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a+position+of+responsibility

  • 61 Amt

    n; -(e)s, Ämter
    1. (Posten) post, position; (Aufgabe, Pflicht) (official) duty, function; ( noch) im Amt sein (still) hold ( oder be in) office; in Amt und Würden oft iro. in a position of authority, in an exalted position iro.; in Ausübung seines Amtes in carrying out his duty; kraft meines Amtes by virtue of my office; seines Amtes walten carry out one’s duties; walte deines Amtes! umg. do your duty allg.; von Amts wegen (dienstlich) because of one’s job; JUR., förm. ex officio
    2. (Behörde) office, department; bei oder in einem Amt vorsprechen call at ( oder go to) an office; von Amts wegen (amtlich) officially; auswärtig
    3. TELEF. exchange; das Fräulein vom Amt altm. the operator allg.; bitte geben Sie mir ein Amt please give me an (outside) line
    4. KIRCHL. service, KATH. mass
    * * *
    das Amt
    (Aufgabe) task; charge; office; duty;
    (Behörde) agency; authority
    * * *
    Ạmt [amt]
    nt -(e)s, ordm;er
    ['ɛmtɐ]

    im Amt seinto be in or hold office

    in Amt und Würdenin an exalted position

    kraft seines Amtes (geh)by virtue of one's office

    2) (= Aufgabe) duty, task

    seines Amtes walten (geh)to carry out or discharge (form) one's duties

    3) (= Behörde) (= Fürsorgeamt) welfare department; (= Sozialamt) department of social security; (= Einwohnermeldeamt) registration office; (= Passamt) passport office; (= Finanzamt) tax office; (= Stadtverwaltung) council offices pl

    zum zuständigen Amt gehento go to the relevant authority

    die Ämter der Stadt — the town authorities

    4) (= Telefonamt) operator; (= Zentrale) exchange
    * * *
    (a position of authority, especially in or as a government: Our party has not been in office for years; the office of mayor.) office
    * * *
    <-[e]s, Ämter>
    [amt, pl ˈɛmtɐ]
    nt
    1. (Behörde, Abteilung) office, department
    aufs \Amt gehen (fam) to go to the authorities
    Auswärtiges \Amt Foreign Office BRIT, State Department AM
    2. (öffentliche Stellung) post, position; (hohe, ehrenamtliche Stellung) office
    [noch] im \Amt sein to be [still] in office
    sein/ein \Amt antreten to take up one's post [or office]
    für ein \Amt kandidieren to be a candidate for an office/a post [or position], to go for an office/a post [or position] fam
    ein \Amt innehaben to hold an office
    jdn aus dem \Amt entfernen to remove sb from [his/her] office
    in \Amt und Würde sein to be a man/woman of position and authority
    3. (offizielle Aufgabe) responsibility, [official] duty
    kraft jds \Amtes (geh) in one's official capacity
    kraft ihres \Amtes als Vorsitzende acting in her capacity as president
    seines \Amtes walten (geh) to carry out [or discharge] one's duty
    von \Amts wegen officially, ex officio spec
    ich erkläre Sie von \Amts wegen für verhaftet I arrest you in the name of the law
    4. TELEK (Fernamt) operator, exchange dated; (freie Leitung) outside line
    5. REL (Hochamt) [high] mass
    * * *
    das; Amt[e]s, Ämter
    1) (Stellung) post; position; (hohes politisches od. kirchliches Amt) office

    sein Amt antreten — take up one's post/take up office

    2) (Aufgabe) task; job; (Obliegenheit) duty

    seines Amtes walten(geh.) discharge the duties of one's office

    3) (Behörde) (PassAmt, FinanzAmt, Amt für Statistik) office; (SozialAmt, FürsorgeAmt, Amt für Denkmalpflege, Vermessungswesen) department

    von Amts wegenby order of the authorities; s. auch auswärtig 3)

    4) (Gebäude usw.) office
    5) (Fernspr.) exchange

    das Fräulein vom Amt — (veralt.) the operator

    vom Amt vermittelt werdenbe put through by the operator

    6) (kath. Rel.) [sung] mass
    * * *
    Amt n; -(e)s, Ämter
    1. (Posten) post, position; (Aufgabe, Pflicht) (official) duty, function;
    (noch) im Amt sein (still) hold ( oder be in) office;
    in Amt und Würden oft iron in a position of authority, in an exalted position iron;
    in Ausübung seines Amtes in carrying out his duty;
    kraft meines Amtes by virtue of my office;
    seines Amtes walten carry out one’s duties;
    walte deines Amtes! umg do your duty allg;
    von Amts wegen (dienstlich) because of one’s job; JUR, form ex officio
    2. (Behörde) office, department;
    in einem Amt vorsprechen call at ( oder go to) an office;
    von Amts wegen (amtlich) officially; auswärtig
    3. TEL exchange;
    das Fräulein vom Amt obs the operator allg;
    bitte geben Sie mir ein Amt please give me an (outside) line
    4. KIRCHE service, KATH mass
    * * *
    das; Amt[e]s, Ämter
    1) (Stellung) post; position; (hohes politisches od. kirchliches Amt) office

    sein Amt antreten — take up one's post/take up office

    2) (Aufgabe) task; job; (Obliegenheit) duty

    seines Amtes walten(geh.) discharge the duties of one's office

    3) (Behörde) (PassAmt, FinanzAmt, Amt für Statistik) office; (SozialAmt, FürsorgeAmt, Amt für Denkmalpflege, Vermessungswesen) department

    von Amts wegen — by order of the authorities; s. auch auswärtig 3)

    4) (Gebäude usw.) office
    5) (Fernspr.) exchange

    das Fräulein vom Amt(veralt.) the operator

    6) (kath. Rel.) [sung] mass
    * * *
    ¨-er m.
    agency n. ¨-er n.
    agency n.
    bureau n.
    charge n.
    commission n.
    department n.
    duty n.
    function n.
    office n.
    post n.
    task n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Amt

  • 62 cargo1

    1 = officer, official, position, post, office, job title, incumbent.
    Nota: Nombre.
    Ex. Thus, sometimes the information does not reach those officers who would benefit most from access to it.
    Ex. See also reference tracings include related headings such as personal and corporate headings for officials, pseudonyms used as uniform headings, etc.
    Ex. He has held a variety of positions of increasing responsibility.
    Ex. The chief librarian or director of libraries, by which title the post is sometimes now known, will in general be fully occupied with making decisions on internal professional policy.
    Ex. Until Groome appeared, city officials were chosen not so much for their ability to administer the affairs of their offices as for who they knew; hence, old-style machine politics with its accompanying corruption found a congenial atmosphere in which to operate.
    Ex. The job title is designed to indicate the group (professional, associate, technician, or clerk) to which the job belongs and the level of the job within that grouping.
    Ex. This practice of having the former incumbent of the job train the new employee is risky, particularly if that departing employee has in any way been a problem.
    ----
    * alto cargo = senior post, senior manager, senior executive, high official, top manager, senior official.
    * alto cargo público = senior public official.
    * altos cargos = people in high office.
    * ascender a un cargo = rise to + position.
    * aspirar a un cargo = aspire to + position.
    * beneficios del cargo, los = spoils of office, the.
    * cargo de director = directorship.
    * cargo directivo = senior post, top official, senior position, managerial position, executive position, top position.
    * cargo ejecutivo = managerial position, executive position.
    * cargo ejecutivo del gobierno = government executive.
    * cargo ministerial = ministry official.
    * cargo oficial = officer.
    * cargo político = government official.
    * cargo público = public official, federal official, elected official, public office.
    * dejar un cargo = resign + office, step down from + Posesivo + position, leave + office.
    * dimitir de un cargo = step down from + Posesivo + position, stand down.
    * en el cargo = in the saddle, in office.
    * en virtud del cargo que ocupa = ex officio.
    * en virtud de su cargo = ex officio.
    * jurar un cargo = swear in.
    * ocupar el cargo = be in the position.
    * ocupar un cargo = hold + position.
    * ocupar un cargo de dirección = hold + a chair.
    * persona designada para un cargo = appointee.
    * prebendas del cargo, las = spoils of office, the.
    * relevar de un cargo = relieve of + duty.
    * renunciar a un cargo = step down from + Posesivo + position, stand down.
    * titular del cargo = incumbent.
    * tomar posesión de un cargo = swear in, take + office.

    Spanish-English dictionary > cargo1

  • 63 desempeñar

    v.
    1 to perform, to carry out, to do, to fulfil.
    Elsa desempeña su trabajo bien Elsa performs her work well.
    2 to play, to act out.
    Elsa desempeña el rol de madre Elsa plays the role of a mother.
    3 to take out of pawn, to release from bond, to get out of hock, to release the lien on.
    Elsa desempeñó el reloj Elsa took the watch out of pawn.
    * * *
    1 (sacar lo empeñado) to redeem, take out of pawn
    2 (liberar a una persona de deudas) to pay the debts of
    3 (cumplir una obligación) to discharge, fulfil (US fulfill), carry out; (un cargo) to fill, hold, occupy
    4 (papel) to play
    * * *
    verb
    1) to play, fulfill
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) [+ propiedades, joyas] to redeem, get out of pawn

    desempeñar a algn — to get sb out of debt, pay sb's debts

    2) (=llevar a cabo) [+ deber, función] to perform, carry out; [+ papel] (tb Teat) to play
    3) (=ocupar) [+ cargo] to occupy, hold
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) (Teatr) < papel> to play
    b) < funciones> to carry out, perform; < cargo> to hold
    2) <joyas/reloj> to redeem
    2.
    desempeñarse v pron (AmL)

    se desempeñó muy bienshe did o managed very well

    * * *
    ----
    * desempeñando muchas funciones = in many capacities.
    * desempeñar bien una función = perform + well.
    * desempeñar la labor encomendada = discharge + responsibility.
    * desempeñar la misión de uno = do + Posesivo + work.
    * desempeñar las actividades de uno = conduct + affairs.
    * desempeñar + Posesivo + cometido = carry out + Posesivo + responsibility.
    * desempeñar + Posesivo + funciones = do + Posesivo + business.
    * desempeñar una buena función = produce + the goods.
    * desempeñar una función = fulfil + purpose, perform + function, play + role, discharge + function, discharge + duty, perform + role, articulate + role, fit into + the picture, play + Posesivo + part.
    * desempeñar una misión = fulfil + mission.
    * desempeñar una obligación = fulfil + duty, perform + duty.
    * desempeñar una profesión = practise + profession.
    * desempeñar una tarea = carry out + task, cope with + task, perform + task.
    * desempeñar un papel = fulfil + role, perform + role, fit into + the picture, play + role.
    * desempeñar un papel secundario = play + second fiddle.
    * desempeñar un trabajo = exercise + work.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) (Teatr) < papel> to play
    b) < funciones> to carry out, perform; < cargo> to hold
    2) <joyas/reloj> to redeem
    2.
    desempeñarse v pron (AmL)

    se desempeñó muy bienshe did o managed very well

    * * *
    * desempeñando muchas funciones = in many capacities.
    * desempeñar bien una función = perform + well.
    * desempeñar la labor encomendada = discharge + responsibility.
    * desempeñar la misión de uno = do + Posesivo + work.
    * desempeñar las actividades de uno = conduct + affairs.
    * desempeñar + Posesivo + cometido = carry out + Posesivo + responsibility.
    * desempeñar + Posesivo + funciones = do + Posesivo + business.
    * desempeñar una buena función = produce + the goods.
    * desempeñar una función = fulfil + purpose, perform + function, play + role, discharge + function, discharge + duty, perform + role, articulate + role, fit into + the picture, play + Posesivo + part.
    * desempeñar una misión = fulfil + mission.
    * desempeñar una obligación = fulfil + duty, perform + duty.
    * desempeñar una profesión = practise + profession.
    * desempeñar una tarea = carry out + task, cope with + task, perform + task.
    * desempeñar un papel = fulfil + role, perform + role, fit into + the picture, play + role.
    * desempeñar un papel secundario = play + second fiddle.
    * desempeñar un trabajo = exercise + work.
    * * *
    vt
    A
    1 ( Teatr) to play
    desempeñó el papel de Electra she played the part of Electra
    2 ‹función›
    la función que desempeñan los pulmones the function of the lungs
    en ausencia del jefe tuvo que desempeñar sus funciones she had to carry out the boss's duties while he was away
    desempeña un cargo de mucha responsabilidad she holds o has a very responsible position
    no tiene la experiencia necesaria para desempeñar el cargo he doesn't have the necessary experience for the post
    desempeñó su cometido con mucho acierto she carried out her assignment o ( frml) she discharged her duties admirably
    desempeñó un papel muy importante en las negociaciones he played a very important role in the negotiations
    ha desempeñado las más diversas actividades he has engaged in a very wide range of activities
    B ‹joyas/reloj› to redeem
    ( AmL): dale una oportunidad y veremos cómo se desempeña give him a chance and let's see how he makes out
    se desempeñó muy bien she did o managed very well, she acquitted herself very well ( frml)
    * * *

     

    desempeñar ( conjugate desempeñar) verbo transitivo
    a) (Teatr) ‹ papel to play


    cargo to hold
    desempeñarse verbo pronominal (AmL):

    se desempeñó muy bien she did o managed very well
    desempeñar verbo transitivo
    1 (un puesto) to hold, occupy
    (una función) to fulfil
    (un papel) to play
    2 (recuperar de la casa de empeños) to redeem

    ' desempeñar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    cumplir
    English:
    fill
    - fulfil
    - fulfill
    - hold down
    - redeem
    - role
    - execute
    - function
    - perform
    * * *
    vt
    1. [función, misión] to carry out;
    [puesto, cargo] to hold, to have; [papel] to play;
    desempeñó la misión de tener informada a la prensa her mission was to keep the press informed;
    desempeña el cargo de tesorero he holds the post of treasurer;
    le tocó desempeñar un papel decisivo en el proceso de paz it fell to him to play a key role in the peace process;
    desempeñó en muchas ocasiones el papel de Drácula he played (the part of) Dracula many times
    2. [objetos, joyas, reloj] to redeem
    * * *
    v/t
    1 deber, tarea carry out
    2 cargo hold
    3 papel play
    4 cosa empeñada redeem
    * * *
    1) : to play (a role)
    2) : to fulfill, to carry out
    3) : to redeem (from a pawnshop)
    * * *
    1. (papel) to play
    2. (cargo) to hold [pt. & pp. held]

