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81 Peliades
1.Pĕlĭas, ădis, f.I.Of or belonging to Pelias; v. 2. Pelias fin. —II. 2.Pĕlĭas, ae (nom. Pelia, Sen. Med. 201; 276), m., = Pelias, a king of Thessaly, son of Neptune and the nymph Tyro, brother of Neleus, half-brother of Æson, and father of Acastus. Being appointed by Æson guardian to his son Jason, he sought, when Jason grew up, to rid himself of the charge by inciting him to join the Argonautic expedition. After Jason's return Pelias was slain by his own daughters, at the artful instigation of Medea, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 80; Hyg. Fab. 24; Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 34 (Trag. v. 286 Vahl.); id. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 58, 217 (id. v. 313 ib.); Ov. M. 7, 304; Val. Fl. 1, 22 et saep.—Hence, Pĕlĭădes, the daughters of Pelias, who, upon Medea's promise to restore their father's youth, cut him to pieces, and boiled him in a caldron, Phaedr. 4, 7, 16; cf. Hyg. Fab. 24. -
82 Pelias
1.Pĕlĭas, ădis, f.I.Of or belonging to Pelias; v. 2. Pelias fin. —II. 2.Pĕlĭas, ae (nom. Pelia, Sen. Med. 201; 276), m., = Pelias, a king of Thessaly, son of Neptune and the nymph Tyro, brother of Neleus, half-brother of Æson, and father of Acastus. Being appointed by Æson guardian to his son Jason, he sought, when Jason grew up, to rid himself of the charge by inciting him to join the Argonautic expedition. After Jason's return Pelias was slain by his own daughters, at the artful instigation of Medea, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 80; Hyg. Fab. 24; Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 34 (Trag. v. 286 Vahl.); id. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 58, 217 (id. v. 313 ib.); Ov. M. 7, 304; Val. Fl. 1, 22 et saep.—Hence, Pĕlĭădes, the daughters of Pelias, who, upon Medea's promise to restore their father's youth, cut him to pieces, and boiled him in a caldron, Phaedr. 4, 7, 16; cf. Hyg. Fab. 24. -
83 Peleus
Pēleus, ĕi and ĕos ( gen. Peleos, Val. Fl. 1, 131; acc. Pelea, Hor. C. 3, 7, 17; voc. Peleu, Cat. 64, 26; Hor. A. P. 104; abl. Peleo, Cic. de Or. 3, 15, 57), m., = Pêleus, a king of Thessaly, son of Æacus, brother of Telamon, half-brother of Phocus, husband of Thetis, father of Achilles, and a sharer in the expedition of the Argonauts, Hyg. Fab. 14; Ov. M. 11, 221; 12, 365 sqq.; Cat. 64, 19; Hor. A. P. 96; Val. Fl. 1, 131.— Hence,A.Pēlēïus, a, um, adj., Peleian, poet. for Achillean:B.facta,
Sil. 13, 803: virgo, of Achilles ( Briseis), Stat. Achill. 2, 210. —Pēlīdes, ae, m.1.The son of Peleus, i. e. Achilles, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 5; Ov. H. 8, 83:2.Pelidae currus,
Verg. A. 12, 350; 2, 548; 5, 808; Hor. C. 1, 6, 6:lites Inter Peliden et inter Atriden,
id. Ep. 1, 2, 12; Ov. M. 12, 605; Juv. 3, 280.—Also, the son of Achilles:Neoptolemus,
Verg. A. 2, 263. -
84 cōn-sors
cōn-sors sortis, m and f I. Adj, having a common lot, of the same fortune: pectora (i. e. sorores), O.: sanguis, a brother's, O.: tecta, common, V.: casūs: fratres, partners: socius, H. — II. Subst, a sharer, co-heir, partner, associate, colleague, comrade: consortes mendicitatis: thalami, wife, O.: frater et consors censoris, co-heir, L.: in lucris: me consortem nati concede sepulchro, V.— A brother, sister: Remus, Tb.: Iovis, O.: suus, O. -
85 ūnigena
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86 Ad Castoris
1.castor, ŏris, m., = kastôr, the castor, beaver; pure Lat. fiber: Castor fiber, Linn.; Plin. 32, 3, 13, § 26; cf. id. 8, 30, 47, § 109; Cic. ap. Isid. Orig. 12, 2, 21; Ov. Nux. 166; acc. castorem, App. M. 1, p. 106, 10:2.castora,
Juv. 12, 34.Castor, ŏris (acc. to some gramm. Castōris, Quint. 1, 5, 60), m., = Kastôr.I.The son of the Spartan king Tyndarus and Leda, brother of Helena and Pollux, with whom, as twin star (Gemini;II.hence even Castores,
Plin. 10, 43, 60, § 121; 35, 4, 10, § 27; 7, 22, 22, § 86; and:alter Castor,
Stat. S. 4, 6, 16), he served as a guide to mariners, Varr. L. L. 5, § 58; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 18, 45; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 5; id. Epod. 17, 42; 17, 43; id. C. 4, 5, 35:gaudet equis,
id. S. 2, 1, 26; cf. id. C. 1, 12, 25, and Ov. M. 12, 401:ad Castoris (sc. aedem),
