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Nŭmĕrĭus

  • 1 Numerius

    1.
    nŭmĕrĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], of or belonging to number, numeral:

    aestimatio,

    Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 3, 58 Mai.
    2.
    Nŭmĕrĭus, ii, m., abbrev. N., a Roman praenomen: qui celeriter erant nati, fere Numerios praenominabant, Varr. ap. Non. 352, 29. Concerning the introduction of this praenomen into the Fabian gens, v. Paul. ex Fest. p. 170 Müll. So, Numerius (abbrev. N.) Fabius Buteo, Liv. 41, 28:

    N. Fabius Vibulanus,

    a consul, id. 4, 43:

    Numerius, Numestius,

    Cic. Att. 2, 22, 7; 24, 1, 5.—( Fem. Numeria was not in use, Varr. L. L. 9, § 55 Müll.)
    3.
    Nŭmĕrĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens. So, Q. Numerius Rufus, a tribune of the people, A. U. C. 697, an enemy of Cicero, Cic. Sest. 33, 72; 38, 82; 43, 94.—Hence,
    II.
    Nŭmĕrĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Numerius, Numerian:

    raudusculum,

    Cic. Att. 7, 2, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Numerius

  • 2 numerius

    1.
    nŭmĕrĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], of or belonging to number, numeral:

    aestimatio,

    Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 3, 58 Mai.
    2.
    Nŭmĕrĭus, ii, m., abbrev. N., a Roman praenomen: qui celeriter erant nati, fere Numerios praenominabant, Varr. ap. Non. 352, 29. Concerning the introduction of this praenomen into the Fabian gens, v. Paul. ex Fest. p. 170 Müll. So, Numerius (abbrev. N.) Fabius Buteo, Liv. 41, 28:

    N. Fabius Vibulanus,

    a consul, id. 4, 43:

    Numerius, Numestius,

    Cic. Att. 2, 22, 7; 24, 1, 5.—( Fem. Numeria was not in use, Varr. L. L. 9, § 55 Müll.)
    3.
    Nŭmĕrĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens. So, Q. Numerius Rufus, a tribune of the people, A. U. C. 697, an enemy of Cicero, Cic. Sest. 33, 72; 38, 82; 43, 94.—Hence,
    II.
    Nŭmĕrĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Numerius, Numerian:

    raudusculum,

    Cic. Att. 7, 2, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > numerius

  • 3 numerius

    Numerius (Roman praenomen); (abb. N./Num.)

    Latin-English dictionary > numerius

  • 4 Numerianus

    1.
    nŭmĕrĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], of or belonging to number, numeral:

    aestimatio,

    Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 3, 58 Mai.
    2.
    Nŭmĕrĭus, ii, m., abbrev. N., a Roman praenomen: qui celeriter erant nati, fere Numerios praenominabant, Varr. ap. Non. 352, 29. Concerning the introduction of this praenomen into the Fabian gens, v. Paul. ex Fest. p. 170 Müll. So, Numerius (abbrev. N.) Fabius Buteo, Liv. 41, 28:

    N. Fabius Vibulanus,

    a consul, id. 4, 43:

    Numerius, Numestius,

    Cic. Att. 2, 22, 7; 24, 1, 5.—( Fem. Numeria was not in use, Varr. L. L. 9, § 55 Müll.)
    3.
    Nŭmĕrĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens. So, Q. Numerius Rufus, a tribune of the people, A. U. C. 697, an enemy of Cicero, Cic. Sest. 33, 72; 38, 82; 43, 94.—Hence,
    II.
    Nŭmĕrĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Numerius, Numerian:

    raudusculum,

    Cic. Att. 7, 2, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Numerianus

  • 5 raudusculum (rōd-, rūd-)

       raudusculum (rōd-, rūd-) ī, n dim.    [raudus], a little piece of brass money: Numerianum, the trifling debt of Numerius.

    Latin-English dictionary > raudusculum (rōd-, rūd-)

  • 6 n.

    abb. N M
    Numerius (Roman praenomen); (abb. N./Num.)

    Latin-English dictionary > n.

  • 7 num.

    abb. N M
    Numerius (Roman praenomen); (abb. N./Num.)

    Latin-English dictionary > num.

