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Watson

  • 1 Watson

    • Watson

    English-Czech dictionary > Watson

  • 2 watson

    Персональный Сократ > watson

  • 3 Watson

    n. Watson (naam)

    English-Dutch dictionary > Watson

  • 4 Watson

    (Surnames) Watson /ˈwɒtsn/

    English-Italian dictionary > Watson

  • 5 Watson

    n. Watson (namn)

    English-Swedish dictionary > Watson

  • 6 Watson

    уотсоновский
    Ватсон

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > Watson

  • 7 Watson

    Англо-русский технический словарь > Watson

  • 8 Watson

    1) Математика: Ватсон, Уатсон, Уотсон

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Watson

  • 9 Watson

    ◙ n. ווטסון, שם פרטי לזכר; שם משפחה; ג'יימס דיואי ווטסון (יליד 1928), ביוכימאי אמריקאי חתן פרס נובל לרפואה בשנת 1962; ג'ון כריסטיאן ווטסון (1867-1941), מדינאי אוסטרלי יליד צ'ילי
    * * *
    ◙ ילי'צ דילי ילרטסוא יאנידמ,(1491-7681) ןוסטוו ןאיטסירכ ןו'ג ;2691 תנשב האופרל לבונ סרפ ןתח יאקירמא יאמיכויב,(8291 דילי) ןוסטוו יאויד סמיי'ג ;החפשמ םש ;רכזל יטרפ םש,ןוסטוו◄

    English-Hebrew dictionary > Watson

  • 10 Watson

    Новый англо-русский словарь > Watson

  • 11 Watson

    English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > Watson

  • 12 Watson

    The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > Watson

  • 13 Watson, George Lennox

    SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping
    [br]
    b. 1851 Glasgow, Scotland
    d. 12 November 1904 Glasgow, Scotland
    [br]
    Scottish designer of some of the world's largest sailing and powered yachts, principal technical adviser to the Royal National Lifeboat Institution.
    [br]
    Almost all of Watson's life was spent in or around the City of Glasgow; his formal education was at the city's High School and at the age of 16 he entered the yard and drawing offices of Robert Napier's Govan Shipyard. Three years later he crossed the River Clyde and started work in the design office of the Pointhouse Shipyard of A. \& J.Inglis, and there received the necessary grounding of a naval architect. Dr John Inglis, the Principal of the firm, encouraged Watson, ensured that he was involved in advanced design work and allowed him to build a yacht in a corner of the shipyard in his spare time.
    At the early age of 22 Watson set up as a naval architect with his own company, which is still in existence 120 years later. In 1875, assisted by two carpenters, Watson built the 5-ton yacht Vril to his own design. This vessel was the first with an integral heavy lead keel and its success ensured that design contracts flowed to him for new yachts for the Clyde and elsewhere. His enthusiasm and increasing skill were recognized and soon he was working on the ultimate: the America's Cup challengers Thistle, Valkyrie II, Valkyrie III and Shamrock II. The greatest accolade was the contract for the design of the J Class yacht Britannia, built by D. \& W.Henderson of Glasgow in 1893 for the Prince of Wales.
    The company of G.L.Watson became the world's leading designer of steam yachts, and it was usual for it to offer a full design service as well as supervise construction in any part of the world. Watson took a deep interest in the work of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution and was its technical consultant for many years. One of his designs, the Watson Lifeboat, was a stalwart in its fleet for many years. In public life he lectured, took an active part in the debates on yacht racing and was recognized as Britain's leading designer.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    1881, Progress in Yachting and Yacht-Building, Glasgow Naval and Marine Engineering Catalogue, London and Glasgow: Collins.
    1894, The Evolution of the Modern Racing Yacht, Badminton Library of Sports and Pastimes, Vol. 1, London: Longmans Green, pp. 54–109.
    Further Reading
    John Irving, 1937, The King's Britannia. The Story of a Great Ship, London: Seeley Service.
    FMW