on the forum, Cic. Mil. 33, 91; where pecuniary affairs were transacted, id. Quint. 4, 17; cf. Juv. 14, 260.—Derivv.A.In oaths: ecastor and mecastor [the old interj. e or the pron. acc. me, prefixed; cf.: equidem, edepol; mehercle, medius fiduis, etc., v. Corss. Ausspr. II. p. 856 sq.], by Castor, an oath in very frequent use, especially by women, though not exclusively by them, as asserted by Gell. 11, 6, 1, and Charis. p. 183 P.; cf. Plaut. As. 5, 2, 46; 5, 2, 80; id. Cas. 5, 4, 13:B.ecastor, re experior, quanti facias uxorem tuam,
id. Am. 1, 3, 10; 1, 3, 39; id. Cist. 4, 2, 61; id. Truc. 2, 5, 28; id. Poen. 1, 2, 71; id. Stich. 1, 3, 89; id. As. 1, 3, 36; id. Truc. 2, 2, 60; id. As. 3, 1, 30; id. Stich. 1, 3, 81:ecastor vero,
id. Merc. 4, 1, 25:per ecastor scitus (i. e. perscitus ecastor) puer est natus Pamphilo,
Ter. And. 3, 2, 6:nec nunc mecastor quid hero ego dicam queo comminisci,
Plaut. Aul, 1, 1, 28; cf. id. Merc. 4, 1, 6; id. Cas. 2, 3, 30; id. Men. 4, 2, 50; id. Mil. 1, 1, 63; cf. also id. Stich. 1, 3, 86; id. Truc. 2, 2, 36; 2, 7, 30; 3, 2, 11; 4, 4, 9; 5, 1, 26: Sy. Salve, mecastor, Parmenio. Pa. Et tu, edepol, Syra, Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 8 Don. —Ad Castŏris or Lŏcus Ca-stŏrum, nom. propr., a place in Upper Italy, between Cremona and Bedriacum, where stood a shrine of Castor and Pollux, Suet. Oth. 9; Tac. H. 2, 24.—C. III.A companion of Æneas, Verg. A. 10, 124.—IV.The grandson of king Deiotarus, Cic. Deiot. 1, 2, 10; 1, 2, 28 sq.—V.Castor Tarcondarius, a chieftain of Gallogrœcia, ally of Pompey, Caes. B. C. 3, 4.—VI.Antonius Castor, an author on botany, Plin. 25, 17, 66, § 174; 25, 2, 5, § 9. -
87 Castor
1.castor, ŏris, m., = kastôr, the castor, beaver; pure Lat. fiber: Castor fiber, Linn.; Plin. 32, 3, 13, § 26; cf. id. 8, 30, 47, § 109; Cic. ap. Isid. Orig. 12, 2, 21; Ov. Nux. 166; acc. castorem, App. M. 1, p. 106, 10:2.castora,
Juv. 12, 34.Castor, ŏris (acc. to some gramm. Castōris, Quint. 1, 5, 60), m., = Kastôr.I.The son of the Spartan king Tyndarus and Leda, brother of Helena and Pollux, with whom, as twin star (Gemini;II.hence even Castores,
Plin. 10, 43, 60, § 121; 35, 4, 10, § 27; 7, 22, 22, § 86; and:alter Castor,
Stat. S. 4, 6, 16), he served as a guide to mariners, Varr. L. L. 5, § 58; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 18, 45; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 5; id. Epod. 17, 42; 17, 43; id. C. 4, 5, 35:gaudet equis,
id. S. 2, 1, 26; cf. id. C. 1, 12, 25, and Ov. M. 12, 401:ad Castoris (sc. aedem),
on the forum, Cic. Mil. 33, 91; where pecuniary affairs were transacted, id. Quint. 4, 17; cf. Juv. 14, 260.—Derivv.A.In oaths: ecastor and mecastor [the old interj. e or the pron. acc. me, prefixed; cf.: equidem, edepol; mehercle, medius fiduis, etc., v. Corss. Ausspr. II. p. 856 sq.], by Castor, an oath in very frequent use, especially by women, though not exclusively by them, as asserted by Gell. 11, 6, 1, and Charis. p. 183 P.; cf. Plaut. As. 5, 2, 46; 5, 2, 80; id. Cas. 5, 4, 13:B.ecastor, re experior, quanti facias uxorem tuam,
id. Am. 1, 3, 10; 1, 3, 39; id. Cist. 4, 2, 61; id. Truc. 2, 5, 28; id. Poen. 1, 2, 71; id. Stich. 1, 3, 89; id. As. 1, 3, 36; id. Truc. 2, 2, 60; id. As. 3, 1, 30; id. Stich. 1, 3, 81:ecastor vero,
id. Merc. 4, 1, 25:per ecastor scitus (i. e. perscitus ecastor) puer est natus Pamphilo,
Ter. And. 3, 2, 6:nec nunc mecastor quid hero ego dicam queo comminisci,
Plaut. Aul, 1, 1, 28; cf. id. Merc. 4, 1, 6; id. Cas. 2, 3, 30; id. Men. 4, 2, 50; id. Mil. 1, 1, 63; cf. also id. Stich. 1, 3, 86; id. Truc. 2, 2, 36; 2, 7, 30; 3, 2, 11; 4, 4, 9; 5, 1, 26: Sy. Salve, mecastor, Parmenio. Pa. Et tu, edepol, Syra, Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 8 Don. —Ad Castŏris or Lŏcus Ca-stŏrum, nom. propr., a place in Upper Italy, between Cremona and Bedriacum, where stood a shrine of Castor and Pollux, Suet. Oth. 9; Tac. H. 2, 24.—C. III.A companion of Æneas, Verg. A. 10, 124.—IV.The grandson of king Deiotarus, Cic. Deiot. 1, 2, 10; 1, 2, 28 sq.—V.Castor Tarcondarius, a chieftain of Gallogrœcia, ally of Pompey, Caes. B. C. 3, 4.—VI.Antonius Castor, an author on botany, Plin. 25, 17, 66, § 174; 25, 2, 5, § 9. -
88 castor
1.castor, ŏris, m., = kastôr, the castor, beaver; pure Lat. fiber: Castor fiber, Linn.; Plin. 32, 3, 13, § 26; cf. id. 8, 30, 47, § 109; Cic. ap. Isid. Orig. 12, 2, 21; Ov. Nux. 166; acc. castorem, App. M. 1, p. 106, 10:2.castora,