  • 8 Gemini

    gĕmĭnus, a, um, adj. [cf.: gener, genui (gigno)], born at the same time, twin-born, twin - (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Adj.:

    tibi sunt gemini et trigemini filii,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 123:

    filios parere,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 36:

    C. et L. Fabricii fratres gemini fuerunt ex municipio Aletrinati,

    twin-brothers, Cic. Clu. 16, 46;

    v. frater: sorores,

    Ov. M. 4, 774; Hor. C. 4, 7, 5; cf.:

    soror gemina germana,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 30:

    pueri,

    Verg. A. 8, 631:

    proles,

    id. ib. 1, 274: dei (i. e. Apollo and Diana), Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 16 Müll. (Trag. v. 425 Vahl.):

    partus,

    Liv. 1, 4, 2:

    Castor,

    i. e. Castor and Pollux, Ov. A. A. 1, 746; cf.

    Pollux,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 64:

    nec gemino bellum Trojanum orditur ab ovo,

    i. e. from Helen, the twin-daughter of Leda, id. A. P. 147:

    fratres, Amphion atque Zethus,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 41:

    Quirini,

    i. e. Romulus and Remus, Juv. 11, 105.—Comically in the sup.: To. Hic ejus geminust frater. Do. Hicine'st? To. Ac geminissimus, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 49.—
    B.
    Subst.: gĕmĭni, ōrum, m., twins:

    Servilii, qui gemini fuerunt... ut mater geminos internoscit consuetudine oculorum, sic, etc.,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 56 sq.; cf.:

    geminorum formas esse similes,

    id. Div. 2, 43, 90; Liv. 1, 6, 4.—Of beasts:

    (asina) raro geminos parit,

    Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 168.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Gemini, as a constellation, The Twins (Castor and Pollux;

    acc. to others, Apollo and Hercules),

    Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 281; Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 7; called also geminum astrum, Col. poët. 10, 312.—
    b.
    Acc. to the Gr. didumoi, the testicles, i. q. testiculi (late Lat.), Sol. 13; Amm. 16, 7.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., paired, double, two-fold, both, two, = duplex, duo:

    gemino lucernae lumine declarari, dissensionem et seditionem moveri,

    Cic. Div. 2, 58, 120; cf.:

    ex unis geminas mihi conficies nuptias,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 51:

    et tripodes gemini,

    Verg. A. 9, 265:

    cum quaererent alii Numerium, alii Quintium, gemini nominis errore servatus est (Numerius Quintius),

    Cic. Sest. 38, 82:

    sunt geminae Somni portae, quarum altera, etc.,

    Verg. A. 6, 894:

    scopuli,

    id. ib. 1, 162; cf.:

    vos, geminae voragines rei publicae,

    Cic. Pis. 18, 41:

    huc geminas nunc flecte acies,

    your pair of eyes, both eyes, Verg. A. 6, 788:

    tempora,

    id. ib. 5, 416:

    nares,

    id. G. 4, 300:

    cornua (Eridani),

    id. ib. 4, 371:

    manus,

    Mart. 10, 10, 10:

    pedes,

    Ov. F. 2, 154;

    for which: pes,

    id. A. A. 2, 644:

    geminae (vites),

    Col. 3, 2, 10 (for which:

    gemellae vites,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 21):

    aliae (percussiones numerorum) sunt geminae,

    double, Cic. de Or. 3, 47, 182; cf.:

    geminis vocalibus,

    Quint. 1, 7, 14:

    M gemina,

    id. ib. 8: geminique tulit Chironis in antrum, double-formed (half man, half horse), Ov. M. 2, 630; 6, 126; cf.:

    corpus Tritonis (half man and half fish),

    Stat. S. 3, 2, 35: Cecrops (acc. to a myth, half man and half serpent, or half man and half woman;

    or else as Egyptian and Greek),

    Ov. M. 2, 555: GEMINA LEGIO, a double legion (formed out of two legions), epithet of the tenth legion in Hispania, Inscr. Orell. 72 sq.; 1214; 2090;

    3376 al. (for which: gemella legio,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 4, 1; cf. Tac. H. 2, 58): cum geminis exsurgit mensa lucernis, seen double by one in drink, Juv. 6, 305.—
    B.
    Resembling, similar, like, as twins:

    VOLO, MI FRATER, FRATERCULO TUO CREDAS: consorti quidem in lucris atque in furtis, gemino et simillimo nequitia, improbitate, audaciā,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 66, § 155; cf.:

