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Náhuatl

  • 1 náhuatl

    1 (lengua) Nahuatl
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ INV Nahuatl
    2.
    3.
    SM (Ling) Nahuatl language
    NÁHUATL Náhuatl is the indigenous Mexican language that was once spoken by the Aztecs and which has given us such words as "tomato", "avocado", "chocolate" and "chilli". The first book to be printed on the American continent was a catechism in náhuatl, edited by a Franciscan monk in 1539. Today náhuatl is spoken in the central plateau of Mexico by a million bilingual and monolingual speakers.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo (pl nahuas) Nahuatl
    II
    masculino y femenino (pl nahuas)
    a) ( indígena) Nahuatl
    b) náhuatl masculino ( idioma) Nahuatl
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo (pl nahuas) Nahuatl
    II
    masculino y femenino (pl nahuas)
    a) ( indígena) Nahuatl
    b) náhuatl masculino ( idioma) Nahuatl
    * * *
    (pl nahuas)
    Nahuatl
    (pl nahuas) náhuatl (↑ náhuatl a1)
    1 (indígena) Nahuatl
    2
    Nahuatl was the main language of the Aztecs and is still spoken today in Mexico. Spanish words that come from Nahuatl include chocolate, tomate, chile, and coyote.
    * * *

    náhuatl 1 adjetivo, masculino y femenino (pl

    náhuatl 2 sustantivo masculino ( idioma) Nahuatl

    * * *
    náhuatl adj & nmf, pl nahuas : Nahuatl
    : Nahuatl (language)

    Spanish-English dictionary > náhuatl

  • 2 náhuatl

    sustantivo masculino

    Diccionario Español-Alemán > náhuatl

  • 3 náhuatl

    m
    • nahuatl (indiánská řeč)

    Diccionario español-checo > náhuatl

  • 4 náhuatl

    БИРС > náhuatl

  • 5 nahuatl

    Diccionario español-ruso. América Latina > nahuatl

  • 6 náhuatl

    m вж. nahua (и като adj).

    Diccionario español-búlgaro > náhuatl

  • 7 náhuatl

    Universal diccionario español-ruso > náhuatl

  • 8 azteca

    adj.
    1 Aztec.
    2 Aztecan.
    f. & m.
    Aztec.
    m.
    Nahuatl, Aztec (lengua).
    * * *
    1 Aztec
    1 Aztec
    * * *
    ADJ SMF Aztec
    * * *
    adjetivo/masculino y femenino Aztec
    •• Cultural note:
    A Náhuatl-speaking people of Central America who in the fourteenth century established a brilliant but tyrannical civilization in central and southern Mexico. The capital was Tenochtitlán, built on reclaimed marshland which became Mexico City. Renowned for their jewelry, the Aztecs were also skilled architects and used a writing system based on pictographs and hieroglyphs. The Aztec calendar followed a 52-year astronomical cycle. They worshipped the plumed serpent Quetzalcóatl and the war-god Huitzilopochtli, whom their priests appeased by human sacrifice. The Aztec empire collapsed in 1521 after defeat by the Spanish under Hernán Cortés and Pedro de Alvarado
    * * *
    = Aztec.
    Ex. This article looks at problems in bringing Aztec literature to children whose language is now English.
    * * *
    adjetivo/masculino y femenino Aztec
    •• Cultural note:
    A Náhuatl-speaking people of Central America who in the fourteenth century established a brilliant but tyrannical civilization in central and southern Mexico. The capital was Tenochtitlán, built on reclaimed marshland which became Mexico City. Renowned for their jewelry, the Aztecs were also skilled architects and used a writing system based on pictographs and hieroglyphs. The Aztec calendar followed a 52-year astronomical cycle. They worshipped the plumed serpent Quetzalcóatl and the war-god Huitzilopochtli, whom their priests appeased by human sacrifice. The Aztec empire collapsed in 1521 after defeat by the Spanish under Hernán Cortés and Pedro de Alvarado
    * * *

    Ex: This article looks at problems in bringing Aztec literature to children whose language is now English.

