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1 исключительный
1. singular2. exceptionally3. purely4. exception5. exclusively6. singularly7. solely8. transcendent9. exceptional; exclusive; extraordinary; excellent; solely; only10. exclusiveпрерогатива, исключительное право — exclusive right
11. onlyони сводят концы с концами исключительно за счёт сбережений, сделанных в лучшие годы — they only keep going by dip ping into capital saved from better years
12. soleисключительное право; монопольное право — sole right
Синонимический ряд:1. необыкновенно (прил.) недюжинно; незаурядно; необыкновенно; редко; редкостно; феноменально2. необыкновенно (проч.) недюжинно; незаурядно; необыкновенно; редкостно; феноменально3. только (проч.) единственно; лишь; лишь только; только; только лишь -
2 возможность возможност·ь
1) possibility; (вероятность) feasibilityдавать / предоставлять возможность — to afford / to make an opportunity
иметь возможность сделать что-л. — to be able / to be in a position to do smth.
исключить возможность — to eliminate a possibility, to rule out the possibility
ухватиться за возможность — to jump at a possibility / a chance
не оставляющий возможности разных толкований (о законе, соглашении и т.п.) — holeproof
огромные возможности — vast possibilities / opportunities
производственные возможности — production possibilities / potentialities
скрытые возможности — latent / hidden possibilities
возможность предотвращения войн в современную историческую эпоху — possibility of preventing wars in the present historical epoch
2) (удобный случай) opportunity, chance, occasion, opening; (благоприятные условия) facilitiesвоспользоваться возможностью сделать что-л. — to take the opportunity to do smth.
давать кому-л. возможность сделать что-л. — to enable smb. to do smth., to give a chance / an opportunity to do smth., to afford an opportunity for smth.
упустить возможность — to miss / to lose an opportunity
благоприятные возможности — auspicious / favourable opportunity
воспользоваться благоприятной возможностью — to avail (oneself) of (this) favourable opportunity
равные возможности — equal / equitable opportunities
предоставить кому-л. широкие возможности — to give smb. ample / abundant / full / wide scope (for), to give smb. ample opportunity
3) (внутренние силы, ресурсы) means, resources, potential; (потенциальная) potentialityдополнять экономические возможности друг друга (о странах) — to augment each other's economic potentials
положение, открывающее большие возможности — situation full of potentialities
4) воен. capability, capacityбоевые возможности — combat capabilities / capacities
возможности контроля / проверки — verification capabilities
возможность нанесения второго (ядерного) удара — second-strike capability
возможность обнаружения (сейсмического явления, ядерного взрыва) — detection capability / capacity
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > возможность возможност·ь
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3 Gelegenheit
Gelegenheit f 1. GEN opportunity, window; 2. POL, WIWI opportunity • die Gelegenheit haben, etw. zu tun GEN have the opportunity to do sth • eine Gelegenheit wahrnehmen, etw. zu tun GEN take advantage of an opportunity to do sth • jmdm. Gelegenheit geben, etw. zu tun GEN give sb the opportunity to do sth* * *f 1. < Geschäft> opportunity, window; 2. <Pol, Vw> opportunity ■ die Gelegenheit haben, etw. zu tun < Geschäft> have the opportunity to do sth ■ eine Gelegenheit wahrnehmen, etw. zu tun < Geschäft> take advantage of an opportunity to do sth ■ jmdm. Gelegenheit geben, etw. zu tun < Geschäft> give sb the opportunity to do sth* * *Gelegenheit
chance, opportunity, occasion, opening, crack (coll.), convenience (coll.);
• bei besonderen Gelegenheiten occasional;
• bei erster Gelegenheit at the first opportunity, at your earliest convenience;
• außergewöhnliche Gelegenheit exceptional opportunity;
• einmalige Gelegenheit once-in-a-lifetime opportunity;
• glänzende Gelegenheit golden opportunity;
• günstige Gelegenheit abwarten to bide one’s time;
• Gelegenheit nutzen to profit by an opportunity;
• von einer Gelegenheit profitieren to improve the shining hour (fam.);
• erste Gelegenheit wahrnehmen to pounce at the first opportunity. -
4 возможность
1. performance capabilities2. openingвыгодная возможность; хорошие перспективы — good opening
3. scope4. chance5. facility6. admissibility7. facilities8. option9. probability10. ability11. capabilities12. capability13. capacity14. enablement15. opportunities16. opportunity17. opportunity of seeing18. potentiality19. feasibility20. possibility; chance21. alternative22. occasion23. resourceСинонимический ряд:1. вероятность (сущ.) вероятность2. потенциал (сущ.) потенциал -
5 упускать возможность
1. lose an opportunity2. miss a chance3. miss an opportunityРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > упускать возможность
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6 wyjątkow|y
adj. 1. (rzadki) exceptional, unique- wyjątkowy talent an exceptional a. a unique talent- mieć wyjątkowe szczęście to be extremely lucky, to have tremendous luck- był artystą pod każdym względem wyjątkowym as an artist he was unique in every way a. respect- film cieszył się wyjątkowym powodzeniem the film was extremely successful2. (szczególny) exceptional, rare- w wyjątkowych wypadkach in exceptional circumstancesThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wyjątkow|y
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7 исключительная возможность
General subject: exceptional opportunity, unique opportunityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > исключительная возможность
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8 неповторимая возможность
General subject: exceptional opportunityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > неповторимая возможность
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9 außergewöhnliche Gelegenheit
außergewöhnliche Gelegenheit
exceptional opportunityBusiness german-english dictionary > außergewöhnliche Gelegenheit
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10 редкий
прил.1. rare; 2. scarce; 3. not common; 4. there are not many around; 5. sparse; 6. occasional; 7. thin; 8. infrequent; 9. exceptional; 10. unusualРусское прилагательное редкий описывает объекты разных областей жизни, относящихся ко времени, пространству, плотности, в то время как в английском языке в этих случаях используются разные слова и словосочетания в зависимости от последующих существительных.1. rare — редкий (не часто встречающийся, существующий в небольшом количестве): These birds are very rare, they are protected by law. — Это очень редкие птицы, и они защищены от истребления законом. They are pretty rare, only about a hundred were made. — Это редкие вещи, их было сделано всего около ста штук. The palace library contains some of the rarest books in Europe. — В дворцовой библиотеке есть некоторые редчайшие в Европе книги. Such narrow streets are rare in our city. — В нашем городе такие узкие улицы редко встречаются. On rare occasions when we worked together, we enjoyed it. — В тех редких случаях, когда мы работали вместе, нам это доставляло удовольствие. Snow is a rare sight here. — Снег в здешних местах редкое зрелище.2. scarce — редкий (предметы первой необходимости, имеющиеся в малом и недостаточном количестве, такие как вода, пища, одежда): After war food and clothes were scarce. — После войны не хватало пищи и одсжды./После войны был недостаток продуктов питания и одежды. With the increase in trade, timber import for shipbuilding was becoming scarce. — С развитием торговли стало не хватать импортного леса для кораблестроительной промышленности.3. not common — редкий, нечастый ( довольно редко встречающийся в своем классе): This style of pottery is not common outside the island. — 3a пределами острова этот вид гончарных изделий встречается совсем не часто./За пределами острова этот вид гончарных изделий встречается редко. Unfortunately, common sense is not very common among politicians. — К сожалению, немногие политики обладают здравым смыслом.4. there are not many around — таких на свете немного: It is a rare edition of this book, there are not many around. — Это редкое издание, таких книг немного./Книг этого издания мало./Книги этого и Мания нечасто встречаются.5. sparse — редкий, неплотный ( покрывающий что-либо тонким слоем): sparse hair — редкие/негустые волосы; sparse vegetation — редкая растительность/негустая растительность; sparse population — немногочисленное население; sparse teeth — редкие зубы Driving through the town I was surprised at the sparse traffic. — Проезжая Но городу, я удивлялся редкому уличному движению. The population is fairly sparse in this part of the country. — В этой части страны очень немногочисленное населенис./В этой части страны очень редкое население. Trees are sparse in this part because of the continuous winds blowing across the lake. — В этом районе растет мало деревьев из-за постоянных ветров, дующих с озера, He was stroking his sparse beard. — Он поглаживал свою жиденькую бородку./Он поглаживал свою редкую бороденку.6. occasional — редкий, нерегулярный (случающийся время от времени, иногда): occasional meetings — редкие встречи/случайные встречи; occasional storms (rains) — редкие грозы (дожди); occasional pains — редкие боли/ боли время от времени I had only a few occasional meetings with her, so I can't say what sort of person she is. — У меня с нем было лишь несколько редких встреч, и я не могу сказать, что она за человек./У меня с ней было лишь несколько случайных встреч, и я не могу сказать, что она за человек. Не has occasional headaches when he is tired. — Когда он устает, у него иногда/изредка болит голова. She neglected her occasional pains in the back, she never thought it could be serious, so she did nol go ю a doctor. — Она не обращала внимания на редкие боли в спине и никогда не думала, что это что-то серьезное, поэтому и к врачу не обращалась.7. thin — редкий, жидкий, негустой: thin hair — редкие волосы/жидкие волосы; a thin beard — редкая бородка/жиденькая бородка; a thin forest — редкий лес; thin shrubbery — редкий кустарник8. infrequent — редкий, нечастый ( происходящий через большие промежутки времени): an infrequent case — редкий случай/нечастый случай; an infrequent opportunity — редкая возможность; an infrequent event — не часто случающаяся ошибка It is an infrequent mistake. — Это редкая ошибка./Это нечастая ошибка. It is an infrequent opportunity, you don't often have them and it would be a pity to miss it. — Это не часто случающаяся возможность, такая редко бывает, и будет жаль ее упустить. It is not an infrequent opinion. — Такое мнение нередко./Такое мнение часто встречается./Такое мнение не назовешь редким.9. exceptional — редкий, необычный, необыкновенный, исключительный: an exceptional singer (violinist) — исключительный певец (скрипач)/ необыкновенный певец (скрипач); an act of exceptional bravery — исключительно храбрый поступок Не is a boy of exceptional abilities. — Он мальчик с редкими/исключительными способностями. She is an exceptional teacher. — У нее редкий талант учителя.10. unusual — редкий, необычный, необычайный: Не had an unusual name. — У него было редкое имя./У него было необычное имя. It was not unusual for me to come home at two or three in the morning. — Я нередко приходил домой в два-три часа ночи. -
