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61 закисление почвы
закисление почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil acidification
A naturally occurring process in humid climates that has long been the subject of research, whose findings suggest acid precipitation effects. The generally accepted impact of soil acidification on the productivity of terrestrial plants is summarised as follows: as soil becomes more acidic the basic cations (Ca, Mg) on the soil exchange are replaced by hydrogen ions or solubilized metals. The basic cation, now in solution, can be leached through the soil. As time progresses the soil becomes less fertile and more acidic. Resultant decreases in soil pH cause reduced, less-active population of soil microorganisms, which in turn slow decomposition of plant residues and cycling of essential plant nutrients. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > закисление почвы
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62 кислотные составляющие загрязнителей атмосферы
кислотные составляющие загрязнителей атмосферы
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > кислотные составляющие загрязнителей атмосферы
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63 слабокислотный катионит
слабокислотный катионит
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > слабокислотный катионит
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64 условия среды с повышенной кислотностью
условия среды с повышенной кислотностью
высококислотные условия
(напр. на входном участке абсорбционной башни ТЭС)
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > условия среды с повышенной кислотностью
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65 закисление почвы
закисление почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil acidification
A naturally occurring process in humid climates that has long been the subject of research, whose findings suggest acid precipitation effects. The generally accepted impact of soil acidification on the productivity of terrestrial plants is summarised as follows: as soil becomes more acidic the basic cations (Ca, Mg) on the soil exchange are replaced by hydrogen ions or solubilized metals. The basic cation, now in solution, can be leached through the soil. As time progresses the soil becomes less fertile and more acidic. Resultant decreases in soil pH cause reduced, less-active population of soil microorganisms, which in turn slow decomposition of plant residues and cycling of essential plant nutrients. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > закисление почвы
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66 кислотный
1) acid
2) acidic
– кислотный ареометр
– кислотный ион
– кислотный краситель
– кислотный монтежю
– кислотный окисел
– кислотный остаток
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67 кислотообразующий
1) acid-forming
2) acidic -
68 кислый
1) acid
2) acidic
3) acidulous
4) sour
5) tart
– кислый гудрон
– кислый катализатор
– кислый кирпич
– кислый огнеупор
– кислый поддон
– кислый фиксаж
– кислый флюс
– кислый фосфат
– кислый хлеб
– кислый шлак
– кислый щелок
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69 давать реакцию
•Solutions of salts formed from a weak base and a strong acid show (or give) an acidic reaction.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > давать реакцию
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70 кислотный, основной
•Alcohols are less acidic than water; aromatic amines are less basic than aliphatic amines.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > кислотный, основной
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71 на равных основаниях
•Shaft horsepower is a term which can be used almost interchangeably with brake horsepower, the difference being...
•Competing on equal terms, SO3 and P4O10 are stronger acidic compounds than silica.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > на равных основаниях
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72 на равных правах
•Shaft horsepower is a term which can be used almost interchangeably with brake horsepower, the difference being...
•Competing on equal terms, SO3 and P4O10 are stronger acidic compounds than silica.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > на равных правах
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73 обладать
. иметь•These types of lavae are of high viscosity.
•The observer is equipped (or provided) with a device that makes it possible to...
•This material is abrasion resistant ( обладает высоким сопротивлением истиранию).
•These refractories do not exhibit acidic or basic properties.
•The automatic press embodies (or has, or includes, or incorporates) all the regular features of the semi-automatic press.
•The capacitor features extraordinary stability.
•The corrugation offers an enlarged area and so increases total heat transfer from...
•These alloys possess good tensile strength.
•Carbon-fibre materials offer nearly all the attractive features of glass-fibre materials.
•The adrenals show remarkable similarity of structure.
•This type of capacitor affords greater capacity for a given volume.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > обладать
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74 осуществляться
•Control of the welding current is by a trip-switch.
•Traction is effected by the winding action of the cables.
•Routine maintenance is handled in the same way.
•Conditions under which the test is run should be improved.
•Our internal communications are handled by a network with nervous and metabolic subsystems.
•The determination of position by dead reckoning is commonly performed by plotting on...
•This reduction is most conveniently performed at the cathode.
