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Terence

  • 1 κολαφίζω

    κολαφίζω 1 aor. ἐκολάφισα (non-Attic, vernacular word fr. κόλαφις; s. Lobeck, Phryn. 175 [cp. Terence, Adelphi. 245 colaphis tuber est totum caput=(my) head is lumpy from (his) blows]; Mlt-H. 364; 407. Found almost exclusively in Christian lit.; also in Paus. Attic. κ, 38; a Gr-Rom. letter: Sb 6263, 23 [Rom. times]; TestJos 7:5 v.l.—Hesychius: κολαφιζόμενος• ῥαπιζόμενος; Etym. Mag. 525, 4)
    ① to strike sharply, esp. with the hand, strike with the fist, beat, cuff τινά someone. Lit. Mt 26:67; Mk 14:65 (KSchmidt, MGoguel Festschr. ’50, 218–27); MPol 2:4 (v.l.). Of mistreatment in general: we are roughly treated 1 Cor 4:11. εἰ κολαφιζόμενοι ὑπομενεῖτε if you endure being beaten 1 Pt 2:20 (κολαζόμενοι v.l.).
    ② to cause physical impairment, torment, fig. extension of 1, of painful attacks of an illness, described as a physical beating by a messenger of Satan 2 Cor 12:7. The data for a scientific diagnosis are few, and it is not surprising that a variety of views, characterized by much guesswork, have been held:
    ⓐ epilepsy: MKrenkel, Beiträge 1890, 47ff; Schmiedel and Bousset ad loc.; WWrede, Paulus2 1907, 17; HFischer (physician), D. Krankheit d. Ap. Pls. 1911; s. also WWeber (psychiatrist), TLZ 37, 1912, 623; FConybeare in WBundy, The Psychic Health of Jesus 1922, 226f; ASchweitzer, D. Mystik des Ap. Pls. 1930, 152; JKlausner, From Jesus to Paul ’43, 325–30.
    ⓑ hysteria: ELombard, Les extases et les souffrances de l’apôtre Paul: RTP 36, 1903, 450–500; Windisch ad loc.; FFenner, D. Krankheit im NT 1930, 30–40.
    ⓒ periodic depression, s. KBonhoeffer (physician) in Ltzm., Hdb. ad loc.
    ⓓ headaches, severe eye-trouble: Seeligmüller (physician), War Paulus Epileptiker? 1910; cp. WWeber, TLZ 36, 1911, 235; Uhle-Wettler, Evang. Kirchenztg. 87, 1913, 130ff; 145ff.
    ⓔ malaria: Ramsay, Church2 63ff; Sickenberger, comm. ad loc.
    ⓕ leprosy: EPreuschen, ZNW 2, 1901, 193f; REisler, Ιησους βασιλευς II 1930, 426ff; 794.
    ⓖ an impediment in speech (stammering): WClarke, ET 39, 1928, 458–60. S. also on σκόλοψ.—On interpretations (formerly favored by many) in the direction of inward temptations, brought about by opponents, or pangs of conscience, or distressed states of mind, s. GHeinrici in KEK8 1900 ad loc.; PMenoud: JdeZwaan Festschr. ’53 thinks of the anxieties of a missionary’s life.—B. 553 s.v. κόλαφος. DELG s.v. κόλαφος. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κολαφίζω