11 passer
passer [pαse]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━➭ TABLE 1━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Lorsque passer fait partie d'une locution comme passer sous le nez de qn, reportez-vous à l'autre mot.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. <• où passe la route ? where does the road go?► passer à ( = passer par, aller à)• si nous passions au salon ? shall we go into the sitting room?• le confort, ça passe après comfort is less important► passer avant• passez donc devant ! you go first!• il est passé devant le conseil de discipline he came up before the disciplinary committee► passer par to go through• pour y aller, je passe par Amiens I go there via Amiens• par où êtes-vous passé ? (pour venir ici) which way did you come? ; (pour aller ailleurs) which way did you go?• pour téléphoner, il faut passer par le standard you have to go through the switchboard to make a call• ça fait du bien par où ça passe ! (inf) that's just what the doctor ordered! (inf)► passer sous to go under• l'air passe sous la porte there's a draught from under the door► passer sur to go over ; ( = ignorer) to ignore• et je passe sur la saleté du lieu ! not to mention how dirty the place was!► laisser passer [+ air, lumière] to let in ; [+ personne, procession] to let through ; [+ erreur, occasion] to missb. ( = faire une halte rapide) passer au bureau to call in at the office► passer + infinitif• puis-je passer te voir en vitesse ? can I pop round?► en passant ( = sur le chemin) on the way ; ( = dans la conversation) in passing• il aime tous les sports, du football à la boxe en passant par le golf he likes all sports, from football to golf to boxingd. ( = franchir un obstacle) [véhicule] to get through ; [cheval, sauteur] to get over• ça passe ? (en manœuvrant) have I got enough room?e. ( = s'écouler) [temps] to go by• comme le temps passe ! how time flies!f. ( = être digéré) to go down• ça ne passe pas [repas] I've got indigestiong. ( = être accepté) [demande, proposition] to be accepted• il est passé dans la classe supérieure he's moved up to the next class (Brit) he's been promoted to the next grade (US)• l'équipe est passée en 2e division the team have moved up to the second divisionh. ( = devenir) to becomei. ( = être montré) [film, émission, personne] to be onj. ( = disparaître) [douleur] to pass ; [orage] to blow over ; [beauté, couleur] to fade ; [colère] to subside ; [mode] to die outl. (locutions) qu'il soit menteur, passe encore,... he may be a liar, that's one thing,...• se faire passer pour to pass o.s. off ason a eu la grippe, tout le monde y est passé we've all had flu• si elle veut une promotion, il faudra bien qu'elle y passe (sexuellement) if she wants to be promoted, she'll have to sleep with the boss► passons let's say no more about it2. <a. ( = franchir) [+ frontière] to cross ; [+ porte] to go throughb. ( = donner, transmettre) to give ; [+ consigne, message] to pass on• je vous passe M. Duroy [standard] I'm putting you through to Mr Duroy ; ( = je lui passe l'appareil) here's Mr Duroyc. ( = mettre) [+ vêtement] to put ond. ( = dépasser) [+ gare, maison] to passe. ( = omettre) [+ mot, ligne] to leave out• et j'en passe ! and that's not all!f. ( = permettre) passer un caprice à qn to humour sbg. [+ examen] to takeh. [+ temps, vacances] to spendi. [+ film, diapositives] to show ; [+ disque] to playj. [+ commande] to place3. <a. ( = avoir lieu) to happen• qu'est-ce qui s'est passé ? what happened?• que se passe-t-il ? what's going on?• ça ne se passera pas comme ça ! I won't stand for that!b. ( = se mettre à soi-même) elle s'est passé de la crème solaire sur les épaules she put some sun cream on her shouldersc. (se transmettre) [+ ballon] to pass to each other ; [+ notes de cours, livre, plat] to pass around━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━+1! La traduction la plus courante de passer n'est pas to pass ; passer un examen se traduit par to take an exam.* * *pɑse
1.
1) ( franchir) to cross [fleuve, frontière]; to go through [porte, douane]; to get over [obstacle]2) ( faire franchir)3) ( dépasser) to go past, to passquand vous aurez passé le feu, tournez à droite — turn right after the lights
4) ( mettre)5) ( transmettre) to pass [objet] (à to); to pass [something] on [consigne, maladie] (à to); ( prêter) (colloq) to lend ( à quelqu'un to somebody); ( donner) (colloq) to give ( à quelqu'un to somebody)6) ( au téléphone)attends, je te la passe — hold on, here she is, I'll put her on
je vous le passe — ( sur un autre poste) I'm putting you through
7) ( se présenter à) to take, to sit [examen scolaire, test]; to have [visite médicale, entretien]c'est moi qui fais passer l'oral de français aux nouveaux — I'm taking the new pupils for the French oral
8) ( réussir) to pass [examen, test]9) ( dans le temps) to spend [temps] ( à faire doing)dépêche-toi, on ne va pas y passer la nuit! — (colloq) hurry up, or we'll be here all night!
10) ( pardonner)11) ( omettre) to skip [mot, page, paragraphe]j'en passe et des meilleures — (colloq) ( après énumération) and so on and so forth, I could go on
12) ( utiliser)passer l'aspirateur dans le salon — to hoover® GB ou vacuum the lounge
13) ( étendre)14) ( soumettre)qu'est-ce qu'elle nous a passé! — (colloq) she really went for us! (colloq)
15) ( à travers une grille) to filter [café]; to strain [jus, sauce]; to purée [légumes]16) ( enfiler) to slip [something] on [vêtement, anneau]; to slip into [robe]17) ( faire jouer) to play [disque, cassette audio]; ( projeter) to show [film, diapositives, cassette vidéo]; ( diffuser) to place [annonce]18) ( signer) to sign [contrat]; to enter into [accord]; to place [commande]; to pass [loi, décret]passer un marché — (colloq) to make a deal
19) Automobile ( enclencher)passer la troisième/la marche arrière — to go into third gear/into reverse
20) Jeux
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( parcourir son chemin) [personne, animal, véhicule, ballon] to go past ou by, to passle facteur n'est pas encore passé — the postman hasn't come ou been yet
passer à pied/à bicyclette — to walk/to cycle past
2) (se trouver, s'étendre)ligne qui passe par les centres de deux cercles — line that goes through the centres [BrE] of two circles
3) ( faire un saut)je ne fais que passer — I've just popped in GB ou dropped by for a minute
passer dans la matinée — to call in the morning GB, to come over in the morning
passer prendre quelqu'un/qch — to pick somebody/sth up
4) ( se rendre) to goil est passé devant moi — ( dans une queue) he pushed in front of me
5) ( aller au-delà) to get throughvas-y, ça passe! — go on, there's plenty of room!
il est passé par la fenêtre — ( par accident) he fell out of the window; ( pour entrer) he got in through the window
passer derrière la maison — to get round GB ou around US the back of the house
6) ( transiter)passer par — [personne] lit to pass ou go through; fig to go through
qu'est-ce qui lui est passé par la tête? — what was he/she thinking of?
un sourire passa sur ses lèvres — he/she smiled briefly
des reptiles à l'homme, en passant par le singe — from reptiles to man, including apes
7) (colloq) ( avoir son tour)il accuse le patron, ses collègues, bref, tout le monde y passe — he's accusing the boss, his colleagues - in other words, everyone in sight
que ça te plaise ou non, il va falloir y passer — whether you like it or not, there's no alternative
je sais, j'en suis déjà passé par là — I know all about that, I've been there (colloq)
8) ( négliger)passons! — ( injonction) let's hear no more about it!
passer à côté d'une question — ( involontairement) to miss the point
laisser passer quelque chose — ( délibérément) to overlook something
laisser passer plusieurs fautes — ( par inadvertance) to let several mistakes slip through
9) ( ne pas approfondir)10) (être admis, supporté) [aliment, repas] to go down; [commentaires, discours, critiques] to go down well ( auprès de with); [loi, candidat] to get through; [attitude, pensée] to be acceptedprends un peu de cognac, ça fait passer! — have a drop of brandy, it's good for the digestion
que je sois critiqué, passe encore, mais calomnié, non! — criticism is one thing, but I draw the line at slander
avec lui, la flatterie, ça ne passe pas — flattery won't work with him
passer au premier tour — Politique to be elected in the first round
passer dans la classe supérieure — to move up to the next year ou grade US
(ça) passe pour cette fois — (colloq) I'll let it go this time
11) ( se déplacer)12) ( être pris)faire passer quelqu'un/qch pour exceptionnel — to make somebody/sth out to be exceptional
13) ( disparaître) [douleur, événement] to passquand l'orage sera or aura passé — lit when the storm is over; fig when the storm dies down
ça passera — ( sa mauvaise humeur) it'll pass; ( ton chagrin) you'll get over it
la première réaction passée — once we/they calmed down
nous avons dû attendre que sa colère soit passée — we had to wait for his/her anger to subside
14) (apparaître, être projeté, diffusé) [artiste, groupe] ( sur une scène) to be appearing; (à la télévision, radio) to be on; [spectacle, film] to be on; [cassette, musique] to be playing15) ( être placé)passer avant/après — ( en importance) to come before/after
16) (colloq) ( disparaître)17) ( s'écouler) [temps] to pass, to go by18) ( se mettre à) to turn to19) ( être transmis)20) ( être promu) to be promoted to21) ( être dépensé) [argent, somme] to go on ou in ou into; [produit, matière] to go into22) (colloq) ( mourir)si tu continues à conduire comme ça, tu vas finir par y passer — if you keep driving like that, you'll kill yourself
on y passera tous, mais le plus tard sera le mieux — we've all got to go sometime, the later the better
23) ( se décolorer) [teinte, tissu] to fade24) ( filtrer) [café] to filter25) ( changer de vitesse)passer en troisième/marche arrière — to go into third/reverse
la troisième passe mal or a du mal à passer — third gear is a bit stiff
26) Jeux (au bridge, poker) to pass
3.
se passer verbe pronominal1) ( se produire) to happen2) ( être situé) to take place3) ( se dérouler) [opération, examen, négociations] to go4) ( s'écouler) [période] to go by, to pass5) ( se dispenser)se passer de — [personne] to do without [objet, activité, personne]; to go without [repas, nourriture, sommeil]
6) ( se mettre)7) ( l'un à l'autre)* * *pɒse1. vi1) (= aller) to go, to pass, to pass by, to go byIls sont passés par Paris. — They went through Paris.
2) (= faire une halte rapide) [facteur] to come, to call, (pour rendre visite) to call in, to drop inJe passerai chez vous ce soir. — I'll call in this evening., I'll drop in this evening.
