-
21 at present
• nykyään• nykyisin• nykyinen• jo• tällä hetkellä* * *(at the present time: He's away from home at present.) tällä hetkellä -
22 broken
• rikkinäisyys• rikki• rikkoutunut• rikki(rikkontunut)• rikkonainen• rikki (särk.)• rikkinäinen• rikki (hajalle)• risainen• risa• jaksoittainen• huonokuntoinen• huono• viallinen• vieraanvoittoinen• epäkuntoinenlaw• epävarma• puutteellinen• pätkittäinen• repaleinen• katkonainen• hajalla• halkinainen• hajalle• hajallaan• hajalleen• mitätön• murtunut• sortunut• särkynyt• kunnoton• poikki• poikkinainen* * *'brəukən1) (see break: a broken window; My watch is broken.)2) (interrupted: broken sleep.) katkonainen3) (uneven: broken ground.) epätasainen4) ((of language) not fluent: He speaks broken English.) murteellinen5) (ruined: The children come from a broken home (= their parents are no longer living together).) rikkinäinen• -
23 dress
• ojennus• ojentaatechnology• rikastaa• rohtia• höylätä• järjestää• hiihtoasu• hyntteet• verhota• varustaa• viimeistellä• asu• asustaa• sitoa• sitoa haava• vaatteet• vaatetus• vaate• vaatettaa• vaateparsi• valmistaa salaatti• valmistaa• pukimet• pukeutua• pukineet• puku• pukea• puku (naisten)• puhdistaa• leninki• kammata• kamppeet• hakata• hame• muokata• mekko• somistaa• sukia• suoristaa• tamineet• leikata• koristaa* * *dres 1. verb1) (to put clothes or a covering on: We dressed in a hurry and my wife dressed the children.) pukea, pukeutua2) (to prepare (food etc) to be eaten: She dressed a salad.) valmistaa3) (to treat and bandage (wounds): He was sent home from hospital after his burns had been dressed.) sitoa2. noun1) (what one is wearing or dressed in: He has strange tastes in dress.) vaatteet2) (a piece of women's clothing with a top and skirt in one piece: Shall I wear a dress or a blouse and skirt?) leninki•- dressed- dresser
- dressing
- dressing-gown
- dressing-room
- dressing-table
- dressmaker
- dress rehearsal
- dress up -
24 environment
• ilmapiiri• elinympäristö• elämänpiiri• miljöö• ympäristö (olosuht.)• ympäristö• käyttöympäristö• luonnonsuojeluministeriö• lähistö* * *((a set of) surrounding conditions, especially those influencing development or growth: An unhappy home environment may drive a teenager to crime; We should protect the environment from destruction by modern chemicals etc.) ympäristö- environmentalist -
25 family
• hyvä perhe• tunnettu suku• heimo• huonekunta• perhe• perhekunta• sukujuuri• sukukunta• suku• kotijoukko• kotiväki* * *'fæməliplural - families; noun1) ((singular or plural) a man, his wife and their children: These houses were built for families; The (members of the) Smith family are all very athletic; ( also adjective) a family holiday.) perhe2) (a group of people related to each other, including cousins, grandchildren etc: He comes from a wealthy family; ( also adjective) the family home.) suku3) (the children of a man and his wife: When I get married I should like a large family.) perhe4) (a group of plants, animals, languages etc that are connected in some way: In spite of its name, a koala bear is not a member of the bear family.) heimo•- family tree -
26 get
• panna• saada kiinni• saada• saapua• saada haltuun• tulla joksikin• tullaagriculture• niittää• hyötyä• järjestää• joutua• hommata• hoksata• ehtiä• ansaita• värvätä• voittaa• päästä• tienata• hankkia• hakea• muodostuafinance, business, economy• periä• saattaa• saavuttaa• sairastua• löytää• ymmärtää• lukea* * *ɡetpast tense - got; verb1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) saada2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) tuoda3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) päästä, saada4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) saattaa5) (to become: You're getting old.) tulla6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) suostutella7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) saapua8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) oppia, saada tehdyksi9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) saada10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) saada kiinni11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) ymmärtää•- getaway- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to -
27 leave