    Spanish-English dictionary > desempeñar

  • 64 на

    аварийная обстановка на аэродроме
    aerodrome emergency
    аварийный бюллетень на доработку
    alert service bulletin
    авиаперевозчик на короткие расстояния
    commuter air carrier
    автоматический заход на посадку
    1. autoapproach
    2. automatic approach азимутальная антенна захода на посадку
    approach azimuth antenna
    азимут захода на посадку
    approach azimuth
    азимут ухода на второй круг
    missed approach azimuth
    аэродинамическая труба для испытаний на сваливание в штопор
    spin wind tunnel
    аэродинамический гребень на крыле
    wing fence
    аэродром выхода на радиосвязь
    aerodrome of call
    аэродром на трассе полета
    en-route aerodrome
    аэродромные средства захода на посадку
    aerodrome approach aids
    балансировочный нож на задней кромке крыла
    wing trim strip
    билет на полет в одном направлении
    single ticket
    брать на борт
    take aboard
    брать ручку управления на себя
    pull the control stick back
    брать управление на себя
    1. assume the control
    2. take over the control брать штурвал на себя
    1. pull the control column back
    2. pull the aircraft out of бронирование на обратный рейс
    return reservation
    буксировка на земле
    ground tow
    введение поправки на снос
    windage adjustment
    вертолетная площадка на крыше здания
    roof-top heliport
    вести передачу на частоте
    transmit on frequency of
    ветер на определенном участке маршрута
    stage wind
    взлет на максимальном газе
    full-throttle takeoff
    взлет на режимах работы двигателей, составляющих наименьший шум
    noise abatement takeoff
    взятие ручки на себя
    backward movement of the stick
    видимость на ВПП
    runway visibility
    виза на промежуточную остановку
    stop-over visa
    визуальные средства захода на посадку
    visual aids to approach
    визуальный заход на посадку
    1. contact approach
    2. visual approach визуальный заход на посадку по упрощенной схеме
    abbreviated visual approach
    владелец сертификата на воздушное судно
    aircraft certificate holder
    влиять на безопасность
    affect the safety
    влиять на безопасность полетов
    effect on operating safety
    влиять на летную годность
    affect airworthiness
    влиять на летные характеристики
    effect on flight characteristics
    влиять на регулярность
    affect the regularity
    влиять на состояние воздушного судна
    effect on an aircraft
    вмятина на обшивке
    dent in surface
    внешняя подвеска на тросах
    sling load
    вносить поправку на снос
    make drift correction
    возвращаться на глиссаду
    regain the glide path
    возвращаться на заданный курс
    regain the track
    воздухозаборник, раздвоенный на выходе
    bifurcated air intake
    воздушная яма на пути полета
    in flight bump
    воздушное судно для полетов на большой высоте
    high-altitude aircraft
    воздушное судно, имеющее разрешение на полет
    authorized aircraft
    воздушное судно, летящее курсом на восток
    eastbound aircraft
    воздушное судно на подходе
    in-coming aircraft
    воздушное судно, находящееся на встречном курсе
    oncoming aircraft
    воздушное судно, оставшееся на плаву
    stayed afloat aircraft
    воздушное судно, совершающее заход на посадку
    approaching aircraft
    воздушный винт на режиме малого газа
    idling propeller
    восходящий поток воздуха на маршруте полета
    en-route updraft
    ВПП, не оборудованная для точного захода на посадку
    nonprecision approach runway
    ВПП, не соответствующая заданию на полет
    wrong runway
    ВПП, оборудованная для точного захода на посадку
    precision approach runway
    время захода на посадку
    approach time
    время налета по приборам на тренажере
    instrument flying simulated time
    время на подготовку к обратному рейсу
    turnaround time
    время нахождения на ВПП
    run-down occupancy time
    время нахождения на земле
    wheels-on time
    время, необходимое на полное обслуживание и загрузку
    ground turn-around time
    время опробования двигателя на земле
    engine ground test time
    время прекращения действия ограничения на воздушное движение
    traffic release time
    время простоя на земле
    ground time
    время простоя на техническим обслуживании
    maintenance ground time
    входное устройство с использованием сжатия воздуха на входе
    internal-compression inlet
    выбранная высота захода на посадку
    selected approach altitude
    выбранный наклон глиссады захода на посадку
    selected approach slope
    вывешивать воздушное судно на подъемниках
    jack an aircraft
    выводить воздушное судно из сваливания на крыло
    unstall the aircraft
    выводить воздушное судно на заданный курс
    put the aircraft on the course
    выводить на заданный курс
    roll on the course
    выводить на курс
    track out
    выводить на режим малого газа
    set idle power
    вывод на линию пути
    tracking guidance
    выдерживать воздушное судно на заданном курсе
    hold the aircraft on the heading
    выдерживать на заданном курсе
    hold on the heading
    вызов на связь
    1. call-in
    2. aircall 3. callup вынужденная посадка воздушного судна на воду
    aircraft ditching
    выполнение промежуточного этапа захода на посадку
    intermediate approach operation
    выполнять заход на посадку
    1. complete approach
    2. execute approach выполнять работу на воздушном судне
    work on the aircraft
    выполнять уход на второй круг
    execute go-around
    выруливание на исполнительный старт для взлета
    1. taxiing to takeoff position
    2. takeoff taxiing выруливать воздушное судно на исполнительный старт
    line up the aircraft
    выруливать на исполнительный старт
    line up
    высота начального этапа захода на посадку
    initial approach altitude
    высота полета вертолета при заходе на посадку
    helicopter approach height
    высота при заходе на посадку
    approach height
    высота разворота на посадочную прямую
    final approach altitude
    высота траектории начала захода на посадку
    approach ceiling
    высота установленная заданием на полет
    specified altitude
    высота хода поршня на такте всасывания
    suction head
    выходить на авиатрассу
    enter the airway
    выходить на взлетный режим
    come to takeoff power
    выходить на заданную высоту
    take up the position
    выходить на заданную траекторию
    obtain the correct path
    выходить на заданный курс
    1. get on the course
    2. put on the course 3. roll out on the heading выходить на критический угол
    reach the stalling angle
    выходить на курс с левым разворотом
    roll left on the heading
    выходить на курс с правым разворотом
    roll right on the heading
    выходить на ось луча
    intercept the beam
    выходить на посадочную прямую
    1. enter the final approach track
    2. roll into final выход на закритический угол атаки
    exceeding the stalling angle
    выход на посадку
    1. loading gate
    2. gate выход на посадочный курс отворотом на расчетный угол
    teardrop procedure turn
    вычислитель параметров автоматического ухода на второй круг
    auto go around computer
    вычислитель параметров захода на посадку
    approach computer
    вычислитель параметров ухода на второй круг
    1. overshoot computer
    2. go-around computer географическое положение на данный момент
    current geographical position
    глиссада захода на посадку
    approach glide slope
    глушитель шума на выхлопе
    exhaust noise suppressor
    гондола двигателя на пилоне
    side engine nacelle
    гонка двигателя на земле
    ground runup
    горизонтальный полет на крейсерском режиме
    level cruise
    груз на внешней подвеске
    1. undersling load
    2. suspended load грузовая ведомость на рейс
    cargo boarding list
    давать разрешение на взлет
    clear for takeoff
    давать разрешение на левый разворот
    clear for the left-hand turn
    давление на аэродроме
    aerodrome pressure
    давление на входе в воздухозаборник
    air intake pressure
    давление на срезе сопла
    nozzle-exit pressure
    дальность видимости на ВПП
    1. runway visual range
    2. runway visual length дальность полета на предельно малой высоте
    on-the-deck range
    дальность полета на режиме авторотации
    autorotation range
    датчик скольжения на крыло
    side-slip sensor
    двигатель на режиме малого газа
    idling engine
    двигатель, установленный на крыле
    on-wing mounted engine
    двигатель, установленный на пилоне
    pylon-mounted engine
    движение на авиационной трассе
    airway traffic
    движение на пересекающихся курсах
    crossing traffic
    движение на сходящихся курсах
    coupling traffic
    девиация на основных курсах
    cardinal headings deviation
    действия при уходе на второй круг
    go-around operations
    декларация экипажа на провоз багажа
    crew baggage declaration
    держаться на безопасном расстоянии от воздушного судна
    keep clear of the aircraft
    деталь, установленная на прессовой посадке
    force-fit part
    диспетчер захода на посадку
    approach controller
    диспетчерская служба захода на посадку
    approach control service
    диспетчерский пункт захода на посадку
    approach control point
    диспетчерский пункт управления заходом на посадку
    approach control unit
    дистанция при заходе на посадку
    approach flight track distance
    дозаправлять топливом на промежуточной посадке по маршруту
    refuel en-route
    доклад о развороте на обратный курс
    turnaround report
    документация на вылет
    outbound documentation
    документация на прилет
    inbound documentation
    допуск на испытания
    test margin
    допуск на максимальную высоту препятствия
    dominant obstacle allowance
    допуск на массу воздушного судна
    aircraft weight tolerance
    допуск на машинную обработку
    machining allowance
    допуск на погрешность
    margin of error
    допуск на размеры воздушного судна
    aircraft dimension tolerance
    допуск на снижение
    degradation allowance
    допуск на установку
    installation tolerance
    доход на единицу воздушной перевозки
    revenue per traffic unit
    единый тариф на полет в двух направлениях
    two-way fare
    жесткость крыла на кручение
    1. wing torsional stiffness
    2. wing torsion stiffness завал на крыло
    1. wing dropping
    2. wing drop зависать на высоте
    hover at the height of
    завихрение на конце лопасти
    blade-tip vortex
    задержка на маршруте
    delay en-route
    заканчивать регистрацию на рейс
    close the flight
    заливная горловина на крыле
    overwing filler
    замок выпущенного положения ставить на замок выпущенного положения
    downlock
    запас топлива на борту
    on-board fuel
    запас топлива на рейс
    block fuel
    запрашивать разрешение на сертификацию
    request certification for
    запрещение посадки на воду
    waveoff
    запрос на взлет
    takeoff request
    запрос на посадку
    landing request
    запрос на руление
    taxi request
    заруливать на место стоянки
    taxi in for parking
    заруливать на место стоянки воздушного судна
    enter the aircraft stand
    засветка на экране локатора
    radar clutter
    засечка объекта на экране локатора
    radar fix
    заход на посадку
    1. approach operation
    2. approach 3. land approach 4. approach landing заход на посадку без использования навигационных средств
    no-aids used approach
    заход на посадку без использования средств точного захода
    nonprecision approach
    заход на посадку в режиме планирования
    gliding approach
    заход на посадку в условиях ограниченной видимости
    low-visibility approach
    заход на посадку на посадку под контролем наземных средств
    ground controlled approach
    заход на посадку на установившемся режиме
    steady approach
    заход на посадку не с прямой
    nonstraight-in approach
    заход на посадку, нормированный по времени
    timed approach
    заход на посадку под углом
    offset approach
    заход на посадку под шторками
    blind approach
    заход на посадку по командам наземных станций
    advisory approach
    заход на посадку по коробочке
    rectangular traffic pattern approach
    заход на посадку по криволинейной траектории
    curved approach
    заход на посадку по кругу
    circling approach
    заход на посадку по крутой траектории
    steep approach
    заход на посадку по курсовому маяку
    localizer approach
    заход на посадку по маяку
    beam approach
    заход на посадку по обзорному радиолокатору
    surveillance radar approach
    заход на посадку по обычной схеме
    normal approach
    заход на посадку по осевой линии
    center line approach
    заход на посадку по полной схеме
    long approach
    заход на посадку по пологой траектории
    flat approach
    заход на посадку по приборам
    1. instrument approach landing
    2. instrument landing approach заход на посадку по прямому курсу
    front course approach
    заход на посадку по радиолокатору
    radar approach
    заход на посадку по сегментно-криволинейной схеме
    segmented approach
    заход на посадку после полета по кругу
    circle-to-land
    заход на посадку по укороченной схеме
    short approach
    заход на посадку по упрощенной схеме
    simple approach
    заход на посадку при боковом ветре
    crosswind approach
    заход на посадку при симметричной тяге
    symmetric thrust approach
    заход на посадку против ветра
    upwind approach
    заход на посадку с выпущенными закрылками
    approach with flaps down
    заход на посадку с использованием бортовых и наземных средств
    coupled approach
    заход на посадку с левым разворотом
    left-hand approach
    заход на посадку с непрерывным снижением
    continuous descent approach
    заход на посадку с обратным курсом
    1. back course approach
    2. one-eighty approach заход на посадку с отворотом на расчетный угол
    teardrop approach
    заход на посадку с правым разворотом
    right-hand approach
    заход на посадку с прямой
    straight-in approach
    заход на посадку с прямой по приборам
    straight-in ILS-type approach
    заход на посадку с уменьшением скорости
    decelerating approach
    заявка на полет
    flight request
    заявка на сертификацию
    application for certification
    зона захода на посадку
    approach area
    зона захода на посадку по кругу
    circling approach area
    зона разворота на обратный курс
    turnaround area
    изменение эшелона на маршруте
    en-route change of level
    измерение шума при заходе на посадку
    approach noise measurement
    изображение на экране радиолокатора
    radar screen picture
    индикатор глиссады захода на посадку
    approach slope indicator
    индикатор на лобовом стекле
    head-up display
    информация о заходе на посадку
    approach information
    испытание на аварийное приводнение
    ditching test
    испытание на амортизационный ресурс
    service life test
    испытание на вибрацию
    vibration test
    испытание на воспламеняемость
    ignition test
    испытание на герметичность
    containment test
    испытание на максимальную дальность полета
    full-distance test
    испытание на подтверждение
    substantiating test
    испытание на прочность
    structural test
    испытание на свободное падение
    free drop test
    испытание на скороподъемность
    climbing test
    испытание на соответствие
    compliance test
    испытание на ударную нагрузку
    1. shock test
    2. impact test испытание на шум
    noise test
    испытание на шум при взлете
    takeoff noise test
    испытание на шум при пролете
    flyover noise test
    испытание на эффективность торможения
    braking action test
    испытание по уходу на второй круг
    go-around test
    испытания воздушного судна на перегрузки
    aircraft acceleration tests
    испытания воздушного судна на переменные нагрузки
    aircraft alternate-stress tests
    испытания на соответствие заданным техническим условиям
    1. proof-of-compliance tests
    2. functional tests испытания на усталостное разрушение
    fatigue tests
    испытания на флаттер
    flatter tests
    исходная высота полета при заходе на посадку
    reference approach height
    исходный угол захода на посадку
    reference approach angle
    канал связи на маршруте
    on-course channel
    карта местности зоны точного захода на посадку
    precision approach terrain chart
    карта - наряд на выполнение регламентного технического обслуживания
    scheduled maintenance record
    карта - наряд на выполнение технического обслуживания
    maintenance release
    карта - наряд на техническое обслуживание
    maintenance record
    карта планирования полетов на малых высотах
    low altitude flight planning chart
    карта прогнозов на заданное время
    fixed time prognostic chart
    квитанция на платный багаж
    excess baggage ticket
    конец этапа захода на посадку
    approach end
    конечная прямая захода на посадку
    approach final
    конечный удлиненный заход на посадку с прямой
    long final straight-in-approach operation
    конечный этап захода на посадку
    final approach
    консультативное сообщение о воздушной обстановке, регистрируемой на первичной РЛС
    traffic advisory against primary radar targets
    контакт с объектами на земле
    ground contact
    контейнер для перевозки грузов и багажа на воздушном судне
    aircraft container
    контракт на воздушную перевозку
    air carriage contract
    контракт на обслуживание в аэропорту
    airport handling contract
    контракт на перевозку разносортных грузов
    bulk contract
    контрольная площадка на аэродроме
    aerodrome checkpoint
    контрольная точка замера шумов на участке захода на посадку
    approach noise reference point
    контрольная точка захода на посадку
    approach fix
    контрольная точка конечного этапа захода на посадку
    final approach fix
    контрольная точка на маршруте
    en-route fix
    контрольная точка начального этапа захода на посадку
    initial approach fix
    контрольная точка промежуточного этапа захода на посадку
    intermediate approach fix
    контрольная точка траектории захода на посадку
    approach flight reference point
    конфигурация при полете на маршруте
    en-route configuration
    коррекция угла захода на посадку
    approach angle correction
    крепление колеса на штоке амортизатора
    wheel-to-shock strut suspension
    (шасси) кресло на поворотном кронштейне
    swivel seat
    крышка заливной горловины на крыле
    overwing filler cap
    курс захода на посадку
    1. approach course
    2. approach heading курс захода на посадку по приборам
    instrument approach course
    курс на радиостанцию
    radio directional bearing
    летательный аппарат на воздушной подушке
    air-cushion vehicle
    летать на автопилоте
    fly on the autopilot
    летать на воздушном судне
    fly by an aircraft
    летать на заданной высоте
    fly at the altitude
    летать на тренажере
    fly a simulator
    летать на эшелоне
    fly level
    линия безопасности на перроне
    apron safety line
    линия заруливания воздушного судна на стоянку
    aircraft stand lead-in line
    линия руления на место стоянки
    parking bay guideline
    лицензия на коммерческие перевозки
    commercial license
    лицензия на производство
    production certificate
    луч захода на посадку
    approach beam
    луч наведения на цель
    guidance beam
    люк аварийного выхода на крыло
    overwing emergency exit
    люк для покидания при посадке на воду
    ditching hatch
    максимально допустимая масса при стоянке на перроне
    maximum apron mass
    маневр на летном поле
    airfield manoeuvre
    маневр разворота на посадочный курс
    circle-to-land manoeuvre
    маршрут захода на посадку
    procedure approach track
    маршрутная карта полетов на малых высотах
    low altitude en-route chart
    маршрут перехода в эшелона на участок захода на посадку
    feeder route
    маршрут ухода на второй круг
    missed approach procedure track
    масштаб развертки на экране радиолокационной станции
    range marker spacing
    мат на крыло
    wing walk mat
    меры на случай аварийной посадки
    emergency landing provisions
    меры на случай аварийных ситуаций
    provisions for emergencies
    место на крыле для выполнения технического обслуживания
    overwing walkway
    место ожидания на рулежной дорожке
    taxi-holding position
    метеообслуживание на маршруте
    en-route meteorological service
    метеоусловия на авиалинии
    airway weather
    метеоусловия на аэродроме посадки
    terminal weather
    метеоусловия на запасном аэродроме
    alternate weather
    метеоусловия на маршруте
    en-route weather
    метеоусловия на нулевой видимости
    zero-zero weather
    методика испытаний при заходе на посадку
    approach test procedure
    метод разбивки атмосферы на слои
    atmospheric layering technique
    механизм измерителя крутящего момента на валу двигателя
    engine torquemeter mechanism
    минимальные расходы на установку
    minimum installation costs
    монтировать на воздушном судне
    install on the aircraft
    монтировать на шпангоуте
    mount on the frame
    мощность на валу
    shaft horsepower
    мощность на преодоление аэродинамического сопротивления
    induced drag power
    мощность на преодоление профильного сопротивления
    profile drag power
    мощность на режиме полетного малого газа
    flight idle power
    мощность на чрезвычайном режиме
    contingency power
    мощность, поступающая на вал трансмиссии
    transmission power input
    наблюдение за дальностью видимости на ВПП
    runway visual range observation
    набор высоты на маршруте
    en-route climb
    набор высоты на начальном участке установленной траектории
    normal initial climb operation
    набор высоты после прерванного захода на посадку
    discontinued approach climb
    на борту
    1. aboard
    2. on board наведение по азимуту при заходе на посадку
    approach azimuth guidance
    наведение по глиссаде при заходе на посадку
    approach slope guidance
    на взлете
    on takeoff
    на втором круге
    on go-around
    нагрузка на единицу площади
    load per unit area
    нагрузка на колесо
    wheel load
    нагрузка на крыло
    wing load
    нагрузка на поверхность управления
    control surface load
    нагрузка при стоянке на земле
    ground load
    нажимать на педаль
    depress the pedal
    нажимать на тормоза
    engage brakes
    наземный ориентир на трассе полета
    en-route ground mark
    на исполнительном старте
    at lineup
    накладная на доставку
    delivery bill
    накладывать ограничения на полеты
    restrict the operations
    на курсе
    on-course
    на левом траверзе
    1. abeam the left pilot position
    2. left abeam на максимальном газе
    at full throttle
    на малом газе
    at idle
    на маршруте
    1. on route
    2. en-route на пересекающихся курсах
    abeam
    на полной скорости
    at full speed
    на посадочном курсе
    on final
    направление захода на посадку
    direction of approach
    на правом траверзе
    1. abeam the right pilot position
    2. right abeam на протяжении всего срока службы
    throughout the service life
    наработка на земле
    ground operating time
    на режиме малого газа
    at idle power
    на скорости
    1. on the speed
    2. at a speed of на уровне земли
    at the ground level
    на установленной высоте
    at appropriate altitude
    на участке
    in segment
    (полета) на участке маршрута в восточном направлении
    on the eastbound leg
    находясь на трассе
    when making way
    находящийся на земле
    groundborne
    начальный участок захода на посадку
    initial approach segment
    начальный участок ухода на второй круг
    initial stage of go-around
    начальный этап захода на посадку
    initial approach
    начинать уход на второй круг
    initiate go-around
    не использовать возможность ухода на второй круг
    fail to initiate go-around
    нервюра, воспринимающая нагрузку на сжатие
    compression rib
    номинальная траектория захода на посадку
    nominal approach path
    нормы шума при полетах на эшелоне
    level flight noise requirements
    обеспечивать заход на посадку
    serve approach
    оборудование для обеспечения захода на посадку
    approach facilities
    обратная тяга на режиме малого газа
    reverse idle thrust
    обратное давление на выходе газов
    exhaust back pressure
    обучение на рабочем месте
    on-the-job training
    общий налет на определенном типе воздушного судна
    on-type flight experience
    общий тариф на перевозку разносортных грузов
    freight-all-kinds rate
    огни зоны приземления на ВПП
    runway touchdown lights
    огни на трассе полета
    airway lights
    ограничения на воздушных трассах
    air rote limitations
    ожидать на месте
    hold the position
    опробование на привязи
    tie-down run
    орган обеспечения безопасности на воздушном транспорте
    aviation security authority
    орган управления движением на перроне
    apron management unit
    ориентировочный прогноз на полет
    provisional flight forecast
    особые явления погоды на маршруте полета
    en-route weather phenomena
    остановка на маршруте полета
    en-route stop
    останов при работе на малом газе
    idle cutoff
    отбирать мощность на вал
    take off power to the shaft
    отверстие для отсоса пограничного слоя на крыле
    boundary layer bleed perforation
    отвечать на запрос
    respond to interrogation
    Отдел обслуживания проектов на местах
    Field Services Branch
    Отдел осуществления проектов на местах
    Field Operation Branch
    отработка действий на случай аварийной обстановки в аэропорту
    aerodrome emergency exercise
    отрицательно влиять на характеристики
    adversely affect performances
    отсчет показаний при полете на глиссаде
    on-slope indication
    оценка способности принимать на слух
    aural reception test
    очаг пожара на воздушном судне
    aircraft fire point
    очередность захода на посадку
    approach sequence
    падение давления на фильтре
    excessive pressure drop
    переводить винт на отрицательную тягу
    reverse the propeller
    перевозимый на воздушном шаре
    planeborne
    перевозка пассажиров на короткое расстояние
    passenger hop
    перевозчик на договорных условиях
    contract carrier
    перевозчик на магистральной линии
    trunk carrier
    перекладка реверса на прямую тягу
    thrust reverser stowage
    переключать на прямую тягу
    return to forward thrust
    переходить на ручное управление
    change-over to manual control
    переходить на управление с помощью автопилота
    switch to the autopilot
    переход на другую частоту
    frequency changeover
    переход на кабрирование
    nose-up pitching
    переход на пикирование
    nose-down pitching
    переход на режим висения
    reconversion hovering
    плавно выводить на заданный курс
    smooth on the heading
    планирование при заходе на посадку
    approach glide
    плотность воздуха на уровне моря
    sea level atmospheric density
    плотность движения на маршруте
    route traffic density
    плотность размещения кресел на воздушном судне
    aircraft seating density
    повторный запуск на режиме авторотации
    windmilling restart
    подавать жалобу на компанию
    make a complaint against the company
    подавать электропитание на шину
    energize the bus
    подземные сооружения на аэродроме
    underaerodrome utilities
    подниматься на борт воздушного судна
    board an aircraft
    подтверждение разрешения на взлет
    takeoff clearance confirmation
    подтверждение разрешения на посадку
    landing clearance confirmation
    подъем на гидроподъемниках
    jacking
    позывной общего вызова на связь
    net call sign
    покидание при посадке на воду
    evacuation in ditching
    полет в направлении на станцию
    flight inbound the station
    полет в режиме ожидания на маршруте
    holding en-route operation
    полет на автопилоте
    autocontrolled flight
    полет на аэростате
    ballooning
    полет на буксире
    aerotow flight
    полет на дальность
    distance flight
    полет на конечном этапе захода на посадку
    final approach operation
    полет на короткое расстояние
    1. flip
    2. short-haul flight полет на крейсерском режиме
    normal cruise operation
    полет на критическом угле атаки
    stall flight
    полет на малой высоте
    low flying operation
    полет на малой скорости
    low-speed flight
    полет на малом газе
    idle flight
    полет на малых высотах
    low flight
    полет на номинальном расчетном режиме
    with rated power flight
    полет на одном двигателе
    single-engined flight
    полет на ориентир
    directional homing
    полет на полном газе
    full-throttle flight
    полет на продолжительность
    endurance flight
    полет на режиме авторотации
    autorotational flight
    полет на среднем участке маршрута
    mid-course flight
    полет на участке между третьим и четвертым разворотами
    base leg operation
    полет по индикации на стекле
    head-up flight
    полеты на высоких эшелонах
    high-level operations
    полеты на малых высотах
    low flying
    положение закрылков при заходе на посадку
    flap approach position
    положение на линии исполнительного старта
    takeoff position
    получать задания на полет
    receive flight instruction
    помещение на аэродроме для размещения дежурных экипажей
    aerodrome alert room
    поправка на ветер
    wind correction
    поправка на взлетную массу
    takeoff mass correction
    поправка на воздушную скорость
    airspeed compensation
    поправка на высоту
    altitude correction
    поправка на изменение угла атаки лопасти
    blade-slap correction
    поправка на массу
    mass correction
    поправка на массу при заходе на посадку
    approach mass correction
    поправка на продолжительность
    1. duration correction
    2. duration correction factor поправка на смещение
    correction for bias
    поправка на снос
    drift correction
    поправка на снос ветром
    crosswind correction
    поправка на температуру
    temperature correction
    поправка на уход курсового гироскопа
    z-correction
    порядок действий по тревоге на аэродроме
    aerodrome alerting procedure
    порядок набора высоты на крейсерском режиме
    cruise climb technique
    порядок перехода на другую частоту
    frequency changeover procedure
    порядок установки на место стоянки
    docking procedure
    посадка на авторотации
    autorotation landing
    посадка на воду
    water landing
    посадка на две точки
    1. level landing
    2. two-point landing посадка на критическом угле атаки
    stall landing
    посадка на маршруте полета
    intermediate landing
    посадка на палубу
    deck landing
    посадка на режиме малого газа
    idle-power
    посадка на точность приземления
    spot landing
    посадка на три точки
    three-point landing
    посадка на хвост
    tail-down landing
    потери на трение
    friction losses
    правила захода на посадку
    approach to land procedures
    право на передачу билетов
    ticket transferability
    предварительная заявка на полет
    advance flight plan
    предел скоростей на крейсерском режиме
    cruising speeds range
    предоставлять права на воздушные перевозки
    grant traffic privileges
    предохранительная металлическая окантовка на передней кромке лопасти
    blade metal cap
    предполагаемое время захода на посадку
    expected approach time
    препятствие в зоне захода на посадку
    approach area hazard
    препятствие на пути полета
    air obstacle
    прерванный заход на посадку
    discontinued approach
    прерывать заход на посадку
    discontinue approach
    прибор для проверки кабины на герметичность
    cabin tightness testing device
    прибор для проверки систем на герметичность
    system leakage device
    пригодность для полета на местных воздушных линиях
    local availability
    приземляться на аэродроме
    get into the aerodrome
    принимать груз на борт
    1. uplift the freight
    2. take on load 3. take up load принимать на себя ответственность
    assume responsibility
    принимать на хранение
    receive for storage
    принимать решение идти на посадку
    commit landing
    принимать решение об уходе на второй круг
    make decision to go-around
    пробег при посадке на воду
    landing water run
    проверка на герметичность
    1. leak test
    2. pressurized leakage test проверка на исполнительном старте
    lineup inspection
    проверка обеспечения полетов на маршруте
    route-proving trial
    проверять на наличие течи
    check for leakage
    проверять на наличие трещин
    inspect for cracks
    проверять на параллельность
    check for parallelism
    проверять шестерни на плавность зацепления
    test gears for smooth
    прогноз на вылет
    flight forecast
    прогноз на момент взлета
    takeoff forecast
    прогноз на момент посадки
    landing forecast
    продолжать полет на аэронавигационном запасе топлива
    continue operating on the fuel reserve
    продолжительность работы двигателя на взлетном режиме
    full-thrust duration
    происшествие на территории государства регистрации воздушного судна
    domestic accident
    происшествие на территории другого государства
    international accident
    прокладывать на карте маршрут
    chart a course
    промежуточный этап захода на посадку
    intermediate approach
    пропуск на вход в аэропорт
    airport laissez-passer
    профиль захода на посадку
    approach profile
    прочность на разрыв
    tensile strength
    прямая тяга на режиме малого газа
    forward idle thrust
    прямые расходы на техническое обслуживание
    direct maintenance costs
    пункт выхода на связь
    point of call
    пункт контроля на наличие металлических предметов
    metal-detection gateway
    пункт управления заходом на посадку
    approach control tower
    работа двигателя на режиме малого газа
    idling engine operation
    работа на малом газе
    light running
    работа на режиме холостого хода
    idle running
    работа на смежных диапазонах
    cross-band operation
    работать на малом газе
    run idle
    работать на полном газе
    run at full throttle
    работать на режиме малого газа
    run at idle power
    работать на режиме холостого хода
    run idle
    работать на топливе
    operate on fuel
    радиолокатор точного захода на посадку
    precision approach radar
    радиолокатор управления заходом на посадку
    approach control radar
    радиолокационная система захода на посадку
    approach radar system
    радиолокационная система точного захода на посадку
    precision approach radar system
    радиопеленг на маршруте
    en-route radio fix
    радиосредства захода на посадку
    radio approach aids
    разбивать на этапы
    break down into steps
    (траекторию полета) разбитый на участки профиль захода на посадку
    measured approach profile
    разворот на курс полета
    joining turn
    разворот на обратный курс
    reverse turn
    разворот на посадку
    landing turn
    разворот на посадочную площадку
    base turn
    разворот на посадочную прямую
    1. final turn
    2. turn to final разворот на посадочный курс
    teardrop turn
    размещение воздушных судно на стоянке
    parking arrangement
    размещение на аэродроме
    on-aerodrome location
    разработка мероприятий на случай аварийной обстановки на аэродроме
    aerodrome emergency planning
    разрешение на беспошлинный ввоз
    duty-free admittance
    разрешение на ввоз
    import license
    разрешение на взлет
    1. takeoff clearance
    2. clearance for takeoff разрешение на вход
    1. entry clearance
    2. clearance to enter разрешение на вывоз
    export license
    разрешение на вылет
    1. departure clearance
    2. outbound clearance разрешение на выполнение воздушных перевозок
    operating permit
    разрешение на выполнение плана полета
    flight plan clearance
    разрешение на выполнение полета
    permission for operation
    разрешение на запуск
    start-up clearance
    разрешение на заход на посадку
    approach clearance
    разрешение на заход на посадку с прямой
    clearance for straight-in approach
    разрешение на начало снижения
    initial descent clearance
    разрешение на полет
    1. flight clearance
    2. operational clearance разрешение на полет в зоне ожидания
    holding clearance
    разрешение на полет по приборам
    instrument clearance
    разрешение на посадку
    landing clearance
    разрешение на провоз багажа
    baggage clearance
    разрешение на проживание иностранного пассажира
    alien resident permit
    разрешение на пролет границы
    border flight clearance
    разрешение на руление
    taxi clearance
    разрешение на снижение
    descent clearance
    разрешение на эксплуатацию воздушной линии
    route license
    разрешенные полеты на малой высоте
    authorized low flying
    районный диспетчерский центр управления движением на авиатрассе
    area control center
    расстояние до точки измерения при заходе на посадку
    approach measurement distance
    расстояние от воздушного судна до объекта на земле
    air-to-ground distance
    расход на крейсерском режиме
    cruise consumption
    расходы на аренду воздушного судна
    aircraft rental costs
    расходы на единицу перевозки
    expenses per traffic unit
    расходы на изготовление
    manufacturing costs
    расходы на модернизацию
    development costs
    расходы на оперативное обслуживание
    operational expenses
    расходы на техническое обслуживание
    maintenance costs
    расчет удельной нагрузки на поверхность
    area density calculation
    реагировать на отклонение рулей
    respond to controls
    реакция на отклонение
    response to deflection
    режим малого газа при заходе на посадку
    approach idle
    режим стабилизации на заданной высоте
    height-lock mode
    резкий разворот на земле
    ground loop
    сближение на встречных курсах
    head-on approach
    сбор за аэронавигационное обслуживание на трассе полета
    en-route facility charge
    сборник пассажирских тарифов на воздушную перевозку
    Air Passenger Tariff
    сбрасывать топливо на вход
    bypass fuel back
    сваливаться на нос
    drop the nose
    связь на маршруте
    en-route communication
    сегментная траектория захода на посадку
    segmented approach path
    Сектор закупок на местах
    Field Purchasing Unit
    Сектор найма на местах
    Field Recruitment Unit
    Сектор обеспечения снабжения на местах
    Field Procurement Services Unit
    Сектор учета кадров на местах
    Field Personal Administration Unit
    Секция осуществления проектов на местах
    Field Operations Section
    (ИКАО) Секция снабжения на местах
    Field Procurement Section
    (ИКАО) Секция управления кадрами на местах
    Field Personnel Section
    (ИКАО) сертификация по шуму на взлетном режиме
    take-off noise
    сигнал отклонения от курса на маяк
    localizer-error signal
    система автоматического захода на посадку
    automatic approach system
    система захода на посадку
    approach system
    система объявления тревоги на аэродроме
    aerodrome alert system
    система огней точного захода на посадку
    precision approach lighting system
    система предупреждения о сдвиге ветра на малых высотах
    low level wind-shear alert system
    система управления воздушным судном при установке на стоянку
    approach guidance nose-in to stand system
    скольжение на крыло
    1. squashing
    2. wing slide скользить на крыло
    squash
    (о воздушном судне) скорость захода на посадку
    1. approach speed
    2. landing approach speed скорость захода на посадку с убранной механизацией крыла
    no-flap - no-slat approach speed
    скорость захода на посадку с убранными закрылками
    no-flap approach speed
    скорость захода на посадку с убранными предкрылками
    no-slat approach speed
    скорость истечения выходящих газов на срезе реактивного сопла
    nozzle exhaust velocity
    скорость на начальном участке набора высоты при взлете
    speed at takeoff climb
    скорость полета на малом газе
    flight idle speed
    скорость снижения при заходе на посадку
    approach rate of descent
    служебная дорога на аэродроме
    aerodrome service road
    снежные заносы на аэродроме
    aerodrome snow windrow
    снижение на крейсерском режиме
    cruise descent
    снижение на режиме авторотации
    autorotative descend operation
    снижение шума при опробовании двигателей на земле
    ground run-up noise abatement
    совершать посадку на борт воздушного судна
    join an aircraft
    совершать посадку на воду
    land on water
    согласованный пункт выхода на связь
    agreed reporting point
    способ захода на посадку
    approach technique
    способ ухода на второй круг
    go-around mode
    средняя нагрузка на одно колесо
    equivalent wheel load
    средняя тарифная ставка на пассажиро-милю
    average fare per passenger-mile
    средства захода на посадку
    aids to approach
    срок годности при хранении на складе
    shelf life
    срок представления плана на полет
    flight plan submission deadline
    срыв потока на лопасти
    1. blade slap phenomenon
    2. blade slap ставить воздушный винт на полетный упор
    latch the propeller flight stop
    ставить воздушный винт на упор
    latch a propeller
    ставить на тормоз
    block the brake
    ставить шасси на замки
    lock the landing gear
    ставить шасси на замок выпущенного положения
    lock the landing gear down
    ставить шасси на замок убранного положения
    lock the landing gear up
    стандартная система захода на посадку
    standard approach system
    стандартная система управления заходом на посадку по лучу
    standard beam approach system
    стандартный заход на посадку
    standard approach
    створка на выходе из радиатора
    radiator exit shutter
    стендовые испытания на выносливость
    bench-run tests
    степень перепада давления на срезе сопла
    nozzle exhaust pressure ratio
    стойка регистрации у выхода на перрон
    gate check
    столкновение на встречных курсах
    head-on collision
    ступенчатый заход на посадку
    step-down approach
    стыковка рейсов на полный маршрут
    end-to-end connection
    судно на воздушной подушке
    hovercraft
    схема визуального захода на посадку
    visual approach streamline
    схема захода на посадку
    1. approach procedure
    2. approach chart 3. approach pattern схема захода на посадку без применения радиолокационных средств
    nonprecision approach procedure
    схема захода на посадку по командам с земли
    ground-controlled approach procedure
    схема захода на посадку по коробочке
    rectangular approach traffic pattern
    схема захода на посадку по приборам
    1. instrument approach chart
    2. instrument approach procedure схема разворота на посадочный круг
    base turn procedure
    схема точного захода на посадку
    precision approach procedure
    схема ухода на второй круг
    1. overshoot procedure
    2. missed approach procedure таможенное разрешение на провоз
    clearance of goods
    тариф на воздушную перевозку пассажира
    air fare
    тариф на оптовую чартерную перевозку
    wholesale charter rate
    тариф на отдельном участке полета
    sectorial rate
    тариф на перевозку почты
    mail rate
    тариф на перевозку товаров
    commodity rate
    тариф на полет в ночное время суток
    night fare
    тариф на полет по замкнутому кругу
    round trip fare
    тариф на полет с возвратом в течение суток
    day round trip fare
    тариф на путешествие
    trip fare
    температура газов на входе в турбину
    turbine entry temperature
    температура на входе
    inlet temperature
    температура на входе в турбину
    turbine inlet temperature
    температура на выходе
    outlet temperature
    температура на выходе из компрессора
    compressor delivery temperature
    температура на уровне моря
    sea-level temperature
    тенденция сваливания на крыло
    wing heaviness
    территория зоны захода на посадку
    approach terrain
    техника пилотирования на крейсерском режиме
    aeroplane cruising technique
    топливный бак, устанавливаемый на конце крыла
    wingtip fuel tank
    топливо на опробование
    run-up fuel
    топливо расходуемое на выбор высоты
    climb fuel
    торможение на мокрой ВПП
    wet braking acquisition
    тормозное устройство на ВПП
    runway arresting gear
    точный заход на посадку
    precision approach
    траектория захода на посадку
    approach path
    траектория захода на посадку по азимуту
    azimuth approach path
    траектория захода на посадку по лучу курсового маяка
    localizer approach track
    траектория захода на посадку, сертифицированная по шуму
    noise certification approach path
    траектория захода на посадку с прямой
    straight-in approach path
    траектория конечного этапа захода на посадку
    final approach path
    траектория точного захода на посадку
    precision approach path
    тренировочный заход на посадку
    practice low approach
    тяга на взлетном режиме
    takeoff thrust
    тяга на максимально продолжительном режиме
    maximum continuous thrust
    тяга на режиме максимального газа
    full throttle thrust
    тяга на режиме малого газа
    idling thrust
    тяга на установившемся режиме
    steady thrust
    угломестная антенна захода на посадку
    approach elevation antenna
    угол захода на посадку
    angle of approach
    угол распространения шума при заходе на посадку
    approach noise angle
    удельное давление колеса на грунт
    wheel specific pressure
    удельное давление на поверхность ВПП
    footprint pressure
    удельный расход топлива на кг тяги в час
    thrust specific fuel consumption
    удлиненный конечный этап захода на посадку
    long final
    удостоверение на право полета по авиалинии
    airline certificate
    удостоверение на право полета по приборам
    instrument certificate
    указатель места ожидания на рулежной дорожке
    taxi-holding position sign
    указатель скорости снижения на ВПП
    rising runway indicator
    указатель траектории точного захода на посадку
    precision approach path indicator
    указатель угла захода на посадку
    approach angle indicator
    управление в зоне захода на посадку
    approach control
    управление воздушным движением на трассе полета
    airways control
    управление на переходном режиме
    control in transition
    управление при выводе на курс
    roll-out guidance
    уровень шума при заходе на посадку
    approach noise level
    усилие на органах управления от автомата загрузки
    artificial feel
    усилие на педали
    pedal force
    усилие на ручку управления
    stick force
    усилие на систему управления
    control system load
    усилие на штурвале
    control wheel force
    усилие пилота на органах управления
    pilot-applied force
    условия, моделируемые на тренажере
    simulated conditions
    условия на маршруте
    en-route environment
    условия посадки на воду
    ditching conditions
    устанавливать на борту
    install aboard
    устанавливать на борту воздушного судна
    install in the aircraft
    устанавливать на требуемый угол
    set at the desired angle
    устанавливать на упор шага
    latch the pitch stop
    (лопасти воздушного винта) устанавливать шасси на замки выпущенного положения
    lock the legs
    установка в положение для захода на посадку
    approach setting
    установка закрылков на взлетный угол
    flaps takeoff setting
    установка закрылков на посадочный угол
    flaps landing setting
    установка на замок выпущенного положения
    lockdown
    установка на замок убранного положения
    lockup
    установка на место обслуживания
    docking manoeuvre
    установка на место стоянки
    1. docking
    2. parking manoeuvre установленная схема ухода на второй круг по приборам
    instrument missed procedure
    установленный на воздушном судне
    airborne
    установленный на двигателе
    engine-mounted
    устойчивость на воде
    stability on water
    (после аварийной посадки воздушного судна) устойчивость на курсе
    course keeping ability
    устойчивость на траектории полета
    arrow flight stability
    устойчивость при заходе на посадку
    steadiness of approach
    устойчивость при скольжении на крыло
    side slipping stability
    устройство для транспортировки древесины на внешней подвеске
    timber-carrying suspending device
    утопленный огонь на поверхности ВПП
    runway flush light
    уточнение задания на полет
    flight coordination
    уходить на второй круг
    1. go round again
    2. miss approach уходить на второй круг по заданной схеме
    take a missed-approach procedure
    уход на второй круг
    1. go-around flight manoeuvre
    2. go-around 3. missed approach 4. balked landing уход на второй круг с этапа захода на посадку
    missed approach operation
    участок захода на посадку
    1. approach leg
    2. approach segment участок захода на посадку до первого разворота
    upwind leg
    участок разворота на ВПП
    runway turning bay
    флажок на рейке
    tracking flag
    характеристики на разворотах
    turn characteristics
    центр радиолокационного управления заходом на посадку
    radar approach control
    частота вызова на связь
    calling frequency
    частота на маршруте полета
    en-route frequency
    число оборотов двигателя на взлетном режиме
    engine takeoff speed
    шаблон схемы разворота на посадочный курс
    base turn template
    шасси выпущено и установлено на замки выпущенного положения
    landing gear is down and locked
    швартовка груза на воздушном судне
    aircraft cargo lashing
    штуцер для проверки наддува на земле
    ground pressurization connection
    штуцер для проверки на земле
    ground testing connection
    штырь фиксации на земле
    ground locking pin
    эквивалентная мощность на валу
    equivalent shaft power
    экзамен на получение квалификационной отметки
    rating test
    эксплуатационные расходы на воздушное судно
    aircraft operating expenses
    электропроводка высокого напряжения на воздушном судне
    aircraft high tension wiring
    электропроводка низкого напряжения на воздушном судне
    aircraft low tension wiring
    этап захода на посадку
    approach phase

