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1 All India Muslim League
История: Всеиндийская мусульманская лига (создана в декабре 1906 г. в защиту мусульман Индии)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > All India Muslim League
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2 All-India Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Association
2) Холодильная техника: Всеиндийская ассоциация по кондиционированию воздуха и холодильной техникеУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > All-India Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Association
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3 All-India Radio
Техника: радиовещание Индии -
4 All India Institute of Local Self Government
Government: AIILSGУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > All India Institute of Local Self Government
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5 All India Rank
Sports: AIR -
6 All-India Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Association
Coolers: AIACRAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > All-India Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Association
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7 All-India Radio
Mass media: AIR -
8 All-India Sikh Students Federation
Abbreviation: AISSFУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > All-India Sikh Students Federation
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9 All India Muslim League
ист. Всеиндийская мусульманская лига (создана в декабре 1906 г. в защиту мусульман Индии и возглавила движение, которое привело к созданию в августе 1947 г. мусульманского государства Пакистан)Politics english-russian dictionary > All India Muslim League
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10 All-india service
அகில இந்திய அரசுபணி, அனைத்திந்தியப் பணி -
11 all india level
அனைத்திந்திய நிலை -
12 all india service
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13 all india co-ordinated research projects
அகில இந்திய ஒருங்கிணைந்த ஆராய்ச்சித் திட்டங்கள்English-Tamil dictionary > all india co-ordinated research projects
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14 All India Radio
abbrv. AIR -
15 India, Portuguese
Formerly a Portuguese colony, and all that remained of Portugal's Indian holdings of the 16th and 17th centuries, Goa, Damão, and Diu are located on the western coast of the Indian subcontinent. These three enclaves, comprising an area of about 2,473 square kilometers (1,537 square miles), were acquired by Portugal during the 16th century after the initial voyage of Vasco da Gama (1497-99), which discovered the sea route to the Indies from Portugal. Beginning in 1510, Goa was the capital of the Portuguese State of India, which had jurisdiction over Portugal's holdings in eastern Africa as well as in Asia. Goa became not only an administrative capital but a center for religion and education. Various Catholic religious orders, such as the Franciscans, Dominicans, and Jesuits, used Goa as a base for missionary efforts in Asia. Most notable among them was St. Francis Xavier. Goa had a colonial golden age in the 16th and 17th centuries, as churches, seminaries, and colleges flourished. In time, Goa was bypassed, and the capital of Portuguese India was transferred first to Mormugao and then to Pangim.For religious and political reasons, not economic, Portugal held on to Portuguese India when confronted after World War II with Indian nationalism. Pressures to leave Goa, Damão, and Diu mounted throughout the 1950s, following the independence of India in 1947. In December 1961, after numerous alarms and efforts by Indian and Goan nationalists to employ passive resistance to oust Portuguese control, India's Nehru ordered the Indian army to invade, conquer, and annex Goa, Damão, and Diu and incorporate them as part of the Indian Union. With most of its armed forces in the African territories at the time and with Britain refusing to allow the use of British bases to reinforce Portugal's small garrison in Portuguese India, Portuguese armed forces resisted only briefly. Salazar's government dealt harshly with the forces that surrendered in India and were made prisoners of war. Lisbon negotiated their release without enthusiasm. Lisbon affected to ignore the facts of India's conquest, annexation, and absorption of former Portuguese India; refused to recognize the action's legality internationally; and continued to seat "deputies" from "Portuguese India" in the National Assembly of Portugal until the Revolution of 25 April 1974. Resentment against Salazar's treatment of the army in India was one of the stated reasons later for the military conspiracy and 1974 coup of the Armed Forces Movement. -
16 all to pieces
1) изнурённый, измученный, выбившийся из силAlma: "...I seem to be all to pieces." (T. Williams, ‘Summer and Smoke’, part I, sc. 4) — Алма: "...Я вконец измучилась."
Darling, when this schemozzle is over I'm going to take to my bed for a week and rest up. I feel all to pieces. (M. Dickens, ‘The Happy Prisoner’, ch. 4) — Дорогой, когда вся эта шумиха кончится, я на целую неделю завалюсь в постель. Надо отдохнуть. Совсем выбилась из сил.
