña [animal, wool] -
13 Vikunja
nvicuña [animal, wool] -
14 текстильное волокно животного происхождения
текстильное волокно животного происхождения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal textile fibre
A filament or threadlike strand derived from animals that manufacturers use to produce clothes or other goods that require weaving, knitting or felting, which include silk, wool, mohair and other forms of animal hair. (Source: INP / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > текстильное волокно животного происхождения
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15 Fell
n; -(e)s, -e1. ZOOL. coat; abgezogenes, von größeren Tieren: hide; von kleineren Tieren: skin; von Schafen: fleece; unbearbeitetes: pelt; (Pelz) fur; einem Tier das Fell abziehen skin an animal2. Pauke etc.: skin3. umg. fig.: ein dickes Fell haben have a thick skin; sich (Dat) ein dickes Fell zulegen acquire a thick skin; jemandem das Fell gerben tan s.o.’s hide, give s.o. a hiding; jemandem das Fell über die Ohren ziehen pull the wool over s.o.’s eyes; seine Felle davonschwimmen sehen see one’s hopes dashed, (have to) wave goodbye to one’s plans etc.; jucken I* * *das Fellpelt; fur; hide; coat; skin* * *Fẹll [fɛl]nt -(e)s, -e1) fur; (von Schaf, Lamm) fleece; (von toten Tieren) skin, felleinem Tier das Fell abziehen — to skin an animal
ihm sind alle or die Felle weggeschwommen (fig) — all his hopes were dashed
2) (fig inf = Menschenhaut) skin, hide (inf)ein dickes Fell haben — to be thick-skinned, to have a thick skin
ihn or ihm juckt das Fell —
das Fell versaufen — to hold the wake
* * *(the hair or wool of an animal: Some dogs have smooth coats.) coat* * *<-[e]s, -e>[fɛl]einem Tier das \Fell abziehen to skin an animal* * *das; Fell[e]s, Fellejemandem das Fell über die Ohren ziehen — (fig. salopp) take somebody for a ride (fig. coll.)
2) o. Pl. (Material) fur; furskin3) (abgezogene behaarte Haut) skin; hideihm od. ihn juckt das Fell — (ugs.) he is asking for a good hiding (coll.)
ein dickes Fell haben — (ugs.) be thick-skinned or have a thick skin
* * *1. ZOOL coat; abgezogenes, von größeren Tieren: hide; von kleineren Tieren: skin; von Schafen: fleece; unbearbeitetes: pelt; (Pelz) fur;einem Tier das Fell abziehen skin an animal2. Pauke etc: skin3. umg fig:ein dickes Fell haben have a thick skin;sich (dat)ein dickes Fell zulegen acquire a thick skin;jemandem das Fell gerben tan sb’s hide, give sb a hiding;jemandem das Fell über die Ohren ziehen pull the wool over sb’s eyes;seine Felle davonschwimmen sehen see one’s hopes dashed, (have to) wave goodbye to one’s plans etc; → jucken A* * *das; Fell[e]s, Fellejemandem das Fell über die Ohren ziehen — (fig. salopp) take somebody for a ride (fig. coll.)
2) o. Pl. (Material) fur; furskin3) (abgezogene behaarte Haut) skin; hideihm od. ihn juckt das Fell — (ugs.) he is asking for a good hiding (coll.)
ein dickes Fell haben — (ugs.) be thick-skinned or have a thick skin
* * *-e n.coat n.fur n.pelt n.skin n. -
16 merino
adj.merino, curly, wooly, fleecy.m.merino, breed of Spanish sheep valued for their fine wool, Ovis aries.* * *► adjetivo1 merino\lana merina merino wool* * *merino, -a1.ADJ merino2.SM / F (=oveja) merino (sheep)3.SM (=lana) merino wool* * *I- na adjetivo merino (before n)II- na masculino, femeninoa) ( animal) merino (sheep)* * *I- na adjetivo merino (before n)II- na masculino, femeninoa) ( animal) merino (sheep)* * *merino ( before n)masculine, feminine1 (animal) merino, merino sheep2* * *
merino,-a adjetivo & sustantivo masculino y femenino merino
' merino' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
merina
* * *merino, -a♦ adjmerino♦ nm[tela] merino (wool)* * *adj merino atr ;lana/oveja merina merino wool/sheep -
17 hebra
f.thread.* * *1 (de hilo) thread, piece of thread3 (veta) vein4 figurado thread\pegar la hebra familiar to get chatting, chew the fat* * *noun f.strand, thread* * *SF1) [de hilo] thread2) (Bot) (=fibra) fibre, fiber (EEUU); [de madera] grain; [de gusano de seda] thread3) [de metal] vein, streak5)romperse la hebra Méx * —
* * *a) (Tex) thread, strandb) (fibra vegetal, animal) fiber*c) ( del gusano de seda) threadd) ( de la madera) grain* * *= thread, yarn.Ex. Wronski remained silent for a moment, looking at the thin gray threads of smoke that were rising from his cigarette.Ex. This is the perfect yarn for knitting when the luxury and durability of pure new wool is desired.----* hebra de hilo = strand of thread.* * *a) (Tex) thread, strandb) (fibra vegetal, animal) fiber*c) ( del gusano de seda) threadd) ( de la madera) grain* * *= thread, yarn.Ex: Wronski remained silent for a moment, looking at the thin gray threads of smoke that were rising from his cigarette.
