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1 iūdicō
iūdicō āvī, ātus, āre [iudex], to examine judicially, judge, be a judge, pass judgment, decide: cum magistratus iudicassit: ordo alius ad res iudicandas postulatur: iudicandi potestas, jurisdiction: iudicantem vidimus Aeacum, H.: recte et ordine: causa iudicata: inclytum iudicium.— To condemn: quoad vel capitis vel pecuniae iudicasset privato, L.: iudicati pecuniae, L.: Horatio perduellionem, convict of treason, L.—To judge judge of, form an opinion upon, pronounce judgment: illos ex tuo ingenio, T.: aliquid oculorum fallacissimo sensu: ex quo iudicari posse, quantum, etc., be inferred, Cs.: sibi me non esse inimicum: eos contra rem p. fecisse, S.: Iove aequo, i. e. sanely, H.—To declare, proclaim: te fortunatam, T.: alquos hostīs, S.: iudicetur non consul Antonius: cuius rei exemplum pulcherrimum iudicarem, Cs.—To determine, resolve, conclude: de itinere, Cs.: mihi iudicatum est deponere, etc. -
2 iudico
to judge, consider -
3 ab-iūdicō
ab-iūdicō āvī, ātus, āre, of a judge or tribunal, to give judgment against, deprive by a judicial decision, adjudge away: ob iniuriam agri abiudicati, i. e. taking away their land by an unjust decision, L.: res ab aliquo. — Hence, formally to deny: rationem veritatis ab hoc ordine: libertatem sibi. -
4 ad-iūdicō
ad-iūdicō āvī, ātus, āre, to make a judicial award, grant, award, adjudge: regnum Ptolemaeo: alcui magistratum, Cs.: alqd Italis adiudicat armis, adds to the Roman Empire (poet. of Augustus), H.: causam alcui, to decide in one's favor.—Meton., to ascribe, assign, impute: mihi salutem imperi. -
5 dī-iūdicō
dī-iūdicō āvī, ātus, āre, to distinguish, know apart, discern, perceive the difference: vera et falsa: vera a falsis: inter has sententias. — To judge, discern, decide, determine: dicam, quod mihi in mentemst, tu diiudica, T.: Aliena melius quam sua, T.: verbis controversias: litem, H.: neque diiudicari posset, uter utri anteferendus, Cs.: diiudicatā belli fortunā, Cs. -
6 prae-iūdicō
prae-iūdicō āvī, ātus, āre, to prejudge, decide beforehand: de hoc (homine): de iis censores praeiudicent, give preliminary judgment (before the case is heard by the judges). -
7 ab-eō
ab-eō iī, itūrus, īre (abin' for abisne, T.), to go from, go away, go off, go forth, go, depart: ab urbe: ex eorum agris: ex conspectu, out of sight, Cs.: mater abit templo, O.: abire fugā, to flee, V.: in angulum aliquo, T.: unde abii, V.: exsulatum Tusculum abiit, L.: si periturus abis, to your death, V.: sublimis abiit, ascended, L.: telo extracto praeceps in volnus abiit, collapsed, L.: quo tantum mihi dexter abis? whither so far to the right? V.: nemo non donatus abibit, without a gift, V.: abeas parvis aequus alumnis, show yourself favorable as you go, H.: quae dederat abeuntibus, V.: sub iugum abire, L.: abi, nuntia Romanis, etc., L.; of things: cornus sub altum pectus abit, penetrates deeply, V.: sol... abeunte curru, as his chariot departs, H. — In partic., to pass away, disappear, vanish, cease, die: a vitā: illuc quo priores abierunt, Ph.; of time, to pass away, elapse, expire: abiit illud tempus: tota abit hora, H.; of other things: abeunt pallorque situsque, pass away, O.: inopia praeceps abierat, S.: in aera sucus corporis, O.