-
1 утренняя заря
tong -
2 таң
tong -
3 aube
nf.1. tong, tong payti, tong yorishgan payt; shafaq; se lever à l'aube tong otarda o‘rnidan turmoq; dés l'aube erta tongdan2. tong, subh, boshlanish davri; à l'aube de la Révolution Inqilob tongida.nf.techn. parrak, kurak; les aubes d'une roue de moulin tegirmon parragi.nf. serk. dyakonlarning ibodat vaqtida kiyadigan uzun kimxob kiyimi. -
4 aurore
nf.1. shafaq, yog‘du; se lever aux aurores tong otarda, erta tongda turmoq; aurore boréal shimol yog‘dusi2. fig. tong, subh, boshlanish davri; l'aurore de la vie hayotning boshlanish davri. -
5 étonner
I vt.1. hayratda qoldirmoq ajablantirib qo‘ymoq, tong qoldirmoq, hayratga solmoq, hayron qoldirmoq; son succès a étonné tout le monde uning muvaffaqiyatidan barcha tong qoladiII s'étonner vpr. hayratda qolmoq, hayron qolmoq, hayron bo‘lmoq; s'étonner de tout hamma narsaga hayron bo‘lmoq. -
6 heure
nf.1. soat; payt, mahal, on, dam; fasl; deux grandes heures ikki soat davomida; une petite heure bir soatdan kamroq; avancer, retarder l'heure soatni oldinga, orqaga surib qo‘ymoq; quelle heure est-il? soat necha? bien à l'heure bir soat ichida, vaqtida; à l'heure dite kelishilgan paytda; travailler à l'heure soatbay ish haqi olmoq; faire des heures supplémentaires muddatidan ko‘p ishlamoq; d'une heure à l'autre hademay, halizamon, tezda; la dernière heure, l'heure suprême so‘nggi soatda, paytda, o‘lim soati, qazo payti, ajal yetgan soat; passer un mauvais quart d'heure noxush onlarni boshidan kechirmoq; l'heure locale mahalliy vaqt; l'heure du dîner ovqatlanish mahali; les heures de bureau ish soati; les heures de pointe tig‘iz payt; je lui ai demandé son heure men unga qaysi payt qulay bo‘lishini so‘radim; il y a belle heure que ko‘pdan, anchadan beri; à l'heure qu'il est shu, hozirgi paytda; loc.adv. de bonne heure ertalab, tong qorong‘isida, saharlab, tong otar-otmas; à tout à l'heure xayr, xo‘sh, ko‘rishguncha; sur l'heure endi, tezdan, darhol; pour l'heure shu tobda, shu mahal, shu daqiqada; à la bonne heure! a'lo darajada, oq yo‘l, xayrli bo‘ lsin, mayli shunday bo‘lsin! les amis de la première heure bolalik chog‘laridagi do‘stlar2. pl. butxona soati. -
7 lever
I vt.1. ko‘tarmoq2. ko‘ tarmoq (biror tana a'zosini)3. ko‘tarmoq, ochmoq, olib tashlamoq; lever le voile yopqichni ochmoq4. uchirmoq, cho‘chitmoq (ovni); lever un lièvre, une perdrix quyonni cho‘chitmoq, kaklikni uchirmoq; fam. birovni o‘zi bilan birga sudrab olib kelmoq5. ko‘tarmoq, tik qilmoq6. olmoq, tuzmoq; lever une carte, un plan xaritaga, planga olmoq7. lever le camp lagerni yig‘ishtirmoq, jo‘nab ketmoq8. to‘xtatmoq; lever le blocus, le siège qamalni to‘xtatmoq; lever la séance majlisni yopmoq; lever une punition jazoni bekor qilmoqII vi. ko‘tarilmoq1. ko‘ tarilmoq, o‘smoq, chiqmoq (o‘simlik); le blé lève bug‘doy chiqyapti2. ko‘tarilmoq, ko‘pchimoq, achimoq (xamir); la levure fait lever la pâte xamirni xamirturush ko‘pchitadiIII se lever vpr.1. turmoq, o‘rnidan turmoq; se lever de table stoldan turmoq2. turmoq, o‘rindan turmoq; se lever tôt, de bonne heure erta, saharlab turmoq3. chiqmoq; le soleil se lève quyosh chiqyapti; le jour se lève tong otyapti4. ko‘ tarilmoq, turmoq (shamol); la brise, le vent se lève dengiz shamoli, shamol turyapti5. yorishmoq, ochilmoq, ko‘ tarilmoq (ob-havo); le brouillard s'est levé tuman ko‘ tarildi, tarqaldi.nm.1. chiqish, otish; un lever de soleil quyosh chiqishi; le lever du jour tong otishi2. uyg‘onish, uyqudan turish; au lever, à son lever uyqudan turishda, uning uyg‘onishiga3. le lever du rideau pardaning ochilishi (spektaklning boshlanishi). -
