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1 acoustic intelligence data system
1) Морской термин: система обнаружения работы гидроакустических станций2) Техника: информационная система акустической разведкиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > acoustic intelligence data system
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2 Acoustic Intelligence Data System
Abbreviation: AIDSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Acoustic Intelligence Data System
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3 acoustic intelligence data system
English-Russian marine dictionary > acoustic intelligence data system
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4 system
система; комплекс; средство; способ; метод; сеть (напр. дорог) ;aiming-navigation system (analog, digital) — прицельно-навигационная система (аналоговая, цифровая)
air observation, acquisition and fire control system — (бортовая) система воздушной разведки, засечки целей и управления огнем
air support aircraft ECM (equipment) system — (бортовая) система РЭП для самолетов авиационной поддержки
airborne (ground) target acquisition and illumination laser system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и подсветки (наземных) целей
airborne (ground) targeting and laser designator system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и целеуказания (наземных целей)
airborne laser illumination, ranging and tracking system — ав. бортовая система лазерной подсветки, определения дальности и сопровождения цели
artillery (nuclear) delivery system — артиллерийская система доставки (ядерного) боеприпаса (к цели)
C2 system — система оперативного управления; система руководства и управления
C3 system — система руководства, управления и связи; система оперативного управления и связи
channel and message switching (automatic) communications system — АСС с коммутацией каналов и сообщений
country-fair type rotation system (of instruction) — метод одновременного обучения [опроса] нескольких учебных групп (переходящих от одного объекта изучения к другому)
dual-capable (conventional/nuclear) weapon delivery system — система доставки (обычного или ядерного) боеприпаса к цели
electromagnetic emitters identification, location and suppression system — система обнаружения, опознавания и подавления источников электромагнитных излучений [излучающих РЭС]
field antimissile (missile) system — полевой [войсковой] ПРК
fire-on-the-move (air defense) gun system — подвижный зенитный артиллерийский комплекс для стрельбы в движении [на ходу]
fluidic (missile) control system — ркт. гидравлическая [струйная] система управления полетом
forward (area) air defense system — система ПВО передового района; ЗРК для войсковой ПВО передового района
graduated (availability) operational readiness system — Бр. система поэтапной боевой готовности (частей и соединений)
high-resolution satellite IR detection, tracking and targeting system — спутниковая система с ИК аппаратурой высокой разрешающей способности для обнаружения, сопровождения целей и наведения средств поражения
ICBM (alarm and) early warning satellite system — спутниковая система обнаружения пусков МБР и раннего предупреждения (средств ПРО)
information storage, tracking and retrieval system — система накопления, хранения и поиска информации
instantaneous grenade launcher (armored vehicle) smoke system — гранатомет (БМ) для быстрой постановки дымовой завесы
Precision Location [Locator] (and) Strike system — высокоточная система обеспечения обнаружения и поражения целей; высокоточный разведывательно-ударный комплекс
rapid deceleration (parachute) delivery system — парашютная система выброски грузов с быстрым торможением
real time, high-resolution reconnaissance satellite system — спутниковая разведывательная система с высокой разрешающей способностью аппаратуры и передачей информации в реальном масштабе времени
received signal-oriented (output) jamming signal power-adjusting ECM system — система РЭП с автоматическим регулированием уровня помех в зависимости от мощности принимаемого сигнала
sea-based nuclear (weapon) delivery system — система морского базирования доставки ядерного боеприпаса к цели
small surface-to-air ship self-defense (missile) system — ЗРК ближнего действия для самообороны корабля
Status Control, Alerting and Reporting system — система оповещения, контроля и уточнения состояния [боевой готовности] сил и средств
surface missile (weapon) system — наземный [корабельный] РК
target acquisition, rapid designation and precise aiming system — комплекс аппаратуры обнаружения цели, быстрого целеуказания и точного прицеливания
— ABM defense system— antimissile missile system— central weapon system— countersurprise military system— laser surveying system— tank weapon system— vertical launching system— weapons system -
5 система обнаружения работы гидроакустических станций
Русско-английский морской словарь > система обнаружения работы гидроакустических станций
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6 система обнаружения работы гидроакустических станций
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > система обнаружения работы гидроакустических станций
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7 AIDS