Je lui ai dit en passant que j'allais me marier. — I told him in passing that I was getting married.
3) CARTES to pass4)passe encore de le penser, mais de le dire! — it's one thing to think it, but to say it!
passer sur qch [faute, détail inutile] — to pass over sth
5) (= s'écouler) [temps, jours] to go by, to pass6) (= disparaître) [douleur] to pass, to go away, [mode] to die out, [couleur, papier] to fadefaire passer à qn le goût de qch [homme] — to cure sb of his taste for sth, [femme] to cure sb of her taste for sth
7) (= franchir un obstacle, traverser) [personne] to get through, [courant, air, lumière] to get through, [liquide, café] to go throughfaire passer [message] — to get over, to get across
laisser passer [air, lumière, personne] — to let through, [occasion] to miss, [erreur] to overlook
Il m'a laissé passer. — He let me through.
8) (= être digéré, avalé) to go down10) (= être diffusé) [film, émission] to be on"Titanic" passe à la télé ce soir. — "Titanic" is on TV tonight.
Mon père passe à la radio demain soir. — My father's on the radio tomorrow night.
passer à [ennemi, opposition] — to go over to
passer aux aveux — to confess, to make a confession
passer avant qch/qn fig — to come before sth/sb
passer en seconde AUTOMOBILES — to change into second
passer pour; Il passe pour riche. — He is thought to be rich.
faire passer qn/qch pour — to make sb/sth out to be
2. vt1) (= franchir) [frontière, rivière] to cross, [douane] to go throughNous avons passé la frontière belge. — We crossed the Belgian border.
2) (= transmettre, donner)passer qch à qn — to pass sth to sb, to give sb sth
Passe-moi le sel, s'il te plaît. — Pass me the salt, please.
je vous passe M. Cousin (au téléphone) — I'm putting you through to Mr Cousin
passer qch en fraude (= faire entrer) — to smuggle sth in, (= faire sortir) to smuggle sth out
3) [temps, journée] to spendElle a passé la journée à ne rien faire. — She spent the day doing nothing.
Ils passent toujours leurs vacances au Danemark. — They always spend their holidays in Denmark.
4) (= subir) [examen] to sit, to take, [visite médicale] to haveGordon a passé ses examens la semaine dernière. — Gordon took his exams last week.
5) (= mettre) [vêtement] to slip onpasser la seconde AUTOMOBILES — to change into second
6) (= faire passer) [thé, soupe] to strain7) (= jouer) [film] to show, [disque, CD] to play, to put onOn passe "Le Kid" au cinéma cette semaine. — They're showing "The Kid" at the cinema this week.
8) (= conclure) [marché] to agree on, [accord] to reach9) (= tolérer)10) (= devenir)* * *passer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( franchir) to cross [fleuve, pont, frontière, col]; to go through [porte, douane]; to get over [haie, obstacle]; ils ont fait passer la rivière au troupeau they took the herd across the river; il m'a fait passer la frontière he got me across the border;2 ( faire franchir) passer qch à la douane to get sth through customs; passer qch en fraude or contrebande to smuggle sth; passer qn en fraude ( vers l'intérieur) to smuggle sb in; ( vers l'extérieur) to smuggle sb out; ⇒ gauche;3 ( dépasser) to go past, to pass; quand vous aurez passé le feu, tournez à droite turn right after the lights; passer la barre des dix euros to pass the ten-euro mark; on a passé l'heure it's too late; j'ai passé l'âge I'm too old; le malade ne passera pas la nuit the patient won't last the night;4 ( mettre) passer le doigt sur la table to run one's finger over the table-top; passer la tête à la fenêtre to stick one's head out of the window; elle m'a passé le bras autour des épaules she put her arm around my shoulders; elle m'a passé la main dans les cheveux she ran her fingers through my hair;5 ( transmettre) to pass [objet] (à to); to pass [sth] on [consigne, maladie] (à to); ( prêter)○ to lend (à qn to sb); ( donner)○ to give (à qn to sb); passer le ballon au gardien de but to pass the ball to the goalkeeper; passe-moi le sel pass me the salt; passe le vin à ton père pass your father the wine; faites passer le plat entre vous pass the dish around; fais passer la bonne nouvelle à tes amis pass the good news on to your friends; elle a attrapé la grippe et l'a passée à son mari she caught flu and gave it to her husband; il m'a passé son vélo○ ( prêté) he lent me his bike; ( donné) he gave me his bike; il m'a passé son rhume he's given me his cold;6 ( au téléphone) tu peux me passer Chris? can you put Chris on?; attends, je te la passe hold on, here she is, I'll put her on; je vous le passe ( sur un autre poste) I'm putting you through; pourriez-vous me passer le poste 4834/le service de traduction? could you put me through to extension 4834/the translation department, please?; il est sorti, je vous passe sa secrétaire he's out, I'll put you through to his secretary;7 ( se présenter à) to take, to sit [examen scolaire, test]; to have [visite médicale, entretien]; passer son permis de conduire to take one's driving test; faire passer un test à qn to give sb a test; c'est moi qui fais passer l'oral de français aux nouveaux I'm taking the new pupils for the French oral;8 ( réussir) to pass [examen, test];9 ( dans le temps) to spend [temps, jour, vie, vacances] (à faire doing); passer une nuit à l'hôtel to spend a night at a hotel; nous avons passé de bons moments ensemble we've had some good times together; dépêche-toi, on ne va pas y passer la nuit○! hurry up, or we'll be here all night!; passer sa colère sur son chat/ses collègues to take one's anger out on the cat/one's colleagues;10 ( pardonner) passer qch à qn to let sb get away with sth; il ne me passe rien he doesn't let me get away with anything; elle leur passe tout she lets them get away with murder; passez-lui ses écarts de langage excuse his/her strong language; il passe tous ses caprices à sa fille he indulges his daughter's every whim; passez-moi l'expression/le terme if you'll pardon the expression/the word;11 ( omettre) to skip [mot, page, paragraphe]; je vous passe les détails I'll spare you the details; j'en passe et des meilleures ( après énumération) and so on and so forth, I could go on;12 ( utiliser) passer un chiffon humide sur les meubles to go over the furniture with a damp cloth; passer un coup de fer sur une chemise to give a shirt a quick press; n'oublie pas de passer l'aspirateur dans le salon don't forget to hoover® GB ou vacuum the lounge;13 ( étendre) en passant un peu de cire, les rayures disparaîtront if you go over it with a bit of wax, the scratches will disappear; passer un peu de baume sur une brûlure to dab some ointment on a burn; passer une couche de peinture sur qch to give sth a coat of paint;14 ( soumettre) passez le plat au four put the dish in the oven; passer la pointe d'une aiguille à la flamme to hold the point of a needle over a flame; passer le plancher à la cire to put some wax on the floor; passer qch à l'eau ( pour rincer) to give sth a rinse; ( pour obtenir une réaction) to soak sth briefly in water; qu'est-ce qu'elle nous a passé○! she really went for us○!; ⇒ peigne;15 ( à travers une grille) to filter [café]; to strain [jus de fruit, sauce]; to purée [légumes]; passer des légumes au moulin à légumes to purée vegetables;16 ( enfiler) to slip [sth] on [vêtement, anneau]; to slip into [robe]; ils ont essayé de me passer la camisole they tried to put me in a straitjacket;17 ( faire jouer) to play [disque, cassette audio]; ( projeter) to show [film, diapositives, cassette vidéo]; ( diffuser) to place [annonce];18 ( signer) to sign [contrat]; to enter into [accord]; to place [commande]; to pass [loi, décret]; passer un marché○ to make a deal;20 Aut ( enclencher) to go into [vitesse]; passer la troisième/la marche arrière to go into third gear/into reverse;B vi1 ( parcourir son chemin) [personne, animal, véhicule, ballon] to go past ou by, to pass; passer entre to pass between; regarder passer les trains to watch the trains go past ou by; nous sommes passés devant le palais/près du lac we went past the palace/the lake; passer sous/sur un pont to go under/over a bridge; l'autobus vient juste de passer the bus has just gone; le facteur n'est pas encore passé the postman hasn't been yet; quand passe le prochain car pour Caen? when is the next coach GB ou bus for Caen?; je suis passé à côté de lui/du monument I passed him/the monument; nous sommes passés près de chez toi ce matin we were near your house this morning; passer à pied/à cheval/en voiture/à bicyclette to walk/ride/drive/cycle past; un avion est passé a plane flew past overhead; il est passé en courant/boitant he ran/limped past; j'ai renversé le vase en passant I knocked over the vase as I went by; en passant, achète du lait buy some milk while you're out; le ballon est passé tout près des buts the ball narrowly missed the goal;2 (se trouver, s'étendre) la route passe à côté du lac the road runs alongside the lake; le ruisseau passe derrière la maison the stream runs behind the house; ils ont fait passer la route devant chez nous/près de l'église/derrière le village they built the road in front of our house/near the church/behind the village; ligne qui passe par les centres de deux cercles line that connects the centresGB of two circles; en faisant passer une ligne par ces deux villes drawing a line through these two towns;3 ( faire un saut) je ne fais que passer I've just popped in GB ou dropped by for a minute; quand je suis passé au marché when I went down to the market; quand je suis passé à l'école when I dropped by the school; quand je suis passé chez lui when I called in to see him GB, when I dropped by his place; passer à la banque to call in at the bank GB, to drop by the bank; il est passé déposer un dossier he came to drop off a file; il est passé quelqu'un pour toi someone was looking for you; je passerai un de ces jours I'll drop by one of these days; passer dans la matinée [plombier, représentant] to call in the morning GB, to come over in the morning; passe nous voir plus souvent! come and see us more often!; passer prendre qn/qch to pick sb/sth up; je passerai te prendre à six heures I'll pick you up at six; je passerai prendre le gâteau dans une heure I'll pick up the cake in an hour;4 ( se rendre) to go; passez au guichet numéro 3 go to counter 3; passons au salon let's go into ou through to the lounge; les contrebandiers sont passés en Espagne the smugglers have crossed into Spain; passez derrière moi, je vous montrerai le chemin follow me, I'll show you the way; il est passé devant moi, il m'est passé devant○ ( dans une queue) he pushed in front of me; passer à la visite médicale to go for a medical examination; passer devant une commission to come before a committee;5 ( aller au-delà) to get through; tu ne passeras pas, c'est trop étroit you'll never get through, it's too narrow; on ne peut pas passer à cause de la neige we can't get through because of the snow; impossible de passer tant il y avait de monde you couldn't get through, there were so many people; il est passé au rouge he went through the red lights; il n'a pas attendu le feu vert pour passer he didn't wait for the lights to turn green; il m'a fait signe de passer he waved me on; il a fait passer la vieille dame devant lui he let the old lady go first; vas-y, ça passe! ( à un automobiliste) go on, there's plenty of room!; laisser passer qn to let sb through; laisser passer une ambulance to let an ambulance through; le volet laisse passer un peu de lumière the shutter lets in a chink of light; la cloison laisse passer le bruit the partition doesn't keep the noise out; passer par-dessus bord to fall overboard; il est passé par la fenêtre ( par accident) he fell out of the window; ( pour entrer) he got in through the window; il est passé sous un train he was run over by a train; nous n'avons pas pu faire passer l'armoire par la porte we couldn't get the wardrobe through the door; à cause des travaux, on ne peut pas passer derrière la maison because of the road works, we can't get round GB