8 surprendre
I vt.1. ustiga kelib qolmoq, ustidan chiqib qolmoq, biror yerda (holatda, ish ustida) ushlab olmoq; on les a surpris en train de fouiller dans l'armoire ularning shkafni titishayotgani ustidan chiqib qolishdi; tu as surpris mon secret sen mening sirimni bilib qolding2. to‘satdan ro‘baro‘ bo‘lmoq, uchramoq; l'orage nous a surpris biz bo‘ronga qoldik3. hayron qoldirmoq, hayratda qoldirmoq, ajablantirmoq, tong qoldirmoq; vous me surprenez, cela semble incroyable siz meni tong qoldiryapsiz, bu aql bavor qilmaydigan narsaga o‘xshaydiII se surprendre vpr. o‘zini biror narsa qilayotganligini ko‘rib hayron, hayratda qolmoq; je me suis surpris à le tutoyer men uni senlayotganimdan hayron qoldim. -
9 рассвет
sahar, tong -
10 таңдану
ajablanmoq, tong qotmoq -
11 таңертең
erta tong, ertalab -
12 ardu
-ueadj. qiyin, og‘ ir, mushkul, tong; travail ardu qiyin ish; entreprise ardue ahvoli tang korxona. -
13 chien
-chiennenm. et nf.1. it, kuchuk, ko‘ppak; chien d'arrêt iskovuch it, chien de garde soqchi it; chien de policier izquvar it; chien de berger bo‘ribosar; nom d'un chien jin ursin; entre chien et loup tong qorong‘usida, qosh qorayganda2. chien de mer nahang, akula; chien d'une arme qurol tepkisi; être couché en chien de fusil g‘ujanak bo‘ lib yotmoq. -
14 demi-jour
nm.inv. yarim yorug‘lik, tong yorishgan, qosh qoraygan payt. -
15 épaté
-éeadj.1. yassi, yapasqi, yapaloq, puchaygan; le nez épaté yapaloq burun2. fig.fam. hayron, tong, qoyil qolgan; esankiragan, dovdiragan, taajjublangan. -
16 épatement
nm.1. yassilik, yapaloqlik, puchuqlik; l'épatement du nez burunning yassiligi2. fam. hayron, qoyil, mahliyo bo‘lish, tong, qoyil qolish; hayrat, mahliyolik. -
17 épater
I vt. hayratda qoldirmoq, hayron, tong, qoyil qoldirmoq; juda ham ajablantirmoq; esankiratib qo‘ymoq; son succès m'a épaté uning muvaffaqiyati meni esankiratib qo‘ydi; il cherche à épater ses amis u o‘rtoqlarini hayratga solishni istaydiII vpr. s'épater hayratga tushmoq; ajablanmoq; il ne s'épate de rien uni hech narsa ajablantirmaydi. -
18 étoile
nf.1. yulduz; un ciel rempli d'étoile osmon yulduzlar bilan to‘la; l'étoile du berger tong yulduzi; Venera; l'étoile polaire Qutb yulduzi; une étoile filante uchar yulduz, meteor; à la belle étoile ochiq havoda, tashqarida2. fig. tole, baxt, omad; taqdir, qismat, être né sous une bonne étoile tolei baland bo‘lib tug‘ilmoq; croire, avoir confiance en son étoile omad kulib boqishga umid qilmoq3. yulduz, bir necha o‘tkir uchli geometrik figura, hamda shunday shaklga ega bo‘lgan narsa; une étoile à 5 branches besh qirrali yulduz; en forme d'étoile yulduzsimon; une étoile de mer dengiz yulduzi4. yulduz (dongdor, nomi chiqqan, mashhur kishi haqida). -
19 jour