    Русско-английский авиационный словарь > на

  • 65 apoyar

    v.
    1 to lean, to rest.
    apoya la cabeza en mi hombro rest your head on my shoulder
    apoyó la bicicleta contra la pared she leant the bicycle against the wall
    Ricardo apoya su cabeza sobre la silla Richard leans his head on the chair.
    2 to support.
    lo apoyó mucho durante su depresión she gave him a lot of support when he was depressed
    3 to back up, to stand up for, to advocate, to endorse.
    Ella apoya los proyectos ecológicos She backs up ecological projects.
    4 to prop, to uphold, to backstop.
    Ella apoyó las vigas en la pared She propped the beams on the wall.
    * * *
    1 to lean, rest
    2 (fundar) to base, found
    3 figurado (defender algo) to support; (defender a alguien) to back, support
    1 (descansar) to lean (en, on), rest (en, on), stand (en, on)
    2 (dar el brazo) to hold on (en, to)
    3 figurado (basarse) to be based (en, on)
    ¿en qué te apoyas para decir eso? what do you base your arguments on?
    * * *
    verb
    1) to support, back
    2) rest, lean
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=reclinar) to rest, lean

    apoya la cabeza en mi hombrorest o lean your head on my shoulder

    no apoyes los codos en la mesadon't put o lean your elbows on the table

    2) (=ayudar) to support
    3) (=basar) to base
    4) (=secundar) [+ propuesta, idea] to support
    5) (Arquit, Téc) to support
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) ( hacer descansar) to rest

    apóyalo contra la paredlean o rest it against the wall

    2)
    a) ( respaldar) <propuesta/persona> to back, support

    nadie la apoyó en su iniciativano one backed o supported her initiative

    b) < teoría> to support, bear out
    2.
    apoyarse v pron
    1) (para sostenerse, descansar)
    2) (basarse, fundarse)

    ¿en qué se apoya para hacer tal acusación? — what are you basing your accusation on?

    * * *
    = back, boost, endorse, espouse, give + support, give + weight to, lend + weight to, offer + support, support, sustain, align + Reflexivo + with, prop, buttress, lend + support, undergird, bolster, add + weight to, add + Posesivo + weight to, buy into, shore up, back into, second, ditto, stand by, rally (a)round, rally behind, plump for, forward, back + Nombre + up.
    Ex. Co-operative, carefully planned and financed internationally backed efforts have been the keynote of more recent activity.
    Ex. If the title is selected by a book club this helps boost the print-run and overall sales.
    Ex. These rules follow a general trend in filing practices in endorsing the 'file-as-is' principle outlined below.
    Ex. Most respondents espoused the latter view as an appropriate response to IT developments to date.
    Ex. If support for quality cataloging is not going to be given, I think we should give it up entirely.
    Ex. The resulting compromise in the overall design principles followed is, therefore, likely to give greater weight to these conventional needs.
    Ex. They can bring into relief differing conditions in member countries and they often lend weight to arguments for or against various policy options.
    Ex. I have many people to acknowledge, beginning with my co-editor who offered untiring support and many useful suggestions in putting together the institutes.
    Ex. In order to support these three elements, and to ensure that schemes are updated it is important to have some organisation which takes responsibility for revision and publication.
    Ex. Publishers in the United Stated benefit from a larger home market which serves to sustain the production of an information tool.
    Ex. This article argues that fiction is an area of stock development which would readily achieve the goals of development with which public librarians have aligned themselves.
    Ex. The type cases were propped up for use on a timber frame at a convenient working height.
    Ex. Authors were often buttressed in their novel writing by other pieces of freelance writing.
    Ex. The librarian who lends support to those who criticize the organization which employs him is likely also to find his position difficult.
    Ex. Both libraries sought to undergird their partnership essential to a central role in collegiate education.
    Ex. Bibliometric studies used to bolster the subjective opinions of librarians are not always useful for specialized areas.
    Ex. Measurement of library activities can provide the evidence to erase misconceptions and add weight to those aspects of service that present a more powerful image = La medición de las actividades bibliotecarias puede proporcionar las pruebas necesarias para erradicar falsas ideas y apoyar aquellos aspectos del servicio que presentan una mejor imagen de la biblioteca.
    Ex. But the unions were able to add their weight to the authority of the parliamentary investigators in bringing the worst excesses of unregulated apprenticeship and of working conditions under control = No obstante, los sindicatos pudieron reforzar la autoridad de los investigadores parlamentarios para controlar los peores excesos que se cometían en el aprendizaje de un oficio y las condiciones laborales sin regularizar.
    Ex. The vendor, like the academic librarian it services, it must buy into the mission of the academic institution.
    Ex. This project seeks to return control of scholarly publications to the academy and to shore up the case for publication of genuine scholarly works.
    Ex. To the best of my knowledge, most of the big research libraries backed into the world of media = Según mi opinión, la mayoría de las bibliotecas académicas apostaron por adquirir todo tipo de soporte.
    Ex. Most of the proposals for establishing gender studies were seconded.
    Ex. I received mine yesterday and I'll ditto the fact that they look very professional.
    Ex. It's hard to believe she stands by a man who gets his kicks out of beating her black and blue everynight.
    Ex. I recalled how bereft we felt when we lost our son and how friends and neighbours rallied round and offered a shoulder to cry on.
    Ex. The second group, who rallied behind McCarthy, was composed of students and intellectuals who were vociferous against the war.
    Ex. There is some discussion as to what RSS stands for, but the majority plump for 'Really Simple Syndication'.
    Ex. In order to forward the mission of the University, specific programs will be targeted for growth, consolidation, and possible elimination.
    Ex. Often they use rather fancy words, such as 'theoretical models' or 'constructs' or 'paradigms' to describe what are, very frequently, no more than hypothetical ideas or categorisations which have little empirical evidence to back them up.
    ----
    * apoyar Algo completamente = put + Posesivo + muscle behind + Nombre.
    * apoyar de nuevo = reendorse.
    * apoyar en = lean against.
    * apoyar la idea = endorse + the idea.
    * apoyar la necesidad de = endorse + the need (for/to).
    * apoyar + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.
    * apoyarse en = lean on/upon, inform.
    * apoyarse sobre = rest on/upon.
    * apoyar una causa = forward + cause, support + cause.
    * apoyar una idea = favour + idea.
    * apoyar una opinión = support + contention.
    * apoyar un argumento = support + contention.
    * apoyar una tesis = give + weight to the claim that.
    * persona que apoya una moción o propuesta = seconder.
    * que apoya moralmente = supportive.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) ( hacer descansar) to rest

    apóyalo contra la paredlean o rest it against the wall

    2)
    a) ( respaldar) <propuesta/persona> to back, support

    nadie la apoyó en su iniciativano one backed o supported her initiative

    b) < teoría> to support, bear out
    2.
    apoyarse v pron
    1) (para sostenerse, descansar)
    2) (basarse, fundarse)

    ¿en qué se apoya para hacer tal acusación? — what are you basing your accusation on?