Juv. 12, 34.Castor, ŏris (acc. to some gramm. Castōris, Quint. 1, 5, 60), m., = Kastôr.I.The son of the Spartan king Tyndarus and Leda, brother of Helena and Pollux, with whom, as twin star (Gemini;II.hence even Castores,
Plin. 10, 43, 60, § 121; 35, 4, 10, § 27; 7, 22, 22, § 86; and:alter Castor,
Stat. S. 4, 6, 16), he served as a guide to mariners, Varr. L. L. 5, § 58; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 18, 45; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 5; id. Epod. 17, 42; 17, 43; id. C. 4, 5, 35:gaudet equis,
id. S. 2, 1, 26; cf. id. C. 1, 12, 25, and Ov. M. 12, 401:ad Castoris (sc. aedem),
on the forum, Cic. Mil. 33, 91; where pecuniary affairs were transacted, id. Quint. 4, 17; cf. Juv. 14, 260.—Derivv.A.In oaths: ecastor and mecastor [the old interj. e or the pron. acc. me, prefixed; cf.: equidem, edepol; mehercle, medius fiduis, etc., v. Corss. Ausspr. II. p. 856 sq.], by Castor, an oath in very frequent use, especially by women, though not exclusively by them, as asserted by Gell. 11, 6, 1, and Charis. p. 183 P.; cf. Plaut. As. 5, 2, 46; 5, 2, 80; id. Cas. 5, 4, 13:B.ecastor, re experior, quanti facias uxorem tuam,
id. Am. 1, 3, 10; 1, 3, 39; id. Cist. 4, 2, 61; id. Truc. 2, 5, 28; id. Poen. 1, 2, 71; id. Stich. 1, 3, 89; id. As. 1, 3, 36; id. Truc. 2, 2, 60; id. As. 3, 1, 30; id. Stich. 1, 3, 81:ecastor vero,
id. Merc. 4, 1, 25:per ecastor scitus (i. e. perscitus ecastor) puer est natus Pamphilo,
Ter. And. 3, 2, 6:nec nunc mecastor quid hero ego dicam queo comminisci,
Plaut. Aul, 1, 1, 28; cf. id. Merc. 4, 1, 6; id. Cas. 2, 3, 30; id. Men. 4, 2, 50; id. Mil. 1, 1, 63; cf. also id. Stich. 1, 3, 86; id. Truc. 2, 2, 36; 2, 7, 30; 3, 2, 11; 4, 4, 9; 5, 1, 26: Sy. Salve, mecastor, Parmenio. Pa. Et tu, edepol, Syra, Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 8 Don. —Ad Castŏris or Lŏcus Ca-stŏrum, nom. propr., a place in Upper Italy, between Cremona and Bedriacum, where stood a shrine of Castor and Pollux, Suet. Oth. 9; Tac. H. 2, 24.—C. III.A companion of Æneas, Verg. A. 10, 124.—IV.The grandson of king Deiotarus, Cic. Deiot. 1, 2, 10; 1, 2, 28 sq.—V.Castor Tarcondarius, a chieftain of Gallogrœcia, ally of Pompey, Caes. B. C. 3, 4.—VI.Antonius Castor, an author on botany, Plin. 25, 17, 66, § 174; 25, 2, 5, § 9. -
89 Locus Castorum
1.castor, ŏris, m., = kastôr, the castor, beaver; pure Lat. fiber: Castor fiber, Linn.; Plin. 32, 3, 13, § 26; cf. id. 8, 30, 47, § 109; Cic. ap. Isid. Orig. 12, 2, 21; Ov. Nux. 166; acc. castorem, App. M. 1, p. 106, 10:2.castora,
Juv. 12, 34.Castor, ŏris (acc. to some gramm. Castōris, Quint. 1, 5, 60), m., = Kastôr.I.The son of the Spartan king Tyndarus and Leda, brother of Helena and Pollux, with whom, as twin star (Gemini;II.hence even Castores,
Plin. 10, 43, 60, § 121; 35, 4, 10, § 27; 7, 22, 22, § 86; and:alter Castor,
Stat. S. 4, 6, 16), he served as a guide to mariners, Varr. L. L. 5, § 58; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 18, 45; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 5; id. Epod. 17, 42; 17, 43; id. C. 4, 5, 35:gaudet equis,
id. S. 2, 1, 26; cf. id. C. 1, 12, 25, and Ov. M. 12, 401:ad Castoris (sc. aedem),
on the forum, Cic. Mil. 33, 91; where pecuniary affairs were transacted, id. Quint. 4, 17; cf. Juv. 14, 260.—Derivv.A.In oaths: ecastor and mecastor [the old interj. e or the pron. acc. me, prefixed; cf.: equidem, edepol; mehercle, medius fiduis, etc., v. Corss. Ausspr. II. p. 856 sq.], by Castor, an oath in very frequent use, especially by women, though not exclusively by them, as asserted by Gell. 11, 6, 1, and Charis. p. 183 P.; cf. Plaut. As. 5, 2, 46; 5, 2, 80; id. Cas. 5, 4, 13:B.ecastor, re experior, quanti facias uxorem tuam,
id. Am. 1, 3, 10; 1, 3, 39; id. Cist. 4, 2, 61; id. Truc. 2, 5, 28; id. Poen. 1, 2, 71; id. Stich. 1, 3, 89; id. As. 1, 3, 36; id. Truc. 2, 2, 60; id. As. 3, 1, 30; id. Stich. 1, 3, 81:ecastor vero,
id. Merc. 4, 1, 25:per ecastor scitus (i. e. perscitus ecastor) puer est natus Pamphilo,
Ter. And. 3, 2, 6:nec nunc mecastor quid hero ego dicam queo comminisci,