1) Общая лексика: СПИД, синдром приобретённого иммунного дефицита, синдром приобретённого иммунодефицита2) Медицина: (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) СПИД (Синдром приобретённого иммунодефицита)3) Военный термин: ADCOM Information Display System, Advanced Identification System, Air Force intelligence data system, American Invention To Disrupt Sex, Army information and data system, Army inventory of data systems, Atlantic Institute for Defense Study, Automated Infantry Data System, action information display system, administrative information data system, advanced integrated data system, advanced integrated display system, aerospace intelligence data system, airborne information display system, aircraft integrated data system, aircraft intrusion detection system, automated information data system, automated information dissemination system, automated integrated data system, automated inventory distribution system4) Техника: automated identification division system, automated information directory service, automated intelligence data system, automatic intelligence data system, automation instrument data service5) Шутливое выражение: American Invention To Discourage Sex, As If Doing Something6) Метеорология: Air Improvement Disruption Syndrome7) Грубое выражение: Adios Infected Dick Suckers, All In Deep Shit, Anally Injected Death Sentence, Another Infected Dick Sucker, Another Infected Dying Sodomite, Arsehole Injected Death Sentence, As I Die Slowly, Asshole Infected Don't Screw, Asshole Infected Dont Screw, Asshole Injected Death Sentence, I'm a lame ass.8) Сокращение: Acoustic Intelligence Data System, Advanced Integrated Display System (USA), Airborne Integrated Data System, acquired immune deficiency syndrome9) Физиология: Aquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome10) Вычислительная техника: Automatic Installation and Diagnostic Service, синдром приобретённого инфицирования диска11) Иммунология: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome12) Автоматика: advanced interactive debugging system13) Авиационная медицина: airborne integrated display system14) AMEX. Almost Ideal Demand System -
8 aids
1) Общая лексика: СПИД, синдром приобретённого иммунного дефицита, синдром приобретённого иммунодефицита2) Медицина: (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) СПИД (Синдром приобретённого иммунодефицита)3) Военный термин: ADCOM Information Display System, Advanced Identification System, Air Force intelligence data system, American Invention To Disrupt Sex, Army information and data system, Army inventory of data systems, Atlantic Institute for Defense Study, Automated Infantry Data System, action information display system, administrative information data system, advanced integrated data system, advanced integrated display system, aerospace intelligence data system, airborne information display system, aircraft integrated data system, aircraft intrusion detection system, automated information data system, automated information dissemination system, automated integrated data system, automated inventory distribution system4) Техника: automated identification division system, automated information directory service, automated intelligence data system, automatic intelligence data system, automation instrument data service5) Шутливое выражение: American Invention To Discourage Sex, As If Doing Something6) Метеорология: Air Improvement Disruption Syndrome7) Грубое выражение: Adios Infected Dick Suckers, All In Deep Shit, Anally Injected Death Sentence, Another Infected Dick Sucker, Another Infected Dying Sodomite, Arsehole Injected Death Sentence, As I Die Slowly, Asshole Infected Don't Screw, Asshole Infected Dont Screw, Asshole Injected Death Sentence, I'm a lame ass.8) Сокращение: Acoustic Intelligence Data System, Advanced Integrated Display System (USA), Airborne Integrated Data System, acquired immune deficiency syndrome9) Физиология: Aquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome10) Вычислительная техника: Automatic Installation and Diagnostic Service, синдром приобретённого инфицирования диска11) Иммунология: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome12) Автоматика: advanced interactive debugging system13) Авиационная медицина: airborne integrated display system14) AMEX. Almost Ideal Demand System -
9 AIDS
1. acoustic intelligence data system - информационная система акустической разведки;2. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - синдром приобретённого иммунодефицита; СПИД;3. action information display system - система отображения боевой информации;4. administrative information data system - административная информационно-поисковая система;5. advanced integrated data system - усовершенствованная комплексная информационная система;6. aerospace intelligence data system - информационная система авиационно-космической разведки;7. airborne integrated data system - бортовая комплексная информационная система;8. aircraft integrated data system - бортовая комплексная система регистрации данных; комплексная информационная система летательных аппаратов;9. automated identification division system - автоматизированная система отделения опознавания;10. automated information data system - автоматизированная информационно-поисковая система;11. automated information directory service - автоматизированная служба справочной информации;12. automated information dissemination system - автоматизированная система избирательного распределения информации;13. automated intelligence data system - автоматизированная система сбора и обработки разведывательных данных;14. automated inventory distribution system - автоматизированная система распределения средств материально-технического обеспечения;15. automatic intelligence data system - автоматическая система сбора и обработки разведывательных данных;16. automation instrument data service - автоматизированная система информирования об инструментальном оборудовании -