•Cross pollination of flowers is effected principally by bees.
•The reaction is carried out (or conducted, or run) by the above-described mechanism.
•Controls are exercised by the cell.
•This substitution is realized under acidic conditions.
•Conduction usually occurs through a metallic wall.
•The manufacture of dyes proceeds from simple raw materials.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > осуществляться
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75 пропускание
•The resulting water is acidic and must be neutralized by passage through an anion-exchange resin containing OH-.
•A dew point of less than -70°C was obtained by passing tank argon through a tower containing...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > пропускание
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76 противоположен
•Motion on the transform fault is the opposite of that in the simple transcurrent fault (геол.).
•The substitution in this reaction is the opposite of (or is opposite to) that realized under acidic conditions.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > противоположен
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77 слабокислый
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > слабокислый
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78 сообщать
•The telemotor shaft communicates rotation to the power shaft.
•The presence of hydrogen ions endows such compounds with acidic properties.
•Very minute traces of metallic impurities in crystalline substances endow them with the power of emitting light...
•The main pinion gives the required speed to the rudder.
•High-pressure oil is given a rapid whirling motion.
•Energy can be imparted to the gas molecules in the form of...
•Some of these properties can be imparted to linear polyamides.
•This set of nozzles imparts spin to the missile.
•The high velocities which must be imparted to a missile...
•An aileron impresses a rolling motion on the airplane.
•This energy must be supplied to a nucleus in order to...
II•In the next chapter we fill in many details about plate tectonics.
•The astronomers will communicate (or report) their findings to other scientists.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > сообщать
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79 To test for the truth.
Literal: Acid Test (The acid test is a test from basic chemisty. It is used to test whether a solution is acidic by turning litmus paper red or testing precious metals)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > To test for the truth.
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80 анион
1) General subject: anion2) Medicine: anion (ион, несущий отрицательный заряд)3) Engineering: negative ion4) Chemistry: acid ion5) Metallurgy: an ion6) Electrochemistry: acidic radical
См. также в других словарях:
Acidic — A*cid ic, a. (Min.) 1. Containing a high percentage of silica; opposed to {basic}. [1913 Webster] 2. of or relating to acid; having the character of an acid, as an acidic solution. [PJC] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
acidic — (adj.) 1877, originally in geology; see ACID (Cf. acid) (n.) + IC (Cf. ic) … Etymology dictionary
acidic — [ə sid′ik] adj. 1. ACID FORMING 2. acid 3. Geol. designating or of igneous rocks with more than 66% silica … English World dictionary
acidic — [[t]əsɪ̱dɪk[/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED Acidic substances contain acid. Dissolved carbon dioxide makes the water more acidic. Ant: alkaline 2) ADJ GRADED An acidic taste is sour and sharp. If the sprouts smell, or taste, mouldy or acidic do not eat them.… … English dictionary
acidic — a|cid|ic [ ə sıdık ] adjective 1. ) containing acid: acidic soil 2. ) very sour: a very unpleasant acidic taste … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
acidic — UK [əˈsɪdɪk] / US adjective 1) containing acid acidic soil 2) very sour a rather unpleasant acidic taste … English dictionary
acidic — /euh sid ik/, adj. 1. acid (def. 6). 2. Geol. acid (def. 9). 3. acid forming (def. 1). 4. containing acid bearing pollutants: Acidic runoff is poisoning the nation s rivers. [1875 80; ACID + IC] * * * … Universalium
acidic — adjective a) Having a pH less than 7, or being sour, or having the strength to neutralize alkalis, or turning a litmus paper red. an acidic solution b) Containing a high percentage of silica; opposed to basic … Wiktionary
acidic — adj. Acidic is used with these nouns: ↑soil … Collocations dictionary
acidic — a|cid|ic [əˈsıdık] adj 1.) very sour ▪ Some fruit juices taste a bit acidic. 2.) containing acid … Dictionary of contemporary English
acidic — adjective 1》 having the properties of an acid, or containing acid; having a pH below 7. 2》 sharp tasting or sour: acidic wine. ↘(of a person s speech) bitter or cutting. Derivatives acidity noun … English new terms dictionary