ou around US the back of the house; ⇒ caravane, casser;6 ( transiter) passer par [personne] lit to pass ou go through; fig to go through; nous sommes passés par Édimbourg we went via Edinburgh; ça ira plus vite en passant par la Belgique it'll be quicker to go via Belgium; la manifestation passera dans cette avenue the demonstration will come along this avenue; passer par qn pour faire qch to do sth through sb; passer par de rudes épreuves to go through the mill, to have a rough time; passer par l'opératrice to go through the operator; passer par une rue to go along a street; passer par l'escalier de service to use the service stairs; nous sommes passés par une agence matrimoniale we met through a marriage bureau; il est passé par tous les stades de la formation he went through the various different stages of training; passer au bord de la faillite to come very close to bankruptcy; il est passé par une très bonne école he went to a very good school; la formation par laquelle il est passé the training (that) he had; il dit tout ce qui lui passe par la tête he always says the first thing that comes into his head; je ne sais jamais ce qui te passe par la tête I never know what's going on in your head; une idée m'est passée par la tête an idea occurred to me; mais qu'est-ce qui lui est passé par la tête? what on earth was he/she thinking of?; ça fait du bien par où ça passe○! [aliment, boisson] I needed that!; un éclair de malice passa dans ses yeux his/her eyes gleamed with mischief, he/she had a mischievous glint in his/her eyes; un sourire passa sur ses lèvres he/she smiled for a second; en passant par including; des reptiles à l'homme, en passant par le singe from reptiles to man, including apes; ⇒ maire;7 ○( avoir son tour) il accuse le patron, ses collègues, le cuisinier, bref, tout le monde y passe he's accusing the boss, his colleagues, the cook-in other words, everyone in sight; le rock, le blues, la musique classique, tout y passe rock, blues, classical music, you name it; que ça te plaise ou non, il va falloir y passer whether you like it or not, there's no alternative; la nouvelle secrétaire va y passer aussi the new secretary will get it as well; on ne peut pas faire autrement que d'en passer par là there is no other way around it; je sais, j'en suis déjà passé par là I know all about that, I've been there○;8 ( négliger) passer sur to pass over [question, défaut, erreur]; je préfère passer sur ce point pour l'instant I'd rather not dwell on that point for the moment; il est or a passé sur les détails he didn't go into the details; si l'on passe sur les frais de déplacement if we ignore the travel expenses; passons (là-dessus)! ( injonction) let's hear no more about it!; ( pardon) let's say no more about it!; passer à côté d'une question ( volontairement) to sidestep a question; ( involontairement) to miss the point; laisser passer qch ( délibérément) to let sth pass, to overlook sth; ( par inadvertance) to let sth slip through, to overlook sth; laisser passer une occasion, passer à côté d'une occasion to miss an opportunity, to let an opportunity slip ou go by; laisser passer quelques erreurs par gentillesse to overlook a few errors out of soft-heartedness; on ne peut pas laisser passer une telle erreur we cannot let a mistake like that through; le réviseur a laissé passer plusieurs fautes the proofreader let several mistakes slip through; il leur laisse passer tous leurs caprices he indulges their every whim;9 ( ne pas approfondir) en passant in passing; notons en passant que we should note in passing that; en passant, il a ajouté que in passing, he added that; soit dit en passer incidentally;10 (être admis, supporté) [aliment, repas] to go down; [commentaires, discours, critiques] to go down well (auprès de with); [loi, règlement, mesure] to get through; [attitude, pensée, doctrine] to be accepted; [candidat] to get through; je ne me sens pas bien, ce doit être le concombre qui passe mal I don't feel well, it must be the cucumber; prends un peu de cognac, ça fait passer! have a drop of brandy, it's good for the digestion; vos critiques sont mal passées/ne sont pas passées your criticism went down badly/didn't go down well; ils n'ont jamais pu faire passer leur réforme/leurs idées they never managed to get their reform through/their ideas accepted; que je sois critiqué, passe encore, mais calomnié, non! criticism is one thing, but I draw the line at slander; avec lui, la flatterie, ça ne passe pas flattery won't work with him; passer au premier tour Pol to be elected in the first round; passer dans la classe supérieure to move up to the next year ou grade US; (ça) passe pour cette fois○ this time, I'll let it go;11 ( se déplacer) passer de France en Espagne to leave France and enter Spain; passer de la salle à manger au salon to move from the dining room to the lounge; passer à l'ennemi to go over to the enemy; passer dans le camp adverse to go over to the other side; passer sous contrôle de l'ONU/de l'État to be taken over by the UN/the government; passer sous contrôle ennemi to fall into enemy hands; passer de main en main to be passed around; passer constamment d'un sujet à l'autre to flit from one subject to another; passer d'un amant à un autre to go from one lover to the next; passer de l'opulence à la misère to go from extreme wealth to extreme poverty; passer de la théorie à la pratique to put theory into practice; leur nombre pourrait passer à 700 their number could reach 700; passer à un taux supérieur/inférieur to go up to a higher rate/down to a lower rate; faire passer qch de 200 à 300 to increase sth from 200 to 300; faire passer qch de 300 à 200 to decrease sth from 300 to 200; expression passée en proverbe expression that has become a proverb;12 ( être pris) passer pour un imbécile/pour être une belle ville to be generally thought of as stupid/as a beautiful town (auprès de by); passer pour un génie to pass as a genius; son excentricité passe pour de l'intelligence his/her eccentricity passes for intelligence; il passe pour l'inventeur de l'ordinateur he's supposed to have invented computers; passer pour quelqu'un d'autre to be taken for someone else; il pourrait passer pour un Américain he could be taken for an American; il veut passer pour un grand homme he wants to be seen as a great man; faire passer qn/qch pour exceptionnel/exemplaire to make sb/sth out to be exceptional/a model of perfection; se faire passer pour malade to pretend to be ill; se faire passer pour mort to fake one's own death; il se fait passer pour mon frère he passes himself off as my brother; se faisant passer pour un agent d'assurance by passing himself off as ou by impersonating an insurance salesman; il m'a fait passer pour un imbécile he made me look like a fool;13 ( disparaître) [douleur, événement] to pass; quand l'orage sera or aura passé lit when the storm is over; fig when the storm dies down; ça passera ( sa mauvaise humeur) it'll pass; ( ton chagrin) you'll get over it; la première réaction passée, il a été possible de faire once we/they calmed down it was possible to do; nous avons dû attendre que sa colère soit passée we had to wait for his/her anger to subside; passer de mode [vêtement, style, chanson, expression] to go out of fashion; cette mode est vite passée or a vite passé that fashion was short-lived; faire passer à qn l'envie or le goût de faire to cure sb of the desire to do; les sales gosses, je vais leur faire passer l'envie or l'habitude de tirer sur ma sonnette! those damn kids, I'll teach them to ring my bell!; ce médicament fait passer les maux d'estomac this medicine relieves stomach ache; cette mauvaise habitude te passera it's a bad habit you'll grow out of; ça lui passera avant que ça me reprenne○ it won't last;14 (apparaître, être projeté, diffusé) [artiste, groupe] ( sur une scène) to be appearing; (à la télévision, radio) to be on; [spectacle, film] to be on; [cassette, musique] to be playing; mon ami passe à la télévision ce soir my friend is on television tonight; les films portugais qui passent à la télévision/au Rex/à Paris the Portuguese films (that are) on television/on at the Rex/on in Paris;15 ( être placé) passer avant/après ( en importance) to come before/after; la santé passe avant tout health comes first; il fait passer sa famille avant ses amis he puts his family before his friends;16 ○( disparaître) où étais-tu (encore) passé? where (on earth) did you get to?; où est passé mon livre/le chat? where has my book/the cat got to?;17 ( s'écouler) [temps] to pass, to go by; deux ans ont passé depuis l'événement two years have passed since it happened; le temps a passé, et les gens ont oublié time has passed and people have forgotten; je ne vois pas le temps passer I don't know where the time goes; le week-end a or est passé trop vite the weekend went too quickly;18 ( se mettre à) to turn to; passons aux choses sérieuses let's turn to serious matters; nous pouvons passer à l'étape suivante we can move on to the next stage; passons à autre chose let's change the subject; nous allons passer au vote let's vote now; passer à l'offensive to take the offensive;19 ( être transmis) passer de père en fils/de génération en génération/à ses héritiers to be handed down from father to son/from generation to generation/to one's heirs; l'expression est passée dans la langue the expression has become part of the language; ça finira par passer dans les mœurs it'll eventually become common practice; il a fait passer son émotion dans la salle he transmitted his emotion to the audience;20 ( être promu) to be promoted to; il est passé général he's been promoted to general; elle est passée maître dans l'art de mentir she's an accomplished liar;21 ( être dépensé) [argent, somme] to go on ou in ou into; [produit, matière] to go into; la moitié de mon salaire passe en remboursement de mes dettes half my salary goes on paying off my debts; toutes mes économies y sont passées○ all my savings went into it;22 ○( mourir) y passer to die; si tu continues à conduire comme ça, tu vas finir par y passer if you keep driving like that, you'll kill yourself; on y passera tous, mais le plus tard sera le mieux we've all got to go sometime, the later the better;25 ( changer de vitesse) passer en troisième/marche arrière to go into third/reverse; la troisième passe mal or a du mal à passer third gear is a bit stiff; passer de seconde en troisième to go from second into third;26 Jeux (au bridge, poker) to pass.C se passer vpr1 ( se produire) to happen; ça s'est passé en Chine/à Pékin/le matin/au bon moment it happened in China/in Beijing/in the morning/at the right time; il ne se passe jamais rien dans ce village nothing ever happens in this village; que se passe-t-il?, qu'est-ce qui se passe? what's happening, what's going on?; tout se passe comme si le dollar avait été dévalué it's as if the dollar was devalued;2 ( être situé) to take place; la scène se passe au Viêt Nam/dans les années trente/de nos jours the scene is set in Vietnam/in the thirties/in the present day;3 ( se dérouler) [opération, examen, négociations] to go; comment s'est passée la réunion? how did the meeting go?; tout s'est bien passé everything went well; ça s'est mal passé it didn't go well; la réunion s'est très mal passée the meeting went very badly; tout s'est passé très vite it all happened very fast; ça va mal se passer pour toi si tu continues! you're going to be in trouble if you carry on GB ou continue doing that!; ça ne se passera pas comme ça! I won't leave it at that!;4 ( s'écouler) [période] to go by, to pass; il s'est passé deux ans depuis, deux ans se sont passés depuis that was two years ago; il ne se passe guère de jour (sans) qu'elle ne trouve à se plaindre hardly a day goes by without her finding something to complain about; attendons que ça se passe let's wait till it's over; nos soirées se passaient à regarder la télévision we spent the evenings watching television; ⇒ jeunesse;5 ( se dispenser) se passer de [personne] to do without [objet, activité, personne]; to go without [repas, nourriture, sommeil]; nous nous sommes passés de voiture we did without a car; nous nous passerons de lui we'll do without him; je me passerais bien de tes remarques I can do without your comments; se passer de commentaires to speak for itself; ne pas pouvoir se passer de faire not to be able to help oneself from doing; se passer des services de qn to do without sb's services;6 ( se mettre) se passer la langue sur les lèvres/la main dans les cheveux to run one's tongue over one's lips/one's fingers through one's hair; se passer la main sur le front to put a hand to one's forehead;7 ( l'un à l'autre) ils se sont passé des documents they exchanged some documents; nous nous sommes passé le virus we caught the virus from each other.