2) утративший душевный покой, самообладание, присутствие духаHeythorp: "Poor shaky chap, you are! All to pieces at the first shot. Buck up, Joe." (J. Galsworthy, ‘Old English’, act III, sc. 1) — Хейторп: "Какой же вы слабый человек, бедняга! Разваливаетесь на части при первом залпе. Встряхнитесь, Джо."
That afternoon, when I left Nadine, I was absolutely all to pieces. I'd never dreamed she'd go from me to somebody else. I was - I was nearly mad. (A. Christie, ‘Appointment with Death’, part II, ch. 16) — Когда я ушел от Надин в этот день, я был в ужасном состоянии. Мне и в голову не приходило, что она может бросить меня и уйти к другому. Я был на грани безумия.
‘I'll thank you this evening, I'm all to pieces now,’ said the girl, forming each syllable carefully as if her trouble would diminish if it were accurately defined. (E. M. Forster, ‘A Passage to India’, ch. XXIV) — - Я поблагодарю вас сегодня вечером, сейчас я совсем разбита, - сказала девушка, тщательно произнося каждый слог, как будто ее беды уменьшатся, если она будет говорить с особым старанием.
3) расшатанный ( о нервах)And every time a bomb fell anywhere near the camp, I could feel George start in the darkness. His nerves were certainly all to pieces. (R. Aldington, ‘Death of a Hero’, ‘Prologue’) — И когда снаряд падал неподалеку от лагеря, я чувствовал, как Джордж вздрагивал в темноте. Нервы его действительно никуда не годились.
4) амер. досконально, полностью, с начала до концаI know you Yankees all to pieces; I've lived among you. (E. Kirke, ‘Southern Friends’, DAE) — Я-то знаю вас, янки, как облупленных; я ведь жил среди вас.
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17 all-fired
Adj1. अत्यधिकIndia is reeling from all-fired unemployment. -
18 all of India.
saaraa Bharat. -
19 Carreira da Índia
The roundtrip Portugal-India-Portugal voyage during the16th, 17th, and 18th centuries, in the age of sail. Undoubtedly the longest and most arduous of all such sea voyages by sail during the age of European expansion, the Carreira da Índia, including a stay in Goa, Portuguese India, lasted about a year and a half; its scheduling was conditioned by tropical winds, including the Indian Ocean monsoon. The first Carreira da Índia, in effect, was Vasco da Gama's pioneering voyage of 1497-99. Subsequent annual India fleet voyages lasted until the age of steam in the 19th century and were even longer than the similar Spanish voyage, Car-rera de Filipinas, the annual voyage of the Manila galleon across the Pacific to Mexico (1565-1815).The Carreira da Índia, which began with the voyage from Portugal to the Cape of Good Hope, South Africa, and on to western India (Goa), some six or seven months on the way out, with a return voyage of a similar length, covered 9,000-10,000 miles one way and was subject to complex tides, winds, and other weather conditions resulting in numerous shipwrecks. The timing of the India fleet's departure from Portugal was based on the timing of the southwest monsoon, which begins in western India in early June. India-bound fleets left Lisbon, therefore, in time to round the Cape of Good Hope in July, in order to reach Goa by September. The ships on these trade-oriented voyages were usually carracks or galleons of increasingly greater tonnage. Outward-bound fleets included from seven to 14 ships, while homeward-bound fleets often had only half that number. Built often of Indian teak or European pine or oak, the India fleet's ships carried several thousand persons on board. As this seaborne empire aged, however, recruiting skilled, experienced crews of sufficient size was increasingly a problem. There is a significant early modern literature in Portuguese that treats the subject of India fleet shipwrecks and related tragedies. -
20 East India Wool
Much of the wool classed as East Indian is collected from the adjacent countries. All contain much grey hair, Joria is the finest type. The best sort gives a springy, full yam and cloth, hut the lower sorts are ccarse and burry. Kandahar are good carpet wools used largely for native Indian carpet manufacture. Kelat from Beluchistan, is inferior and shorter in staple than Kandahar. Poa Pathan is similar. Kashmir goat wool resembles poor sheep wool. Tibet wool is brought over the frontier, sold and packed in Calcutta. This wool requires much sorting. The export has increased largely in recent years owing to the opening up of the country. Bombay and Karachi are the principal ports of export.
См. также в других словарях:
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