    * * *
    = back, boost, endorse, espouse, give + support, give + weight to, lend + weight to, offer + support, support, sustain, align + Reflexivo + with, prop, buttress, lend + support, undergird, bolster, add + weight to, add + Posesivo + weight to, buy into, shore up, back into, second, ditto, stand by, rally (a)round, rally behind, plump for, forward, back + Nombre + up.

    Ex: Co-operative, carefully planned and financed internationally backed efforts have been the keynote of more recent activity.

    Ex: If the title is selected by a book club this helps boost the print-run and overall sales.
    Ex: These rules follow a general trend in filing practices in endorsing the 'file-as-is' principle outlined below.
    Ex: Most respondents espoused the latter view as an appropriate response to IT developments to date.
    Ex: If support for quality cataloging is not going to be given, I think we should give it up entirely.
    Ex: The resulting compromise in the overall design principles followed is, therefore, likely to give greater weight to these conventional needs.
    Ex: They can bring into relief differing conditions in member countries and they often lend weight to arguments for or against various policy options.
    Ex: I have many people to acknowledge, beginning with my co-editor who offered untiring support and many useful suggestions in putting together the institutes.
    Ex: In order to support these three elements, and to ensure that schemes are updated it is important to have some organisation which takes responsibility for revision and publication.
    Ex: Publishers in the United Stated benefit from a larger home market which serves to sustain the production of an information tool.
    Ex: This article argues that fiction is an area of stock development which would readily achieve the goals of development with which public librarians have aligned themselves.
    Ex: The type cases were propped up for use on a timber frame at a convenient working height.
    Ex: Authors were often buttressed in their novel writing by other pieces of freelance writing.
    Ex: The librarian who lends support to those who criticize the organization which employs him is likely also to find his position difficult.
    Ex: Both libraries sought to undergird their partnership essential to a central role in collegiate education.
    Ex: Bibliometric studies used to bolster the subjective opinions of librarians are not always useful for specialized areas.
    Ex: Measurement of library activities can provide the evidence to erase misconceptions and add weight to those aspects of service that present a more powerful image = La medición de las actividades bibliotecarias puede proporcionar las pruebas necesarias para erradicar falsas ideas y apoyar aquellos aspectos del servicio que presentan una mejor imagen de la biblioteca.
    Ex: But the unions were able to add their weight to the authority of the parliamentary investigators in bringing the worst excesses of unregulated apprenticeship and of working conditions under control = No obstante, los sindicatos pudieron reforzar la autoridad de los investigadores parlamentarios para controlar los peores excesos que se cometían en el aprendizaje de un oficio y las condiciones laborales sin regularizar.
    Ex: The vendor, like the academic librarian it services, it must buy into the mission of the academic institution.
    Ex: This project seeks to return control of scholarly publications to the academy and to shore up the case for publication of genuine scholarly works.
    Ex: To the best of my knowledge, most of the big research libraries backed into the world of media = Según mi opinión, la mayoría de las bibliotecas académicas apostaron por adquirir todo tipo de soporte.
    Ex: Most of the proposals for establishing gender studies were seconded.
    Ex: I received mine yesterday and I'll ditto the fact that they look very professional.
    Ex: It's hard to believe she stands by a man who gets his kicks out of beating her black and blue everynight.
    Ex: I recalled how bereft we felt when we lost our son and how friends and neighbours rallied round and offered a shoulder to cry on.
    Ex: The second group, who rallied behind McCarthy, was composed of students and intellectuals who were vociferous against the war.
    Ex: There is some discussion as to what RSS stands for, but the majority plump for 'Really Simple Syndication'.
    Ex: In order to forward the mission of the University, specific programs will be targeted for growth, consolidation, and possible elimination.
    Ex: Often they use rather fancy words, such as 'theoretical models' or 'constructs' or 'paradigms' to describe what are, very frequently, no more than hypothetical ideas or categorisations which have little empirical evidence to back them up.
    * apoyar Algo completamente = put + Posesivo + muscle behind + Nombre.
    * apoyar de nuevo = reendorse.
    * apoyar en = lean against.
    * apoyar la idea = endorse + the idea.
    * apoyar la necesidad de = endorse + the need (for/to).
    * apoyar + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.
    * apoyarse en = lean on/upon, inform.
    * apoyarse sobre = rest on/upon.
    * apoyar una causa = forward + cause, support + cause.
    * apoyar una idea = favour + idea.
    * apoyar una opinión = support + contention.
    * apoyar un argumento = support + contention.
    * apoyar una tesis = give + weight to the claim that.
    * persona que apoya una moción o propuesta = seconder.
    * que apoya moralmente = supportive.

    * * *
    apoyar [A1 ]
    vt
    apoya la escalera contra la pared lean o rest the ladder against the wall
    con la cabeza apoyada en su hombro with her head resting on his shoulder
    no se debe apoyar los codos sobre la mesa you mustn't put o rest your elbows on the table
    hay que apoyar todo el peso del cuerpo sobre una pierna you have to put all your weight on one foot
    B
    1 (respaldar) ‹propuesta/persona› to back, support
    ¿me vas a apoyar si me quejo? are you going to back me (up) o support me if I complain?
    no apoyamos la huelga we do not support the strike
    nadie la apoyó en su iniciativa no one backed o supported her initiative
    apoyar técnica y financieramente su desarrollo to give technical and financial support o backing for its development
    2 ‹teoría› to support, bear out
    no hay pruebas que apoyen esta hipótesis there is no evidence to bear out o support this hypothesis
    A (para sostenerse, descansar) apoyarse EN algo to lean ON sth
    caminaba lentamente apoyándose en un bastón she walked slowly, leaning on a walking stick o using a walking stick for support
    se apoya demasiado en su familia he relies too much on his family (for support), he leans too heavily on his family
    B (basarse, fundarse) apoyarse EN algo to be based ON sth
    se apoyó en estas cifras para defender su teoría he used these figures to defend his theory
    ¿en qué se apoya para hacer semejante acusación? what are you basing your accusation on?, what is the basis of your accusation?
    * * *

     

    apoyar ( conjugate apoyar) verbo transitivo
    1 ( hacer descansar) apoyar (algo en algo) to rest (sth on sth);

    2
    a) ( respaldar) ‹propuesta/persona to back, support


    apoyarse verbo pronominal
    1 (para sostenerse, descansar) apoyarse en algo to lean on sth
    2 (basarse, fundarse) apoyarse en algo to be based on sth
    apoyar verbo transitivo
    1 to lean
    2 (causa) to support
    ' apoyar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    refrendar
    - agarrar
    - ir
    - recostar
    - respaldar
    - sostener
    English:
    advocate
    - back
    - back up
    - bolster
    - buttress
    - champion
    - endorse
    - lean
    - prop
    - prop up
    - reinforce
    - rest
    - root for
    - stand by
    - support
    - root
    - sponsor
    - stand
    * * *
    vt
    1. [inclinar] to lean, to rest;
    apoya la cabeza en mi hombro rest your head on my shoulder;
    apoyó la bicicleta contra la pared she leant the bicycle against the wall;
    apoyó los codos sobre la mesa he leant his elbows on the table
    2. [respaldar] to support;
    todos apoyaron su decisión everyone supported her decision;
    lo apoyó mucho durante su depresión she gave him a lot of support when he was depressed;
    los directivos los apoyaron en su protesta management supported their protest
    3. [basar] to base;
    apoya su teoría en datos concretos her theory is based on o supported by concrete statistics
    * * *
    v/t
    1 lean (en against), rest (en against)
    2 ( respaldar, confirmar) support
    * * *
    apoyar vt
    1) : to support, to back
    2) : to lean, to rest
    * * *
    apoyar vb
    1. (en general) to lean [pt. & pp. leant]
    2. (descansar) to rest
    3. (defender) to support

    Spanish-English dictionary > apoyar

  • 66 bloque

    m.
    1 block (pieza).
    2 block (edificio).
    un bloque de oficinas an office block
    3 block (computing).
    4 bloc (politics).
    en bloque en masse
    5 cylinder block (Tec).
    6 frame.
    7 package.
    8 application package.
    * * *
    1 block
    2 (papel) pad, notepad
    3 PLÍTICA bloc
    \
    en bloque en bloc
    bloque de pisos block of flats
    * * *
    noun m.
    2) bloc
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=trozo) [de piedra, mármol] block; [de helado] brick

    bloque de casas — block, block of houses

    bloque de pisosblock of flats (Brit), apartment building (EEUU)

    2) (=bloqueo) [en tubo, salida] block, blockage, obstruction
    3) (Pol) bloc
    4) (Inform) block
    * * *
    1) (de piedra, hormigón) block
    2) ( edificio) block; ( manzana de edificios) (esp Esp) block

    un bloque de departamentos (AmL) or (Esp) pisos — an apartment block, a block of flats (BrE)

    3)
    a) (period) ( de noticias) section
    b) (Inf) block
    4) ( fuerza política) bloc

    el bloque del Este — (Hist) the Eastern bloc

    en bloque — (loc adv) en bloc, en masse

    5) (Auto) cylinder block
    * * *
    = bloc, slab, block, tranche.
    Ex. As the world's largest trading bloc the Community has a potent influence over world trade, including that of the United States.
    Ex. What is absolutely certain is that without some preparation by the teacher, a visitor cannot hope to achieve very much; he is in little better a position than cold fish on a marble slab.
    Ex. The technique, however, does not operate with complete messages, but rather with segments of them, broken up into blocks.
    Ex. The first tranche of NATO enlargement -- adding Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic next year -- will help stabilize an historically unstable region.
    ----
    * bloque comunista, el = Communist bloc, the.
    * bloque de apartamentos = apartment block, apartment complex, apartment building, apartment block.
    * bloque de construcción = building block.
    * bloque de datos = data bloc.
    * bloque de estanterías = bank of shelves, tier.
    * bloque de hielo flotante = pack ice.
    * bloque de hormigón = breeze block, cinder block, concrete block.
    * bloque del este, el = Eastern bloc, the.
    * bloque de madera grabada = block.
    * bloque de muchas plantas = high-rise building.
    * bloque de oficinas = office building, office block, office tower.
    * bloque de papel = pad of paper.
    * bloque de piedra = stone block.
    * bloque de pisos = block of flats, block of high-rise flats, tower block, apartment complex, apartment building, apartment block.
    * bloque de tinta = ink-block.
    * bloque funcional de análisis de contenido = subject analysis block.
    * bloque funcional de datos codificados = coded information block.
    * bloque funcional de identificación = identification block.
    * bloque funcional de información descriptiva = descriptive information block.
    * bloque funcional de notas = notes block.
    * bloque funcional de relaciones entre registros = linking entry block.
    * bloque funcional de responsabilidad intelectual = intellectual responsibility block.
    * bloque funcional de títulos relacionados = related title block.
    * bloque funcional para uso internacional = international use block.
    * bloque funcional para uso nacional = national use block.
    * bloque litográfico = letterpress block.
    * bloque mental = writer's block.
    * bloque socialista, el = socialist bloc, the, Soviet bloc, the.
    * bloque xilográfico a contrafibra = end-grain block.
    * diagrama por bloques = block diagram.
    * en bloque = en bloc.
    * reservar en bloque = block book.
    * * *
    1) (de piedra, hormigón) block
    2) ( edificio) block; ( manzana de edificios) (esp Esp) block

    un bloque de departamentos (AmL) or (Esp) pisos — an apartment block, a block of flats (BrE)

    3)
    a) (period) ( de noticias) section
    b) (Inf) block
    4) ( fuerza política) bloc

    el bloque del Este — (Hist) the Eastern bloc

    en bloque — (loc adv) en bloc, en masse

    5) (Auto) cylinder block
    * * *
    = bloc, slab, block, tranche.

    Ex: As the world's largest trading bloc the Community has a potent influence over world trade, including that of the United States.

    Ex: What is absolutely certain is that without some preparation by the teacher, a visitor cannot hope to achieve very much; he is in little better a position than cold fish on a marble slab.
    Ex: The technique, however, does not operate with complete messages, but rather with segments of them, broken up into blocks.
    Ex: The first tranche of NATO enlargement -- adding Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic next year -- will help stabilize an historically unstable region.
    * bloque comunista, el = Communist bloc, the.
    * bloque de apartamentos = apartment block, apartment complex, apartment building, apartment block.
    * bloque de construcción = building block.
    * bloque de datos = data bloc.
    * bloque de estanterías = bank of shelves, tier.
    * bloque de hielo flotante = pack ice.
    * bloque de hormigón = breeze block, cinder block, concrete block.
    * bloque del este, el = Eastern bloc, the.
    * bloque de madera grabada = block.
    * bloque de muchas plantas = high-rise building.
    * bloque de oficinas = office building, office block, office tower.
    * bloque de papel = pad of paper.
    * bloque de piedra = stone block.
    * bloque de pisos = block of flats, block of high-rise flats, tower block, apartment complex, apartment building, apartment block.
    * bloque de tinta = ink-block.
    * bloque funcional de análisis de contenido = subject analysis block.
    * bloque funcional de datos codificados = coded information block.
    * bloque funcional de identificación = identification block.
    * bloque funcional de información descriptiva = descriptive information block.
    * bloque funcional de notas = notes block.
    * bloque funcional de relaciones entre registros = linking entry block.
    * bloque funcional de responsabilidad intelectual = intellectual responsibility block.
    * bloque funcional de títulos relacionados = related title block.
    * bloque funcional para uso internacional = international use block.
    * bloque funcional para uso nacional = national use block.
    * bloque litográfico = letterpress block.
    * bloque mental = writer's block.
    * bloque socialista, el = socialist bloc, the, Soviet bloc, the.
    * bloque xilográfico a contrafibra = end-grain block.
    * diagrama por bloques = block diagram.
    * en bloque = en bloc.
    * reservar en bloque = block book.

    * * *
    A (de piedra, hormigón) block
    B (edificio) block; (conjunto de casas) housing complex (built around central space, lawn, etc)
    un bloque de apartamentos or ( Esp) pisos an apartment block, a block of flats ( BrE)
    un bloque de apartamentos or ( Esp) pisos de alquiler tenement block
    C
    1 ( period) (de noticias) section
    2 ( Inf) block
    el bloque del Este ( Hist) the Eastern bloc
    en bloque ( loc adv) en bloc, en masse
    Compuesto:
    trading bloc
    E ( Auto) cylinder block
    * * *

    Del verbo blocar: ( conjugate blocar)

    bloqué es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

    bloque es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    blocar    
    bloque
    bloque sustantivo masculino
    1 (de piedra, hormigón) block
    2 ( edificio) block;
    un bloque de departamentos (AmL) or (Esp) pisos an apartment block, a block of flats (BrE)
    3 (Inf) block
    4 ( fuerza política) bloc;

    bloque sustantivo masculino
    1 (trozo grande) block
    2 (edificio) block
    3 Pol bloc: el bloque conservador votó en contra de la enmienda, the Conservative Bloc voted against the amendment
    ♦ Locuciones: en bloque: la propuesta fue rechazada en bloque, the proposal was rejected in its entirety
    los ciudadanos respondieron en bloque, people reacted as one
    ' bloque' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    conserje
    - conserjería
    - este
    - vivienda
    English:
    amenities
    - apartment
    - bloc
    - block
    - erect
    - high-rise
    - office block
    - slab
    - strength
    - tower
    * * *
    nm
    1. [pieza] block
    2. [edificio] block;
    un bloque de apartamentos Br a block of flats, US an apartment block;
    un bloque de oficinas an office block
    3. [de noticias, anuncios] section
    4. Informát block
    5. Pol bloc;
    en bloque en masse
    Hist el bloque del Este the Eastern bloc
    6. Tec
    bloque (de cilindros) cylinder block
    7. Dep [equipo] unit;
    dieron una pobre impresión de bloque they didn't play as a unit
    * * *
    m
    1 de piedra block
    2 POL bloc;
    en bloque en masse
    * * *
    bloque nm
    1) : block
    2) grupo: bloc
    el bloque comunista: the Communist bloc
    * * *
    bloque n block