Plaut. Aul, 1, 1, 28; cf. id. Merc. 4, 1, 6; id. Cas. 2, 3, 30; id. Men. 4, 2, 50; id. Mil. 1, 1, 63; cf. also id. Stich. 1, 3, 86; id. Truc. 2, 2, 36; 2, 7, 30; 3, 2, 11; 4, 4, 9; 5, 1, 26: Sy. Salve, mecastor, Parmenio. Pa. Et tu, edepol, Syra, Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 8 Don. —Ad Castŏris or Lŏcus Ca-stŏrum, nom. propr., a place in Upper Italy, between Cremona and Bedriacum, where stood a shrine of Castor and Pollux, Suet. Oth. 9; Tac. H. 2, 24.—C. III.A companion of Æneas, Verg. A. 10, 124.—IV.The grandson of king Deiotarus, Cic. Deiot. 1, 2, 10; 1, 2, 28 sq.—V.Castor Tarcondarius, a chieftain of Gallogrœcia, ally of Pompey, Caes. B. C. 3, 4.—VI.Antonius Castor, an author on botany, Plin. 25, 17, 66, § 174; 25, 2, 5, § 9. -
90 Cadmea
Cadmus, i, m., = Kadmos.I.Son of the Phœnician king Agenor, brother of Europa, husband of Harmonia, father of Polydorus, Ino, Semele, Autonoë, and Agave; founder of the Cadmea, the citadel of the Bœotian Thebes, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 28; id. N. D. 3. 19, 48; Ov. M. 3, 14 sq.; id. F. 1, 490; id. P. 4, 10, 55; the inventor of alphabetic writing, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 192 sqq. (hence letters are called Cadmi filiolae atricolores, Aus. Ep. 29;B.and Cadmi nigellae filiae,
id. ib. 21). He and his wife. Harmonia were at last changed into serpents, Ov. M. 4, 572 sq.; Hor. A. P. 187; cf. Hyg. Fab. 6; 148; 179;274.—Hence, Cadmi soror,
i. e. Europa, Ov. P. 4, 10, 55.—Derivv.1.Cadmēus, a, um, adj., = Kadmeios, of or pertaining to Cadmus, Cadmean:b.Thebae,
Prop. 1, 7, 1:juventus, i. e. Thebana,
Theban, Stat. Th. 8, 601:Dirce (because in the neighborhood of Thebes),
Luc. 3, 175:mater,
i. e. Agave, the mother of Pentheus, Sen. Oedip. 1005: cistae, i. e. of Bacchus (because Bacchus was the grandson of Cadmus by Semele), id. Herc. Oet. 595:Tyros (because Cadmus came from Phœnicia),
Prop. 3 (4), 13, 7.—Also Carthaginian:gens, stirps, manus = Carthaginiensis,
Sil. 1, 6; 1, 106; 17, 582.—Subst.: Cadmēa, ae, f. (sc. arx), the citadel of Thebes founded by Cadmus, Nep. Pelop. 1, 2; id. Epam. 10, 3.—2.Cadmēĭus, a, um, adj., Cadmean:3.genitrix,
i. e. Agave, Stat. Th. 4, 565: seges, i. e. the armed men that sprang from the dragon ' s teeth sown by Cadmus, Val. Fl. 7, 282:heros,
i. e. the Theban, Polynices, Stat. Th. 3, 366; so,Haemon,
id. 8, 458 and 520.—Cadmēïs, ĭdis, f. adj. (acc. Cadmeidem and Cadmeida, Neue, Formenl. 1, 211; 1, 305; voc. Cadmei, ib. 1, 293), = Kadmêïs, of Cadmus, Cadmean:b.domus,
Ov. M. 4, 545:arx,
id. ib. 6, 217:matres,
i. e. Theban women, id. ib. 9, 304.—Subst., a female descendant of Cadmus; so of Semele, Ov. M. 3, 287; of Ino, id. F. 6, 553.— Plur. Cadmeïdes, the daughters of Cadmus, Agave, Ino, and Autonoë, Sen. Herc. Fur. 758.—II.An historian of Miletus, said to have been the earliest prose writer, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112; 7, 56, 57, § 205.—III.A bloodthirsty executioner in the time of Horace, Hor. S. 1, 6, 39; Schol. Crucq.—IV.A mountain in Caria, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118. -
91 Cadmeius
Cadmus, i, m., = Kadmos.I.Son of the Phœnician king Agenor, brother of Europa, husband of Harmonia, father of Polydorus, Ino, Semele, Autonoë, and Agave; founder of the Cadmea, the citadel of the Bœotian Thebes, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 28; id. N. D. 3. 19, 48; Ov. M. 3, 14 sq.; id. F. 1, 490; id. P. 4, 10, 55; the inventor of alphabetic writing, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 192 sqq. (hence letters are called Cadmi filiolae atricolores, Aus. Ep. 29;B.and Cadmi nigellae filiae,
id. ib. 21). He and his wife. Harmonia were at last changed into serpents, Ov. M. 4, 572 sq.; Hor. A. P. 187; cf. Hyg. Fab. 6; 148; 179;274.—Hence, Cadmi soror,
i. e. Europa, Ov. P. 4, 10, 55.—Derivv.1.Cadmēus, a, um, adj., = Kadmeios, of or pertaining to Cadmus, Cadmean:b.Thebae,
Prop. 1, 7, 1:juventus, i. e. Thebana,
Theban, Stat. Th. 8, 601:Dirce (because in the neighborhood of Thebes),
Luc. 3, 175:mater,
i. e. Agave, the mother of Pentheus, Sen. Oedip. 1005: cistae, i. e. of Bacchus (because Bacchus was the grandson of Cadmus by Semele), id. Herc. Oet. 595:Tyros (because Cadmus came from Phœnicia),
Prop. 3 (4), 13, 7.—Also Carthaginian:gens, stirps, manus = Carthaginiensis,
Sil. 1, 6; 1, 106; 17, 582.—Subst.: Cadmēa, ae, f. (sc. arx), the citadel of Thebes founded by Cadmus, Nep. Pelop. 1, 2; id. Epam. 10, 3.—2.Cadmēĭus, a, um, adj., Cadmean:3.genitrix,
i. e. Agave, Stat. Th. 4, 565: seges, i. e. the armed men that sprang from the dragon ' s teeth sown by Cadmus, Val. Fl. 7, 282:heros,
