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R-Plasmid-Transfer

См. также в других словарях:

  • Transfer gene — Transfer operon, commonly called tra operon, or tra genes, are some of the genes necessary for non sexual transfer of genetic material in both gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The tra locus includes the pilin gene and regulatory genes,… …   Wikipedia

  • Plasmid — Figure 1: Illustration of a bacterium with plasmid enclosed showing chromosomal DNA and plasmids. In microbiology and genetics, a plasmid is a DNA molecule that is separate from, and can replicate independently of, the chromosomal DNA …   Wikipedia

  • Plasmid — A self replicating (autonomous) circle of DNA distinct from the chromosomal genome of bacteria. A plasmid contains genes normally not essential for cell growth or survival. Some plasmids can integrate into the host genome, be artificially… …   Medical dictionary

  • Plasmid stabilisation technology — Introduction In Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Plasmid stabilisation technologies are an important issue in particular for the production of recombinant proteins in procaryotic hosts. Technologies using recombinant DNA have become of… …   Wikipedia

  • Plasmid — Abb. 1: Schematische Darstellung eines Bakteriums mit chromosomaler DNA (1) und Plasmiden (2) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • plasmid — /plaz mid/, n. Microbiol. a segment of DNA independent of the chromosomes and capable of replication, occurring in bacteria and yeast: used in recombinant DNA procedures to transfer genetic material from one cell to another. [1950 55; PLASM +… …   Universalium

  • Transfer RNA — The interaction of tRNA and mRNA in protein synthesis tRNA Identifiers Symbol tRNA …   Wikipedia

  • plasmid — (= episome) A small, independently replicating, piece of cytoplasmic DNA that can be transferred from one organism to another. Linear or circular DNA molecules found in both pro and eukaryotes capable of autonomous replication. ‘Stringent’… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • plasmid — plas•mid [[t]ˈplæz mɪd[/t]] n. cbl a strand or loop of DNA that exists independently of the chromosome in bacteria and yeast and that is capable of genetic replication: used in recombinant DNA procedures as a vehicle of gene transfer • Etymology …   From formal English to slang

  • plasmid — /ˈplæzməd/ (say plazmuhd) noun a segment of DNA which is not part of a chromosome but which is nonetheless capable of replication, occurring in bacteria and yeast; used in biotechnology to transfer genetic material from one cell to another.… …  

  • plasmid — An circular self replicating non chromosomal DNA molecule found in many bacteria, capable of transfer between bacterial cells of the same species, and occasionally of different species. Antibiotic resistance genes are frequently located on… …   Glossary of Biotechnology

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