    Spanish-English dictionary > bloque

  • 67 gestión

    f.
    1 step, move, step of a process, gestio.
    2 negotiation, management, undertaking, action.
    3 management.
    * * *
    tengo que realizar varias gestiones, después nos veremos I have a few errands to do, so I'll see you later
    2 (comercial) administration, management
    \
    gestión de datos data management
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=administración) management

    gestión interna — (Inform) housekeeping

    2) pl gestiones (=trámites)
    * * *
    a) ( trámite)

    hizo or efectuó gestiones para adoptar un niño — he went through the procedure for adopting a child

    b) (Com, Fin) management
    c) (Adm, Gob) administration
    d) gestiones femenino plural ( negociaciones) negotiations (pl)
    * * *
    = handling, husbanding, management, manipulation, running, dispensation, stewardship, manning, managing, back office, keeping.
    Ex. The document can now be returned to the proper department for further handling.
    Ex. There is nevertheless some scope in some African countries for the exploitation of basic information technologies for such actitivies as the internal husbanding and sharing of decision-making data.
    Ex. The practice of librarianship requires performance of the same management functions irrespective of position.
    Ex. Indexing may rely upon the facilities for the manipulation and ordering of data offered by the computer.
    Ex. The acquisition of these materials is a skilful job demanding the sort of dedication that a housewife brings to the running of her home.
    Ex. The role of government publications in the provision of information is discussed as well as the new constitutional dispensation which came into being in September 1984 in the Republic of South Africa.
    Ex. The librarian's professional values include service, commitment to truth-seeking and intellectual freedom and a sense of responsibility ( stewardship of knowledge).
    Ex. All the things that follow in the chapter are subservient to the inquiry point and its proper manning.
    Ex. Compiling, updating, managing and editing monolingual and multilingual thesauri without suitable software is extremely complex.
    Ex. Benefits have been proven in the back office and now many organizations are applying it in customer facing applications.
    Ex. I am an associate director for collections development, and my responsibilities relate to the getting and keeping of collections = Soy subdirector encargado del desarrollo de la colección y mis responsabilidades están relaconadas con la adquisición y mantenimiento de las colecciones.
    ----
    * analista de sistemas de gestión bibliotecaria = library systems analyst.
    * consultoría para la gestión = management consultant.
    * cursos de gestión de información = management course.
    * de gestión = back-office.
    * de gestión del museo = curatorial.
    * director ejecutivo de la gestión del conocimiento = knowledge executive.
    * economía de gestión = managerial economics.
    * encargado de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.
    * encargado de la gestión documental = record(s) manager.
    * equipo de gestión = management team.
    * escuela de gestión = business school.
    * estilo de gestión = managerial style, management style.
    * estrategia de gestión = management strategy, managerial strategy.
    * estrategia de gestión de la información = information management strategy.
    * estructura jerárquica de gestión = line management.
    * estudios de gestión = management science.
    * gasto de gestión = administration fee.
    * gastos de gestión = handling fee.
    * gestión administrativa = housekeeping.
    * gestión bibliotecaria = library management.
    * gestión compartida = shared governance.
    * gestión de aguas = water management.
    * gestión de archivos = management of records, archive(s) management.
    * gestión de archivos personales = personal archives management, personal records management.
    * gestión de bases de datos = database management.
    * gestión de calidad total = total quality management (TQM).
    * gestión de casos clínicos = case management.
    * gestión de crisis = crisis management.
    * gestión de datos = data handling.
    * gestión de documentación administrativa = record keeping [recordkeeping], record management [records management], record(s) management, paperwork management.
    * gestión de documentos = document management, handling of documents, record(s) management, record keeping [recordkeeping].
    * gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management.
    * gestión de empresas = business management.
    * gestión de fincas = land management.
    * gestión de grandes extensiones para la cría de ganado = range management.
    * gestión de imágenes = imaging, image-handling, image management.
    * gestión de imágenes de documentos = document image management.
    * gestión de imágenes digitales = digital imaging, digital image management.
    * gestión de imágenes electrónicas = electronic image management.
    * gestión de imágenes por ordenador = computer imaging.
    * gestión de la biblioteca = library management, library administration.
    * gestión de la colección = collection management.
    * gestión de la información = information management, information handling.
    * gestión de la oferta de productos = range management.
    * gestión del catálogo = catalogue management.
    * gestión del comportamiento = behaviour management.
    * gestión del conocimiento = knowledge management (KM).
    * gestión del contenido = content management.
    * gestión del medio ambiente = environmental management.
    * Gestión de los Recursos de Información (IRM) = Information Resources Management (IRM).
    * gestión del tiempo = time management.
    * gestión de objetos = object management.
    * gestión de oficinas = office management.
    * gestión de operaciones = operations management.
    * gestión de personal = personnel management.
    * gestión de recursos acuáticos = aquatic resource management.
    * gestión de recursos acuíferos = water resource management.
    * gestión de recursos hidráulicos = water management.
    * gestión de recursos humanos = human resource management.
    * gestión de registros = record keeping [recordkeeping].
    * gestión de soportes = media management.
    * gestión de terrenos = land management.
    * gestión de tierras = land management.
    * gestión diaria de, la = day-to-day running of, the.
    * gestión documental = information management, record management [records management], record(s) management, record keeping [recordkeeping], record keeping [recordkeeping].
    * gestión económica = economics.
    * gestión electrónica de documentos = electronic record keeping, electronic record keeping, electronic record management.
    * gestión entre pares = collegial management.
    * gestiones = paperwork.
    * gestión financiera = fiscal management.
    * gestión mediante proyectos = project management.
    * gestión participativa = participative management.
    * gestión por objetivos = management by objectives (MBO).
    * gestión y conservación de documentos electrónicos = electronic document preservation and management.
    * grupo de gestión = management team.
    * herramienta de gestión = management tool, managerial tool.
    * herramienta para la gestión de la información = information-managing tool.
    * información de gestión = management data, management information.
    * jefe de los servicios de gestión del conocimiento = chief knowledge officer (CKO).
    * Licenciado en Gestión Empresarial = MBA (Master of Business Administration).
    * mala gestión = mismanagement.
    * método de gestión = managerial style.
    * nivel alto de gestión = higher management.
    * nivel medio de gestión = middle management.
    * para la gestión de información textual = text-handling.
    * profesional de la gestión documental = information management professional.
    * profesional encargado de la gestión de documentos = records professional.
    * programa de gestión bibliográfica personal = personal bibliographic software.
    * programa de gestión bibliotecaria = library software package.
    * programa de gestión de bases de datos = database management software.
    * programa de gestión de datos = database management software.
    * Programa de Gestión de Registros y Archivos (RAMP) = Records and Archives Management Programme (RAMP).
    * programa de gestión documental = information retrieval software.
    * programa de gestión financiera = cash management package, cash management software.
    * programa integrado de gestión de bibliotecas = integrated library system (ILS), integrated library management system (ILMS).
    * programas para la gestión de mapas = map software.
    * responsabilidad en la gestión = accountability.
    * responsable de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.
    * responsable de la gestión documental = record(s) manager.
    * sistema de ayuda a la gestión = management support system (MSS).
    * sistema de gestión bibliotecaria = library system, library management system.
    * sistema de gestión de documentos = record(s) system.
    * sistema de gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management system (EDMS).
    * sistema de gestión de imágenes = imaging system, image-based system, image management system.
    * sistema de gestión de la información (SGI) = information management system (IMS).
    * sistema de gestión del conocimiento = knowledge management system (KMS).
    * Sistema de Gestión de Mensajes (MHS) = Message Handling System (MHS).
    * sistema de gestión de registros = record(s) system.
    * sistema de gestión documental = information retrieval system (IRS), record(s) system.
    * sistema integrado de gestión bibliotecaria = integrated library package.
    * sistema para la información de gestión = management information system (MIS).
    * sistema virtual de gestión de cursos = course management system.
    * sociedad de gestión de derechos de autor = copyright collective, copyright collecting society, copyright collecting agency.
    * teoría de la gestión = management theory.
    * * *
    a) ( trámite)

    hizo or efectuó gestiones para adoptar un niño — he went through the procedure for adopting a child

    b) (Com, Fin) management
    c) (Adm, Gob) administration
    d) gestiones femenino plural ( negociaciones) negotiations (pl)
    * * *
    = handling, husbanding, management, manipulation, running, dispensation, stewardship, manning, managing, back office, keeping.

    Ex: The document can now be returned to the proper department for further handling.

    Ex: There is nevertheless some scope in some African countries for the exploitation of basic information technologies for such actitivies as the internal husbanding and sharing of decision-making data.
    Ex: The practice of librarianship requires performance of the same management functions irrespective of position.
    Ex: Indexing may rely upon the facilities for the manipulation and ordering of data offered by the computer.
    Ex: The acquisition of these materials is a skilful job demanding the sort of dedication that a housewife brings to the running of her home.
    Ex: The role of government publications in the provision of information is discussed as well as the new constitutional dispensation which came into being in September 1984 in the Republic of South Africa.
    Ex: The librarian's professional values include service, commitment to truth-seeking and intellectual freedom and a sense of responsibility ( stewardship of knowledge).
    Ex: All the things that follow in the chapter are subservient to the inquiry point and its proper manning.
    Ex: Compiling, updating, managing and editing monolingual and multilingual thesauri without suitable software is extremely complex.
    Ex: Benefits have been proven in the back office and now many organizations are applying it in customer facing applications.
    Ex: I am an associate director for collections development, and my responsibilities relate to the getting and keeping of collections = Soy subdirector encargado del desarrollo de la colección y mis responsabilidades están relaconadas con la adquisición y mantenimiento de las colecciones.
    * analista de sistemas de gestión bibliotecaria = library systems analyst.
    * consultoría para la gestión = management consultant.
    * cursos de gestión de información = management course.
    * de gestión = back-office.
    * de gestión del museo = curatorial.
    * director ejecutivo de la gestión del conocimiento = knowledge executive.
    * economía de gestión = managerial economics.
    * encargado de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.
    * encargado de la gestión documental = record(s) manager.
    * equipo de gestión = management team.
    * escuela de gestión = business school.
    * estilo de gestión = managerial style, management style.
    * estrategia de gestión = management strategy, managerial strategy.
    * estrategia de gestión de la información = information management strategy.
    * estructura jerárquica de gestión = line management.
    * estudios de gestión = management science.
    * gasto de gestión = administration fee.
    * gastos de gestión = handling fee.
    * gestión administrativa = housekeeping.
    * gestión bibliotecaria = library management.
    * gestión compartida = shared governance.
    * gestión de aguas = water management.
    * gestión de archivos = management of records, archive(s) management.
    * gestión de archivos personales = personal archives management, personal records management.
    * gestión de bases de datos = database management.
    * gestión de calidad total = total quality management (TQM).
    * gestión de casos clínicos = case management.
    * gestión de crisis = crisis management.
    * gestión de datos = data handling.
    * gestión de documentación administrativa = record keeping [recordkeeping], record management [records management], record(s) management, paperwork management.
    * gestión de documentos = document management, handling of documents, record(s) management, record keeping [recordkeeping].
    * gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management.
    * gestión de empresas = business management.
    * gestión de fincas = land management.
    * gestión de grandes extensiones para la cría de ganado = range management.
    * gestión de imágenes = imaging, image-handling, image management.
    * gestión de imágenes de documentos = document image management.
    * gestión de imágenes digitales = digital imaging, digital image management.
    * gestión de imágenes electrónicas = electronic image management.
    * gestión de imágenes por ordenador = computer imaging.
    * gestión de la biblioteca = library management, library administration.
    * gestión de la colección = collection management.
    * gestión de la información = information management, information handling.
    * gestión de la oferta de productos = range management.
    * gestión del catálogo = catalogue management.
    * gestión del comportamiento = behaviour management.
    * gestión del conocimiento = knowledge management (KM).
    * gestión del contenido = content management.
    * gestión del medio ambiente = environmental management.
    * Gestión de los Recursos de Información (IRM) = Information Resources Management (IRM).
    * gestión del tiempo = time management.
    * gestión de objetos = object management.
    * gestión de oficinas = office management.
    * gestión de operaciones = operations management.
    * gestión de personal = personnel management.
    * gestión de recursos acuáticos = aquatic resource management.
    * gestión de recursos acuíferos = water resource management.
    * gestión de recursos hidráulicos = water management.
    * gestión de recursos humanos = human resource management.
    * gestión de registros = record keeping [recordkeeping].
    * gestión de soportes = media management.
    * gestión de terrenos = land management.
    * gestión de tierras = land management.
    * gestión diaria de, la = day-to-day running of, the.
    * gestión documental = information management, record management [records management], record(s) management, record keeping [recordkeeping], record keeping [recordkeeping].
    * gestión económica = economics.
    * gestión electrónica de documentos = electronic record keeping, electronic record keeping, electronic record management.
    * gestión entre pares = collegial management.
    * gestiones = paperwork.
    * gestión financiera = fiscal management.
    * gestión mediante proyectos = project management.
    * gestión participativa = participative management.
    * gestión por objetivos = management by objectives (MBO).
    * gestión y conservación de documentos electrónicos = electronic document preservation and management.
    * grupo de gestión = management team.
    * herramienta de gestión = management tool, managerial tool.
    * herramienta para la gestión de la información = information-managing tool.
    * información de gestión = management data, management information.
    * jefe de los servicios de gestión del conocimiento = chief knowledge officer (CKO).
    * Licenciado en Gestión Empresarial = MBA (Master of Business Administration).
    * mala gestión = mismanagement.
    * método de gestión = managerial style.
    * nivel alto de gestión = higher management.
    * nivel medio de gestión = middle management.
    * para la gestión de información textual = text-handling.
    * profesional de la gestión documental = information management professional.
    * profesional encargado de la gestión de documentos = records professional.
    * programa de gestión bibliográfica personal = personal bibliographic software.
    * programa de gestión bibliotecaria = library software package.
    * programa de gestión de bases de datos = database management software.
    * programa de gestión de datos = database management software.
    * Programa de Gestión de Registros y Archivos (RAMP) = Records and Archives Management Programme (RAMP).
    * programa de gestión documental = information retrieval software.
    * programa de gestión financiera = cash management package, cash management software.
    * programa integrado de gestión de bibliotecas = integrated library system (ILS), integrated library management system (ILMS).
    * programas para la gestión de mapas = map software.
    * responsabilidad en la gestión = accountability.
    * responsable de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.
    * responsable de la gestión documental = record(s) manager.
    * sistema de ayuda a la gestión = management support system (MSS).
    * sistema de gestión bibliotecaria = library system, library management system.
    * sistema de gestión de documentos = record(s) system.
    * sistema de gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management system (EDMS).
    * sistema de gestión de imágenes = imaging system, image-based system, image management system.
    * sistema de gestión de la información (SGI) = information management system (IMS).
    * sistema de gestión del conocimiento = knowledge management system (KMS).
    * Sistema de Gestión de Mensajes (MHS) = Message Handling System (MHS).
    * sistema de gestión de registros = record(s) system.
    * sistema de gestión documental = information retrieval system (IRS), record(s) system.
    * sistema integrado de gestión bibliotecaria = integrated library package.
    * sistema para la información de gestión = management information system (MIS).
    * sistema virtual de gestión de cursos = course management system.
    * sociedad de gestión de derechos de autor = copyright collective, copyright collecting society, copyright collecting agency.
    * teoría de la gestión = management theory.

    * * *
    1
    (trámite): la única gestión que había realizado the only step he had taken
    hizo or efectuó gestiones para adoptar un niño he went through the procedure for adopting a child
    su apoyo a las gestiones de paz their support for the peace process o peace moves
    las gestiones realizadas por sus compañeros the steps o action taken by his colleagues
    las gestiones actualmente en marcha para resolverlo the efforts currently under way to resolve it
    unas gestiones que tenía que realizar some business that I had to attend to
    2 ( Com, Fin) (de una empresa) management, running; (de bienes) management, administration
    3 ( Adm, Gob) administration
    un balance sobre sus dos años de gestión a review of their two-year administration o of their two years in power
    4 gestiones fpl (negociaciones) negotiations (pl)
    Compuestos:
    portfolio management
    risk management
    time management
    * * *

     

    gestión sustantivo femenino
    a) ( trámite) step;


    hizo gestiones para adoptar un niño he went through the procedure for adopting a child;
    su apoyo a las gestiones de paz their support for the peace process
    b)

    gestiones sustantivo femenino plural ( negociaciones) negotiations (pl)

    gestión sustantivo femenino
    1 (de un negocio, empresa) management 2 gestiones, (conjunto de trámites) formalities, steps: están haciendo gestiones para liberarlos, they are working to free him
    ' gestión' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    bloquear
    - excusada
    - excusado
    - recado
    - trámite
    - transparencia
    - transparente
    - diligencia
    - paso
    English:
    collapse
    - conduct
    - course
    - financial management
    - management
    - management accounting
    - management consultancy
    - management studies
    - MBA
    - mismanagement
    - personnel management
    - procedure
    - running
    - unproductive
    - financial
    - indictment
    * * *
    1. [diligencia]
    tengo que hacer unas gestiones en el ayuntamiento I have a few things to do at the town hall;
    las gestiones para obtener un visado the formalities involved in getting a visa;
    sus gestiones para obtener la beca no dieron fruto his efforts to get a grant were unsuccessful;
    las gestiones del negociador fracasaron the negotiator's efforts came to nothing;
    voy a intentar hacer unas gestiones a ver si puedo conseguirlo I'll try and speak to a few people to see if I can manage it;
    RP
    2. [administración] management
    gestión de calidad quality control; Fin gestión de cartera portfolio management; Com gestión de cobro = collection of outstanding payments;
    gestión de crisis crisis management;
    gestión de empresas business management;
    gestión financiera financial management;
    Com gestión de línea line management; Com gestión de personal personnel management;
    gestión política [de gobierno, ministro] conduct in government;
    gestión de recursos resource management;
    gestión de riesgos risk management;
    gestión del tiempo time management
    3. Informát gestión de ficheros file management;
    gestión de memoria memory management
    4. [gobierno] administration;
    tres años de gestión del gobierno socialista three years under the socialist administration
    * * *
    f
    1 management;
    mala gestión mismanagement, poor management
    2
    :
    gestiones pl ( trámites) formalities, procedure sg ;
    hacer gestiones attend to some business
    * * *
    1) trámite: procedure, step
    2) administración: management
    3) gestiones nfpl
    : negotiations
    * * *

    Spanish-English dictionary > gestión

  • 68 inquilino

    m.
    1 tenant, inmate, lodger, occupant.
    2 inquiline.
    * * *
    nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 tenant
    * * *
    (f. - inquilina)
    noun
    * * *
    inquilino, -a
    SM / F (=arrendatario) tenant; (Com) lessee; Chile (Agr) tenant farmer

    inquilino de renta antigua — long-standing tenant, protected tenant

    * * *
    - na masculino, femenino
    a) ( arrendatario) tenant
    b) (Chi) (Agr) tenant farmer
    * * *
    = resident, tenant, occupant, sharecropper, roomer, boarder, lodger, householder, renter.
    Ex. Since they were operated as part of the local authority, they achieved little credibility with residents.
    Ex. This library serves a population displaying all the familiar features of low income, family social and financial crises, juvenile delinquency, and landlord/ tenant problems.
    Ex. The administrative assistant position is a new one, and its first occupant, Booth Slye, has been on the job one week.
    Ex. The south London 'white trash' it portrays are as marginalized in their council flats as any poor sharecroppers, but the novel neither condescends toward them nor sentimentalizes their plight.
    Ex. In contrast, a roomer or boarder shares the same residence as the owner.
    Ex. In contrast, a roomer or boarder shares the same residence as the owner.
    Ex. The plot has the serial killer hiding out as a lodger in an upstanding family's home.
    Ex. It is the responsibility of the householder to ensure the refuse is bagged securely.
    Ex. As a first time vacation home renter, the experience was like home away from home.
    ----
    * asociación de inquilinos = tenants' association.
    * robo con los inquilinos dentro = home invasion.
    * * *
    - na masculino, femenino
    a) ( arrendatario) tenant
    b) (Chi) (Agr) tenant farmer
    * * *
    = resident, tenant, occupant, sharecropper, roomer, boarder, lodger, householder, renter.

    Ex: Since they were operated as part of the local authority, they achieved little credibility with residents.

    Ex: This library serves a population displaying all the familiar features of low income, family social and financial crises, juvenile delinquency, and landlord/ tenant problems.
    Ex: The administrative assistant position is a new one, and its first occupant, Booth Slye, has been on the job one week.
    Ex: The south London 'white trash' it portrays are as marginalized in their council flats as any poor sharecroppers, but the novel neither condescends toward them nor sentimentalizes their plight.
    Ex: In contrast, a roomer or boarder shares the same residence as the owner.
    Ex: In contrast, a roomer or boarder shares the same residence as the owner.
    Ex: The plot has the serial killer hiding out as a lodger in an upstanding family's home.
    Ex: It is the responsibility of the householder to ensure the refuse is bagged securely.
    Ex: As a first time vacation home renter, the experience was like home away from home.
    * asociación de inquilinos = tenants' association.
    * robo con los inquilinos dentro = home invasion.

    * * *
    masculine, feminine
    A
    el actual inquilino de la Casa Blanca the current occupant of the White House
    2 ( Chi) ( Agr) tenant farmer
    B
    * * *

     

    inquilino
    ◊ -na sustantivo masculino, femenino ( arrendatario) tenant

    inquilino,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino tenant

    ' inquilino' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    desahuciar
    - desahuciada
    - desahuciado
    - desalojar
    - desalojo
    - inquilina
    English:
    occupier
    - only
    - tenant
    - lodger
    - occupant
    * * *
    inquilino, -a
    nm,f
    tenant;
    el inquilino de 10 Downing Street the current occupant of number 10 Downing Street
    nm
    Biol inquiline
    * * *
    m, inquilina f tenant
    * * *
    inquilino, -na n
    : tenant, occupant
    * * *
    inquilino n tenant

    Spanish-English dictionary > inquilino

  • 69 prestar apoyo

    (v.) = lend + support, support
    Ex. The librarian who lends support to those who criticize the organization which employs him is likely also to find his position difficult.
    Ex. In order to support these three elements, and to ensure that schemes are updated it is important to have some organisation which takes responsibility for revision and publication.
    * * *
    (v.) = lend + support, support

    Ex: The librarian who lends support to those who criticize the organization which employs him is likely also to find his position difficult.

    Ex: In order to support these three elements, and to ensure that schemes are updated it is important to have some organisation which takes responsibility for revision and publication.

    Spanish-English dictionary > prestar apoyo

  • 70 devant

    devant [d(ə)vɑ̃]
       a. ( = en face de) in front of ; ( = le long de) past
       b. ( = en avant de) (proximité) in front of ; (distance) ahead of
    regarde devant toi look in front or ahead of you
       c. ( = en présence de) in front of
    cela s'est passé juste devant nous or nos yeux it happened before our very eyes
       d. ( = face à) faced with ; ( = étant donné) in view of
    2. adverb
       b. ( = en avant) ahead
    marchez devant, les enfants walk in front, children
    passe devant, je te rejoindrai go on ahead and I'll catch up with you
    passez devant, je ne suis pas pressé you go first, I'm in no hurry
    3. masculine noun
    de devant [roue, porte] front ;  → patte
    4. plural masculine noun
    * * *

    I
    1. dəvɑ̃

    devant quelqu'un/quelque chose — in front of somebody/something

    regarder/marcher droit devant soi — to look/walk straight ahead

    2) ( près de) outside

    il attendait devant la porte — ( à l'extérieur) he was waiting outside the door; ( à l'intérieur) he was waiting by the door

    cela s'est passé devant nous/nos yeux — it took place in front of us/before our very eyes

    4) ( face à)

    fuir devant le danger — to run away from danger, to flee in the face of danger

    la voiture devant nousthe car ahead ou in front of us

    elle est passée devant moi, elle m'est passée devant — (colloq) ( dans une file) she jumped the queue GB ou cut in line US and went ahead of me

    6) ( de reste)

    2.
    1) ( en face)

    ‘où est la poste?’ - ‘tu es juste devant’ — ‘where's the post office?’ - ‘you're right in front of it’

    2) ( en tête)

    je passe devant, si vous le permettez — ( pour montrer le chemin) I'll go ahead of you, if you don't mind

    3) ( à l'avant) (dans une salle, un théâtre) at the front; ( dans une voiture) in the front

    II dəvɑ̃
    nom masculin (de vêtement, maison, scène) front

    de devant[dents, chambre, porte] front

    ••
    * * *
    d(ə)vɑ̃
    1. vb
    See:
    2. adv
    1) [placer] [situé] in front

    Il marchait devant. — He was walking in front.