i. e. the Theban, Polynices, Stat. Th. 3, 366; so,Haemon,
id. 8, 458 and 520.—Cadmēïs, ĭdis, f. adj. (acc. Cadmeidem and Cadmeida, Neue, Formenl. 1, 211; 1, 305; voc. Cadmei, ib. 1, 293), = Kadmêïs, of Cadmus, Cadmean:b.domus,
Ov. M. 4, 545:arx,
id. ib. 6, 217:matres,
i. e. Theban women, id. ib. 9, 304.—Subst., a female descendant of Cadmus; so of Semele, Ov. M. 3, 287; of Ino, id. F. 6, 553.— Plur. Cadmeïdes, the daughters of Cadmus, Agave, Ino, and Autonoë, Sen. Herc. Fur. 758.—II.An historian of Miletus, said to have been the earliest prose writer, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112; 7, 56, 57, § 205.—III.A bloodthirsty executioner in the time of Horace, Hor. S. 1, 6, 39; Schol. Crucq.—IV.A mountain in Caria, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118. -
92 Cadmeus
Cadmus, i, m., = Kadmos.I.Son of the Phœnician king Agenor, brother of Europa, husband of Harmonia, father of Polydorus, Ino, Semele, Autonoë, and Agave; founder of the Cadmea, the citadel of the Bœotian Thebes, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 28; id. N. D. 3. 19, 48; Ov. M. 3, 14 sq.; id. F. 1, 490; id. P. 4, 10, 55; the inventor of alphabetic writing, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 192 sqq. (hence letters are called Cadmi filiolae atricolores, Aus. Ep. 29;B.and Cadmi nigellae filiae,
id. ib. 21). He and his wife. Harmonia were at last changed into serpents, Ov. M. 4, 572 sq.; Hor. A. P. 187; cf. Hyg. Fab. 6; 148; 179;274.—Hence, Cadmi soror,
i. e. Europa, Ov. P. 4, 10, 55.—Derivv.1.Cadmēus, a, um, adj., = Kadmeios, of or pertaining to Cadmus, Cadmean:b.Thebae,
Prop. 1, 7, 1:juventus, i. e. Thebana,
Theban, Stat. Th. 8, 601:Dirce (because in the neighborhood of Thebes),
Luc. 3, 175:mater,
i. e. Agave, the mother of Pentheus, Sen. Oedip. 1005: cistae, i. e. of Bacchus (because Bacchus was the grandson of Cadmus by Semele), id. Herc. Oet. 595:Tyros (because Cadmus came from Phœnicia),
Prop. 3 (4), 13, 7.—Also Carthaginian:gens, stirps, manus = Carthaginiensis,
Sil. 1, 6; 1, 106; 17, 582.—Subst.: Cadmēa, ae, f. (sc. arx), the citadel of Thebes founded by Cadmus, Nep. Pelop. 1, 2; id. Epam. 10, 3.—2.Cadmēĭus, a, um, adj., Cadmean:3.genitrix,
i. e. Agave, Stat. Th. 4, 565: seges, i. e. the armed men that sprang from the dragon ' s teeth sown by Cadmus, Val. Fl. 7, 282:heros,
i. e. the Theban, Polynices, Stat. Th. 3, 366; so,Haemon,
id. 8, 458 and 520.—Cadmēïs, ĭdis, f. adj. (acc. Cadmeidem and Cadmeida, Neue, Formenl. 1, 211; 1, 305; voc. Cadmei, ib. 1, 293), = Kadmêïs, of Cadmus, Cadmean:b.domus,
Ov. M. 4, 545:arx,
id. ib. 6, 217:matres,
i. e. Theban women, id. ib. 9, 304.—Subst., a female descendant of Cadmus; so of Semele, Ov. M. 3, 287; of Ino, id. F. 6, 553.— Plur. Cadmeïdes, the daughters of Cadmus, Agave, Ino, and Autonoë, Sen. Herc. Fur. 758.—II.An historian of Miletus, said to have been the earliest prose writer, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112; 7, 56, 57, § 205.—III.A bloodthirsty executioner in the time of Horace, Hor. S. 1, 6, 39; Schol. Crucq.—IV.A mountain in Caria, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118. -
93 Cadmus
Cadmus, i, m., = Kadmos.I.Son of the Phœnician king Agenor, brother of Europa, husband of Harmonia, father of Polydorus, Ino, Semele, Autonoë, and Agave; founder of the Cadmea, the citadel of the Bœotian Thebes, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 28; id. N. D. 3. 19, 48; Ov. M. 3, 14 sq.; id. F. 1, 490; id. P. 4, 10, 55; the inventor of alphabetic writing, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 192 sqq. (hence letters are called Cadmi filiolae atricolores, Aus. Ep. 29;B.and Cadmi nigellae filiae,
id. ib. 21). He and his wife. Harmonia were at last changed into serpents, Ov. M. 4, 572 sq.; Hor. A. P. 187; cf. Hyg. Fab. 6; 148; 179;274.—Hence, Cadmi soror,
i. e. Europa, Ov. P. 4, 10, 55.—Derivv.1.Cadmēus, a, um, adj., = Kadmeios, of or pertaining to Cadmus, Cadmean:b.Thebae,
Prop. 1, 7, 1:juventus, i. e. Thebana,
Theban, Stat. Th. 8, 601:Dirce (because in the neighborhood of Thebes),
Luc. 3, 175:mater,
i. e. Agave, the mother of Pentheus, Sen. Oedip. 1005: cistae, i. e. of Bacchus (because Bacchus was the grandson of Cadmus by Semele), id. Herc. Oet. 595:Tyros (because Cadmus came from Phœnicia),
Prop. 3 (4), 13, 7.—Also Carthaginian:gens, stirps, manus = Carthaginiensis,