• painua• häipyä• jättää jälkeensä• jättää pois• heittää• hylätä• virkavapaa• virkavapaus• virkaloma• vetäytyä• erota• antaa• unohtaa• testamentata• jättää• jäähyväiset• mennä pois• mennä• käydä• lakata• lahjoittaa• poismuuttaa• poistua• lähteä jostakin• lähteä• loma• lopettaa• lomautus• luopua• lupa• luovuttaa* * *I li:v past tense, past participle - left; verb1) (to go away or depart from, often without intending to return: He left the room for a moment; They left at about six o'clock; I have left that job.) lähteä2) (to go without taking: She left her gloves in the car; He left his children behind when he went to France.) jättää3) (to allow to remain in a particular state or condition: She left the job half-finished.) jättää4) (to let (a person or a thing) do something without being helped or attended to: I'll leave the meat to cook for a while.) jättää5) (to allow to remain for someone to do, make etc: Leave that job to the experts!) jättää6) (to make a gift of in one's will: She left all her property to her son.) jättää•- leave out
- left over II li:v noun1) (permission to do something, eg to be absent: Have I your leave to go?) lupa2) ((especially of soldiers, sailors etc) a holiday: He is home on leave at the moment.) loma•- take one's leave of- take one's leave -
28 live in
(to have one's home at, away from, the place where one works: All the hotel staff live in; The nurse chose to live out.) asua talossa, asua muualla -
29 now
• no• nyt• nyt heti• nykyisin• nyt kun• nykyhetkellä• nyttemmin• no niin• nykyään• juuri• tällä kertaa• tällä hetkellä• tällöin• heti• kas noin• parhaillaan* * *1. adverb1) ((at) the present period of time: I am now living in England.) nyt2) (at once; immediately: I can't do it now - you'll have to wait.) heti3) ((at) this moment: He'll be at home now; From now on, I shall be more careful about what I say to her.) tällä hetkellä, tästä lähtien4) ((in stories) then; at that time: We were now very close to the city.) sillä hetkellä5) (because of what has happened etc: I now know better than to trust her.) nyt6) (a word in explanations, warnings, commands, or to show disbelief: Now this is what happened; Stop that, now!; Do be careful, now.) no niin, -han, -hän2. conjunction((often with that) because or since something has happened, is now true etc: Now that you are here, I can leave; Now you have left school, you will have to find a job.) nyt kun- nowadays- for now
- just now
- every now and then/again
- now and then/again
- now
- now!
- now then -
30 nurse
• imettää• imettäjä• hemmotella• helliä• hautoa mielessään• hoituri• huolehtia• hoivata• hoitajatar• hoitaja• hoitaa• elätellä• elättää• vaalia• terveydenhoitaja• kipusisko• sairaanhoitajatar• sairaanhoitaja• lapsenhoitaja• lastenhoitaja* * *nə:s 1. noun1) (a person who looks after sick or injured people in hospital: She wants to be a nurse.) sairaanhoitaja2) (a person, usually a woman, who looks after small children: The children have gone out with their nurse.) lastenhoitaja2. verb1) (to look after sick or injured people, especially in a hospital: He was nursed back to health.) hoitaa2) (to give (a baby) milk from the breast.) imettää3) (to hold with care: She was nursing a kitten.) helliä4) (to have or encourage (feelings eg of anger or hope) in oneself.) elätellä•- nursery- nursing
- nursemaid
- nurseryman
- nursery rhyme
- nursery school
- nursing-home -
31 outward
• ulkopuoli• ulkopuolinen• ulkoinen• ulospäin• ulko-• ulkonainen• ulko• summittainen• ylimalkainen• pinnallinen* * *1) (on or towards the outside; able to be seen: Judging by his outward appearance, he's not very rich; no outward sign of unhappiness.) ulkoinen2) ((of a journey) away from: The outward journey will be by sea, but they will return home by air.) menomatka -
32 part
• osa• osallisuusmathematics• osittaa• palanen• ote• pala• osuus• rooli• numero• jakaantua• jakaa• jakso• jakautua• jakaus• erkaantua• erota• erottaa• eritä• seutu• ainesosa• aineosa• asia• puoli• puolisko• rakoilla• tienoo• tehtävä• kappale• katkelma• haaraantua• haarautuaphysics• ääni• kulma• kulmakunta• kolkkaautomatic data processing• lohko• lohkare* * *1. noun1) (something which, together with other things, makes a whole; a piece: We spent part of the time at home and part at the seaside.) osa2) (an equal division: He divided the cake into three parts.) osa, osuus3) (a character in a play etc: She played the part of the queen.) rooli4) (the words, actions etc of a character in a play etc: He learned his part quickly.) osa, vuorosanat5) (in music, the notes to be played or sung by a particular instrument or voice: the violin part.) osa6) (a person's share, responsibility etc in doing something: He played a great part in the government's decision.) osuus2. verb(to separate; to divide: They parted (from each other) at the gate.) erota- parting- partly