  • 2 μάκελλον

    μάκελλον, ου, τό (not originally a Lat. word taken into Gk. [as Rob. 109], since it is quotable in Gk. fr. c. 400 B.C. in an ins fr. Epidaurus [GDI III/1, 3325=IG IV2/1, 102, 107; 296; 298; 301 in the form μάκελλον w. the mng. ‘enclosure, grating’]. The sense ‘meat market’ is found for the Lat. macellum Plautus and Terence+ [III/II B.C.]; the earliest Gk. ex. of μ. in this sense is SIG 783 [IG V/2, 268], 45 [I B.C.] where it is masc., μάκελλος, as also schol. on Aristoph., Eq. 137; Vi. Aesopi G 51 P.; cp. macellus in Martial, and Sahidic and Bohairic versions of 1 Cor 10:25. S. Cadbury below 134 n. 2. Elsewh. the word is neut. [so also Peshîttâ and Harclean Syriac] or the gender cannot be determined. μ. may have reëntered H. Gk. in this new sense; so Hahn 249 n. 6. For the view that μ. may be of Semitic origin [AWalde, IndogF 39, 1921, 82; B-D-F §5, 1 app.], though Doric-Ionic acc. to Varro, De Lingua Lat. 5, 146 Goetz-Schoell, s. JSchneider, TW IV 373f.—Plut., Mor. 277d; Cass. Dio 61, 18, 3 τ. ἀγορὰν τῶν ὀψῶν, τὸ μάκελλον; Vita Aesopi G 51 ὁ μάκελλος where pork is for sale; IG V/1, 149; 150; SIG 783, 45 [μάκελλος]; BCH 17, 1893, 261; 20, 1896, 126; PHerm127 [3] verso, 5) meat market, food market (s. the plan of one at Pompeii in AMau, Pompeji2 1908, 90–97, fr. here in Ltzm., Hdb. on 1 Cor 10:25. Also HCadbury, The Macellum of Corinth: JBL 53, ’34, 134–41 w. a Lat. ins found at Corinth containing the word ‘macellum’: Corinth, Results of Excavations VIII/2, ’31, no. 124; 125) τὸ ἐν μ. πωλούμενον ἐσθίειν eat what is sold in the meat market 1 Cor 10:25.—B. 365. DELG. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > μάκελλον

  • 3 Τερέντιος

    Τερέντιος, ου (Lat. gentile name) Terence Ro 16:22 v.l.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > Τερέντιος

См. также в других словарях:

  • Terence — Térence Pour les articles homonymes, voir Térence (homonymie). Page de titre du Térence de Colman, 1765 Térence (en latin …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Terence — oder Terrence ist ein männlicher Vorname aus dem anglophonen Sprachgebiet. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Herkunft und Bedeutung 2 Bekannte Namensträger 2.1 Terence 2.2 Terrence …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • TÉRENCE — Plaute et Térence, qui, faute d’autres œuvres conservées, apparaissent comme les seuls représentants qualifiés du théâtre comique des Latins, demeurent, depuis quelque vingt siècles, joints en une sorte de diptyque plus commode pour… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Terence — Terence, Terrence englischer Name, Bedeutung angelehnt an ein alt römisches Geschlecht. Namensträger: Terence Hill, italienischer Schauspieler …   Deutsch namen

  • Terence — m English and Irish: from the Latin name Terentius, which is of uncertain origin. It was borne by the Roman playwright Marcus Terentius Afer (who was a former slave, and took his name from his master, Publius Terentius Lucanus), and later by… …   First names dictionary

  • Terence — Terence1 [ter′əns] n. [L Terentius, name of a Roman gens] a masculine name: dim. Terry Terence2 [ter′əns] (L. name Publius Terentius Afer) 195? 159? B.C.; Rom. writer of comedies …   English World dictionary

  • Terence — /ter euhns/, n. 1. (Publius Terentius Afer) c190 159? B.C., Roman playwright. 2. a male given name: taken from a Roman family name. * * * I orig. Publius Terentius Afer born с 195, Carthage, North Africa died 159? BC, in Greece or at sea Roman… …   Universalium

  • Terence — Publius Terentius Afer (195/185 ndash;159 BC), better known as Terence, was a playwright of the Roman Republic. His comedies were performed for the first time around 170 ndash;160 BC, and he died young probably in Greece or on his way back to… …   Wikipedia

  • Térence — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Térence (homonymie). Térence Nom de naissance Publius Terentius Afer en latin …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Terence — El nombre Terence puede hacer referencia a: Terence Fisher, un director de cine británico. Terence Hanbury White, un escritor británico. Terence Hill, un actor italiano. Terence Trent D Arby, un músico estadounidense. Hada Terence, de Disney… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Terence — (as used in expressions) McQueen, (Terence) Steve(n) Powderly, Terence V(incent) Rattigan, Sir Terence (Mervyn) White, T(erence) H(anbury) …   Enciclopedia Universal

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