    2) [passer]

    On est passés devant hier. — We went past it yesterday.

    3) (= en avant) ahead

    Il est déjà loin devant. — He's already a long way ahead.

    3. prép
    1) (position) in front of, (en circulant) past, (dans une évolution, dans le temps) ahead of

    Il était assis devant moi. — He was sitting in front of me.

    Nous sommes passés devant chez toi. — We went past your house.

    Ils sont devant nous sur le plan technique. — They're ahead of us technically.

    2) (en présence de) [notaire, magistrat, parent] in front of, before

    Devant le juge, il ne faisait plus le fier. — He wasn't so full of himself once he was before the judge.

    3) (= face à) [événement] in the face of, [danger] in the face of
    4) (= étant donné) [circonstances, attitude] in view of

    Devant son attitude, je préfère renoncer. — In view of his attitude, I'd rather give up the idea.

    4. nm
    1) [immeuble, objet] front

    de devant (roue, porte)front

    les pattes de devant — the front legs, the forelegs

    5. devants nmpl
    * * *
    I.
    A prép
    1 ( en face de) devant qn/qch in front of sb/sth; la voiture est garée devant la maison the car is parked in front of the house; il est assis devant la fenêtre he's sitting at the window; tu as mis ton pull devant derrière you've put your jumper on back to front; le bus est passé devant moi sans s'arrêter the bus went straight past me without stopping; regarder/marcher droit devant soi to look/walk straight ahead; regarde devant toi quand tu marches! look where you're going!; il était assis devant une bière he was sitting with a beer in front of him; pousse -toi de devant la télévision move away from the television ; enlève ça de devant moi ( obstacle à la vue) move that away, I can't see; ( obstacle au passage) move that out of my way;
    2 ( près de) outside; on se retrouve devant le théâtre let's meet outside the theatreGB; cela s'est passé devant chez moi it happened in front of ou outside my house; il attendait devant la porte ( à l'extérieur) he was waiting outside the door; ( à l'intérieur) he was waiting by the door;
    3 ( en présence de) il l'a dit devant moi he said it in front of me; il tremblait devant le juge he stood before the judge, trembling; il doit comparaître devant la Cour Suprême he has to appear before the Supreme Court ; tous les hommes sont égaux devant la loi all men are equal in the eyes of the law; je jure devant Dieu I swear before God; on est toujours ému devant un tel spectacle it's always such a moving sight; il ne fume jamais devant ses parents ( c'est interdit) he never smokes in front of his parents; il s'inclina devant elle he bowed before her; cela s'est passé devant nous/nos yeux it took place in front of us/before our very eyes; devant la situation, il faut faire faced with ou in view of the situation, it's necessary to do; je m'incline devant tes arguments I bow to your arguments; à la porte, il s'effaça devant moi when we got to the door, he stood back to let me pass; passer devant le maire to get married;
    4 ( face à) fuir devant le danger to run away from danger, to flee in the face of danger; hésiter devant le danger to hesitate in the face of danger; je recule devant ce genre de responsabilité I shy away from that kind of responsibility; l'égalité devant l'éducation equality in education; devant l'inévitable/la difficulté faced with the inevitable/difficulty; l'impuissance des mots devant le malheur the inadequacy of language when confronted with misfortune; la réaction des étudiants devant le texte the reaction of the students when faced ou confronted with the text; ils ont reconnu leur impuissance devant mon cas they had to admit they couldn't help me;
    5 ( en avant de) la voiture devant nous the car ahead ou in front of us; il était si fatigué qu'il ne pouvait plus mettre un pied devant l'autre he was so tired he could hardly put one foot in front of the other; elle est passée devant moi, elle m'est passée devant ( dans une file) she jumped the queue GB ou cut in line US and went ahead of me; laisser passer quelqu'un devant (soi) to let somebody go first;
    6 ( de reste) avoir beaucoup de travail devant soi to have a lot of work to do; avoir du temps devant soi to have plenty of time; avoir de l'argent devant soi to have some money to spare; avoir un mois devant soi to have a whole month ahead of one; avoir toute la vie devant soi to have one's whole life ahead of one.
    B adv
    1 ( en face) si tu passes devant, achète-moi un livre if you're passing it ou the bookshop, buy me a book; ‘où est la poste?’-‘tu es juste devant’ ‘where's the post office?’-‘you're right in front of it’;
    2 ( en tête) je passe devant, si vous le permettez ( pour montrer le chemin) I'll go ahead of you, if you don't mind; puis-je passer devant? ( dans une file) do you mind if I go before you?; pars devant, je te rejoins go ahead, I'll catch up with you;
    3 ( à l'avant) (dans une salle, un théâtre) at the front; ( dans une voiture) in the front; j'ai pris des places devant I've booked GB ou reserved seats at the front.
    sortir les pieds devant to leave feet first; se retrouver Gros Jean comme devant to be back at square one, to be back where one started.
    II.
    devant nm (de vêtement, maison, scène) front; une chambre sur le devant a room at the front; de devant [dents, chambre, porte] front; ⇒ scène.
    devant de cheminée fire-screen.
    prendre les devants to take the initiative; il savait qu'on allait le licencier: il a pris les devants et a démissionné he knew he was going to be made redundant: he pre-empted it by resigning ou he took the initiative and resigned first.
    [dəvɑ̃] préposition
    1. [en face de] in front of
    [avec mouvement] past
    2. [en avant de] in front of
    [en avance sur] ahead of
    a. to go straight on ou ahead
    3. [en présence de]
    a. [devant les gens présents] to cry in front of everyone
    b. [en public] to cry in public
    je jure devant Dieu... I swear to God...
    [étant donné] given
    ————————
    [dəvɑ̃] adverbe
    1. [à l'avant]
    devant derrière back to front, the wrong way round
    2. [en face]
    3. [en tête]
    passe devant, tu verras mieux come ou go through you'll get a better view
    ————————
    [dəvɑ̃] nom masculin
    [généralement] front
    prendre les devants to make the first move, to be the first to act
    ————————
    de devant locution adjectivale
    [dent, porte] front
    ————————
    de devant locution prépositionnelle

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > devant

  • 71 Aufgabe

    Aufgabe f 1. COMP task; 2. GEN job, task; 3. PAT abandonment; 4. PERS task, job, duty, responsibility, function (Arbeit, Pflicht); 5. RECHT disclaimer, discontinuance; 6. KOMM function (TKG) sich etw. zur Aufgabe machen GEN make sth one’s business, make sth one’s job
    * * *
    f 1. < Comp> task; 2. < Geschäft> job, task; 3. < Patent> abandonment; 4. < Person> Arbeit, Pflicht task, job, duty, responsibility, function; 5. < Recht> disclaimer, discontinuance; 6. < Komm> TKG function ■ sich etw. zur Aufgabe machen < Geschäft> make sth one's business, make sth one's job
    * * *
    Aufgabe
    (Angelegenheit) business, concern, (auferlegte Arbeit) task, (Aufgeben) abolition, departure, (Forderung) resignation, (Pflicht) duty, function, office, job, part, responsibility, (Preisgabe) relinquishment, release, waiver, renunciation, abandonment;
    einer Aufgabe nicht gewachsen unequal to a task;
    absatzwirtschaftliche Aufgaben marketing functions;
    nach dem Dienstplan anfallende Aufgaben rostered duties;
    berufliche Aufgabe job assignment;
    doppelte Aufgabe double function;
    ehrenamtliche Aufgaben honorary duties;
    einkommensteuerliche Aufgabe personal income-tax job;
    erste Aufgabe (Kapitalmarkt) first-rate borrower;
    gemeinsame europäische Aufgabe a common European task;
    friedenserhaltende Aufgabe (WEU) peace-keeping mission;
    gesamtgesellschaftliche Aufgabe general social task;
    im Augenblick gestellte Aufgabe task at hand;
    grundsätzliche Aufgaben basic functions;
    humanitäre Aufgabe (WEU) humanitarian task;
    informatorische Aufgaben erfüllen to handle information;
    geistig interessierende Aufgabe work that interests;
    kapitalmarktpolitische Aufgaben objectives of capital market policy;
    kommunalpolitische Aufgabe local government jobs (Br.);
    staatliche Aufgaben governmental duties;
    unternehmerische Aufgabe company task;
    vordringliche Aufgabe priority objective;
    vordringlichste Aufgabe priority task, top priority job;
    wichtigste Aufgabe primary business;
    Zeit raubende Aufgabe time-consuming task;
    Aufgabe eines Amtes vacation of an office;
    Aufgabe von Ansprüchen relinquishment (abandonment) of claims, backdown (fam.);
    Aufgabe einer Anzeige insertion (placing) of an advertisement;
    Aufgaben des Bankgeschäfts banker’s functions;
    Aufgaben und Befugnisse functions and powers;
    Aufgabe einer Bestellung placing of an order;
    Aufgaben der Betriebsleitung managerial functions;
    Aufgabe eines Briefes posting (Br.) (mailing, US) a letter, (Sinn) purport of a letter;
    Aufgabe des Gepäcks booking of luggage (Br.), checking of baggage (US);
    Aufgabe eines Geschäfts giving up business, breaking up of an establishment, closing down, (Ruhestand) retirement (retiring) from business;
    Aufgabe der Geschäftstätigkeit de facto dissolution;
    Aufgabe einer Gutschriftsstornierung credit returns account;
    Aufgabe von Kauf- und Verkaufsorders zu verschiedenen Zeiten (Börse) selling on a scale (US), scaling (US);
    Aufgabe einer [Konkurs]vorzugsstellung surrender of preference (US);
    Aufgaben eines Liquidators liquidator’s duties;
    klassische Aufgaben der Nationalökonomie classical types of economics;
    Aufgabe einer Buslinie discontinuance of a bus line;
    Aufgabe des Preises price quotation;
    Aufgabe unrentabler Produktionsgebiete elimination of unprofitable operations;
    Aufgabe eines Rechtes relinquishment of a right, waiver, remise;
    Aufgabe einer guten Stellung vacation of a good position;
    Aufgabe der Tarifbindungen tariff abandonment;
    j. von einer Aufgabe entbinden to release s. o. from a task, (j. entfernen) to strip s. o. of a job;
    informatorische Aufgaben erfüllen to handle information;
    richterliche Aufgaben erfüllen to exercise judicial functions;
    jem. eine bestimmte Aufgabe geben to set s. o. a job;
    zu jds. Aufgaben gehören to be part of s. one’s functions;
    nicht zu den Aufgaben eines Ausschusses gehören to be outside the reference of a commission;
    sich um die geldpolitische Aufgabe kümmern to handle the monetary side;
    für eine Aufgabe wie geschaffen sein to be cut out for a job;
    zur Aufgabe seines Amtes gezwungen sein to walk the plank;
    Aufgabe übernehmen to take over an assignment;
    jem. eine Aufgabe übertragen to vest s. o. with a function;
    bestimmte Aufgaben wahrnehmen to carry out agency duties;
    dienstliche Aufgaben wahrnehmen to carry out functions;
    für die Erledigung einer Aufgabe eingestellt werden to be recruited for a job;
    jem. eine Aufgabe zuweisen to assign a task to s. o.;
    Aufgabebahnhof dispatch point;
    Aufgabedatum date of posting;
    Aufgabeformular telegram form.

    Business german-english dictionary > Aufgabe

  • 72 пост

    I
    (должность, положение) post, office, position

    быть назначенным на пост — to be named for / appointed / designated / nominated to a post

    занимать пост — to hold / to occupy / to take up a post, to hold office

    избирать на постto vote (smb.) into an office

    оставить свой пост — to leave one's post, to resign from a post

    снять с поста — to remove / to discharge (smb.) from one's office, post, to relieve (smb.) of one's post

    занимать высокий пост — to hold a senior position / a high cabinet post / position

    должностные лица, занимающие высокие посты — top-level officials

    ответственный пост — major post; position / post of responsibility

    занимать ответственный пост — to hold an important post / position

    руководящий пост — top leadership post, leading position

    занимать руководящие посты — to occupy leading positions / top leadership posts

    лицо, находящееся на данном посту первый год — freshman амер., пост лорд-канцлера (Великобритания) woolsack

    II

    пост-вьетнамский синдром — post-Vietnam syndrome, PVS

    Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > пост

  • 73 τόπος

    τόπος, ου, ὁ (Aeschyl.+) prim. ‘place, position, region’.
    an area of any size, gener. specified as a place of habitation
    inhabited geographical area: place, of a city, village, etc. (Manetho: 609 Fgm. 10, 238 Jac.; in Jos., C. Ap. 1, 238; Diod S 1, 15, 6; 2, 13, 6; 13, 64, 7; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 86; 2, 34) οἱ ἄνδρες τοῦ τόπου ἐκείνου (cp. Gen 29:22) Mt 14:35. Cp. Mk 6:11 (of the inhabitants); Lk 4:37; 10:1 (w. πόλις as 2 Ch 34:6; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 115); Ac 16:3; 27:2; Rv 18:17 (s. πλέω). ἐν παντὶ τόπῳ everywhere that people or Christians live (cp. Diod S 13, 22, 3 εἰς πάντα τόπον; Mal 1:11; TestDan 6:7; ParJer 5:32; Just., D. 41, 3, and on the exaggeration in epistolary style PLond III, 891, 9 p. 242 [IV A.D., Christian] ἡ εὐφημία σου περιεκύκλωσεν τ. κόσμον ὅλον) 1 Cor 1:2; 2 Cor 2:14; 1 Th 1:8; 2 Th 3:16 v.l.; MPol 19:1; AcPl Ha 6, 5 and15. Also κατὰ πάντα τόπον MPol ins ἐν παντὶ τόπῳ καὶ χρόνῳ D 14:3. This is perh. the place for τὸν τόπον καὶ τὸ ἔθνος J 11:48 (the Sin. Syr. and Chrysost. vol. VIII 386e take τόπ. to mean Jerusalem [cp. 2 Macc 3:2, 12]; but s. 1b below). ἐν ποίῳ τόπῳ where AcPl Ha 6, 12; without ἐν Hv 1:7 Joly. εἰς ἕτερον τόπον to another place (Dio Chrys. 70 [20], 2; Plut., Mor. 108d) Ac 12:17. Cp. AFridrichsen, Kgl. Hum. Vetensk. Samf. i. Uppsala, Årsbok ’43, 28–30.
    inhabited structure: space, place, building et al. (Diod S 20, 100, 4 τόποι=buildings; POslo 55, 10 [c. 200 A.D.]; 1 Km 24:23; 2 Ch 25:10) Ac 4:31 (Stephan. Byz. s.v. Τρεμιθοῦς: the τόπος quakes at the παρουσία of Aphrodite). Esp. of a temple (2 Macc 5:17–20 [w. ἔθνος]; 10:7; 3 Macc 1:9ab al.; EpArist 81) perh. J 11:48 (s. 1a above; the same problem arises concerning τόπος PLond 2710 recto, 6: HTR 29, ’36, 40; 45f.—τ. of a temple Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 94, 20 [beg. II A.D.]; Jos., Ant. 16, 165); τόπος ἅγιος (cp. Is 60:13; 2 Macc 1:29; 2:18; 8:17) Mt 24:15; Ac 6:13; 21:28b.
    a portion of a larger area: place, location (Diod S 2, 7, 5 τόπος τῆς πόλεως=the place on which the city stands; Just., D. 40, 2 ὁ τ. τῆς Ἰερουσαλήμ) ἔρημος τόπος (ἔρημος 1a) Mt 14:13; cp. vs. 15; Mk 1:35; 6:31f, 35; Lk 4:42; 9:12; GJs 17:3. Pl. Mk 1:45. πεδινός Lk 6:17. κρημνώδης Hv 1, 1, 3; Hs 6, 2, 6. καλός v 3, 1, 3b. τόπος τοῦ ἀγροῦ a place in the country 2, 1, 4; 3, 1, 3a; τοῦ σπηλαίου GJs 19:2 (cp. Just., D. 70, 1; 78, 6). Cp. Hv 2, 1, 1; Hs 6, 2, 4. On τόπος διθάλασσος Ac 27:41 s. διθάλασσος. Cp. τραχεῖς τόποι rocky places vs. 29. ὁ τόπος ὅπου (TestAbr B 10 p. 114, 13 [Stone p. 76]; ParJer 7:32; ApcMos 33; Just., D. 78, 8) the place where Mt 28:6; Mk 16:6; J 4:20; 6:23; 10:40; 11:30; 19:20, 41. ὁ τόπος ἔνθα GPt 13:56 (Just., A I, 19, 8; Mel., HE 4, 26, 14). ὁ τόπος ἐφʼ ᾧ ἕστηκας Ac 7:33 (cp. Ex 3:5). The dat. for εἰς w. acc. (B-D-F §199) ποίῳ τόπῳ ἀπῆλθεν Hv 4, 3, 7. ἐν παντὶ τόπῳ in every place (in Jerusalem) 1 Cl 41:2. Combined w. a name εἰς τόπον λεγόμενον Γολγοθᾶ Mt 27:33a. ἐπὶ τὸν Γολγοθᾶν τόπον Mk 15:22a.—Lk 23:33; J 19:13; Ac 27:8; Rv 16:16. W. gen.: κρανίου τόπος Mt 27:33b; Mk 15:22b; J 19:17 (s. κρανίον). τόπος τῆς καταπαύσεως Ac 7:49; B 16:2 (both Is 66:1; s. κατάπαυσις 1).—Pleonastic ἐν τόπῳ χωρίου Ῥωμαίων IRo insc. (s. τύπος 6c, end).—(Definite) place, (particular) spot, scene Lk 10:32; 19:5; 22:40; J 5:13; 6:10. ἐκεῖνον τὸν τόπον Papias (3:3) (Just., D. 3, 1 ἐκείνου τοῦ τόπου).
    pl. regions, districts (Diod S 4, 23, 2; 13, 109, 2; Artem. 2, 9 p. 92, 28; PHib 66, 2; PTebt 281, 12 al.; EpArist 22; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 9) ἄνυδροι τόποι Mt 12:43; Lk 11:24. οἱ ἀνατολικοὶ τόποι the east 1 Cl 25:1. κατὰ τόπους in various regions (κατά B 1a) Mt 24:7; Mk 13:8; Lk 21:11. εἰς τοὺς κατὰ τὴν Ἀσίαν τόπους Ac 27:2 (Antig. Car. 172 εἰς τοὺς τόπους).
    an abode: place, room to live, stay, sit etc. (UPZ 146, 31; 37 [II B.C.]) Rv 12:14. ἔτι τόπος ἐστίν there is still room Lk 14:22 (Epict. 2, 13, 10 ποῦ ἔτι τόπος; where is there still room?; Ath. 8, 4 τίς ἐστι τόπος;). οὐκ ἦν αὐτοῖς τόπος ἐν τῷ καταλύματι 2:7. οὐκ ἔνι τ. ἀπόκρυφος there was no hiding-place GJs 22:3. ἔχειν τόπον have (a) place Rv 12:6; cp. IPhld 2:2; Hv 3, 5, 5; 3, 7, 5; 3, 9, 5; m 12, 5, 4ab. ἑτοιμάσαι τινὶ τόπον J 14:2f (cp. Rv 12:6). δὸς τούτῳ τόπον make room for this person Lk 14:9a (Epict 4, 1, 106 δὸς ἄλλοις τόπον=make room for others). ὁ ἔσχατος τόπος (ἔσχατος 1 and 3) vss. 9b and 10 (on τόπος=‘a place to sit’, cp. Jos., Ant. 12, 210 οἱ τ. τόπους κατὰ τὴν ἀξίαν διανέμοντες; Epict. 1, 25, 27; Paus. Attic. α, 128 τόπος of a seat in a theater; Diog. L. 7, 22 ὁ τῶν πτωχῶν τόπ.=the place where the poor people sat [in the auditorium where Zeno the Stoic taught]; Eunap. p. 21; IPergamon 618, s. Dssm., NB 95 [BS 267]). ὁ τόπος αὐτῶν μετὰ τῶν ἀγγέλων ἐστίν their place is with the angels Hs 9, 27, 3. On ὁ ἀναπληρῶν τὸν τόπον τοῦ ἰδιώτου 1 Cor 14:16 s. ἀναπληρόω 4 (for τόπος=‘position’ s. TestAbr B 4 p. 108, 20 [Stone p. 64] ἕκαστος εἰς τὸν τόπον αὐτοῦ; Philo, Somn. 1, 238; Jos., Ant. 16, 190 ἀπολογουμένου τόπον λαμβάνων).
    the customary location of someth.: the place where someth. is found, or at least should or could be found; w. gen. of thing in question ἀπόστρεψον τὴν μάχαιράν σου εἰς τὸν τόπον αὐτῆς Mt 26:52 (w. ref. to the sheath). ὁ τόπος τῶν ἥλων the place where the nails had been J 20:25 v.l. (Theodor. Prodr. 9, 174 ‘the mark’ of scratch-wounds). ὁ τόπος αὐτῆς its place, of the lampstand’s place Rv 2:5. Cp. 6:14. τόπος οὐχ εὐρέθη αὐτοῖς there was no longer any place for them (Da 2:35 Theod.—Ps 131:5) 20:11; cp. 12:8. Non-literal use οὐκ ἂν δευτέρας (sc. διαθήκης) ἐζητεῖτο τόπος there would have been no occasion sought for a second (covenant) Hb 8:7. On τὸν τῆς ὑπακοῆς τόπον ἀναπληρώσαντες 1 Cl 63:1 s. ἀναπληρόω 3. ἀποκατασταθήσῃ εἰς τὸν τόπον σου (cod. A οἶκον) you will be restored to your former circumstances Hs 7:6.
    a transcendent site: esp. of the place to which one’s final destiny brings one. Of the place of salvation (Tob 3:6 ὁ αἰώνιος τόπος; TestJob 49:2 τοῦ ὑψηλοῦ τόπου; JosAs 22:9 τῆς καταπαύσεως; ApcSed 16:5 ἀναψύξεως καὶ ἀναπαύσεως; Ath. 22, 7 οὐράνιον τόπον): 2 Cl 1:2. πορεύεσθαι εἰς τὸν ὀφειλόμενον τόπον τῆς δόξης 1 Cl 5:4. εἰς τὸν ὀφειλόμενον αὐτοῖς τόπον παρὰ τῷ κυρίῳ Pol 9:2. ὁ ἅγιος τόπος 1 Cl 5:7. Cp. 44:5; B 19:1.—ὁ ἴδιος τόπος can be neutral (PGM 4, 3123; Cyranides p. 120, 6), a place where one is destined to go IMg 5:1. But the expr. can also gain its specif. mng. fr. the context. Of a place of torment or evil (TestAbr A 13 p. 93, 12 [Stone p. 34; foll. by κολαστήριον]; TestAbr B 10 p. 114, 10 [Stone p. 76]; Iambl., Vi. Pyth. 30. 178 ὁ τῶν ἀσεβῶν τ. Proclus on Pla., Cratylus p. 72, 7 Pasqu.) Ac 1:25b; cp. Hs 9, 4, 7; 9, 5, 4; 9, 12, 4. W. gen. ὁ τόπος τῆς βασάνου Lk 16:28.
    a specific point of reference in a book, place, passage (Polyb. 12, 25f, 1; Περὶ ὕψους 9, 8 [=p. 18, 5 V.]; 1 Esdr 6:22 v.l.; Philo, De Jos. 151; Jos., Ant. 14, 114; Just., D. 112, 4; cp. Περὶ ὕψους 3, 5 [=p. 8, 6 V.]) Lk 4:17. Cp. 1 Cl 8:4; 29:3; 46:3.
    a position held in a group for discharge of some responsibility, position, office (Diod S 1, 75, 4 in a judicial body; 19, 3, 1 of a chiliarch [commander of 1,000 men]; Ps.-Callisth. 2, 1, 5 the τόπος of the priest-prophetess; ins [ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΑ 7, ’34, p. 179 ln. 50, 218 B.C.]; pap; Dssm., NB 95 [BS 267]) λαβεῖν τὸν τόπον τῆς διακονίας Ac 1:25a. For ἐκδίκει σου τὸν τόπον IPol 1:2 s. ἐκδικέω 3. τόπος μηδένα φυσιούτω let high position inflate no one’s ego ISm 6:1. τοῖς ἱερεῦσιν ἴδιος ὁ τόπος προστέτακται a special office has been assigned the priests 1 Cl 40:5.—44:5. εἰς τὸν τόπον τοῦ Ζαχαρίου GJs 24:4.
    a favorable circumstance for doing someth., possibility, opportunity, chance (Just., D. 36, 2 ἐν τῷ ἁρμόζοντι τόπῳ at the appropriate point in the discussion; w. gen. Polyb. 1, 88, 2 τόπος ἐλέους; Heliod. 6, 13, 3 φυγῆς τόπος; 1 Macc 9:45) τόπον ἀπολογίας λαβεῖν have an opportunity to defend oneself Ac 25:16 (cp. Jos., Ant. 16, 258 μήτʼ ἀπολογίας μήτʼ ἐλέγχου τόπον ἐχόντων). μετανοίας τόπον εὑρεῖν Hb 12:17; διδόναι (cp. Wsd 12:10) 1 Cl 7:5. In the latter pass. the persons to whom the opportunity is given are added in the dat. (cp. Plut., Mor. 62d; Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 14 III, 15 [I A.D.] βασιλεῖ τόπον διδόναι=give a king an opportunity; Sir 4:5). μηδὲ δίδοτε τόπον τῷ διαβόλῳ do not give the devil a chance to exert his influence Eph 4:27. δότε τόπον τῇ ὀργῇ give the wrath (of God) an opportunity to work out its purpose Ro 12:19 (on ὀργῇ διδόναι τόπον cp. Plut., Mor. 462b; cp. also δὸς τόπον νόμῳ Sir 19:17. On Ro 12:19 s. ESmothers, CBQ 6, ’44, 205–15, w. reff. there; Goodsp., Probs. 152–54). τόπον ἔχειν have opportunity (to do the work of an apostle) 15:23.
    idiom: ἐν τῷ τόπῳ οὗ ἐρρέθη αὐτοῖς …, ἐκεῖ κληθήσονται (=LXX Hos 2:1) is prob. to be rendered instead of their being told …, there they shall be called Ro 9:26 (cp. Hos 2:1 בִּמְקוֹם אֲשֶׁר ‘instead of’ s. HWolff, Hosea [Hermeneia] ’74, 27; Achmes 207, 17 ἐν τῷ τόπῳ ἐκείνῳ=instead of that).—DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > τόπος