Sil. 1, 6; 1, 106; 17, 582.—Subst.: Cadmēa, ae, f. (sc. arx), the citadel of Thebes founded by Cadmus, Nep. Pelop. 1, 2; id. Epam. 10, 3.—2.Cadmēĭus, a, um, adj., Cadmean:3.genitrix,
i. e. Agave, Stat. Th. 4, 565: seges, i. e. the armed men that sprang from the dragon ' s teeth sown by Cadmus, Val. Fl. 7, 282:heros,
i. e. the Theban, Polynices, Stat. Th. 3, 366; so,Haemon,
id. 8, 458 and 520.—Cadmēïs, ĭdis, f. adj. (acc. Cadmeidem and Cadmeida, Neue, Formenl. 1, 211; 1, 305; voc. Cadmei, ib. 1, 293), = Kadmêïs, of Cadmus, Cadmean:b.domus,
Ov. M. 4, 545:arx,
id. ib. 6, 217:matres,
i. e. Theban women, id. ib. 9, 304.—Subst., a female descendant of Cadmus; so of Semele, Ov. M. 3, 287; of Ino, id. F. 6, 553.— Plur. Cadmeïdes, the daughters of Cadmus, Agave, Ino, and Autonoë, Sen. Herc. Fur. 758.—II.An historian of Miletus, said to have been the earliest prose writer, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112; 7, 56, 57, § 205.—III.A bloodthirsty executioner in the time of Horace, Hor. S. 1, 6, 39; Schol. Crucq.—IV.A mountain in Caria, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118. -
94 germana
1.germānus, a, um, adj. [v. germen], of brothers and sisters who have the same parents, or at least the same father, full, own (very freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.Adj.:B.spes mihi est vos inventuros fratres germanos duos Geminos, una matre natos et patre uno uno die,
Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 43:frater,
id. Capt. 5, 4, 18; Ter. And. 1, 5, 57; Cic. Font. 17, 36; id. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 128; v. frater;and cf.: L. Cicero frater noster, cognatione patruelis, amore germanus,
Cic. Fin. 5, 1, 1:soror germana,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 3; id. Truc. 2, 4, 87; Cic. Mil. 27, 73; Nep. Cim. 1:bimembres (i. e. Centauri),
Ov. M. 12, 240.— Poet., to denote intimate friendship: soror, of a nurse, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 42 Vahl.); cf. also absol.: germana, ib. (v. 48 Vahl.).—Subst.: germānus, i, m., and germāna, ae, f., an own or full brother, own or full sister (rare):II.nunc tu mihi es germanus pariter corpore et animo,
Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 34:haec germanus Eryx quondam tuus arma gerebat,
Verg. A. 5, 412; Ov. M. 5, 13:germanae justa dat ante suae,
id. F. 3, 560; id. M. 6, 613:(Dryades) Omnes germanae Cererem cum vestibus atris Maerentes adeunt,
id. ib. 8, 781; Vulg. Gen. 27, 35 al.— Poet., of animals, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44.—In a pun with Germanus, a German:Cimber hic fuit, a quo fratrem necatum hoc Ciceronis dicto notatum est: Germanum Cimber occidit,
Quint. 8, 3, 29; so in plur., Vell. 2, 67 fin. —Transf.A.Of or belonging to brothers and sisters, brotherly, sisterly (very rare);B.nunc tu mihi amicus es in germanum modum,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 4, 25; so,casus (fratrum),
Just. 27, 3 fin. —In gen., genuine, real, actual, true (a favorite expression of Cicero):2.illi veteres germanique Campani,
Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 97:germanos se putant esse Thucydidas,
id. Or. 9, 32:magni et germani Attici,
id. ib. 26, 90:germani hujus artis magistri,
id. de Or. 2, 38, 160;germani Luperci,
id. Cael. 11, 26:scio me asinum germanum fuisse,
id. Att. 4, 5, 3:di (te) omnes perdant, oboluisti allium, Germana illuvies, rusticus, hircus, hara suis,
Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 39:haec est mea et hujus fratris mei germana patria: hinc enim orti stirpe antiquissima sumus,
Cic. Leg. 2, 1, 3:ille Theodoromedes fuit germano nomine,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 38:germana justitia,
Cic. Off. 3, 17, 69:haec germana ironia est,
id. Brut. 86, 296:gerrae germanae,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 9.— Sup.:germanissimus Stoicus,
Cic. Ac. 2, 43, 132.—Hence, adv.: germāne, faithfully, truly:germane fraterneque rescribere,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 2; August. Civ. Dei, 2, 13.Germānus, a, um, v. Germani, II. A. -
95 germanus
1.germānus, a, um, adj. [v. germen], of brothers and sisters who have the same parents, or at least the same father, full, own (very freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.Adj.:B.spes mihi est vos inventuros fratres germanos duos Geminos, una matre natos et patre uno uno die,
Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 43:frater,
id. Capt. 5, 4, 18; Ter. And. 1, 5, 57; Cic. Font. 17, 36; id. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 128; v. frater;and cf.: L. Cicero frater noster, cognatione patruelis, amore germanus,
Cic. Fin. 5, 1, 1:soror germana,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 3; id. Truc. 2, 4, 87; Cic. Mil. 27, 73; Nep. Cim. 1:bimembres (i. e. Centauri),
Ov. M. 12, 240.— Poet., to denote intimate friendship: soror, of a nurse, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 42 Vahl.); cf. also absol.: germana, ib. (v. 48 Vahl.).—Subst.: germānus, i, m., and germāna, ae, f., an own or full brother, own or full sister (rare):II.nunc tu mihi es germanus pariter corpore et animo,
Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 34:haec germanus Eryx quondam tuus arma gerebat,
Verg. A. 5, 412; Ov. M. 5, 13:germanae justa dat ante suae,
id. F. 3, 560; id. M. 6, 613:(Dryades) Omnes germanae Cererem cum vestibus atris Maerentes adeunt,
id. ib. 8, 781; Vulg. Gen. 27, 35 al.— Poet., of animals, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44.—In a pun with Germanus, a German:Cimber hic fuit, a quo fratrem necatum hoc Ciceronis dicto notatum est: Germanum Cimber occidit,
Quint. 8, 3, 29; so in plur., Vell. 2, 67 fin. —Transf.A.Of or belonging to brothers and sisters, brotherly, sisterly (very rare);B.nunc tu mihi amicus es in germanum modum,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 4, 25; so,casus (fratrum),
Just. 27, 3 fin. —In gen., genuine, real, actual, true (a favorite expression of Cicero):2.illi veteres germanique Campani,
Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 97:germanos se putant esse Thucydidas,
id. Or. 9, 32:magni et germani Attici,
id. ib. 26, 90:germani hujus artis magistri,
id. de Or. 2, 38, 160;germani Luperci,
id. Cael. 11, 26:scio me asinum germanum fuisse,
id. Att. 4, 5, 3:di (te) omnes perdant, oboluisti allium, Germana illuvies, rusticus, hircus, hara suis,
Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 39:haec est mea et hujus fratris mei germana patria: hinc enim orti stirpe antiquissima sumus,
Cic. Leg. 2, 1, 3:ille Theodoromedes fuit germano nomine,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 38:germana justitia,
Cic. Off. 3, 17, 69:haec germana ironia est,
id. Brut. 86, 296:gerrae germanae,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 9.— Sup.:germanissimus Stoicus,
Cic. Ac. 2, 43, 132.—Hence, adv.: germāne, faithfully, truly:germane fraterneque rescribere,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 2; August. Civ. Dei, 2, 13.Germānus, a, um, v. Germani, II. A. -
96 Atreius
Ā̆treus (dissyl.; cf. Quint. 1, 5, 24), ei, m., = Atreus.I.A son of Pelops (hence, Pelopeïus, Ov. H. 8, 27) and Hippodamia, brother of Thyestes, father of Agamemnon and Menelaus, king of Argos and Mycenœ, Ov. M. 15, 855.—Atrea (acc.), Ov. Am. 3, 12, 39.—Atreu (voc.), Sen. Thyest. 486; 513.—II.Derivv.A.Ā̆trēĭus or Ā̆trēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Atreus, poet. for Argive, Stat. Th. 8, 743; cf. Pompei. Gram. p. 113 Lind.—B.Ā̆trīdes (Atridă in nom., Prop. 2, 14, 1), ae, m., a male descendant of Atreus; Atrides, absol. usu. for Agamemnon; in plur.: Atridae, the Atrides, i. e. Agamemnon and Menelaus, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 1:(α).non minor Atrides, non bello major et aevo,
i. e. not Menelaus, not Agamemnon, Ov. M. 12, 623; cf. id. ib. 13, 359; 15, 162.—In dat. and abl. plur.:Atridis,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 203; Ov. P. 1, 7, 32.—In acc. plur.:Atridas superbos,
Hor. C. 1, 10, 13.—In sing.,For Agamemnon, Prop. 4, 6, 23; Hor. C. 2, 4, 7; id. Ep. 1, 2, 12; id. S. 2, 3, 187; Ov. M. 13, 189; 13, 230; 13, 365; 13, 439; 13, 655 et saep.—(β).For Menelaus, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 43; Ov. M. 15, 805.—Sarcastically:Atrides, of Domitian, as a haughty ruler of Rome,
Juv. 4, 65. -
97 Atreus