- part-time
- in part
- part company
- part of speech
- part with
- take in good part
- take someone's part
- take part in -
33 privacy
• oma rauha• eristäytyminen• yksityiselämä• yksityisyys* * *noun (the state of being away from other people's sight or interest: in the privacy of your own home.) yksityisyys -
34 removal
• viraltapano• erottaminen (virka)• erottaminenfinance, business, economy• siirtäminen• siirto• siirtyminen• muutto• kumoaminen• poistaminen• poiskuljetus• poismuutto• poisottoautomatic data processing• poistaminen (atk)bookkeeping• poisto* * *noun (the act of removing or the state of being removed, especially the moving of furniture etc to a new home: After his removal from power, the dictator was sent into exile; Our removal is to take place on Monday; ( also adjective) a removal van.) muutto, siirto -
35 security
• turvatoimetautomatic data processing• turvaus (ATK)• turvallisuus (varmuus)• turva (turvallisuus)• turva• turvallisuus• turvaus(tietotekn)• turvaus• hoivalaw• hypoteekki• huoma• varokeino• varmuusbanking term• avaali• arvopaperit• arvopaperi• vakuutusfinance, business, economy• vakuus• tietosuojafinance, business, economy• kate• pantti• suojafinance, business, economy• takaaja• takuufinance, business, economy• takaus* * *noun (the state of being, or making safe, secure, free from danger etc: the security of a happy home; This alarm system will give the factory some security; There has to be tight security at a prison; ( also adjective) the security forces; a security guard.) turvallisuus -
36 strike
• pamauttaa• osua• hyökätä• hyökkäys• iskeytyä• iskeä• tuntua oudolta• työnseisaus• humauttaa• huitoa• huitaista• hosua• vatkata• sivaltaa• ajautua• vaikuttaa• pommiattentaatti• purkaa• raapia• pälkähtää• kaato• hajottaa• musertaa• paukauttaa• sattua• löytää• taputtaa• lakkoilla• lakko• kolauttaa• kosketella• lyöttää• lyönti• lyöda• lyödä• läimäyttää* * *1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) iskeä2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) iskeä3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) raapaista4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) lakkoilla5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) löytää6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) lyödä, soittaa7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) kiinnittää huomiota, vaikuttaa8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) lyödä9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) suunnata kulkunsa10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) laskea2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) lakko2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) löytö•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up -
37 tail wind
(a wind coming from behind: We sailed home with a tail wind.) myötätuuli -
38 telecommute
'telikə,mju:t(to work from home by using a computer terminal that is linked to one's place of employment.)- telecommuter -
39 vagabond
• irtolainen• tyhjäntoimittaja• kiertolainen• kiertelevä• maankiertäjä• kulkija• kulkuri• kuljeskeleva* * *'væɡəbond(an old word for a person having no settled home, or roving from place to place, especially in an idle or disreputable manner: rogues and vagabonds.) kulkuri -
40 warden
• isäntä• huoltomies• holhooja• vartija• vankilanjohtaja• kruununvouti* * *'wo:dn1) (the person in charge of an old people's home, a student residence etc: The warden has reported that two students are missing from the hostel.) valvoja, johtaja2) ((also traffic warden) a person who controls parking and the flow of traffic in an area: If the (traffic) warden finds your car parked there you will be fined.) pysäköinninvalvoja3) ((American) the person in charge of a prison.) valvoja4) ((also game warden) a person who guards a game reserve.)
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