    * * *
    azteca Aztecas (↑ azteca a1)
    adj/mf
    Aztec
    * * *

    azteca adjetivo, masculino y femenino
    Aztec
    azteca adjetivo & mf Aztec
    ' azteca' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    teocali
    English:
    Aztec
    * * *
    adj
    1. [precolombino] Aztec
    2. Fam [mexicano]
    el equipo azteca the Mexican team
    nmf
    [persona] Aztec
    nm
    [lengua] Nahuatl, Aztec
    * * *
    m/f & adj Aztec
    * * *
    azteca adj & nmf
    : Aztec

    Spanish-English dictionary > azteca

  • 9 teorizar

    v.
    1 to theorize, to conjecture, to premise.
    2 to theorize to.
    Me teoriza Ricardo Ricardo theorizes to me.
    * * *
    1 to theorize ( sobre, on)
    * * *
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo to theorize

    teorizar SOBRE algoto theorize on o about something

    •• Cultural note:
    A pre-Columbian city, the ruins of Teotihuacán lie northeast of Mexico City. The Nahuatl name means "city of the gods" or "where men became gods". Little is known about the city's founders or inhabitants, but it reached its peak between 300 and 600 AD. It includes the Pyramids of the Sun and Moon, the temple of Quetzalcóatl, the Great Compound, and the central complex, the Ciudadela. The two main groups of buildings are linked by a road known as the Way of the Dead. By 650 AD Teotihuacán was in decline; it was in ruins when the Aztecs found it in the fifteenth century
    * * *
    = theorise [theorize, -USA].
    Ex. This volume aims to historicize and theorize the writing of early modern women.
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo to theorize

    teorizar SOBRE algoto theorize on o about something

    •• Cultural note:
    A pre-Columbian city, the ruins of Teotihuacán lie northeast of Mexico City. The Nahuatl name means "city of the gods" or "where men became gods". Little is known about the city's founders or inhabitants, but it reached its peak between 300 and 600 AD. It includes the Pyramids of the Sun and Moon, the temple of Quetzalcóatl, the Great Compound, and the central complex, the Ciudadela. The two main groups of buildings are linked by a road known as the Way of the Dead. By 650 AD Teotihuacán was in decline; it was in ruins when the Aztecs found it in the fifteenth century
    * * *
    = theorise [theorize, -USA].

    Ex: This volume aims to historicize and theorize the writing of early modern women.

    * * *
    teorizar [A4 ]
    vi
    to theorize teorizar SOBRE algo to theorize ON o ABOUT sth
    * * *

    teorizar verbo intransitivo to theorize [sobre, on]
    ' teorizar' also found in these entries:
    English:
    theorize
    * * *
    to theorize ( sobre about)
    * * *
    v/i theorize
    * * *
    teorizar {21} vi
    : to theorize

    Spanish-English dictionary > teorizar

  • 10 nahoa

    1. adj; = nahua, = nahuatl, = nahuatle
    относя́щийся к наго́а
    2. f; m; инд.; = nahua, = nahuatl, = nahuatle
    1) наго́а, на́гуа, нагуа́тл, нагуа́тле ( древнее племя индейцев в доколумбовой Мексике)
    2) язы́к да́нного пле́мени

    Diccionario español-ruso. América Latina > nahoa

  • 11 Aztecas

    A náhuatl (↑ náhuatl a1) -speaking people of Central America who in the fourteenth century established a brilliant but tyrannical civilization in central and southern Mexico. The capital was Tenochtitlán, built on reclaimed marshland which became Mexico City. Renowned for their jewelry, the Aztecs were also skilled architects and used a writing system based on pictographs and hieroglyphs. The Aztec calendar followed a 52-year astronomical cycle. They worshipped the plumed serpent Quetzalcóatl and the war-god Huitzilopochtli, whom their priests appeased by human sacrifice. The Aztec empire collapsed in 1521 after defeat by the Spanish under Hernán Cortés and Pedro de Alvarado.