  • 74 Amt

    Amt <-[e]s, Ämter> [amt, pl ʼɛmtɐ] nt
    1) (Behörde, Abteilung) office, department;
    aufs \Amt gehen ( fam) to go to the authorities;
    Auswärtiges \Amt Foreign Office ( Brit), State Department (Am)
    2) ( öffentliche Stellung) post, position;
    (hohe, ehrenamtliche Stellung) office;
    [noch] im \Amt sein to be [still] in office;
    sein/ein \Amt antreten to take up one's post [or office];
    für ein \Amt kandidieren to be a candidate for an office/a post [or position], to go for an office/a post [or position] ( fam)
    ein \Amt innehaben to hold an office;
    jdn aus dem \Amt entfernen to remove sb from [his/her] office;
    in \Amt und Würde sein to be a man/woman of position and authority
    3) ( offizielle Aufgabe) responsibility, [official] duty;
    kraft jds \Amtes ( geh) in one's official capacity;
    kraft ihres \Amtes als Vorsitzende acting in her capacity as president;
    seines \Amtes walten ( geh) to carry out [or discharge] one's duty;
    von \Amts wegen officially, ex officio spec;
    ich erkläre Sie von \Amts wegen für verhaftet I arrest you in the name of the law
    4) telek ( Fernamt) operator, exchange dated; ( freie Leitung) outside line
    5) rel ( Hochamt) [high] mass

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > Amt

  • 75 κλῆσις

    κλῆσις, εως, ἡ (s. καλέω; Aristoph., X., Pla.; pap, LXX, TestSol, Philo, Just.; Tat. 15, 4).
    invitation to experience of special privilege and responsibility, call, calling, invitation. In our lit. almost exclusively of divine initiative (cp. κλῆσις, ἣν κέκληκεν [ὁ θεός] Epict. 1, 29, 49; s. also Maximus Tyr. 11, 11a) of the divine call, of the invitation to enter the kgdm. of God κ. ἐπουράνιος a heavenly (=divine) call Hb 3:1. ἡ κ. τοῦ θεοῦ the call that comes fr. God Ro 11:29; Lk 11:42 v.l. (Marcion’s rdg., accord. to Epiph.; the latter has κρίσις). ἵνα ἐνμίνωσι (=ἐμμείνωσι) τῇ πρὸς τὸν πατέρα κλήσι so that they might remain steadfast in their calling to the Father AcPl Ha 7, 33. ἡ ἐλπὶς τῆς κλήσεως αὐτοῦ (=τοῦ θεοῦ) the hope to which God calls Eph 1:18. ἐλπὶς τῆς κ. ὑμῶν the hope that your calling brings you 4:4. ἡ ἄνω κ. τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν Χριστῷ the upward call of God in Christ Phil 3:14; cp. 1 Cl 46:6. καλεῖν κλήσει ἁγίᾳ call with a holy calling 2 Ti 1:9; cp. Eph 4:1, 4 (cp. Orig., C. Cels. 3, 61, 21); ἀξιοῦν τινα τῆς κ. 2 Th 1:11 (s. ἀξιόω 1). ἡ κ. τινος the call that has come to someone (Orig., C. Cels. 2, 78, 5) 2 Pt 1:10. βλέπετε τὴν κ. ὑμῶν consider your call i.e., what happened when it occurred 1 Cor 1:26. κ. τῆς ἐπαγγελίας the calling of (i.e. that consists in) God’s promise B 16:9. Of baptism (s. HKoch, Die Bussfrist des Pastor Hermae: Festgabe für AvHarnack 1921, 175f) μετὰ τὴν κ. ἐκείνην τὴν μεγάλην καὶ σεμνήν after that great and sacred call Hm 4, 3, 6; ὁ κύριος θέλει τὴν κ. τὴν γενομένην διὰ τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ σωθῆναι the Lord desires the salvation of those who are called through his Son Hs 8, 11, 1.—Cp. AcThom 50 (Aa II/2, 166, 17); ὑπὸ πάντων τῶν τῆς κλήσεως ‘by all those who are called’ Iren. 1, 4, 4 (Harv. I 136, 13); also Hippol., Ref. 6, 45, 3.
    position that one holds, position, condition (Libanius, Argumenta Orationum Demosth. 2: VIII 601, 6 F. τὴν τοῦ μαχαιροποιοῦ κλῆσιν ἔλαβεν=took up the occupation; idem Progymn. 9, 2, 1: VIII 290, 14 ἐν τῇ κλήσει ταύτῃ=in this characteristic, i.e. as Phrygians; Philo, Leg. ad Gai. 163 θεοῦ κλῆσισ=the position of a god [is a thing so sacred to the Alexandrians that they even give animals a share in it]) ἕκαστος ἐν τῇ κ. ᾗ ἐκλήθη, ἐν ταύτῃ μενέτω everyone is to remain in the (same) condition/position in which the person was when called (to salvation) 1 Cor 7:20.—For other perspectives s. KHoll, D. Gesch. des Wortes Beruf: SBBerlAk 1924, xxixff; ENorden, Antike Menschen im Ringen um ihre Berufsbestimmung: SBBerlAk ’32, p. xxxviiiff; WBieder, D. Berufung im NT ’61.—DELG s.v. καλέω. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κλῆσις

  • 76 τάξις

    τάξις, εως, ἡ (Aeschyl., Hdt.+; loanw. in rabb.).
    an arrangement of things in sequence, fixed succession/order (Epict. 3, 2, 2; Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 22 §92; TestNapht 2:8 ἐν τάξει) ἐν τῇ τάξει τῆς ἐφημερίας αὐτοῦ Lk 1:8 (MAvi-Yonah, The Caesarea Inscription of the Twenty-Four Priestly Courses, in The Teacher’s Yoke [in mem. HTrantham], ed. JVardaman/JGarrett, ’64, 46–57). Without ἐν: τάξει in (strict chronological) order Papias (2:15), though JKleist, transl. ’48, 207f, note 19, prefers verbatim. HRigg, Jr., NovT 1, ’56, 171: emends to τάχει=in a slipshod manner.
    a state of good order, order, proper procedure πάντα τάξει ποιεῖν 1 Cl 40:1. κατὰ τάξιν in order, in an orderly manner prob. ‘one after the other’ (Lucian, Alex. 46; Alex. Aphr., Quaest. 1, 4, 1 p. 10, 17 Br.) 1 Cor 14:40 (cp. the rules of the Iobakchoi: IG II2, 1368); Dg 8:7.—Col 2:5.—HvCampenhausen, Tradition and Life in the Church, ’68, 123–40.
    an assigned station or rank, position, post (one has a responsibility in an ordered scheme of things: Hyperid. 3, 30; Demosth. 18, 258; Diod S 15, 64, 4; Epict. 1, 29, 39 [assigned by God]; Diog. L. 9, 21, end; 1 Esdr 1:15; ApcMos 38; Jos., Vi. 397, Ant. 7, 36) εἰς τοσαύτην αὐτοὺς τάξιν ἔθετο ὁ θεός God has appointed them (i. e. the Christians) to so great a position Dg 6:10 (on Gr-Rom. perspective s. Reader, Polemo 345–47).— Administration (of a position) Papias (4); s. entry συμβαίνω 2.
    an arrangement in which someone or someth. functions, arrangement, nature, manner, condition, outward aspect (2 Macc 1:19 φρέατος τάξιν ἔχοντος ἄνυδρον of a well that had an arrangement for a dry area; Polyb. 3, 20, 5; Diod S 1, 25, 5; EpArist 69 κρηπίδος ἔχουσα τάξιν=‘it had the appearance of a shoe’) ἡ νεωτερικὴ τάξις the youthful nature or appearance IMg 3:1. Perh. it is in this way that Hb understood Ps 109:4b, which the author interprets to mean that Jesus was a high priest κατὰ τὴν τάξιν Μελχισέδεκ according to the nature of = just like Melchizedek i.e. like the type of arrangement made for the functioning of M.: 5:6, 10; 6:20; 7:11a, 17, 21 v.l. In any case the reference is not only to the higher ‘rank’, but also to the entirely different nature of Melchizedek’s priesthood as compared w. that of Aaron 7:11b. (In Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 81, 16; 19 and al. in pap τάξις=position of a priest.)—AcPl Ha 8, 18=BMM recto 23 (restoration certain, s. Ox 1602, 21).—DELG s.v. τάσσω. M-M. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > τάξις

  • 77 abusar de

    v.
    1 to take undue advantage of, to impose on, to abuse, to presume on.
    María abusa de su puesto Mary takes advantage of her job position.
    2 to use too much, to overdo.
    Abusé de la sal I used too much salt.
    3 to misuse, to abuse.
    María abusa de la pintura roja Mary misuses the red paint.
    4 to exceed oneself in, to abuse, to do too much.
    Abusé de hacer ejercicio I exceeded myself in exercising.
    5 to abuse, to rape, to assault sexually.
    El profesor abusó de su alumna The professor abused his female student.
    * * *
    (v.) = overuse
    Ex. As far as ethical responsibility is concerned, the chief librarian should restrain from overusing the privileges connected with managing the library.
    * * *
    (v.) = overuse

    Ex: As far as ethical responsibility is concerned, the chief librarian should restrain from overusing the privileges connected with managing the library.

    Spanish-English dictionary > abusar de

  • 78 comprender

    v.
    1 to include, to comprise.
    el periodo comprendido entre 1995 y 1999 the period from 1995 to 1999, the period between 1995 and 1999
    El estudio comprende muchas áreas The study comprises several areas.
    2 to understand.
    te comprendo perfectamente I quite understand
    comprendo que estés triste I can understand that you're unhappy
    como comprenderás, me enfadé muchísimo I don't have to tell you I was absolutely furious
    Ella comprende y perdona She understands and forgives.
    Ella comprendió la lección She understood the lesson.
    * * *
    1 (entender) to understand
    2 (contener) to comprise, include
    \
    ¿comprendes? (en conversación) you see?
    hacerse comprender to make oneself understood
    * * *
    verb
    1) to understand, realize
    2) comprise, cover
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=entender) to understand

    compréndeme, no me quedaba más remedio — you have to understand, I had no choice

    no comprendo cómo ha podido pasar estoI don't see o understand how this could have happened

    hacer comprender algo a algn, esto bastó para hacernos comprender su posición — this was all we needed to understand his position

    hacerse comprender — to make o.s. understood

    2) (=darse cuenta) to realize

    comprendemos perfectamente que haya gente a quien le molesta el tabacowe fully understand o appreciate that some people are bothered by smoking

    3) (=incluir) to comprise frm

    la colección comprende cien discos y cuarenta librosthe collection consists of o frm comprises a hundred records and forty books

    edad 1)
    2. VI
    1) (=entender) to understand

    ¿comprendes? — do you understand?

    2) (=darse cuenta)

    ¡ya comprendo! — now I see!, I get it (now)! *

    como tú comprenderás, no soy yo quién para juzgarlo — as you will appreciate o understand, I'm not the best person to judge him

    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) ( entender) to understand, comprehend (frml)

    ¿comprendido? — do you understand? (colloq)

    como usted comprenderá... — as I'm sure you will appreciate...

    b) ( darse cuenta) to realize, understand
    2) (abarcar, contener): libro to cover; factura/precio to include
    2.
    comprender vi ( entender) to understand
    * * *
    = comprehend, comprise (of), gain + an understanding, grasp, have + some grasp, understand, achieve + understanding, fathom, sympathise [sympathize, -USA], see, include, get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, have + a handle on, get + a handle on.
    Ex. Thus, a predominant feature of such software packages is the user related interfaces, which permit a non-programmer to comprehend and interrogate the data stored.
    Ex. The first edition comprised basic classes analysed into facets, using the colon as the notational device for synthesis.
    Ex. Read the document with a view to gaining an understanding of its content and an appreciation of its scope.
    Ex. She must try to convince him that no single individual, no matter how gifted, can any longer grasp the innumerable facets of modern corporate effort.
    Ex. It is necessary to have some grasp of some fundamental aspects of computerized information-retrieval systems.
    Ex. They assume only that the reader has some knowledge of the subject, so that the abstract can be understood.
    Ex. From time to time it may be necessary to consult external references sources in order for the indexer to achieve a sufficient understanding of the document content for effective indexing.
    Ex. As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.
    Ex. In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.
    Ex. I don't see why the smokers can't leave the building briefly when they want to smoke.
    Ex. Document descriptions may be included in catalogues, bibliographies and other listings of documents.
    Ex. You are not quite sure how one man could get his head around this at the time, but he managed, in a masterful way.
    Ex. Sleuthing is like second-nature to her, and she can't possibly wrap her head around the concept of renouncing it completely.
    Ex. 'I sure wish I had a better handle on this contract language,' he said.
    Ex. Children get a handle on personal responsibility by holding a library card of their own, a card that gives them access to new worlds.
    ----
    * a medio comprender = half-understood.
    * ayudar a comprender mejor = offer + insights, improve + understanding, give + an insight into, glean + insights, provide + insight into, lend + understanding to.
    * comprender bien = be clear in your mind.
    * comprender mal = misunderstand.
    * comprender mejor = gain + insight into, increase + understanding, place + Nombre + in/into + perspective, put into + perspective, gain + a better understanding, gain + a greater understanding, gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of.
    * comprenderse bien = be well understood.
    * comprender un punto de vista = take + point.
    * difícil de comprender = difficult to understand.
    * empezar a comprender = grow on/upon + Pronombre.
    * fácil de comprender = easy to grasp.
    * hacer comprender = bring + home.
    * no comprender = be beyond + Pronombre.
    * no puedo comprender = I can't get over.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) ( entender) to understand, comprehend (frml)

    ¿comprendido? — do you understand? (colloq)

    como usted comprenderá... — as I'm sure you will appreciate...

    b) ( darse cuenta) to realize, understand
    2) (abarcar, contener): libro to cover; factura/precio to include
    2.
    comprender vi ( entender) to understand
    * * *
    = comprehend, comprise (of), gain + an understanding, grasp, have + some grasp, understand, achieve + understanding, fathom, sympathise [sympathize, -USA], see, include, get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, have + a handle on, get + a handle on.

    Ex: Thus, a predominant feature of such software packages is the user related interfaces, which permit a non-programmer to comprehend and interrogate the data stored.

