-
1 bed
printing (graphic) industry• painoalusta• juonne• autonlava• sija• alaosa• alunentechnology• alusta• asettaa• uoma• vuodepaikka• vuode• potilaspaikka• punkka• puutarhapenkki• kerros istuttaa• kerrosfinance, business, economy• kiinnittää• mennä makuulle• petibuilding / construction industry• perustus• penkki• patja• sairaansija• sairaalapaikka• sarka• makuupaikka• makuusija• sänky• kuormatila• lava• pohja* * *bed1) (a piece of furniture, or a place, to sleep on: The child sleeps in a small bed; a bed of straw.) sänky, vuode2) (the channel (of a river) or floor (of a sea) etc.) joenuoma, merenpohja3) (a plot in a garden: a bed of flowers.) penkki4) (layer: a bed of chalk below the surface.) kerros•- - bedded- bedding
- bedbug
- bedclothes
- bedcover
- bedridden
- bedroom
- bedside
- bedspread
- bedtime
- bed and breakfast
- bed of roses
- go to bed -
2 bed and breakfast
(lodging for the night, and breakfast only (not lunch or dinner).) majoitus ja aamiainen -
3 make a/one's bed
(to tidy and straighten the sheets, blankets etc on a bed after it has been used: The children make their own beds every morning.) sijata vuoteensa -
4 be up and about
(to be out of bed: I've been up and about for hours; Is she up and about again after her accident?) jalkeilla -
5 flower-bed
-
6 separation from bed and board
• asumusero -
7 undress
• paljastaa• riisuuntua• riisuutua• riisua• aamupuku• kenttäpuku* * *1) (to take the clothes off (a person): She undressed the child; Undress yourself and get into bed.) riisua2) (to undress oneself: I undressed and went to bed.) riisuutua -
8 hop
• oopiumi• hyppäys• hypätä• huumausaine• humalakasvi• hyppiä• humala• humala (kasvi)• hypellä• hyppy• bileet• linkata• lentomatka• kolmiloikka• loikkaus• loikka* * *I 1. hop past tense, past participle - hopped; verb1) ((of people) to jump on one leg: The children had a competition to see who could hop the farthest; He hopped about in pain when the hammer fell on his foot.) hyppiä yhdellä jalalla2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) to jump on both or all legs: The sparrow/frog hopped across the lawn.) hypellä3) (to jump: He hopped (over) the fence and ran away; He hopped out of bed.) hypätä4) ((with in(to), out (of)) to get into or out of a car etc: The car stopped and the driver told the hikers to hop in; I'll hop out of the car at the next crossroads.) hypätä2. noun1) (a short jump on one leg.)2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) a short jump on both or all legs: The sparrow crossed the lawn in a series of hops.)•- catch someone on the hop
- catch on the hop
- keep someone on the hop
- keep on the hop II hop noun(a climbing plant, the bitter fruits of which (hops) are used in brewing beer.) humala -
9 border
• olla rajanatextile industry• palle• alueraja• raja(valtiollinen)• reunusta• rajamaa• reunus• reuna• raja• rajoittaa• reunustaa• reunuste• raja (valtion)• raja (läänin ym)• rajoittua• rajakahakka• kantti• kehystää• kehys• lieve• maaraja• syrjä• kylki• laita• laitama* * *'bo:də 1. noun1) (the edge of a particular thing: the border of a picture/handkerchief.) reuna2) (the boundary of a country: They'll ask for your passport at the border.) raja3) (a flower bed round the edge of a lawn etc: a flower border.) kukkapenkki2. verb((with on) to come near to or lie on the border of: Germany borders on France.) rajoittua3. noun(the border between one thing and another: He was on the borderline between passing and failing.) raja -
10 drag
• roikottaa• ilmanvastus• jarru• hilata• hivuttautua• hinata• vastus• vetää• viivytellä• raastaa• raahata• repiä• riepottaa (raahata)• riepottaa• retuuttaa• kiikuttaa• kiskoaphysics• kitka• harkki• harata• haramarine• naaratamarine• naara• madella• sujua huonosti• äestää• äes• kuljettaa• lanaagriculture• lata• lanata• laahustaa• laahata* * *dræɡ 1. past tense, past participle - dragged; verb1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) kiskoa2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) raahata3) (to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) laahata, laahautua4) (to search (the bed of a lake etc) by using a net or hook: Police are dragging the canal to try to find the body.) naarata5) (to be slow-moving and boring: The evening dragged a bit.) olla pitkäveteinen2. noun1) (something which slows something down: He felt that his lack of education was a drag on his progress.) jarru2) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) sauhut3) (something or someone that is dull and boring: Washing-up is a drag.) riesa4) (a slang word for women's clothes when worn by men.) transvestiitin asu -
11 on
• paikkaa• paikallaan• palavat• paikalleen• nojautua• nojata• jatkaa jotakin• jonkin päällä• jossakin• jonkin päälle• jollakin• tähdentää• varrella• edelleen• eteenpäin• erimielinen• siirtyä• alalle• ajoissa• alkaen• aikaa• päälle• päällä• raportoida• tilaa ym• kiinni• kohdetta• sopia• yllä• ylle• kytketty• käynnissä• pinnalla• pitkin• pinnalle• lähtien* * *on 1. preposition1) (touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: The book was lying on the table; He was standing on the floor; She wore a hat on her head.)2) (in or into (a vehicle, train etc): We were sitting on the bus; I got on the wrong bus.)3) (at or during a certain day, time etc: on Monday; On his arrival, he went straight to bed.)4) (about: a book on the theatre.) jostakin kertova5) (in the state or process of: He's on holiday.) jossakin6) (supported by: She was standing on one leg.) varassa7) (receiving, taking: on drugs; on a diet.) kuurilla8) (taking part in: He is on the committee; Which detective is working on this case?) parissa9) (towards: They marched on the town.) kohti10) (near or beside: a shop on the main road.) varrella11) (by means of: He played a tune on the violin; I spoke to him on the telephone.)12) (being carried by: The thief had the stolen jewels on him.) mukanaan13) (when (something is, or has been, done): On investigation, there proved to be no need to panic.) tehtäessä14) (followed by: disaster on disaster.)2. adverb1) ((especially of something being worn) so as to be touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: She put her hat on.) päällä, päälle, yllään2) (used to show a continuing state etc, onwards: She kept on asking questions; They moved on.) jatkaa3) (( also adjective) (of electric light, machines etc) working: The television is on; Turn/Switch the light on.) päällä, päälle4) (( also adjective) (of films etc) able to be seen: There's a good film on at the cinema this week.) mennä5) (( also adjective) in or into a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got on.) kyytiin3. adjective1) (in progress: The game was on.) meneillään2) (not cancelled: Is the party on tonight?)•- oncoming- ongoing