Ex: This is the perfect yarn for knitting when the luxury and durability of pure new wool is desired.* hebra de hilo = strand of thread.* * *1 ( Tex) thread, strandlana de cuatro hebras four-ply woolhebras de plata adornaban su sien ( liter); he had silver hairs around the templesperder la hebra to lose the thread2 (fibra vegetal, animal) fiber*tienes que quitarles las hebras a las judías verdes you have to string the green beans, you have to remove the stringy parts from the green beans3 (del gusano de seda) thread4 (de la madera) grain* * *
hebra sustantivo femenino
hebra sustantivo femenino
1 (trozo de hilo) thread
2 (de carne) sinew
♦ Locuciones: pegar la hebra, to chat
' hebra' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
brizna
- tabaco
English:
ply
- strand
* * *hebra nf1. [de hilo] thread2. [fibra] fibre3. [de judías, puerros] string;[de tabaco] strandhe perdido la hebra de su explicación I've lost the thread of his explanation;Esp Fampegar la hebra to start chatting5. CompChilede una hebra all at once, in one breath* * *f thread;pegar la hebra fam start a conversation, get talking fam* * *hebra nf: strand, thread* * * -
18 alpaca
f.1 alpaca.2 German silver.* * *1 (animal, tela) alpaca————————1 (metal) nickel silver, German silver, alpaca* * *SF alpaca* * *1) (Zool, Tex) alpaca2) (Metal) nickel silver, German silver* * *= bale.Ex. They specialised in printing labels for marking bales of fabric exported from Britain to India 1860s-1890s.----* alpaca de paja = straw bale.* * *1) (Zool, Tex) alpaca2) (Metal) nickel silver, German silver* * *= bale.Ex: They specialised in printing labels for marking bales of fabric exported from Britain to India 1860s-1890s.
* alpaca de paja = straw bale.* * *A1 ( Zool) alpacalana de alpaca alpaca (wool)2 ( Tex) alpacaB ( Metal) nickel silver, German silver* * *
alpaca sustantivo femenino
1 (Zool, Tex) alpaca;
2 (Metal) nickel silver, German silver
alpaca sustantivo femenino alpaca
* * *alpaca nf1. [metal] alpaca, German o nickel silver2. [animal] alpaca3. [tela] alpaca* * ** * *alpaca nf: alpaca -
19 Salt, Sir Titus
[br]b. 20 September 1803 Morley, Yorkshire, Englandd. 29 December 1876 Saltaire, Yorkshire, England[br]English industrialist, social reformer and entrepreneur who made his fortune by overcoming the problems of utilizing alpaca wool in the production of worsted, and established the early model town at Saltaire.[br]Titus Salt arrived in Bradford with his father, who was a wool merchant in the town, in 1822. He soon set up his own company and it was there that he experimented with the textile worsted. Alpaca wool comes from an animal of the camel family that resembles the llama, and flocks of domesticated breeds of the animal had been raised in the high Andes since the days of the Incas. The wool was introduced into Europe via Spain and, later, Germany and France. The first attempts to spin and weave the yarn in England were made in 1808, but despite experimentation over the years the material was difficult to work. It was in 1836 that Salt evolved his method of utilizing a cotton warp with part alpaca weft. The method proved a great success and Bradford gained a reputation as a manufacturing centre for alpaca wool, exporting both yarn and cloth in quantity, especially to the USA. By 1850 Salt, who owned six mills, was Bradford's biggest employer and was certainly its richest citizen. He decided to move out of the city and built a new mill works, the architects of which were Lockwood and Mawson, on the banks of the River Aire a few miles from the city. Around the works, between 1851 and 1871, he built houses, a hospital, library, church, institute and almshouses for his workers. The buildings were solid, good-standard structures of local stone and the houses were pleasantly situated, with their amenities making them seem palaces compared to the slums in which other Bradford textile workers lived at the time. The collection of buildings was the first example in Britain of a "model new town", and was, indeed still is, a remarkable prototype of its kind. Apart from being a philanthropist and social reformer, Salt was also concerned with taking advantage of the technical developments of his time. His mill works, which eventually covered ten acres of land, was of fashionably Italianate architectural style (its chimney even a copy of the campanile of the Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa in Venice), although its structure was of iron framing. The weaving shed held 1,200 looms and had capacity for 3,000 workers, who produced 30,000 yards of cloth per day. Water from the river was used to produce steam to power the matchinery used in the manufacturing processes of scouring, dyeing and finishing. For the export of goods, the nearby Leeds-Liverpool Canal linked the works to Britain's chief ports, and the Midland Railway (an extension of the LeedsBradford line which opened in 1846) was of great use for the same purpose.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCreated Baronet 1869.Further ReadingDictionary of National Biography.Visitors Guide to Salt aire, Bradford City Council.DY -
20 sheep
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