    Ex: The first edition comprised basic classes analysed into facets, using the colon as the notational device for synthesis.
    Ex: Read the document with a view to gaining an understanding of its content and an appreciation of its scope.
    Ex: She must try to convince him that no single individual, no matter how gifted, can any longer grasp the innumerable facets of modern corporate effort.
    Ex: It is necessary to have some grasp of some fundamental aspects of computerized information-retrieval systems.
    Ex: They assume only that the reader has some knowledge of the subject, so that the abstract can be understood.
    Ex: From time to time it may be necessary to consult external references sources in order for the indexer to achieve a sufficient understanding of the document content for effective indexing.
    Ex: As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.
    Ex: In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.
    Ex: I don't see why the smokers can't leave the building briefly when they want to smoke.
    Ex: Document descriptions may be included in catalogues, bibliographies and other listings of documents.
    Ex: You are not quite sure how one man could get his head around this at the time, but he managed, in a masterful way.
    Ex: Sleuthing is like second-nature to her, and she can't possibly wrap her head around the concept of renouncing it completely.
    Ex: 'I sure wish I had a better handle on this contract language,' he said.
    Ex: Children get a handle on personal responsibility by holding a library card of their own, a card that gives them access to new worlds.
    * a medio comprender = half-understood.
    * ayudar a comprender mejor = offer + insights, improve + understanding, give + an insight into, glean + insights, provide + insight into, lend + understanding to.
    * comprender bien = be clear in your mind.
    * comprender mal = misunderstand.
    * comprender mejor = gain + insight into, increase + understanding, place + Nombre + in/into + perspective, put into + perspective, gain + a better understanding, gain + a greater understanding, gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of.
    * comprenderse bien = be well understood.
    * comprender un punto de vista = take + point.
    * difícil de comprender = difficult to understand.
    * empezar a comprender = grow on/upon + Pronombre.
    * fácil de comprender = easy to grasp.
    * hacer comprender = bring + home.
    * no comprender = be beyond + Pronombre.
    * no puedo comprender = I can't get over.

    * * *
    comprender [E1 ]
    vt
    A (entender) to understand
    comprendo tus temores/su reacción I understand your fears/his reaction
    nadie me comprende nobody understands me
    vuelve a las once ¿comprendido? I want you back at eleven, do you understand?, I want you back at eleven, do you have that? ( AmE) o ( BrE) have you got that? ( colloq)
    entonces comprendió que lo habían engañado he realized then that he had been tricked
    como usted comprenderá, no podemos hacer excepciones as I'm sure you will appreciate, we cannot make exceptions
    designios que la mente humana no alcanza a comprender designs that the human mind cannot comprehend
    B
    (abarcar, contener): el segundo tomo comprende los siglos XVII y XVIII the second volume covers the 17th and 18th centuries
    los gastos de calefacción están comprendidos en esta suma the heating costs are included in this total
    IVA no comprendido not including VAT, excluding VAT, exclusive of VAT ( frml)
    jóvenes de edades comprendidas entre los 19 y los 23 años young people between the ages of 19 and 23
    * * *

     

    comprender ( conjugate comprender) verbo transitivo
    1




    2 (abarcar, contener) [ libro] to cover;
    [factura/precio] to include
    verbo intransitivo ( entender) to understand;

    comprender verbo transitivo
    1 (incluir, abarcar) to comprise, include
    2 (entender) to understand ➣ Ver nota en understand

    ' comprender' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    aclararse
    - asequible
    - concebir
    - entender
    - explicarse
    - percibir
    - seguir
    - cuenta
    - explicar
    - incluir
    English:
    comprehend
    - comprise
    - cotton on
    - figure out
    - get through
    - grasp
    - incorporate
    - insight
    - sympathize
    - understand
    - misunderstand
    - realize
    - though
    * * *
    vt
    1. [incluir] to include, to comprise;
    el grupo comprende varias empresas the group comprises several companies;
    el país comprende tres regiones bien diferenciadas the country consists of three quite distinct regions;
    el gasto de instalación no está comprendido the cost of installation is not included;
    la exposición comprende 500 cuadros the exhibition consists of 500 paintings;
    el periodo comprendido entre 1995 y 1999 the period between 1995 and 1999 o from 1995 to 1999
    2. [entender] to understand;
    como comprenderás, me enfadé muchísimo I don't have to tell you I was absolutely furious;
    te comprendo perfectamente I quite understand;
    no comprendo tu actitud I don't understand your attitude;
    no comprendo cómo puede gustarte Carlos I don't know what you see in Carlos;
    comprendo que estés triste I can understand that you're unhappy;
    ¿comprendes?, si no se lo decimos se va a enfadar look, if we don't tell him, he's going to get angry
    * * *
    v/t
    1 understand;
    hacerse comprender make o.s. understood;
    comprender mal misunderstand
    2 ( abarcar) include
    * * *
    1) entender: to comprehend, to understand
    2) abarcar: to cover, to include
    : to understand
    ¡ya comprendo!: now I understand!
    * * *
    1. (entender) to understand [pt. & pp. understood]
    2. (incluir) to be made up of

    Spanish-English dictionary > comprender

  • 79 conllevar

    v.
    1 to involve, to entail.
    Esta situación conlleva peligro This situation entails danger.
    2 to bear.
    Ella conllevó el dolor She bore the pain.
    3 to involve to, to entail, to imply to, to entail to.
    Esto conlleva tener cuidado This involves to take much care.
    * * *
    1 (implicar) to involve, entail; (acarrear) to imply, bring in its wake
    2 (enfermedad) to put up with; (dolor) to bear
    3 (ayudar) to help
    * * *
    VT
    1) [+ sentido] to convey, carry
    2) (=implicar) to imply, involve
    3) (=aguantar) to bear, put up with
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (en 3a pers) (comportar, implicar) to entail
    2) <desgracia/enfermedad> to bear
    2.
    conllevar vi (Ven)
    * * *
    = add up to, carry with it, involve, go with + the territory (of), come with + the territory (of), come with.
    Ex. The impalpable nature of human relations can add up to a situation that bears little resemblance to the logical and ordered material discussed in class.
    Ex. On the other hand, adhering to one of the major schemes carries with it all of the disadvantages of that major scheme.
    Ex. Generating author indexes or catalogues involves creating headings from author's names, that is the names of persons or organisations.
    Ex. However, they also feel that this kind of media scrutiny goes with the territory of participating in national politics.
    Ex. The article is entitled 'It comes with the territory: handling problem situations in libraries'.
    Ex. The documentation that comes with a program should be examined carefully.
    ----
    * conllevar limitaciones = imply + limitations.
    * que conlleva = attendant, associated with.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (en 3a pers) (comportar, implicar) to entail
    2) <desgracia/enfermedad> to bear
    2.
    conllevar vi (Ven)
    * * *
    = add up to, carry with it, involve, go with + the territory (of), come with + the territory (of), come with.

    Ex: The impalpable nature of human relations can add up to a situation that bears little resemblance to the logical and ordered material discussed in class.

    Ex: On the other hand, adhering to one of the major schemes carries with it all of the disadvantages of that major scheme.
    Ex: Generating author indexes or catalogues involves creating headings from author's names, that is the names of persons or organisations.
    Ex: However, they also feel that this kind of media scrutiny goes with the territory of participating in national politics.
    Ex: The article is entitled 'It comes with the territory: handling problem situations in libraries'.
    Ex: The documentation that comes with a program should be examined carefully.
    * conllevar limitaciones = imply + limitations.
    * que conlleva = attendant, associated with.

    * * *
    conllevar [A1 ]
    vt
    A ( en tercera persona) (comportar, implicar) to entail
    la paternidad y las responsabilidades que conlleva parenthood and the responsibilities which it brings o which it entails o which go with it
    el puesto de director conlleva mucha responsabilidad the position of director carries with it o entails o involves a great deal of responsibility
    una tarea que conlleva serias dificultades a task which is fraught with serious difficulties
    B ‹desgracia/enfermedad› to bear
    ■ conllevar
    vi
    ( Ven) conllevar A algo; to lead TO sth
    esto conllevó a la cancelación de varios proyectos this led to the cancellation of various projects
    * * *

     

    conllevar ( conjugate conllevar) verbo transitivo
    a) (en 3a pers) (comportar, implicar) to entail;


    b)desgracia/enfermedad to bear

    verbo intransitivo (Ven) conllevar a algo to lead to sth
    conllevar verbo transitivo to entail: tener un hijo conlleva muchos sacrificios, having children means making many sacrifices
    ' conllevar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    suponer
    - encerrar
    - implicar
    - involucrar
    English:
    carry
    - make for
    - entail
    * * *
    1. [implicar] to involve, to entail;
    el cargo conlleva muchas responsabilidades the post involves o entails many responsibilities;
    esa decisión conlleva muchos peligros the decision involves o entails a great deal of risk
    2. [soportar] to bear;
    estas pastillas le ayudarán a conllevar el dolor these tablets will help you put up with o bear the pain
    * * *
    v/t entail
    * * *
    1) : to bear, to suffer
    2) implicar: to entail, to involve

    Spanish-English dictionary > conllevar

  • 80 creación

    f.
    creation, formation, generation.
    * * *
    1 (gen) creation
    2 (fundación) foundation, establishment, setting up
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=acción)
    a) [de obra, objeto, empleo, ambiente] creation
    b) [de empresa, asociación]
    2) (=cosa creada) creation
    3)

    la Creación — (Rel) the Creation

    * * *
    1)
    a) ( acción) creation
    b) ( cosa creada) creation
    2) (Relig) la Creación the Creation
    * * *
    = assignment, authoring, building, construction, creation, establishment, formation, foundation, generation, provision, setting up, organisation [organization, -USA], brain child [brainchild], constitution, fashioning, crafting, oeuvre, set-up.
    Ex. Similar principles may be applied in the formulation and assignment of headings irrespective of the physical form of the document.
    Ex. This article presents a detailed discussion of the use of Hypermedia for authoring, organisation and presentation of information.
    Ex. Building a search profile has much in common with building a document profile during indexing.
    Ex. In the attempt to match the above criteria, there are two fundamentally distinct avenues to the construction of the schedules of a classification scheme.
    Ex. It is worth briefly observing a general approach to the creation of a data base.
    Ex. Music, especially classical works, often requires the establishment of a uniform title.
    Ex. In 1970 she pointed to inconsistencies in the formation and arrangement of headings, the presence of useless ones, and variations in actual practice from what is thought to be practiced.
    Ex. In the early part of the 20th century donations were received from William K. Bixby which led to the foundation of the rare book collection.
    Ex. Information retrieval follows from the generation of an index.
    Ex. Some school libraries are becoming involved in life-long learning but local government and public libraries must take responsibility for provisions for this.
    Ex. This contribution outlines the setting up of the systems, its benefits and problems encountered.
    Ex. This article discusses the history of the organisation of readers' camps for students of secondary schools in Slovakia which dates back to 1979.
    Ex. This paper reports an interview with Michael O'Donnell, whose brainchild, Salon Magazine is a successful World Wide Web only publication that has managed to forge a powerful identity without a printed counterpart.
    Ex. The chemical constitution of these materials is described and their deterioration characteristics explained.
    Ex. The university is a major force in the fashioning of the constantly changing urban way of life.
    Ex. This volume tellingly reveals the many negotiations, improvisations, sleights-of-hand, and slipknots that were a part of the crafting of Hitchcock's films.
    Ex. For about a 3rd of the departments, publications not covered in citation indexes accounted for at least 30 per cent of the citations to their total oeuvre.
    Ex. Areas of particular concern are: equipment set-up and use; helping develop search strategies, logon/logoff procedures; and emergency assistance when things go wrong.
    ----
    * artes de creación literaria y artística, las = creative arts, the.
    * compañía de nueva creación = startup [start-up].
    * creación artística = art work.
    * creación artística barata = kitsch.
    * creación de acuerdo de colaboración = partnership building.
    * creación de categorías = categorisation [categorization, -USA].
    * creación de coaliciones = coalition building.
    * creación de conglomerados = conglomeration.
    * creación de depósitos de datos = data warehousing.
    * creación de documentos secundarios = surrogacy.
    * creación de empleo = job creation.
    * creación de imágenes digitales = digital imaging.
    * creación de impedimentos = fence building.
    * creación de las montañas = mountain-building.
    * creación de lazos de amistad entre hombres = male bonding.
    * creación de leyes = rulemaking [rule-making].
    * creación de los índices de un libro = back-of-the-book indexing, back-of-book indexing.
    * creación de modelos = modelling [modeling, -USA].
    * creación de obstáculos = fence building.
    * creación de perfiles de usuario = user profiling.
    * creación de prototipos = prototyping.
    * creación de referencias cruzadas = cross-referencing.
    * creación de réplicas en Internet = mirroring.
    * creación de servidor copia = site mirroring.
    * creación de servidor espejo = site mirroring.
    * creación de servidor réplica = site mirroring.
    * creación de sitio espejo = site mirroring.
    * creación de sustitutos documentales = surrogacy.
    * creación divina = divine creation.
    * creación rápida de prototipos = rapid prototyping.
    * de creación = authorial.
    * de reciente creación = newly developed [newly-developed].
    * empresa de nueva creación = this sort of thing, startup [start-up].
    * investigación para la creación de innovaciones = innovation research.
    * milagro de la creación, el = miracle of creation, the.
    * obra de creación literaria = fiction book.
    * obra de creación original = creative work.
    * obras de creación literaria = fiction.
    * tecnología para la creación de imágenes digitales = digital imaging technology.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( acción) creation
    b) ( cosa creada) creation
    2) (Relig) la Creación the Creation
    * * *
    = assignment, authoring, building, construction, creation, establishment, formation, foundation, generation, provision, setting up, organisation [organization, -USA], brain child [brainchild], constitution, fashioning, crafting, oeuvre, set-up.

    Ex: Similar principles may be applied in the formulation and assignment of headings irrespective of the physical form of the document.

    Ex: This article presents a detailed discussion of the use of Hypermedia for authoring, organisation and presentation of information.
    Ex: Building a search profile has much in common with building a document profile during indexing.
    Ex: In the attempt to match the above criteria, there are two fundamentally distinct avenues to the construction of the schedules of a classification scheme.
    Ex: It is worth briefly observing a general approach to the creation of a data base.
    Ex: Music, especially classical works, often requires the establishment of a uniform title.
    Ex: In 1970 she pointed to inconsistencies in the formation and arrangement of headings, the presence of useless ones, and variations in actual practice from what is thought to be practiced.
    Ex: In the early part of the 20th century donations were received from William K. Bixby which led to the foundation of the rare book collection.
    Ex: Information retrieval follows from the generation of an index.
    Ex: Some school libraries are becoming involved in life-long learning but local government and public libraries must take responsibility for provisions for this.
    Ex: This contribution outlines the setting up of the systems, its benefits and problems encountered.
    Ex: This article discusses the history of the organisation of readers' camps for students of secondary schools in Slovakia which dates back to 1979.
    Ex: This paper reports an interview with Michael O'Donnell, whose brainchild, Salon Magazine is a successful World Wide Web only publication that has managed to forge a powerful identity without a printed counterpart.
    Ex: The chemical constitution of these materials is described and their deterioration characteristics explained.
    Ex: The university is a major force in the fashioning of the constantly changing urban way of life.
    Ex: This volume tellingly reveals the many negotiations, improvisations, sleights-of-hand, and slipknots that were a part of the crafting of Hitchcock's films.
    Ex: For about a 3rd of the departments, publications not covered in citation indexes accounted for at least 30 per cent of the citations to their total oeuvre.
    Ex: Areas of particular concern are: equipment set-up and use; helping develop search strategies, logon/logoff procedures; and emergency assistance when things go wrong.
    * artes de creación literaria y artística, las = creative arts, the.
    * compañía de nueva creación = startup [start-up].
    * creación artística = art work.
    * creación artística barata = kitsch.
    * creación de acuerdo de colaboración = partnership building.
    * creación de categorías = categorisation [categorization, -USA].
    * creación de coaliciones = coalition building.
    * creación de conglomerados = conglomeration.
    * creación de depósitos de datos = data warehousing.
    * creación de documentos secundarios = surrogacy.
    * creación de empleo = job creation.
    * creación de imágenes digitales = digital imaging.
    * creación de impedimentos = fence building.
    * creación de las montañas = mountain-building.
    * creación de lazos de amistad entre hombres = male bonding.
    * creación de leyes = rulemaking [rule-making].
    * creación de los índices de un libro = back-of-the-book indexing, back-of-book indexing.
    * creación de modelos = modelling [modeling, -USA].
    * creación de obstáculos = fence building.
    * creación de perfiles de usuario = user profiling.
    * creación de prototipos = prototyping.
    * creación de referencias cruzadas = cross-referencing.
    * creación de réplicas en Internet = mirroring.
    * creación de servidor copia = site mirroring.
    * creación de servidor espejo = site mirroring.
    * creación de servidor réplica = site mirroring.
    * creación de sitio espejo = site mirroring.
    * creación de sustitutos documentales = surrogacy.
    * creación divina = divine creation.
    * creación rápida de prototipos = rapid prototyping.
    * de creación = authorial.
    * de reciente creación = newly developed [newly-developed].
    * empresa de nueva creación = this sort of thing, startup [start-up].
    * investigación para la creación de innovaciones = innovation research.
    * milagro de la creación, el = miracle of creation, the.
    * obra de creación literaria = fiction book.
    * obra de creación original = creative work.
    * obras de creación literaria = fiction.
    * tecnología para la creación de imágenes digitales = digital imaging technology.

    * * *
    A
    1 (acción) creation
    la posibilidad de la creación de un organismo que … the possibility of setting up o creating a body which …
    la creación de 500 nuevos puestos de trabajo the creation of 500 new jobs
    la creación de un sistema más equitativo the creation o establishment of a fairer system
    un siglo de espléndida creación literaria y artística a century of outstanding creative activity, both literary and artistic
    2 (cosa creada) creation
    una de las grandes creaciones literarias de nuestro tiempo one of the great literary creations o works of our time
    una creación de un famoso modisto francés a creation by a famous French designer
    B ( Relig)
    la Creación the Creation
    * * *

     

    creación sustantivo femenino

    b) (Relig)


    creación sustantivo femenino creation
    ' creación' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    dudosa
    - dudoso
    - invención
    - empleo
    - engendro
    - obra
    English:
    brainchild
    - creation
    - making
    - brain
    - development
    - establishment
    - job
    * * *
    1. [acción] creation;
    la creación de empleo job creation;
    la creación de riqueza the creation of wealth;
    la creación artística artistic creativity;
    creación literaria [materia] creative writing;
    su objetivo es la creación a largo plazo de una sociedad más justa their long-term aim is to create a fairer society
    2. [resultado] creation;
    una de las últimas creaciones del escultor belga one of the Belgian sculptor's latest creations
    3.
    la Creación [el mundo] Creation
    * * *
    f creation
    * * *
    creación nf, pl - ciones : creation
    * * *
    creación n creation

    Spanish-English dictionary > creación

См. также в других словарях:

  • position — [n1] physical place area, bearings, district, environment, fix, geography, ground, locale, locality, location, locus, point, post, reference, region, scene, seat, setting, site, situation, space, spot, stand, station, surroundings, topography,… …   New thesaurus

  • responsibility — re|spon|si|bil|i|ty [ rı,spansə bıləti ] noun *** 1. ) uncount the state or job of being in charge of someone or something and of making sure that what they do or what happens to them is right or satisfactory: She has a lot of responsibility in… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • responsibility */*/*/ — UK [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlətɪ] / US [rɪˌspɑnsəˈbɪlətɪ] noun Word forms responsibility : singular responsibility plural responsibilities Get it right: responsibility: Notice the spelling of responsibility, which is spelled with an i , not an a : Wrong:… …   English dictionary

  • responsibility — [[t]rɪspɒ̱nsɪbɪ̱lɪti[/t]] ♦♦ responsibilities 1) N UNCOUNT: oft N for n/ ing If you have responsibility for something or someone, or if they are your responsibility, it is your job or duty to deal with them and to take decisions relating to them …   English dictionary

  • responsibility — noun 1 being responsible ADJECTIVE ▪ complete, full, total ▪ awesome, big, enormous, grave, great, heavy …   Collocations dictionary

  • responsibility — re‧spon‧si‧bil‧i‧ty [rɪˌspɒnsˈbɪlti ǁ rɪˌspɑːn ] noun 1. [uncountable] when someone is officially in charge of something and has to make decisions about it: responsibility for • In his new post, he will assume responsibility for all the company …   Financial and business terms

  • responsibility — I (accountability) noun accountableness, amenability, answerability, bounden duty, boundness, burden, chargeability, commitment, compulsion, culpability, duty, encumbrance, engagement, imperative duty, liability, obligation, obligatoriness,… …   Law dictionary

  • position — I (business status) noun appointment, assignment, avocation, business, calling, career, concern, duty, echelon, employment, function, incumbency, job, line of business, line of work, means of livelihood, occupation, office, post, practice,… …   Law dictionary

  • Responsibility for the September 11 attacks — Soon after the September 11 attacks, the Federal Bureau of Investigation was able to identify the 19 hijackers [cite press release |url=http://www.fbi.gov/pressrel/pressrel01/092701hjpic.htm |title=The FBI releases 19 photographs of individuals… …   Wikipedia

  • responsibility — re|spon|si|bil|i|ty W1S2 [rıˌspɔnsıˈbılıti US rıˌspa:n ] n plural responsibilities 1.) [U] a duty to be in charge of someone or something, so that you make decisions and can be blamed if something bad happens ▪ Kelly s promotion means more money… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • responsibility — noun 1 IN CHARGE (U) a duty to be in charge of or look after something, so that you make decisions and can be blamed if something bad happens: She was given promotion and more responsibility. | have responsibility for: The Health Minister has… …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

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