Ā̆treus (dissyl.; cf. Quint. 1, 5, 24), ei, m., = Atreus.I.A son of Pelops (hence, Pelopeïus, Ov. H. 8, 27) and Hippodamia, brother of Thyestes, father of Agamemnon and Menelaus, king of Argos and Mycenœ, Ov. M. 15, 855.—Atrea (acc.), Ov. Am. 3, 12, 39.—Atreu (voc.), Sen. Thyest. 486; 513.—II.Derivv.A.Ā̆trēĭus or Ā̆trēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Atreus, poet. for Argive, Stat. Th. 8, 743; cf. Pompei. Gram. p. 113 Lind.—B.Ā̆trīdes (Atridă in nom., Prop. 2, 14, 1), ae, m., a male descendant of Atreus; Atrides, absol. usu. for Agamemnon; in plur.: Atridae, the Atrides, i. e. Agamemnon and Menelaus, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 1:(α).non minor Atrides, non bello major et aevo,
i. e. not Menelaus, not Agamemnon, Ov. M. 12, 623; cf. id. ib. 13, 359; 15, 162.—In dat. and abl. plur.:Atridis,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 203; Ov. P. 1, 7, 32.—In acc. plur.:Atridas superbos,
Hor. C. 1, 10, 13.—In sing.,For Agamemnon, Prop. 4, 6, 23; Hor. C. 2, 4, 7; id. Ep. 1, 2, 12; id. S. 2, 3, 187; Ov. M. 13, 189; 13, 230; 13, 365; 13, 439; 13, 655 et saep.—(β).For Menelaus, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 43; Ov. M. 15, 805.—Sarcastically:Atrides, of Domitian, as a haughty ruler of Rome,
Juv. 4, 65. -
98 Minos
Mīnos, ōis (ōnis: Minonis ira, Sall. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 710 P.), m., = Minôs.I.A son of Zeus and Europa, brother of Rhadamanthus, king and lawgiver in Crete, and after death a judge in the infernal regions:II.ad eos venire, qui vere judices appellentur, Minoëm, Rhadamanthum,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 98; 1, 5, 10; cf. id. Rep. 2, 1, 2; Sall. H. 2, 3; 1, 78; Verg. A. 6, 432; Ov. M. 9, 436.— Acc. Minoa, Ov. M. 9, 440; Verg. Cir. 367.—The grandson of the former, likewise king in Crete, the husband of Pasiphaë, father of Ariadne, Phædra, Androgeos, and Deucalion, and builder of the labyrinth, Ov. M. 7, 456; 8, 6 sq.; 152; cf. Suet. Tib. 70. -
99 Picumnus
Pīcumnus, i, m., and Pīlumnus, i, m., two brother deities of the Romans; the first a personification of the woodpecker (picus), and the second a personification of the pestle (pilum); both were companions of Mars, and tutelary deities of married people and little children, Varr. ap. Non. 528, 11 sq.; id. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 6, 9; cf. Isid. 4, 11, 5; Aem. Mac. ap. Non. 518, 26; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 9, 4; 10, 76.— Pilumnus was the son of Daunus, husband of Danaë and ancestor of Turnus, Verg. A. 9, 4. -
100 dimidia
I.As an adj., until the Aug. per. only in connection with pars, e. g.:II.dimidiam partem nationum subegit,
Plaut. Curc. 3, 77; id. Aul. 4, 10, 37; id. Rud. 4, 4, 79; Lucr. 1, 618 sq.; 5, 720; Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 103; id. Rosc. Com. 11, 32; id. Fam. 13, 29, 4; Caes. B. G. 6, 31, 5; id. B. C. 1, 27; 3, 101 (twice); Sall. J. 64, 5; Suet. Caes. 42; Front. Strat. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 5, 122; id. Tr. 1, 2, 44 et saep.—Since the Aug. per., esp. in poets, also with other substantives, instead of dimidiatus (v. dimidio), divided into two equal parts, halved:III.mullus (opp. lupus totus),
Mart. 2, 37, 4:crus,
Juv. 13, 95:vultus,
id. 15, 57:Memnone,
id. 15, 5:forma circuli,
Plin. 2, 59, 60, § 150:clepsydrae,
id. Ep. 6, 2, 5:labro basia dare,
i. e. slightly, Mart. 2, 10 and 22;so of busts: Priapus,
Mart. 11, 18; cf. Cicero's pun on the half-length likeness of his brother Quintus: frater meus dimidius major est quam totus, in Macr. S. 2, 3 (the word dimidius, for dimidiatus, belongs prob. to Macr. himself).—Trop., so of persons of mixed descent:A.dimidius patrum, dimidius plebis,
half patrician and half plebeian, Liv. 4, 2, 6. —Hence, subst.dīmidium, ii, n., the half (very freq. in all periods and kinds of writing): horae, Lucil. ap. Gell. 3, 14, 11; so with gen., Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 73; id. Bacch. 5, 2, 67; 71 et saep.; absol., Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 87; id. Ps. 4, 7, 68; 5, 2, 29; id. Pers. 1, 2, 17 et saep.; abl. dimidio, with comparatives:2.dimidio minus opinor,
less by half, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 35; Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2; id. Fl. 20, 46; id. Verr. 2, 3, 33; Caes. B. G. 5, 13, 2; Hor. S. 2, 3, 318 et saep.—Like a comp. with quam:B.vix dimidium militum quam quod acceperat successori tradidit,
Liv. 35, 1, 2; 45, 18, 7.—Prov.:dimidium facti, qui coepit, habet,
well begun is half done, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 40; cf. Aus. Ep. 81.—
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