- onwards
- onward
- be on to someone
- be on to
- on and on
- on time
- on to / onto -
12 rise
• ojentautua• palkankorotus• paisua• saada alkunsa• nostaa• nousta• nousu• nousukohta• nostatus• nosto• ilmaantua• vastamäki• virkaylennys• elpyminen• enetä• aiheutua• alku• töyräs• pörhistyä• kapinoida• kasvaa• kohoama• kohoaminen• kohentua• kohoutuma• kiivetä• kohota• kohottautua• kohouma• kohotus• lisääntyä• lisääntyminenfinance, business, economy• kallistua (hinta)• kallistua• kallistua(talous)• kallistuminen• kajastaa• mäki• menestyä• syntyä• synty• ylennys• yletä• ylämäki• kummuta• kukkula• korotus• lähde• lopettaa istunto* * *1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) nousta2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) nousta3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) nousta4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) nousta seisomaan5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) nousta6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) nousta7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) nousta8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) yletä9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) alkaa10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) nousta11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) kohota12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) nousta ylös2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) nousu2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) palkankorotus3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) mäki4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) nousu•- rising3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) nouseva- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion -
13 stretch
• ojennella• ojentaa• oikaista• oikoa• oikaisu• jatkua• jakso• jännittää• jännitys• venyvyys• venyä• venytellä• venyttää• venymä• vetää• etäisyys• antaa ponnistusta vaativia tehtäviä• ulottua• ulottaa• väli• ponnistaa• kiriä• kiristää• leventää• levittää• levitä• mennä• pidentää• suora• taipale• kurottaa• kurottautua• kurkottautua• kurkottaa• laajentaa• pingottaa• pitkittää• pinkoa* * *stre 1. verb1) (to make or become longer or wider especially by pulling or by being pulled: She stretched the piece of elastic to its fullest extent; His scarf was so long that it could stretch right across the room; This material stretches; The dog yawned and stretched (itself); He stretched (his arm/hand) up as far as he could, but still could not reach the shelf; Ask someone to pass you the jam instead of stretching across the table for it.) venyttää, venyä, ulottua2) ((of land etc) to extend: The plain stretched ahead of them for miles.) levittäytyä2. noun1) (an act of stretching or state of being stretched: He got out of bed and had a good stretch.) venytys2) (a continuous extent, of eg a type of country, or of time: a pretty stretch of country; a stretch of bad road; a stretch of twenty years.) jakso, alue•- stretchy
- at a stretch
- be at full stretch
- stretch one's legs
- stretch out -
14 burp
-
15 camp
• räikeä• eksentrinen• telttailla• leiri• leiriytyä• naismainen* * *kæmp 1. noun1) (a piece of ground with tents pitched on it.) leiri2) (a collection of buildings, huts or tents in which people stay temporarily for a certain purpose: a holiday camp.) leiri3) (a military station, barracks etc.) leiri4) (a party or side: They belong to different political camps.) leiri2. verb((also go camping) to set up, and live in, a tent / tents: We camped on the beach; We go camping every year.) leiriytyä, telttailla- camper- camping
- camp bed
- camp-fire
- campsite -
16 dressing
• ojennus• rikastus• höyläys• jalostus• työstö• sidos• sidonta• side• täyte• valmistaminen• pukeutuminen• pukeminen• kastike• haavaside• muokkaaminen• muokkaus• käsittely• kääre• korvike* * *1) (something put on as a covering: We gave the rose-bed a dressing of manure.) lannoite2) (a sauce added especially to salads: oil and vinegar dressing.) salaatinkastike3) (a bandage etc used to dress a wound: He changed the patient's dressing.) side -
17 fever
• palo• into• intohimo• hehku• huuma• huume• vimma• kiihko• kuumetauti• kuume• kuumesairaus* * *'fi:və((an illness causing) high body temperature and quick heart-beat: She is in bed with a fever; a fever of excitement.) kuume- feverish- feverishly
- at fever pitch -
18 flower
• kukkanen• kukkia• kukoistus• kukoistaa• kukka* * *1. noun(the part of a plant or tree from which fruit or seed grows, often brightly coloured and sometimes including the stem on which it grows: a bunch of flowers.) kukka2. verb((of plants etc) to produce flowers: This plant flowers in early May.) kukkia- flowered- flowery
- flower-bed
- flower-pot
- in flower -
19 follow suit
• tunnustaa maata• seurata esimerkkiä* * *(to do just as someone else has done: He went to bed and I followed suit.) seurata esimerkkiä -
20 hammock
• riippumatto• verkkokeinu• makuusija* * *'hæmək(a long piece of netting, canvas etc hung up by the corners and used as a bed, eg in a ship.) riippumatto
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