    Biographical history of technology > Watson, George Lennox

  • 14 Watson-Watt, Sir Robert Alexander

    [br]
    b. 13 April 1892 Brechin, Angus, Scotland
    d. 6 December 1973 Inverness, Scotland
    [br]
    Scottish engineer and scientific adviser known for his work on radar.
    [br]
    Following education at Brechin High School, Watson-Watt entered University College, Dundee (then a part of the University of St Andrews), obtaining a BSc in engineering in 1912. From 1912 until 1921 he was Assistant to the Professor of Natural Philosophy at St Andrews, but during the First World War he also held various posts in the Meteorological Office. During. this time, in 1916 he proposed the use of cathode ray oscillographs for radio-direction-finding displays. He joined the newly formed Radio Research Station at Slough when it was opened in 1924, and 3 years later, when it amalgamated with the Radio Section of the National Physical Laboratory, he became Superintendent at Slough. At this time he proposed the name "ionosphere" for the ionized layer in the upper atmosphere. With E.V. Appleton and J.F.Herd he developed the "squegger" hard-valve transformer-coupled timebase and with the latter devised a direction-finding radio-goniometer.
    In 1933 he was asked to investigate possible aircraft counter-measures. He soon showed that it was impossible to make the wished-for radio "death-ray", but had the idea of using the detection of reflected radio-waves as a means of monitoring the approach of enemy aircraft. With six assistants he developed this idea and constructed an experimental system of radar (RAdio Detection And Ranging) in which arrays of aerials were used to detect the reflected signals and deduce the bearing and height. To realize a practical system, in September 1936 he was appointed Director of the Bawdsey Research Station near Felixstowe and carried out operational studies of radar. The result was that within two years the East Coast of the British Isles was equipped with a network of radar transmitters and receivers working in the 7–14 metre band—the so-called "chain-home" system—which did so much to assist the efficient deployment of RAF Fighter Command against German bombing raids on Britain in the early years of the Second World War.
    In 1938 he moved to the Air Ministry as Director of Communications Development, becoming Scientific Adviser to the Air Ministry and Ministry of Aircraft Production in 1940, then Deputy Chairman of the War Cabinet Radio Board in 1943. After the war he set up Sir Robert Watson-Watt \& Partners, an industrial consultant firm. He then spent some years in relative retirement in Canada, but returned to Scotland before his death.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Knighted 1942. CBE 1941. FRS 1941. US Medal of Merit 1946. Royal Society Hughes Medal 1948. Franklin Institute Elliot Cresson Medal 1957. LLD St Andrews 1943. At various times: President, Royal Meteorological Society, Institute of Navigation and Institute of Professional Civil Servants; Vice-President, American Institute of Radio Engineers.
    Bibliography
    1923, with E.V.Appleton \& J.F.Herd, British patent no. 235,254 (for the "squegger"). 1926, with J.F.Herd, "An instantaneous direction reading radio goniometer", Journal of
    the Institution of Electrical Engineers 64:611.
    1933, The Cathode Ray Oscillograph in Radio Research.
    1935, Through the Weather Hours (autobiography).
    1936, "Polarisation errors in direction finders", Wireless Engineer 13:3. 1958, Three Steps to Victory.
    1959, The Pulse of Radar.
    1961, Man's Means to his End.
    Further Reading
    S.S.Swords, 1986, Technical History of the Beginnings of Radar, Stevenage: Peter Peregrinus.
    KF

    Biographical history of technology > Watson-Watt, Sir Robert Alexander

  • 15 Watson principle

    правило Уотсона; согласно этому правилу элементы системы эволюционируют с разной скоростью, в силу чего не может произойти одновременное и быстрое изменение всей совокупности или большинства признаков.
    * * *

    Англо-русский словарь по социологии > Watson principle

  • 16 Watson-Watt

    (Surnames) Watson-Watt /ˈwɒtsnˈwɒt/

    English-Italian dictionary > Watson-Watt

  • 17 Watson, Thomas Augustus

    (1854-1934) Уотсон, Томас Огастес
    Пионер телефонии, судостроитель. Работая в Бостоне подмастерьем в электромастерской, познакомился с А. Беллом [ Bell, Alexander Graham] и стал его помощником в работах по передаче человеческого голоса на расстояние. Первый успешный эксперимент был проведен в 1875, а в 1876 Белл передал по проводам своему помощнику знаменитую фразу: "Господин Уотсон, идите сюда, вы мне нужны" ["Mr. Watson, come here, I want you"]. В 1877 была организована "Телефонная компания Белла" [ Bell Telephone Co.], в которой Уотсон стал партнером и главой исследовательского отдела. В 1882 переехал в г. Ист-Брейнтри, шт. Массачусетс, где основал механическую мастерскую, вскоре выросшую в судостроительный завод. В 1901 создал судостроительную компанию, которая строила военные и торговые суда различных типов. В 1904, выйдя в отставку, Уотсон решил расширить свое образование и прослушал несколько курсов в Массачусетском технологическом институте [ Massachusetts Institute of Technology], где изучал литературу, геологию и философию

    English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Watson, Thomas Augustus

  • 18 Watson, Thomas John, Jr.