— Of change, to pass over, be transferred: abeunt illuc omnia, unde orta sunt, return: in avi mores atque instituta, i. e. restore, L.; hence, to be changed, be transformed, be metamorphosed (poet.): in villos abeunt vestes, in crura lacerti, O.: comae in silvas abeunt, O. — Fig., to depart from, leave off, turn aside: ut ab iure non abeat: ne longius abeam, wander from the point: ad istas ineptias, have recourse to: illuc, unde abii, redeo, set out, H. —To retire from an office: cum magistratu abisset: abiens magistratu, L.—Of a consequence or result, to turn out, come off (of persons): ab iudicio turpissime victus: neutra acies laeta ex eo certamine abiit, L.: impune, Ph.: ne in ora hominum pro ludibrio abiret, i. e. lest he should be made ridiculous, L.: ne inrito incepto abiretur, L. —To turn out, end, terminate (of things): mirabar hoc si sic abiret, T.—To get off, escape: quem ad modum illinc abieris, vel potius paene non abieris, scimus, how you came off thence, or rather came near not getting off.—In auctions, not to be knocked down (to one): ne res abiret ab Apronio, i. e. that he may purchase.—To be postponed: in diem, T.— The imper. abi is often a simple exclamation or address, friendly or reproachful: abi, virum te iudico, go to, I pronounce you a man, T.: Non es avarus: abi; quid, etc., well, H.: abi, nescis inescare homines, begone, T.; in imprecations: abin hinc in malam rem? (i. e. abisne?), will you go and be hanged? T.: in malam pestem. -
8 frūgālitās
frūgālitās tātis, f [frugalis], economy, temperance, thriftiness, frugality: frugalitatem virtutem maximam iudico: frugalitatis existimatio.— Selfcontrol, worth, virtue: summa.* * *frugality; economy; honesty -
9 iūdicātiō
iūdicātiō ōnis, f [iudico], a judging, investigating: Longi subselli.— A judicial examination: Iudicatio est, etc.—Fig., a judgment, opinion: iudicatio se scire quod nesciat. -
10 iūdicātum
iūdicātum ī, n [P. n. of iudico], a decision, judgment, decree: iudicatum facere, to carry out. —An award, fine: solvere. -
11 iūdicātus
iūdicātus adj. [P. of iudico], decided, determined: res iudicata, a precedent: infirmatio rerum iudicatarum.—As subst, a condemned person: iudicatum duci. -
12 iūdicātus
iūdicātus ūs, m [iudico], a judgeship, office of judge: isti ordini iudicatus non patebit. -
13 nec or neque
nec or neque (in nec the negation is more prominent, in neque the connective), adv. and conj. [1 ne+que]. I. Without a correl. particle, and not, also not, nor: quia non viderunt, nec sciunt: delubra esse in urbibus censeo, nec sequor magos, etc.—Negativing a single word: illa se negat, Neque eum aequom ait facere, T.: Et vidi et perii, nec notis ignibus arsi, O.: nec dubie ludibrio esse miserias suas, L.: nec idcirco minus: neque eo minus, L.: neque eo secius, N.—With adversative particles, nor yet, nor however, and yet not, but yet not: castra propere movit... Neque tamen Antonius procul aberat, S.: nec despero tamen: neque vero multum interest.—With enim, for... not, and in fact... not, and yet... not: neque enim erat cuiquam dubium: nec enim' licebat: Dixerat haec Tellus, neque enim tolerare potuit, etc., O.—With non (sometimes written necnon), introducing an emphatic affirmation, and assuredly, and certainly, and besides, and indeed: neque haec tu non intellegis: Tunc mihi praecipue, nec non tamen ante, placebas, O.: neque non me tamen mordet aliquid.—Poet., as a mere connective, also, besides, as well, too: Nec non et gemini custodes Praecedunt, V.—With dum (sometimes written necdum), and not yet, nor yet: si scis, neque dum Romā es profectus, scribas, etc.: necdum tamen ego Quintum conveneram.