[pase] verbe intransitif (auxiliaire être)A.[EXPRIME UN DÉPLACEMENT]passer dans: pour empêcher les poids lourds de passer dans le village to stop lorries from driving ou going through the villagea. [devant moi] go in front of me if you can't seeb. [devant tout le monde] go to the front if you can't seepasser sous une voiture [se faire écraser] to get run over (by a car)des péniches passaient sur le canal barges were going past ou were sailing on the canal[fugitivement]un sourire passa sur ses lèvres a smile played about her lips, she smiled briefly3. [emprunter un certain itinéraire]si vous passez à Paris, venez me voir come and see me if you're in Paris[fleuve, route] to go, to run5. [sur un parcours régulier - démarcheur, représentant] to call ; [ - bateau, bus, train] to come ou to go pastle facteur passe deux fois par jour the postman delivers ou comes twice a dayle bateau/train est déjà passé the boat/train has already gone ou leftle prochain bateau passera dans deux jours the next boat will call ou is due in two days6. [faire une visite] to callj'ai demandé au médecin de passer I asked the doctor to call (in) ou to come ou to visit7. [franchir une limite] to get through8. [s'infiltrer] to passpasser dans le sang to pass into ou to enter the bloodstreamle café doit passer lentement [dans le filtre] the coffee must filter through slowly9. [aller, se rendre] to gooù sont passées mes lunettes? where have my glasses got ou disappeared to?passer de Suisse en France to cross over ou to go from Switzerland to FranceB.[EXPRIME UNE ACTION]1. [se soumettre à]ce matin, je suis passé au tableau I was asked to explain something at the blackboard this morningy passer (familier) : je ne veux pas me faire opérer — il faudra bien que tu y passes, pourtant! I don't want to have an operation — you're going to have to!avec lui, toutes les femmes du service y sont passées he's had all the women in his department2. [être accepté] to passelle est passée à l'écrit mais pas à l'oral she got through ou she passed the written exam but not the oralton petit discours est bien passé your little speech went down well ou was well receivedle film passe mal sur le petit écran/en noir et blanc the film just isn't the same on TV/in black and whitepasse (encore): l'injurier, passe encore, mais le frapper! it's one thing to insult him, but quite another to hit him!3. [être transmis] to gola ferme est passée de père en fils depuis cinq générations the farm has been handed down from father to son for five generationsla locution est passée du latin à l'anglais the phrase came ou passed into English from Latin4. [entrer] to passc'est passé dans le langage courant it's passed into ou it's now part of everyday speechc'est passé dans les moeurs it's become standard ou normal practice5. [être utilisé, absorbé] to gosi les socialistes passent if the socialists get in ou are electedRADIO & TÉLÉVISIONpasser à la radio [émission, personne] to be on the radio ou the aira. [personne] to be ou to appear on televisionb. [film] to be on television8. DROIT [comparaître]passer devant le tribunal to come up ou to go before the courtpasser en correctionnelle ≃ to go before the magistrate's courtC.[EXPRIME UN CHANGEMENT D'ÉTAT]1. [accéder - à un niveau]2. [devenir] to become3. [dans des locutions verbales]passer de... à [changer d'état]: passer de l'état liquide à l'état gazeux to pass ou to change from the liquid to the gaseous statela production est passée de 20 à 30/de 30 à 20 tonnes output has gone (up) from 20 to 30/(down) from 30 to 20 tonnescomment êtes-vous passé du cinéma au théâtre? how did you move ou make the transition from the cinema to the stage?il passe d'une idée à l'autre he jumps ou flits from one idea to another4. AUTOMOBILEpasser en troisième to change ou go into third (gear)D.[EXPRIME UNE ÉVOLUTION DANS LE TEMPS]la journée est passée agréablement the day went off ou passed pleasantly2. [s'estomper - douleur] to fade (away), to wear off ; [ - malaise] to disappear ; [ - mode, engouement] to die out ; [ - enthousiasme] to wear off, to fade ; [ - beauté] to fade, to wane ; [ - chance, jeunesse] to pass ; [ - mauvaise humeur] to pass, to vanish ; [ - rage, tempête] to die down ; [ - averse] to die down, to stopfaire passer: ce médicament fait passer la douleur très rapidement this medicine relieves pain very quickly[se faner - fleur] to wilt[pâlir - teinte]4. (auxiliaire avoir) (vieilli) [mourir]il a passé cette nuit he passed on ou away last night————————[pase] verbe transitif (auxiliaire avoir)A.[EXPRIME UN DÉPLACEMENT]1. [traverser - pont, col de montagne] to go over (inseparable), to cross ; [ - écluse] to go through (inseparable)2. [franchir - frontière, ligne d'arrivée] to crosspasser l'arrêt de l'autobus [le manquer] to miss one's bus stoppasser le cap Horn to (go) round Cape Horn, to round the Capequand on passe les 1 000 mètres d'altitude when you go over 1,000 metres highl'or a passé les 400 dollars l'once gold has broken through the $ 400 an ounce mark4. [transporter] to ferry ou to take across (separable)5. [introduire]passer de la drogue/des cigarettes en fraude to smuggle drugs/cigarettes6. [engager - partie du corps] to putpasser son bras autour de la taille de quelqu'un to put ou to slip one's arm round somebody's waistje n'arrive pas à passer ma tête dans l'encolure de cette robe my head won't go through the neck of the dress7. [faire aller - instrument] to runpasse le balai dans l'escalier give the stairs a sweep, sweep the stairs9. SPORT [franchir - obstacle, haie] to jump (over)[transmettre - ballon] to passB.[EXPRIME UNE ACTION]1. [se soumettre à - permis de conduire] to take ; [ - examen] to take, to sit (UK) ; [ - entretien] to have ; [ - scanner, visite médicale] to have, to go for (inseparable)il a passé l'écrit, mais attendons l'oral he's passed the written exam, but let's see what happens in the oralje passe toutes les descriptions dans ses romans I miss out ou I skip all the descriptions in her novels4. [tolérer]passez-moi l'expression/le mot if you'll pardon the expression/excuse the term5. [soumettre à l'action de]passer des légumes au mixeur to put vegetables through the blender, to blend vegetablespasser quelque chose sous l'eau to rinse something ou to give something a rinse under the tappasser quelque chose à quelqu'un (familier) to give somebody a good dressing-down, to tick somebody off (UK)se faire passer quelque chose (familier) to get a good ticking off (UK), to get a good chewing-out (US)6. [donner, transmettre - généralement] to pass, to hand, to give ; [ - maladie] to give ; [ - au téléphone] to put through (separable)je te passe Fred here's Fred, I'll hand you over to Fredpasse-moi Annie let me talk to Annie, put Annie on7. [rendre public - annonce]8. (familier) [prêter] to lendje vais te passer de la crème dans le dos I'm going to put ou to rub some cream on your back11. [enfiler - vêtement] to slip ou to put on (separable)12. AUTOMOBILEpasser la troisième to change ou to shift into third gear[diapositive] to showRADIO [émission] to broadcast14. COMMERCE [conclure - entente] to conclude, to come to (inseparable), to reach ; [ - marché] to agree on (inseparable), to strike, to reach ; [ - commande] to placeC.[EXPRIME UNE NOTION TEMPORELLE]1. [employer - durée] to spendpassez un bon week-end/une bonne soirée! have a nice weekend/evening!as-tu passé une bonne nuit? did you sleep well last night?, did you have a good night?elle ne passera pas la nuit she won't see the night out, she won't last the night3. [assouvir - envie] to satisfy————————passer après verbe plus prépositionil faut le faire libérer, le reste passe après we must get him released, everything else is secondary————————passer avant verbe plus prépositionto go ou to come beforeses intérêts passent avant tout his own interests come before anything else, he puts his own interests before everything else————————passer par verbe plus préposition1. [dans une formation] to go through2. [dans une évolution] to go through, to undergole pays est passé par toutes les formes de gouvernement the country has experienced every form of government3. [recourir à] to go throughpour comprendre, il faut être passé par là you have to have experienced it to understand————————passer pour verbe plus préposition1. [avec nom] to be thought of asje vais passer pour un idiot I'll be taken for ou people will take me for an idiot2. [avec adj]3. [avec verbe]elle passe pour descendre d'une famille noble she is said to be descended from an aristocratic family————————passer sur verbe plus préposition[excuser] to overlookpassons sur les détails let's pass over ou skip the detailspassons! let's say no more about it!, let's drop it!tu me l'avais promis, mais passons! you promised me, but never mind!————————se passer verbe pronominal intransitifla soirée s'est passée tranquillement the evening went by ou passed quietlyqu'est-ce qui se passe? what's happening?, what's going on?il se passe que ton frère vient d'être arrêté, (voilà ce qui se passe)! your brother's just been arrested, that's what's!il ne se passe pas une semaine sans qu'il perde de l'argent aux courses not a week goes by without him losing money on the horses3. [se dérouler - dans certaines conditions] to go (off)l'opération s'est bien/mal passée the operation went (off) smoothly/badlysi tout se passe bien, nous y serons demain if all goes well, we'll be there tomorrowtout se passe comme prévu everything's going according to plan ou going as planned————————se passer verbe pronominal transitifil se passa un peigne/la main dans les cheveux he ran a comb/his fingers through his hair————————se passer de verbe pronominal plus préposition1. [vivre sans] to do ou to go without2. [s'abstenir]3. [ne pas avoir besoin de]————————en passant locution adverbiale1. [dans la conversation] in passingfaire une remarque en passant to remark in passing, to make a casual remark2. [sur son chemin]il s'arrête de temps à autre en passant he calls on his way by ou past from time to time————————en passant par locution prépositionnelle————————1. [dans l'espace] vial'avion va à Athènes en passant par Londres the plane goes to Athens via London ou stops in London on its way to Athens2. [dans une énumération] (and) including -
12 gastronómico
adj.gastronomic, gastronomical, gourmet.* * *► adjetivo1 gastronomic, gastronomical* * *ADJ gastronomic* * *- ca adjetivo gastronomic* * *= gastronomical, gastronomic.Ex. It is a delectable opportunity to introduce a patron to the writings of a favorite author, such as M. Fisher, whose works, one hopes, will delight the patron both for their gastronomical tours de force as well as for the unforgettable anecdotes.Ex. On the international travellers' menu, Lausanne is a veritable gastronomic destination, offering a truly exceptional wealth of good eateries.* * *- ca adjetivo gastronomic* * *= gastronomical, gastronomic.Ex: It is a delectable opportunity to introduce a patron to the writings of a favorite author, such as M. Fisher, whose works, one hopes, will delight the patron both for their gastronomical tours de force as well as for the unforgettable anecdotes.