10 информационная система акустической разведки
Engineering: acoustic intelligence data systemУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > информационная система акустической разведки
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11 система обнаружения работы гидроакустических станций
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > система обнаружения работы гидроакустических станций
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12 DSI
1) Компьютерная техника: Digital Systems Information, Direct Screen Input, Dual Sensor Interface, объединение источников данных (data source integration)2) Авиация: discrete input3) Медицина: Dyskinesia Severity Index4) Военный термин: data systems inquiry, direct support item, division of scientific intelligence5) Техника: data system inquiry, data systems integration, digital speech interpolator, digital strain indicator6) Сокращение: DSI: Driver Safety Instructor, Defense Simulation Internet (USA), Defense Simulation Internet, Digital Speech Interpolation7) Физиология: Dysfunction in Sensory Integration, Dysfunctional Sensory Integration8) Вычислительная техника: Dial Services Interface (API, API, IBM), Dynamic Skeleton Interface (CORBA, ORB, OA), Defense Simulation Internet (Netzwerk, Mil., USA), Digital Speech Interpolation (VOFR)9) Нефть: digital sonic imager, drilling suspended indefinitely, бурение прекращено на неопределённое время (drilling suspended indefinitely), цифровой преобразователь ультразвукового изображения, Dipole Shear Sonic Imager Tool10) Геофизика: дипольный акустический каротаж, Dipole Shear Imager, Дипольный акустический сканнер (поляризационная акустика)11) Транспорт: Direct Start Ignition12) Фирменный знак: Dave Smith Instruments, Discount Shipping Insurance, Diving Systems International, Dynamic Solutions International13) Экология: Dairy Society International14) Деловая лексика: Dynamic Systems Initiative15) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: dipole broadband acoustic log, дипольный акустический фотоприёмник (Dipole Sonic Imager)16) Автоматика: division of science information17) Сахалин Р: Dipole Sonic Imager18) Нефть и газ: Dipole Shear Sonic Imager, дипольный акустический зонд, Dipole Shear Imager19) Аэропорты: Destin, Florida USA20) НАСА: Deep Space Intruder, Dual Sequential Ignition21) Программное обеспечение: Delivered Source Instructions -
13 equipment
имущество; снаряжение; обмундирование; материальная часть; ( боевая) техника; аппаратура; технические средства; приборы; см. тж. set782 equipment — усл. личное военное снаряжение (МП)
test, measurement and diagnostic equipment — комплекс испытательно-измерительной и диагностической аппаратуры
— engineering equipment— gasoline dispensing equipment— material s-handling equipment— multichannel communications equipment— water supply equipment -
14 Memory
To what extent can we lump together what goes on when you try to recall: (1) your name; (2) how you kick a football; and (3) the present location of your car keys? If we use introspective evidence as a guide, the first seems an immediate automatic response. The second may require constructive internal replay prior to our being able to produce a verbal description. The third... quite likely involves complex operational responses under the control of some general strategy system. Is any unitary search process, with a single set of characteristics and inputoutput relations, likely to cover all these cases? (Reitman, 1970, p. 485)[Semantic memory] Is a mental thesaurus, organized knowledge a person possesses about words and other verbal symbols, their meanings and referents, about relations among them, and about rules, formulas, and algorithms for the manipulation of these symbols, concepts, and relations. Semantic memory does not register perceptible properties of inputs, but rather cognitive referents of input signals. (Tulving, 1972, p. 386)The mnemonic code, far from being fixed and unchangeable, is structured and restructured along with general development. Such a restructuring of the code takes place in close dependence on the schemes of intelligence. The clearest indication of this is the observation of different types of memory organisation in accordance with the age level of a child so that a longer interval of retention without any new presentation, far from causing a deterioration of memory, may actually improve it. (Piaget & Inhelder, 1973, p. 36)4) The Logic of Some Memory Theorization Is of Dubious Worth in the History of PsychologyIf a cue was effective in memory retrieval, then one could infer it was encoded; if a cue was not effective, then it was not encoded. The logic of this theorization is "heads I win, tails you lose" and is of dubious worth in the history of psychology. We might ask how long scientists will puzzle over questions with no answers. (Solso, 1974, p. 28)We have iconic, echoic, active, working, acoustic, articulatory, primary, secondary, episodic, semantic, short-term, intermediate-term, and longterm memories, and these memories