— Introducing a negative clause of purpose, result, or command, and... not: recordare enim... nec hoc pertimueris: profanum esto, neque scelus esto, L.: Transque caput iace, nec respexeris, V.: (diem) lucro Appone, nec dulcīs amores Sperne, H.: date munera templis, Nec timidā gaudete fide, O.: Nec tu mensarum morsūs horresce, V.: nec tempora perde precando, O.: nunc ut ea praetermittam, neque eos appellem, etc.: ut secundae classis vocarentur, nec umquam descenderent, L.: orare coepit, ne enuntiaret nec se proderet, N.: conspirasse, ne manūs ad os cibum ferrent, nec os acciperet datum, L.—Praegn., and not even, not even, and... too: cum praesertim nec nos temperemus imperiis, L.: ne quid praeter sonum linguae, nec eum incorruptum, retinerent, L.: equi non velocitate conspicui; sed nec docentur, etc., T.—Without connective force, not: magistratus nec oboedientem civem coërceto: alter, qui nec procul aberat, L.— II. With a correlative particle.—With neque or nec, neither... nor: nam certe neque tum peccavi, cum... neque cum, etc.: mors nec ad vivos pertineat nec ad mortuos: haec si neque ego neque tu fecimus, T.: Sed nec Brutus erit, Bruti nec avunculus usquam, Iu.: nemo umquam neque poëta neque orator fuit, qui, etc.—Followed by et or -que in an affirmative clause, on the one hand not... and on the other hand; not only not... but also: id neque amoris mediocris et ingeni summi iudico: ut neque vestitūs praeter pellīs haberent quicquam, et lavarentur in fluminibus, Cs.: ut neque bonus quisquam intereat, paucorumque poenā vos salvi esse possitis.—Preceded by et in an affirmative clause, on the one hand... on the other not, not only... but also not: ego vero et exspectabo ea quae polliceris neque exigam nisi tuo commodo: patebat via et certa neque longa. -
14 pār
pār paris, abl. parī (rarely as subst. pare, C., O.), adj. [1 PAR-], equal: vita beata... par et similis deorum: est finitimus oratori poëta ac paene par: pares in amore et aequales: pares eiusdem generis munitiones, of equal size, Cs.: similia magis quam paria, L.: peccata, equally criminal, H.: ingenia iura: hi (equites), dum pari certamine res geri potuit, etc., i. e. horsemen against horsemen, Cs.: cui repugno, quoad possum, sed adhuc pares non sumus, i. e. not equal to the task: pari proelio, indecisive, N.: pares validaeque miscentur, Ta.: cantare pares, peers in song, V.: quem ego parem summis Peripateticis iudico: isti par in bello gerendo: anseribus, as large as, Iu.: prodigio par, i. e. extremely rare, Iu.: Responsura par fama labori, meet, H.: effugit imago, Par levibus ventis, like, V.: cuius paucos pares haec civitas tulit, equals: vestrae fortitudinis, Ph.: In quā par facies nobilitate suā, O.: par cum ceteris fortunae condicio: quem tu parem cum liberis tuis fecisti, S.: artīs constituere inter se parīs: cum par habetur honos summis et infimis: haudquaquam par gloria sequatur scriptorem et auctorem rerum, S.: quos in parem iuris condicionem atque ipsi erant, receperunt, Cs.: neque mihi par ratio cum Lucilio est ac tecum fuit: in quo offensae minimum, gratia par, ac si prope adessemus, S.— Equal, a match: quibus ne di quidem immortales pares esse possint, Cs.: quod neque se parem armis existimabat, S.: Non sumus pares, not on an equality, Iu.: habebo parem, quem das, Hannibalem, an adversary, L.: sequitur parem, i. e. with equal speed, O.— Equal, well-matched, suitable: rebus ipsis par et aequalis oratio, adequate: ut coëat par Iungaturque pari, kindred spirits, H.: S<*>ua voles apte nubere, nube pari, O.—Prov.: <*>ares cum paribus facillime congregantur, i. e. birds of a feather flock together.