Ex: On the international travellers' menu, Lausanne is a veritable gastronomic destination, offering a truly exceptional wealth of good eateries.* * *gastronómico -cagastronomic* * *gastronómico, -a adjgastronomic* * *adj gastronomic* * *gastronómico, -ca adj: gastronomic -
13 niño
m.boy, kid, child, innocent.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino2 (bebé) baby■ ¿para cuándo es el niño? when is the baby due?■ no seas niño y acábate la cena don't be such a baby, eat up your dinner!1 children, kids\de niño,-a as a childdesde niño,-a from childhood... ni que niño muerto familiar my foot!■ ¡qué moto ni qué niño muerto! motorbike, my foot!querer a alguien como a la niña de sus ojos to adore somebody, have a soft spot for somebodyser como la niña de sus ojos para alguien to be the apple of somebody's eyeniña del ojo pupilniño,-a bien rich kidniño,-a burbuja baby in the bubbleniño,-a probeta test-tube babyniño de papá rich kid* * *(f. - niña)nounchild, boy / girl* * *niño, -a1. ADJ1) (=joven) young; pey childish¡no seas niño! — don't be so childish!
2) And [fruta] green, unripe2. SM / F1) (=crío) child, (little) boy/(little) girldesde niño — since childhood, since I etc was a child
niño/a bien, niño/a bonito/a — Hooray Henry *
niño/a de la calle — street kid
niño/a expósito/a — foundling
niño/a pera, niño/a pijo/a — * pampered child, daddy's boy/girl
niño/a prodigio/a — child prodigy
niño/a terrible — enfant terrible
2) (=bebé) babycuando nazca el niño — when the baby is born, when the child is born
niño/a azul — blue baby
el Niño de la bola — (lit) the infant Jesus; (fig) fortune's favourite
niño/a de pecho — babe-in-arms
el Niño Jesús — the Christ-child; [con menos formalidad] the Baby Jesus
niño/a probeta — test-tube baby
3) * [uso apelativo]¡niño, que te vas a caer! — watch out, lad, you're going to fall!
¡niña, no seas tan tonta! — don't be such a silly girl!
4) LAm ( esp Hist) (=título) master/mistress, sir/miss5) Cono Sur undesirableniña* * *I- ña adjetivoa) ( joven) youngb) (infantil, inmaduro) immature, childishII- ña masculino, femeninoa) (m) boy, child; (f) girl, child; ( bebé) baby¿te gustan los niños? — do you like children?
estar como (un) niño con zapatos nuevos — to be like a child with a new toy
b) ( con respecto a los padres) (m) son, child; (f) daughter, childc) ( adulto joven) (m) (young) boy, (young) guy (colloq); (f) (young) girld) (AmL) ( término de respeto) (m) young master; (f) young lady¿la niña Lupita va a cenar en casa? — will Miss Lupita be dining in this evening?
* * *= child [children, -pl.], infant, kid, kiddy [kiddie], baby boy, kidlet.Ex. There are many catalogs and each of them functions in a different world -- the worlds of the school child and of the college student, the worlds of the eminent scholar and of the casual reader.Ex. The article 'Sitting pretty: infants, toddlers, & lapsits' outlines the procedures followed at San Francisco public library to help parents introduce their babies to appropriate literature.Ex. He said they try to arrange special visits to cultural institutions and attend concerts, and that the kids have an opportunity to speak with people connected with the event afterwards.Ex. If they can do it for the kiddies, perhaps they can do it for the adults too.Ex. With a conception calendar you can choose to conceive on the days that Nature has chosen for a baby boy or a baby girl.Ex. Kidlets age 6 and up will be tied up for hours assembling and playing with these packs of different pirate ships, dinosaurs, airplanes or alien creatures.----* acuéstate con niños y amanecerás meado = lie down with dogs and you get fleas.* adaptado especialmente para niños = child-friendly.* a prueba de niños = childproof.* centrado en el niño = child-centred [child-centered, -USA].* comida para niños = baby food.* Consejo para los Niños Excepcionales (CEC) = Council for Exceptional Children (CEC).* crianza de niños = parenting.* criar niños = rear + children, raise + children, child rearing.* cuando era niño = as a boy.* cuidado de niños = child care [childcare].* cuidador de niños = childminder.* custodia de los niños = child custody.* edad en la que un niño aprende a andar = toddlerhood.* escuela de niños menores = infant school.* juego de niños = child's play, children's play, children's play.* mentalidad de niño = juvenile mentality.* niño abandonado = waif.* niño adoptado = adopted child.* niño adoptivo = adopted child.* niño cambiado = changeling.* niño chico = young child, young kid.* niño con necesidades especiales = special needs child.* niño consentido = spoilt brat.* niño de edad escolar = school-age child.* niño de la calle = waif.* niño de la llave = latchkey child.* niño desvalido = deprived child.* niño en edad escolar = school-age child.* niño en edad preescolar = preschooler.* niño joven = young boy.* niño malcriado = spoilt brat, brat.* niño mimado = darling, spoilt brat.* niño pequeño = toddler, little child.* niño problemático = problem child.* niño prodigio = child prodigy.* niño que recibe la educación escolar en su casa = homeschooler [home schooler].* niños = children [child, -sing.].* niños entre cinco y siete años = five-to-sevens.* niños, los = small fry, the.* niños nacidos fuera del matrimonio = children born out of the wedlock.* niño travieso = naughty boy.* obra de teatro para niños = children's play.* para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.* piscina inflable para niños = paddling pool, wading pool.* piscina para niños = wading pool, paddling pool, wading pool.* problema con los niños de la llave = latchkey problem.* propio de niña = girlish.* propio de niño = boyish.* proteger Algo para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.* tener niños = have + children.* tener un niño = have + a baby.* tráfico de niños = trafficking in children.* trata de niños = trafficking in children.* Virgen y el Niño = Madonna and Child.* * *I- ña adjetivoa) ( joven) youngb) (infantil, inmaduro) immature, childishII- ña masculino, femeninoa) (m) boy, child; (f) girl, child; ( bebé) baby¿te gustan los niños? — do you like children?
estar como (un) niño con zapatos nuevos — to be like a child with a new toy
b) ( con respecto a los padres) (m) son, child; (f) daughter, childc) ( adulto joven) (m) (young) boy, (young) guy (colloq); (f) (young) girld) (AmL) ( término de respeto) (m) young master; (f) young lady¿la niña Lupita va a cenar en casa? — will Miss Lupita be dining in this evening?
* * *= child [children, -pl.], infant, kid, kiddy [kiddie], baby boy, kidlet.Ex: There are many catalogs and each of them functions in a different world -- the worlds of the school child and of the college student, the worlds of the eminent scholar and of the casual reader.