nm.1. kun, nur, yog‘du, yorug‘lik; le petit jour tongning g‘ira-shira yog‘dusi; le grand, le plein jour kuppa-kunduz kuni, ochiq-oydin; il fait jour tong yorishmoqda; poét. l'astre du jour quyosh; beau (belle) comme le jour juda chiroyli; c'est clair comme le jour ochiq-oydin ko‘rinib turibdi2. donner le jour à un enfant farzand ko‘rmoq, tug‘moq, ko‘zi yorimoq, bo‘shanmoq; vujudga, dunyoga keltirmoq; voir le jour tug‘ilmoq, dunyoga kelmoq3. tabiiy yorug‘lik manbai; laisser entrer le jour dans une pièce xonaga yorug‘lik tushirmoq4. yorug‘lik, yog‘du, nur (quyoshdan boshqa manbalar to‘g‘risida); le jour d'une lampe chiroq yog‘dusi5. mettre au jour ko‘rinmoq, ko‘rsatmoq, namoyish qilmoq6. sous un jour biror holda, tarzda; présenter qqn. sous un jour favorable biror kimsani yaxshi tomondan ko‘rsatmoq, yomonini yashirib, yaxshisini oshirmoq; faux jour yaxshi yoritilmagan7. teshik, tuynik, yopiq tirqish, darcha; percer un jour dans une muraille devordan darcha ochmoq8. nafis, nozik to‘r, to‘rsimon, ko‘z-ko‘z kashta; faire des jours to‘rsimon (ko‘z-ko‘z) qilib kashta tikmoq; une broderie à jour to‘rsimon ko‘z-ko‘z kashta; des bas à jour to‘rsimon ko‘zli paypoq9. se faire jour paydo bo‘lmoq, ko‘rinmoq, oydinlashmoq, ifodalanmoq; la vérité commence à se faire jour haqiqat oydinlashmoqda10. kun, kunduz kun (sutkaning quyosh chiqishidan quyosh botguncha qismi); le début du jour ertalab; le milieu du jour tushki payt; la fin du jour kechqurun; les jours raccourcissent kunlar qisqarmoqda; de jour kunduz kuni, kunduzi; travailler de jour kunduzi ishlamoq; mil. service de jour kunduzgi naryad; le jour et la nuit kunduzi va kechqurun; nuit et jour kunu tun, kechasiyu-kunduzi, to‘xtalasdan, beto‘xtov, doimiy ravishda; c'est le jour et la nuit bularning orasida yer bilan osmoncha farq bor11. kunu tun, bir kecha kunduz, bir sutka; huit jours bir hafta; en deux jour ikki kun ichida; quinze jours ikki hafta12. kun, sana; le jour d'avant bir kun avval; le jour d'après ertasiga, bir kun keyin; il y a un jour kecha; dans un jour ertaga; loc. un jour o‘tmishda, kunlardan bir kun; bir kunmas bir kun, axir bir kun, qachon bo‘lmasin, payti kelib, kelajakda; chaque jour har kuni, kundalik; périodique paraissant chaque jour har kuni chiqadigan vaqtli matbuot; tous les jours doimiy, har kungi, odatdagi; jour après jour kun ortidan kun; de jour en jour kundan kunga; oz-ozdan; d'un jour à l'autre erta-indin deb, bugun-erta deb13. kun, kunduz (kunning uzunligi haqida); le jour paraît long kunlar uzoq tuyilmoqda; le jour passe vite kun tez o‘tmoqda; par jour kun davomida; har kuni; plusieurs fois par jour har kuni bir necha marta; il gagne dix euros par jour har kuni o‘n yevro ishlaydi14. chog‘, payt, vaqt, davr, kunlar; de nos jours bizning davrda; un jour viendra kunlar keladiki; pour les mauvais jours yomon, qora kunlar uchun; les beaux jours sont revenus yaxshi kunlar qaytib keldi; l'homme du jour shu kunning qahramoni; jon ofati, ofatijon (aristokratik jamiyatda: xotinlarning yuragidan uradigan, martabasi ulug‘, basavlat erkak)15. hayot, umr yoki uning ma'lum davri; finir ses jours o‘lmoq, hayotdan ko‘z yummoq; derniers, vieux jours qarilik chog‘i. -
20 matin
nm.1. erta, ertalab, tong, subhidam, sahar, azon; adv.vx. matin erta, tongla; se lever matin erta, tongla turmoq2. ertalab; ne pas travailler le matin ertalab ishlamaslik3. yarim kechadan tushgacha bo‘lgan vaqt; une heure, six heures du matin tungi, ertalabgi soat bir, olti4. fig.poét. biror narsaning boshlanish davri, ilk davri; le matin de la vie yoshlik.
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