—In phrases with esse, fit, meet, suitable, proper, right: ita, ut constantibus hominibus par erat: par est ipsum esse virum bonum: sic par est agere cum civibus: dubitans, quid me facere par sit.—Repeated with respondeo or refero, like for like, tit for tat: par pari ut respondeas, T.: paria paribus respondimus: Par pro pari referto, give as good as you get, T.—In the phrase, Ludere par impar, to play “ even and odd,” H.—As subst m. and f a companion, fellow, comrade, mate, spouse: adcumbit cum pare quisque suo, O.: edicere est ausus cum illo suo pari, ut, etc.: paribus conludere, H.—As subst n., a pair, couple: par illud simile, Piso et Gabinius: par nobile fratrum, H.: columbarum, O.: tria paria amicorum.* * *(gen.), paris ADJequal, equal to; like; suitable -
15 perduelliō
perduelliō ōnis, f [perduellis], open hostility, hostility to one's country, high-treason: perduellionis reus: perduellionis se iudicare Cn. Fulvio dixit, declared Fulvius guilty of high-treason, L.: tibi perduellionem iudico, L.* * *treason; hostile action againstone's country -
16 sī-ve or seu
sī-ve or seu conj, or if (cf. vel si): postulo, sive aequomst, te oro, ut, etc., T.: ut mihi Platonis illud, seu quis dixit alius (i. e. vel si quis), or whoever else said it: Bis denas Italo texamus robore navīs, Seu plurīs complere valent, etc., V.: turdus, Sive aliud privum dabitur tibi, devolet illuc, H.— When, of two or more suppositions, it is indifferent which is true or accepted; in the formula, si... sive, or si... seu, if... or if: Si ista uxor sive amica est, T.: si nocte sive luce, si servus sive liber faxit, L.: si arborum trunci, sive naves essent a barbaris missae, Cs.—In the formula, sive... sive, or seu... seu (poet. also sive... seu, or seu... sive), be it that... or that, if... or if, whether... or: sive retractabis; sive properabis: sive regi sive optimatibus serviant: seu periculi magnitudine seu animi mobilitate inpulsi, S.: Sive deae seu sint dirae volucres, V.—Often more than twice: sive Sulla sive Marius sive uterque sive Octavius sive qui alius... eum detestabilem iudico.—With ellips. of sive in the first clause (poet.): Quo non arbiter Hadriae Maior, tollere seu ponere volt freta, H.—The suppositions are sometimes followed, each by its own conclusion: nam sive timuit, quid ignavius? sive meliorem suam causam fore putavit, quid iniustius?: eos seu dedi placeat, dedere se paratos esse, seu supplicio adfici, daturos poenas, L.—When the second supposition is presented as contrary to the first, it may be introduced, after sive, by sin or si vero: sive sensus exstinguitur... quis me beatior? sin vera sunt, etc.: sive enim abscedant, cui dubium esse quin... sin autem manendum ibi nihilo minus sit, L.: sive enim Zenonem sequare, magnum est efficere... si vero Academiam veterem persequamur, etc.—Correl. with aut or ne (poet.): (saxum) seu turbidus imber Proluit, aut annis solvit sublapsa vetustas, whether... or, V.: Substitit, erravitne viā, seu lassa resedit, Incertum, whether... or, V.—As a simple disjunctive, or: quid perturbatius hoc ab urbe discessu, sive potius turpissimā fugā?: remotis sive omnino missis lictoribus: te rogo... resistas sive etiam occurras negotiis.— Introducing an alternative which is preferred, or rather, or more accurately, or as I should say: eiecto sive emisso iam ex urbe Catilinā, ille arma misit: urbem matri seu novercae relinquit, L.: quam (sagittam) Parthus sive Cydon torsit, V.
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