Ex: The article 'Sitting pretty: infants, toddlers, & lapsits' outlines the procedures followed at San Francisco public library to help parents introduce their babies to appropriate literature.Ex: He said they try to arrange special visits to cultural institutions and attend concerts, and that the kids have an opportunity to speak with people connected with the event afterwards.Ex: If they can do it for the kiddies, perhaps they can do it for the adults too.Ex: With a conception calendar you can choose to conceive on the days that Nature has chosen for a baby boy or a baby girl.Ex: Kidlets age 6 and up will be tied up for hours assembling and playing with these packs of different pirate ships, dinosaurs, airplanes or alien creatures.* acuéstate con niños y amanecerás meado = lie down with dogs and you get fleas.* adaptado especialmente para niños = child-friendly.* a prueba de niños = childproof.* centrado en el niño = child-centred [child-centered, -USA].* comida para niños = baby food.* Consejo para los Niños Excepcionales (CEC) = Council for Exceptional Children (CEC).* crianza de niños = parenting.* criar niños = rear + children, raise + children, child rearing.* cuando era niño = as a boy.* cuidado de niños = child care [childcare].* cuidador de niños = childminder.* custodia de los niños = child custody.* edad en la que un niño aprende a andar = toddlerhood.* escuela de niños menores = infant school.* juego de niños = child's play, children's play, children's play.* mentalidad de niño = juvenile mentality.* niño abandonado = waif.* niño adoptado = adopted child.* niño adoptivo = adopted child.* niño cambiado = changeling.* niño chico = young child, young kid.* niño con necesidades especiales = special needs child.* niño consentido = spoilt brat.* niño de edad escolar = school-age child.* niño de la calle = waif.* niño de la llave = latchkey child.* niño desvalido = deprived child.* niño en edad escolar = school-age child.* niño en edad preescolar = preschooler.* niño joven = young boy.* niño malcriado = spoilt brat, brat.* niño mimado = darling, spoilt brat.* niño pequeño = toddler, little child.* niño problemático = problem child.* niño prodigio = child prodigy.* niño que recibe la educación escolar en su casa = homeschooler [home schooler].* niños = children [child, -sing.].* niños entre cinco y siete años = five-to-sevens.* niños, los = small fry, the.* niños nacidos fuera del matrimonio = children born out of the wedlock.* niño travieso = naughty boy.* obra de teatro para niños = children's play.* para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.* piscina inflable para niños = paddling pool, wading pool.* piscina para niños = wading pool, paddling pool, wading pool.* problema con los niños de la llave = latchkey problem.* propio de niña = girlish.* propio de niño = boyish.* proteger Algo para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.* tener niños = have + children.* tener un niño = have + a baby.* tráfico de niños = trafficking in children.* trata de niños = trafficking in children.* Virgen y el Niño = Madonna and Child.* * *1 (joven) younges muy niña para casarse she's very young to be getting married2 (infantil, inmaduro) immature, childishno seas tan niño don't be so childish!masculine, feminine¿te gustan los niños? do you like children?de niño era muy tímido he was very shy as a child o when he was young o when he was little¡niño! ¿qué forma de hablar es ésa? Michael! ( o Richard! etc) that's no way to talk!, that's no way to talk, young man o my boy!¡niña! esas cosas no se dicen Sally! ( o Stephanie! etc) don't say things like that!, don't say things like that, you naughty girl!estar como un niño con zapatos nuevos to be like a child with a new toyla niña de mi hermana tiene tres años my sister's daughter o child o little girl is threetengo que llevar a la niña al dentista I have to take Pilar ( o Ana etc) to the dentist, I have to take my daughter to the dentistestá esperando un niño she's expecting a baby¿y qué tuvo? ¿un niño o una niña? what did she have, a boy or a girl?3(adulto joven): tiene 60 años y se ha casado con una niña de 20 he's 60 and he's married a (young) girl of 20sale con un niño francés she's going out with a (young) French boy o ( colloq) guy¿la niña Lupita va a cenar en casa? will Miss Lupita be dining in this evening?Compuestos:feminine: la niñoa bonita number fifteen● niño bien, niña bienmasculine, feminine rich kid ( colloq)● niño bonito, niña bonita● niño de brazos, niña de brazosmasculine, feminine babe-in-arms● niño de pañales, niña de pañalesmasculine, feminine small o young baby● niño de pecho, niña de pechomasculine, feminine small o young baby● Niño Jesús or Diosmasculine: el niño Jesús or Dios Baby Jesus● niño mimado, niña mimadamasculine, feminine favorite*, pet● niño pera, niña pera● niño pijo, niña pija● niño probeta, niña probetamasculine, feminine test-tube baby● niño prodigio, niña prodigiomasculine, feminine child prodigy● niño soldado, niña soldadomasculine, feminine child soldier* * *
niño
(infantil, inmaduro) immature, childish
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
(f) girl, child;
( bebé) baby;◊ ¿te gustan los niños? do you like children?;
de niño as a child;
niño bien rich kid (colloq);
niño de pecho small o young baby;
el niño mimado de la maestra the teacher's favorite( conjugate favorite) o pet;
niño prodigio child prodigy
(f) daughter, child;
niño,-a
I sustantivo masculino y femenino child: tiene dos niños y una niña, he has two sons and a daughter
va a tener un niño, she's expecting a baby
de niño, as a child
II adjetivo (persona infantil) child
♦ Locuciones: la niña de tus ojos, the apple of one's eye
' niño' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aberración
- abrigada
- abrigado
- ahijada
- ahijado
- asistencia
- balbuceo
- barrio
- berrear
- berrido
- bicho
- bien
- bisnieta
- bisnieto
- bombón
- bonita
- bonito
- botija
- buena
- bueno
- caca
- calor
- cargar
- cartera
- clavada
- clavado
- condenada
- condenado
- conflictiva
- conflictivo
- crianza
- criatura
- daño
- dejar
- derecha
- derecho
- dormir
- edad
- educada
- educado
- enferma
- enfermo
- escolar
- existencia
- extremar
- fiebre
- ir
- gas
- gorrina
- gorrino
English:
any
- astonishing
- baby
- baby buggy
- baby carriage
- batter
- boggle
- bonnet
- boo-boo
- bounce
- boy
- bring up
- buggy
- busily
- child
- child prodigy
- clown around
- congenital
- console
- cub scout
- cute
- disobedient
- dyslexia
- erratic
- formative
- foster
- foster child
- from
- girl
- growing
- highchair
- horror
- indulge
- indulgence
- infant
- it
- jelly baby
- keep in
- kid
- let off
- little
- mischief
- mischievous
- mommy
- naughty
- outcry
- outwardly
- overgrown
- pat
- play pen
* * *niño, -a♦ adj1. [pequeño, joven] young♦ nm,f1. [crío] [varón] child, boy;[hembra] child, girl; [bebé] baby;los niños the children;¿es niño o niña? is it a boy or a girl?;de niño era muy gordo he was very fat as a child;desde niño from childhood;estar como un niño con zapatos nuevos to be as pleased as punch;Famni qué niño muerto: es culpa de la crisis – ¡qué crisis ni qué niño muerto! it's the fault of the recession – don't give me that recession stuff!;ser el niño bonito de alguien to be sb's pet o blue-eyed boyPey niño bien rich kid;niños envueltos [plato] beef olives;el niño Jesús the Baby Jesus;niño mimado spoilt child;niño de pecho tiny baby;niño probeta test-tube baby;niño prodigio child prodigy;niño de teta tiny baby2. [hijo] son;[hija] daughter;tuvo dos niñas con su primera mujer he had two daughters by his first wife3. [joven] young boy, f young girlRP niños cantores = children who sing the results of the state lotteryla Niña la Niñahay que planchar la ropa de la niña Ana Miss Anna's clothes need ironing¡niño!, ¿por dónde se va a la estación de tren? which way is it to the railway station, dear?LOS NIÑOS HÊROESWhen the United States invaded Mexico in the war of 1847, its troops laid seige to the military academy in Chapultepec castle, then on the outskirts of Mexico City. Despite an order to flee to their homes, the military cadets refused to leave, and six who died in the fighting are commemorated as the Niños Héroes. The youngest was aged just 13 and none was older than 20. Despite some doubts which have been raised about the more colourful aspects of the legend (e.g. wrapping themselves in the national flag and leaping to their deaths from the battlements), they remain among the most honoured figures in Mexico's pantheon of national heroes. When US president Harry Truman placed a wreath at their monument on a visit to Mexico in 1947, the gesture went down very well, so much so that President Clinton repeated it in 1997.* * *I adj young; despchildish;¡no seas niño! don’t be childish!II m1 boy;como niño con zapatos nuevos like a child with a new toy3:niños pl children* * *niño, -ña n: child, boy m, girl f* * *niño n3. (chico) boy / little boy -
14 случай
муж.1) caseкак (это делается) в случае, если бы — as would be the case if
и в том, и в другом случае — in either case
как в случае (чего-л., с чем-л.) — as with smth.
в особых случаях — in special situations/cases
в обоих случаях — in either case, in both cases
в случае — in case of, in event of/that
на всякий случай — to be on the safe side, just to be/make sure
на всякий пожарный случай — разг. just in case, just to be absolutely sure
во всяком случае — in any case, anyhow, anyway
при случае — as required, if/when necessary ( когда необходимо); given the opportunity, when one has the chance ( когда представиться возможность)
в случае чего — разг. if something happens
ни в коем случае — not on any account, not under any circumstances
на крайний случай — (оставить что-л.) to leave/keep smth. as a last resort
на первый случай — to start/begin with
по такому/ этому случаю — that being the case, in view of that
в крайнем случае, в худшем случае — if worst comes to worst, at (the) worst
в данном случае — in this case, on this occasion, in this instance, in the case in question
в любом случае — in any case, whatever the case; anyway, anyhow
в общем случае — in the general case/way, generally
в последнем случае (из двух) — if the latter is the case, in the latter case
в противном случае — otherwise, elsewise, failing which
в рассматриваемом случае — in the case under consideration/review/study, in the case at hand/question
в таком случае, в этом случае — in that case, if that's the case
на случай аварии — in case of accident; for emergency use
на случай — (чего-л.) in case (of), in the event (of)
по случаю — (чего-л.) on the occasion of smth.; on account of smth., because of
смертельный случай — fatality, fatal case
2) ( происшествие)occurrence; incident, event- несчастный случай3) ( возможность)occasion, opportunity, chanceвоспользоваться удобным случаем — to seize an opportunity, to profit by the occasion
упустить удобный случай — to miss the opportunity, to lose the chance
не упускать случая — not to lose the opportunity of doing smth.
