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1 sloj
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2 sъlojь
sъlojь Grammatical information: m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `layer'Russian:Ukrainian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:slȏj `layer' [m jo], slȍja [Gens]Slovene:slòj `layer, flotsam, dirty pool' [m jo], slója [Gens]Bulgarian:Indo-European reconstruction: sm̯-loh₁i-o- -
3 plastъ
plástъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `layer'Church Slavic:Russian:Old Russian:Czech:plást `honeycomb' [f i]Slovak:plást `honeycomb' [m o]Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:plȃst `hay-stack' [m o]Slovene:plȃst `layer, hay-swath' [m o], plastȋ [Gens]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:platùs `broad, wide' [adj u]Indo-European reconstruction: plōth₂-to-Page in Pokorny: 833Other cognates: -
4 vьrsta
vьrsta; vьrstva Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `row, line, age, kind'Old Church Slavic:Russian:verstá `verst' [f ā]Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:vŕsta `kind, species' [f ā];Čak. vrstȁ (Vrgada) `kind, species' [f ā];Čak. vȑsta (Orbanići) `kind, species' [f ā]Slovene:vŕsta `row, line, sort, age' [f ā];vrstà `row, line, sort, age' [f ā];vȓst `row, sort, age' [f i], vrstȋ [Gens]Lithuanian:var̃stas `turn of the plough' [m o]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: urt-Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 1156Other cognates: -
5 vьrstva
vьrsta; vьrstva Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `row, line, age, kind'Old Church Slavic:Russian:verstá `verst' [f ā]Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:vŕsta `kind, species' [f ā];Čak. vrstȁ (Vrgada) `kind, species' [f ā];Čak. vȑsta (Orbanići) `kind, species' [f ā]Slovene:vŕsta `row, line, sort, age' [f ā];vrstà `row, line, sort, age' [f ā];vȓst `row, sort, age' [f i], vrstȋ [Gens]Lithuanian:var̃stas `turn of the plough' [m o]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: urt-Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 1156Other cognates: -
6 golotь
golotь Grammatical information: f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `thin layer of ice'Page in Trubačev: VI 214-215Church Slavic:Russian:gólot' `thin layer of ice on frozen earth' [f i];Old Russian:Czech:holot', holot (Jungmann) `ice-covered ground' [f i];Old Czech:Slovene:Latvian:gàle `thin crust of ice, remnants of ice on the road after the snow has gone' [f ē]Indo-European reconstruction: golH- -
7 dьrba
dьrba Grammatical information: f. āPage in Trubačev: V 219Russian:derbá (dial.) `new ploughed field, of which the hardened top layer has been removed;virgin land, fallow land which has been ploughed up anew, overgrown fallow land' [f ā]Ukrainian:dérba `turf' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: drbʰ-eh₂Other cognates: -
8 glistъ
glístъ; glīstà Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `worm'Page in Trubačev: VI 128-129Russian:Belorussian:Ukrainian:Czech:hlíst `intestinal worm' [m o];hlísta `intestinal worm' [f ā]Slovak:hlísta `intestinal worm' [f ā]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:glísta `intestinal worm, earth-worm' [f ā];Čak. glȋsta (Orbanići) `worm' [f ā];Čak. glȋs (Orbanići) `worm' [f i], glȋsti [f i]Slovene:glísta `intestinal worm, earth-worm' [f ā]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:glaĩstas `layer of clay, plaster' [m o] 2/4Indo-European reconstruction: glH₁it-to-??Comments: Though masculine o-stems belonging to AP (b) in principle continue old neuters, I am uncertain of this holds for original oxytona, i.e. words that were already oxytone before Dybo's law. Here the reconstruction of an old oxytonon may account for the unexpected absence of a laryngeal in the root, which can now be attributed to the Early Slavic loss of laryngeals in pretonic position. In view of Hirt's law, which would have generated root stress, a reconstruction with a zero grade (*glh1it-tó) is preferable. The semantically different Lith. glaĩstas probably contains a old neuter. -
9 glīstà
glístъ; glīstà Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `worm'Page in Trubačev: VI 128-129Russian:Belorussian:Ukrainian:Czech:hlíst `intestinal worm' [m o];hlísta `intestinal worm' [f ā]Slovak:hlísta `intestinal worm' [f ā]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:glísta `intestinal worm, earth-worm' [f ā];Čak. glȋsta (Orbanići) `worm' [f ā];Čak. glȋs (Orbanići) `worm' [f i], glȋsti [f i]Slovene:glísta `intestinal worm, earth-worm' [f ā]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:glaĩstas `layer of clay, plaster' [m o] 2/4Indo-European reconstruction: glH₁it-to-??Comments: Though masculine o-stems belonging to AP (b) in principle continue old neuters, I am uncertain of this holds for original oxytona, i.e. words that were already oxytone before Dybo's law. Here the reconstruction of an old oxytonon may account for the unexpected absence of a laryngeal in the root, which can now be attributed to the Early Slavic loss of laryngeals in pretonic position. In view of Hirt's law, which would have generated root stress, a reconstruction with a zero grade (*glh1it-tó) is preferable. The semantically different Lith. glaĩstas probably contains a old neuter. -
10 kòlda
kòlda Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `block, log'Page in Trubačev: X 122-123Old Church Slavic:gladǫ (sic: Supr.) `block' [Accsf ā]Russian:kolóda `block, log, (water-)trough' [f ā]Czech:kláda `block, log, beam' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Upper Sorbian:kɫóda `stocks, fetter' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:klȁda `block, log, beam' [f ā]Slovene:kláda `block, log, layer' [f ā]Bulgarian:kláda `pile, pyre' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: kold-eh₂Other cognates:OIc. holt `wood';
См. также в других словарях:
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