    (1914-1993) Уотсон, Томас Джон, мл.
    Бизнесмен, сын Т. Уотсона [ Watson, Thomas John]. Начал работать в отделе продаж корпорации ИБМ [ International Business Machines Corp.] перед началом второй мировой войны; участник войны. В 1952-61 президент компании. В 1961-81 председатель совета директоров, в том числе в период сложного для ИБМ перехода к производству персональных компьютеров. В 1979-81 посол США в СССР

    English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Watson, Thomas John, Jr.

  • 19 Watson-Crick helix

    English-Spanish medical dictionary > Watson-Crick helix

  • 20 Watson-Crick helix

    s.
    hélice de Watson-Crick.

    Nuevo Diccionario Inglés-Español > Watson-Crick helix

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Watson — hace referencia a: Emma Watson, actriz británica (Hermione Granger en Harry Potter). Lucie Watson, actriz británica (Luciana Golton en Harry Potter). Nina Watson, música británica James Dewey Watson, biólogo, descubridor de la estructura del ADN …   Wikipedia Español

  • Watson — may refer to:People* Watson (surname)Places;Australia * Watson, Australian Capital Territory ** Division of Watson, an electoral district of the Australian House of Representatives;Canada * Watson, Saskatchewan;United States * Watson, Alabama *… …   Wikipedia

  • Watson — steht für Watson (Familienname) – dort auch Namensträger Watson Pharmaceuticals, US amerikanischer Generika Hersteller Watson (Rennwagen), US amerikanischen Chassis Hersteller im Rennwagenbau Watson Systems AG, schweizerischer Produzent von… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Watson — Watson, James Dewey Watson, John Broadus * * * (as used in expressions) Cheyne, Sir William Watson Fowler, H(enry) W(atson) Rockingham, Charles Watson Wentworth, 2 marqués de Watson, Doc Arthel Lane Watson Watson, James D(ewey) Watson, John… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • WATSON (J. D.) — WATSON JAMES DEWEY (1928 ) Généticien et biochimiste américain qui occupe une place importante dans l’histoire de la biologie moléculaire. Watson reçoit une formation de biologiste ornithologue, et soutient une thèse en 1950. En 1951, sur les… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Watson — Watson, MO U.S. village in Missouri Population (2000): 121 Housing Units (2000): 58 Land area (2000): 0.106473 sq. miles (0.275765 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.106473 sq. miles (0.275765 sq …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • WATSON (J. B.) — WATSON JOHN BROADUS (1878 1958) Psychologue américain, principal représentant de l’école béhavioriste. Né à Greenville (Caroline du Sud) dans une famille très religieuse qui cherche à l’orienter vers le ministère, John Watson résiste et fait ses… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • WATSON (T.) — WATSON THOMAS (1557 1592) On ne sait pas au juste si Thomas Watson fit ses études à Oxford et son droit à Londres. Mais il apprit beaucoup de latin et de grec, car, en 1581, il transposa l’Antigone de Sophocle en latin, et cédant à ce penchant,… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Watson, AR — U.S. city in Arkansas Population (2000): 288 Housing Units (2000): 125 Land area (2000): 0.203591 sq. miles (0.527298 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.203591 sq. miles (0.527298 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Watson, IL — U.S. village in Illinois Population (2000): 729 Housing Units (2000): 264 Land area (2000): 0.977223 sq. miles (2.530996 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.977223 sq. miles (2.530996 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Watson, MN — U.S. city in Minnesota Population (2000): 209 Housing Units (2000): 98 Land area (2000): 0.176171 sq. miles (0.456280 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.176171 sq. miles (0.456280 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

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