4) ( случайность)•во всех случаях — in all instances, in all cases
••от случая к случаю — (only) on occasion, from time to time
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15 einmalig
I Adj.1. nur attr.; Zahlung etc.: single...; auch Ausgabe etc.: one-off (Am. one-time)...; das ist eine einmalige Anschaffung it’s a once-in-a-lifetime purchase, you only buy that sort of thing once in your life; nach einmaligem Durchlesen after reading it once2. (unwiederholbar) unique; sie ist einmalig she’s one of a kind; eine einmalige Gelegenheit auch a once-in-a-lifetime chance* * *unparalleled; unique* * *ein|ma|lig ['ainmaːlɪç] (emph) ['ain'maːlɪç]1. adjbeim éínmaligen Durchlesen des Textes — on a single reading of the text, on reading the text through once
3) (inf = hervorragend) fantastic, amazingdieser Film ist etwas Einmaliges — this film is really something (inf)
der Bursche ist wirklich éínmalig — that guy is really something (inf)
2. advinf = besonders) absolutelyéínmalig gut/schlecht — incredibly good/bad
* * *((something) made, intended etc for one occasion only: It's just a one-off arrangement.) one-off* * *ein·ma·lig[ˈainma:lɪç]I. adj1. (nicht wiederkehrend) unique, unparalleled, unequalledein \einmaliges Angebot a unique [or an exclusive] offereine \einmalige Chance [o Gelegenheit] haben to have a unique opportunity [or a once-in-a-lifetime chance2. (nur einmal getätigt) once only, singleeine \einmalige Zahlung a one-off payment, payment of a lump sumeine \einmalige Anschaffung a one-off [or non-recurring] purchase; s.a. achtmaligeine \einmalige Leistung an outstanding achievement▪ etwas E\einmaliges something uniqueder Kerl ist \einmalig! the lad is quite a character [or really something]!\einmalig gut exceptionaldieses Gericht schmeckt \einmalig gut this dish tastes out of this world fam* * *1.1) unique <opportunity, chance>; one-off, single <payment, purchase>2) (hervorragend) superb <film, book, play, etc.>; (ugs.) fantastic (coll.) < girl, woman>2.* * *A. adj1. nur attr; Zahlung etc: single …; auch Ausgabe etc: one-off (US one-time) …;das ist eine einmalige Anschaffung it’s a once-in-a-lifetime purchase, you only buy that sort of thing once in your life;nach einmaligem Durchlesen after reading it once2. (unwiederholbar) unique;sie ist einmalig she’s one of a kind;eine einmalige Gelegenheit auch a once-in-a-lifetime chanceB. adv:einmalig schön absolutely beautiful;einmalig gut brilliant, fantastic* * *1.1) unique <opportunity, chance>; one-off, single <payment, purchase>2) (hervorragend) superb <film, book, play, etc.>; (ugs.) fantastic (coll.) <girl, woman>2.* * *adj.not parallel adj.one-time adj.unique adj.unparalleled adj. adv.uniquely adv. -
16 случай
сущ.(событие, происшествие) event; incident; occurrence; ( возможность) chance; occasion; opportunity; ( судебное дело) case; (несчастье, катастрофа) accident; misadventureвоспользоваться случаем — to avail oneself of (catch, take) an opportunity
в крайнем случае (в случае крайней необходимости) — in case of emergency (urgency); in emergency
во всяком случае — anyhow; anyway; at all events; in any case
в случае нарушения — (прав и т.п.) in case of violation (of the rights, etc)
в случае несоответствия положениям Конституции — in case of non-compliance with (the provisions of) the Constitution
в случае одновременной публикации — ( произведений автора) in case of simultaneous publication ( of the author's works)
в случае отрешения (отстранения) от должности — ( Президента) in case of impeachment ( of the President)
в случае отставки — ( правительства) in case of resignation ( of the government)
в случаях, когда речь идёт о более, чем одном сроке полномочий — in cases where more than one term of office is involved
в случаях, предусмотренных законом — in cases established (provided for, stipulated) by law
иначе как в случаях, установленных законом — except for the cases established (provided for, stipulated) by law
- непредвиденный случайкроме случаев задержания на месте преступления — except for the cases of detention on the scene of a crime ( в момент совершения преступления in flagrant delict)
- несчастный случай
- особый случай -
17 случай
сущ.(событие, происшествие) event;incident;occurrence;( возможность) chance;occasion;opportunity;( судебное дело) case;(несчастье, катастрофа) accident;misadventure- благоприятный случай
- непредвиденный случай
- несчастный случай
- особый случай
- предотвращать несчастный случай
- упускать удобный случайв \случайе нарушения — (прав и т.п.) in case of violation (of the rights etc)
в \случайе необходимости — in case of need
в \случайе неуплаты — in default of payment
в \случайе своевременной уплаты — if duly paid
в \случайях, предусмотренных законом — in cases provided for (stipulated) by law
в большинстве \случайев — in the majority of cases
в зависимости от \случайя — as the case may be
в исключительных \случайях — in exceptional cases
в крайнем \случайе (в \случайе крайней необходимости) — in case of emergency (urgency); in emergency
в лучшем \случайе — at best
во всяком \случайе — anyhow; anyway; at all events; in any case
воспользоваться \случайем — to avail oneself of (take) an opportunity
иначе как в следующих \случайях — save in the following cases
ни в коем \случайе — in (under) no circumstances
от \случайя к \случайю — occasionally
страхование от несчастного \случайя — accident insurance
страховать от несчастных \случайев — to insure against accidents
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18 circonstance
c black circonstance [siʀkɔ̃stɑ̃s]feminine nouna. ( = occasion) en la circonstance in this caseb. ( = situation) circonstances circumstances• dans les circonstances présentes or actuelles in the present circumstancesc. [de crime, accident] circumstance━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *siʀkɔ̃stɑ̃s
1.
1) ( condition) circumstance2) ( situation) situation
2.
de circonstance locution adjective [poème] for the occasion (après n); [blague, programme] topical; [sourire, attitude] artificialPhrasal Verbs:* * *siʀkɔ̃stɑ̃s nf1) [fait, événement, moment] circumstance2) (occasion particulière) occasiontête de circonstance — appropriate demeanour Grande-Bretagne appropriate demeanor USA
* * *A nf1 ( condition) circumstance; circonstances d'une mort circumstances of a death; en raison des circonstances under the circumstances;2 ( situation) situation; circonstance grave serious situation; en pareille circonstance in a situation like this; en toute circonstance in any event; en la circonstance in this particular case; pour la circonstance for the occasion; être à la hauteur des circonstances to be equal to the occasion.B de circonstance loc adj [poème] for the occasion; [blague, programme] topical; [allié, préoccupation] of the moment; [loi] ad hoc; [sourire, attitude] artificial; être de circonstance to be fitting; faire une tête de circonstance to assume a fitting expression.circonstance aggravante Jur aggravating circumstance; circonstances atténuantes Jur extenuating ou mitigating circumstances.[sirkɔ̃stɑ̃s] nom féminin1. [situation]étant donné les circonstances given the circumstances ou situation3. DROITcirconstances aggravantes/atténuantes aggravating/extenuating circumstances————————de circonstance locution adjectivale2. GRAMMAIRE————————pour la circonstance locution adverbiale -
19 oro
m goldd'oro (made of) gold* * *oro s.m.1 gold (anche chim.): oro zecchino, fine gold; oro puro, pure gold; oro fino, refined gold; oro greggio, unrefined gold; oro massiccio, solid gold; oro lavorato, wrought gold; oro di coppella, a 24 carati, 24 carat gold; oro bianco, white gold; moneta, orologio d'oro, gold coin, watch; cercatore d'oro, gold digger; miniera d'oro, gold mine; pepita d'oro, gold nugget; lingotti d'oro, gold ingot (o gold bar o gold bullion); polvere d'oro, gold dust; placcato in oro, gold-plated // oro nero, ( petrolio) black gold // età dell'oro, golden age // febbre dell'oro, gold fever; corsa all'oro, gold rush // capelli d'oro, golden hair // un cuore d'oro, a heart of gold; una persona d'oro, a wonderful (o exceptional) person // questo è stato un anno d'oro per l'economia, this has been a golden year for the economy // occasione d'oro, golden opportunity // ore d'oro, golden hours // nozze d'oro, golden wedding // non lo farei per tutto l'oro del mondo, I wouldn't do it for all the money in the world (o for all the tea in China) // non prendere tutto quello che dico per oro colato, don't take everything I say as gospel // nuotare nell'oro, to be rolling in money (o wealth) // ottenere qlco. a peso d'oro, to pay a king's ransom for sthg.; vendere a peso d'oro, to sell at a very high price // vale tanto oro quanto pesa, he is worth his weight in gold // non è tutto oro quello che riluce, (prov.) all that glitters is not gold // (chim.): numero d'oro, gold number; oro musivo, mosaic gold // (fin.): oro monetato, coined gold; oro a titolo legale, standard gold // (dir.) clausola oro, gold clause* * *['ɔro] 1.sostantivo maschile1) goldd'oro — [dente, orologio, anello, filo, filone, lingotto, moneta, pepita, polvere] gold; [foglia, lamina, corona] golden; [ occhiali] gold-rimmed; fig. [occasione, regola, periodo] golden; [moglie, affare] priceless, wonderful
è in o d'oro it's made of gold; miniera d'oro gold mine (anche fig.); età dell'oro golden age; corsa all'oro gold rush; febbre dell'oro gold fever; avere un cuore d'oro fig. to have a heart of gold, to be all heart; essere una persona d'oro fig. to be as good as gold; capelli d'oro — golden hair
2) sport (medaglia) gold (medal)2.sostantivo maschile plurale ori1) (gioielli) gold jewels2) gioc. = one of the four suits in a pack of typical Italian cards3.aggettivo invariabileoro zecchino — pure o fine gold
••prendere qcs. per oro colato — to take sth. as gospel (truth)
non è tutto oro quello che luccica — prov. all that glitters is not gold
non lo farei per tutto l'oro del mondo — I wouldn't do it for (all) the world, for all the money in the world, for all the tea in China
* * *oro/'ɔro/ ⇒ 3I sostantivo m.1 gold; d'oro [dente, orologio, anello, filo, filone, lingotto, moneta, pepita, polvere] gold; [foglia, lamina, corona] golden; [ occhiali] gold-rimmed; fig. [occasione, regola, periodo] golden; [moglie, affare] priceless, wonderful; è in o d'oro it's made of gold; miniera d'oro gold mine (anche fig.); età dell'oro golden age; corsa all'oro gold rush; febbre dell'oro gold fever; avere un cuore d'oro fig. to have a heart of gold, to be all heart; essere una persona d'oro fig. to be as good as gold; capelli d'oro golden hair2 sport (medaglia) gold (medal)II ori m.pl.1 (gioielli) gold jewels2 gioc. = one of the four suits in a pack of typical Italian cardscolor oro golden; capelli biondo oro golden hairprendere qcs. per oro colato to take sth. as gospel (truth); non è tutto oro quello che luccica prov. all that glitters is not gold; non lo farei per tutto l'oro del mondo I wouldn't do it for (all) the world, for all the money in the world, for all the tea in China\oro antico old gold; oro bianco white gold; oro fino fine gold; oro giallo yellow gold; oro massiccio solid gold; oro nero black gold; oro rosso red gold; oro zecchino pure o fine gold. -
20 einmalig
ein·ma·lig [ʼainma:lɪç] adj1) ( nicht wiederkehrend) unique, unparalleled, unequalled;ein \einmaliges Angebot a unique [or an exclusive] offer;eine \einmalige Chance [o Gelegenheit] haben to have a unique opportunity [or a once-in-a-lifetime chance];2) ( nur einmal getätigt) once only, single;eine \einmalige Zahlung a one-off payment, payment of a lump sum;eine \einmalige Leistung an outstanding achievement;etwas E\einmaliges something uniqueder Kerl ist \einmalig! the lad is quite a character [or really something] !( besonders) really;\einmalig gut exceptional;dieses Gericht schmeckt \einmalig gut this dish tastes out of this world ( fam)
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