contain tags, traces, images, attributes, markers, concepts, cognitive maps, natural-language mediators, kernel sentences, relational rules, nodes, associations, propositions, higher-order memory units, and features. (Eysenck, 1977, p. 4)The problem with the memory metaphor is that storage and retrieval of traces only deals [ sic] with old, previously articulated information. Memory traces can perhaps provide a basis for dealing with the "sameness" of the present experience with previous experiences, but the memory metaphor has no mechanisms for dealing with novel information. (Bransford, McCarrell, Franks & Nitsch, 1977, p. 434)7) The Results of a Hundred Years of the Psychological Study of Memory Are Somewhat DiscouragingThe results of a hundred years of the psychological study of memory are somewhat discouraging. We have established firm empirical generalisations, but most of them are so obvious that every ten-year-old knows them anyway. We have made discoveries, but they are only marginally about memory; in many cases we don't know what to do with them, and wear them out with endless experimental variations. We have an intellectually impressive group of theories, but history offers little confidence that they will provide any meaningful insight into natural behavior. (Neisser, 1978, pp. 12-13)A schema, then is a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are schemata representing our knowledge about all concepts; those underlying objects, situations, events, sequences of events, actions and sequences of actions. A schema contains, as part of its specification, the network of interrelations that is believed to normally hold among the constituents of the concept in question. A schema theory embodies a prototype theory of meaning. That is, inasmuch as a schema underlying a concept stored in memory corresponds to the mean ing of that concept, meanings are encoded in terms of the typical or normal situations or events that instantiate that concept. (Rumelhart, 1980, p. 34)Memory appears to be constrained by a structure, a "syntax," perhaps at quite a low level, but it is free to be variable, deviant, even erratic at a higher level....Like the information system of language, memory can be explained in part by the abstract rules which underlie it, but only in part. The rules provide a basic competence, but they do not fully determine performance. (Campbell, 1982, pp. 228, 229)When people think about the mind, they often liken it to a physical space, with memories and ideas as objects contained within that space. Thus, we speak of ideas being in the dark corners or dim recesses of our minds, and of holding ideas in mind. Ideas may be in the front or back of our minds, or they may be difficult to grasp. With respect to the processes involved in memory, we talk about storing memories, of searching or looking for lost memories, and sometimes of finding them. An examination of common parlance, therefore, suggests that there is general adherence to what might be called the spatial metaphor. The basic assumptions of this metaphor are that memories are treated as objects stored in specific locations within the mind, and the retrieval process involves a search through the mind in order to find specific memories....However, while the spatial metaphor has shown extraordinary longevity, there have been some interesting changes over time in the precise form of analogy used. In particular, technological advances have influenced theoretical conceptualisations.... The original Greek analogies were based on wax tablets and aviaries; these were superseded by analogies involving switchboards, gramophones, tape recorders, libraries, conveyor belts, and underground maps. Most recently, the workings of human memory have been compared to computer functioning... and it has been suggested that the various memory stores found in computers have their counterparts in the human memory system. (Eysenck, 1984, pp. 79-80)Primary memory [as proposed by William James] relates to information that remains in consciousness after it has been perceived, and thus forms part of the psychological present, whereas secondary memory contains information about events that have left consciousness, and are therefore part of the psychological past. (Eysenck, 1984, p. 86)Once psychologists began to study long-term memory per se, they realized it may be divided into two main categories.... Semantic memories have to do with our general knowledge about the working of the world. We know what cars do, what stoves do, what the laws of gravity are, and so on. Episodic memories are largely events that took place at a time and place in our personal history. Remembering specific events about our own actions, about our family, and about our individual past falls into this category. With amnesia or in aging, what dims... is our personal episodic memories, save for those that are especially dear or painful to us. Our knowledge of how the world works remains pretty much intact. (Gazzaniga, 1988, p. 42)The nature of memory... provides a natural starting point for an analysis of thinking. Memory is the repository of many of the beliefs and representations that enter into thinking, and the retrievability of these representations can limit the quality of our thought. (Smith, 1990, p. 1)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Memory
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