    Spanish-English dictionary > Aztecas

  • 12 nahuatlato

    ( Méx) Nahuatl-speaking
    * * *
    nahuatlato, -a adj
    Nahuatl-speaking

    Spanish-English dictionary > nahuatlato

  • 13 istle

    ( iscle [ískle] < Nahuatl ichtli; also ixtle < Nahuatl ixtli)
        OED: 1883. A fiber obtained from an agave or yucca plant, used to make carpets, nets, ropes, and other items. The OED indicates that it comes from Bromelia sylvestris and several species of agave, such as Agave ixtli. Santamaría glosses two related terms. He indicates that in Mexico iscle refers to the filament of the maguey plant before it has been rinsed. After the rinsing process, it is called pita. It is also the common name of several agave plants that produce the fiber, such as Agave rigida and A. endlichiana. Ixtle is a related Aztequism that has become a universal name for any vegetable fiber, especially the ones produced by plants of the genus Agave. By extension, it refers to several ropes made of such fiber used by charros. See also lechuguilla.

    Vocabulario Vaquero > istle

  • 14 ixtle

    ( iscle [ískle] < Nahuatl ichtli; also ixtle < Nahuatl ixtli)
        OED: 1883. A fiber obtained from an agave or yucca plant, used to make carpets, nets, ropes, and other items. The OED indicates that it comes from Bromelia sylvestris and several species of agave, such as Agave ixtli. Santamaría glosses two related terms. He indicates that in Mexico iscle refers to the filament of the maguey plant before it has been rinsed. After the rinsing process, it is called pita. It is also the common name of several agave plants that produce the fiber, such as Agave rigida and A. endlichiana. Ixtle is a related Aztequism that has become a universal name for any vegetable fiber, especially the ones produced by plants of the genus Agave. By extension, it refers to several ropes made of such fiber used by charros. See also lechuguilla.

    Vocabulario Vaquero > ixtle

  • 15 náguatl

    m
    см. náhuatl

    БИРС > náguatl

  • 16 nahuatle

    1. adj 2. m
    1) см. náhuatl
    2) pl науатлы (племенной союз, ядро которого составляли ацтеки)

    БИРС > nahuatle

  • 17 quechua

    adj.
    Quechuan.
    f. & m.
    Quechua (person).
    m.
    Quechua (idioma).
    * * *
    1 Quechua
    1 (persona) Quechua
    1 (idioma) Quechua
    ————————
    1 (idioma) Quechua
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ Quechua, Quechuan
    2.
    3.
    SM (Ling) Quechua
    QUECHUA Quechua, the language spoken by the Incas, is the most widely spoken indigenous language in South America, with some 13 million speakers in the Andean region. The first Quechua grammar was compiled by a Spanish missionary in 1560, as part of a linguistic policy intended to aid the process of evangelization. In 1975 Peru made Quechua an official state language. From Quechua come words such as "llama", "condor" and "puma".
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Quechua
    II
    masculino y femenino
    1) ( persona) Quechuan
    2) quechua masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    •• Cultural note:
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma
    * * *
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Quechua
    II
    masculino y femenino
    1) ( persona) Quechuan
    2) quechua masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    •• Cultural note:
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma.
    Quechua
    quechua (↑ quechua 31)
    1 (persona) Quechuan
    2
    * * *

    quechua adjetivo
    Quechua
    ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino ( persona) Quechuan
    ■ sustantivo masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    quechua
    I adjetivo Quechua
    II mf Quechua
    III sustantivo masculino (idioma) Quechua
    ' quechua' also found in these entries:
    English:
    rusty
    * * *
    quechua, quichua
    adj
    Quechuan
    nmf
    [persona] Quechua
    nm
    [idioma] Quechua
    QUECHUA
    Quechua is an Amerindian language spoken by more than eight million people in the Andean region. In Peru, something between a quarter and a third of the population use Quechua, and the position in Bolivia and Ecuador is similar. It is also spoken in northern Chile and Argentina, and southern Colombia. Quechua was the language of the Inca empire, so the variety spoken in the Inca capital of Cuzco was the most important of its many dialects. The number of speakers declined dramatically in the centuries following the Spanish conquest, but in more recent years there have been official attempts to promote the language. As with the Aztec language Nahuatl, many Quechua words passed into Spanish, and on to many other languages. For example, in English we find “condor”, “jerky” (n, = dried meat) and “quinine”.

    Spanish-English dictionary > quechua

  • 18 ocote

    m.
    1 a very resinous pine-tree of Mexico; pitch-pine.
    2 ocote, Nahuatl name for a pine, ocote pine.
    3 torch.
    * * *
    SM CAm, Méx
    1) (Bot) ocote pine
    2) (=tea) torch
    * * *
    masculino ( árbol) ocote pine; ( madera) ocote wood
    * * *
    masculino ( árbol) ocote pine; ( madera) ocote wood
    * * *
    1 (árbol) ocote pine
    2 (madera) ocote wood
    * * *
    ocote nm
    ocote pine

    Spanish-English dictionary > ocote

  • 19 Teotihuacán

    Teotihuacán Teotihuacán (↑ Teotihuacán 21)
    A pre-Columbian city, the ruins of Teotihuacán lie northeast of Mexico City. The Nahuatl name means "city of the gods" or "where men became gods". Little is known about the city's founders or inhabitants, but it reached its peak between 300 and 600 AD. It includes the Pyramids of the Sun and Moon, the temple of Quetzalcóatl, the Great Compound, and the central complex, the Ciudadela. The two main groups of buildings are linked by a road known as the Way of the Dead.
    By 650 AD Teotihuacán was in decline; it was in ruins when the Aztecs found it in the fifteenth century.
    * * *
    Teotihuacan

    Spanish-English dictionary > Teotihuacán

  • 20 telpochcalli

    ( Hist) Nahuatl school

    Spanish-English dictionary > telpochcalli

См. также в других словарях:

  • Nahuatl — Nahuatl …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • Nahuatl — (Aztekisch) (Nāhuatlahtōlli) Gesprochen in Mexiko Sprecher 1,5 Millionen Linguistische Klassifikation Uto Aztekische Sprachen Südliche Uto Aztekische Sprachen Nahua Sprachen (Nahuan) General Aztec   Nahuatl …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Nahuatl — Nāhuatlahtōlli, Māsēwallahtōlli, Mèxîkatlâtòlli Parlée en  Mexique  Salvador …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Náhuatl — Nahuatl nahuatl Nāhuatlahtōlli, Māsēwallahtōlli, Mexicano Parlée en Mexique, El Salvador, États Unis, Nicaragua, Guatemala. Région Au Mexique : État de Mexico, District Fédéral, Puebla, Veracruz, Hidalgo, Guerrero, Morelos, Oaxaca, Michoacán …   Wikipédia en Français

  • nahuatl — [ naɥatl ] n. m. • 1676; mot de cette langue ♦ Langue amérindienne (aztèque) parlée au Mexique. ● nahuatl nom masculin Principale langue du groupe nahua. (C était la langue de la littérature aztèque.) ● nahuatl (synonymes) nom masculin Principale …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Nahuatl — 1822, from Spanish, from Nahuatl (Aztec) Nahuatl, the people s name, something that makes an agreeable sound; someone who speaks well or speaks one s own language. As a language name, usually in the compound form nahuatlahotol li …   Etymology dictionary

  • nahuatl — nahuàtl (nauàtl) m DEFINICIJA lingv. jezik kojim su govorili Azteci, drevni kulturni narod Meksika, svrstava se u uto aztečku porodicu ETIMOLOGIJA šp. nahuatl ← nahuatl: koje ugodno zvuči; koji govori drugi jezik …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Nahuatl — [nä′wät΄ l] n. [Nahuatl na:waλ: a self designation ] 1. pl. Nahuatls or Nahuatl a member of any of a group of Amerindian peoples of Mexico and Central America, including the Aztecs 2. a Uto Aztecan language widely spoken in central and W Mexico… …   English World dictionary

  • náhuatl — (Del nahua náhuatl, que suena bien; astuto). m. Lengua hablada por los pueblos nahuas, impropiamente llamada también azteca o mexicana. U. t. c. adj.) …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • Nahuatl — (Mehrzahl: Naua oder Nauatlaca), bei den alten Bewohnern der Stadt Mexiko und ihren Verwandten diejenigen ihrer Nachbarn, die dieselbe Sprache wie sie oder eine von ihr nur dialektisch abweichende Sprache redeten. Man gebraucht deshalb in neuerer …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Nahuatl — Mexican language redirects here. For Mexican dialect of the Spanish language, see Mexican Spanish. Nahuatl Nāhuatlahtōlli, Māsēwallahtōlli, Mexicano Nahua wo …   Wikipedia

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