    Dolabella et Antonius... ecce tibi geminum in scelere par,

    a twin-pair, id. Phil. 11, 1, 2; Varr. L. L. 9, § 92:

    par est avaritia, similis improbitas, eadem impudentia, gemina audacia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 40, 118 fin.; cf. id. Rosc. Com. 18, 55:

    quae (memoria) est gemina litteraturae quodammodo et in dissimili genere persimilis,

    twin-sister, id. Part. 7, 26 (al. germana): illud vero geminum consiliis Catilinae et Lentuli, quod me domo mea expulistis, like, similar, id. Pis. 7, 16; cf.:

    ambobus geminus cupido laudis,

    Sil. 4, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Gemini

  • 9 gemini

    gĕmĭnus, a, um, adj. [cf.: gener, genui (gigno)], born at the same time, twin-born, twin - (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Adj.:

    tibi sunt gemini et trigemini filii,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 123:

    filios parere,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 36:

    C. et L. Fabricii fratres gemini fuerunt ex municipio Aletrinati,

    twin-brothers, Cic. Clu. 16, 46;

    v. frater: sorores,

    Ov. M. 4, 774; Hor. C. 4, 7, 5; cf.:

    soror gemina germana,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 30:

    pueri,

    Verg. A. 8, 631:

    proles,

    id. ib. 1, 274: dei (i. e. Apollo and Diana), Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 16 Müll. (Trag. v. 425 Vahl.):

    partus,

    Liv. 1, 4, 2:

    Castor,

    i. e. Castor and Pollux, Ov. A. A. 1, 746; cf.

    Pollux,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 64:

    nec gemino bellum Trojanum orditur ab ovo,

    i. e. from Helen, the twin-daughter of Leda, id. A. P. 147:

    fratres, Amphion atque Zethus,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 41:

    Quirini,

    i. e. Romulus and Remus, Juv. 11, 105.—Comically in the sup.: To. Hic ejus geminust frater. Do. Hicine'st? To. Ac geminissimus, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 49.—
    B.
    Subst.: gĕmĭni, ōrum, m., twins:

    Servilii, qui gemini fuerunt... ut mater geminos internoscit consuetudine oculorum, sic, etc.,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 56 sq.; cf.:

    geminorum formas esse similes,

    id. Div. 2, 43, 90; Liv. 1, 6, 4.—Of beasts:

    (asina) raro geminos parit,

    Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 168.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Gemini, as a constellation, The Twins (Castor and Pollux;

    acc. to others, Apollo and Hercules),

    Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 281; Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 7; called also geminum astrum, Col. poët. 10, 312.—
    b.
    Acc. to the Gr. didumoi, the testicles, i. q. testiculi (late Lat.), Sol. 13; Amm. 16, 7.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., paired, double, two-fold, both, two, = duplex, duo:

    gemino lucernae lumine declarari, dissensionem et seditionem moveri,

    Cic. Div. 2, 58, 120; cf.:

    ex unis geminas mihi conficies nuptias,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 51:

    et tripodes gemini,

    Verg. A. 9, 265:

    cum quaererent alii Numerium, alii Quintium, gemini nominis errore servatus est (Numerius Quintius),

    Cic. Sest. 38, 82:

    sunt geminae Somni portae, quarum altera, etc.,

    Verg. A. 6, 894:

    scopuli,

    id. ib. 1, 162; cf.:

    vos, geminae voragines rei publicae,

    Cic. Pis. 18, 41:

    huc geminas nunc flecte acies,

    your pair of eyes, both eyes, Verg. A. 6, 788:

    tempora,

    id. ib. 5, 416:

    nares,

    id. G. 4, 300:

    cornua (Eridani),

    id. ib. 4, 371:

    manus,

    Mart. 10, 10, 10:

    pedes,

    Ov. F. 2, 154;

    for which: pes,

    id. A. A. 2, 644:

    geminae (vites),

    Col. 3, 2, 10 (for which:

    gemellae vites,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 21):

    aliae (percussiones numerorum) sunt geminae,

    double, Cic. de Or. 3, 47, 182; cf.:

    geminis vocalibus,

    Quint. 1, 7, 14:

    M gemina,

    id. ib. 8: geminique tulit Chironis in antrum, double-formed (half man, half horse), Ov. M. 2, 630; 6, 126; cf.:

    corpus Tritonis (half man and half fish),

    Stat. S. 3, 2, 35: Cecrops (acc. to a myth, half man and half serpent, or half man and half woman;

    or else as Egyptian and Greek),

    Ov. M. 2, 555: GEMINA LEGIO, a double legion (formed out of two legions), epithet of the tenth legion in Hispania, Inscr. Orell. 72 sq.; 1214; 2090;

    3376 al. (for which: gemella legio,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 4, 1; cf. Tac. H. 2, 58): cum geminis exsurgit mensa lucernis, seen double by one in drink, Juv. 6, 305.—
    B.
    Resembling, similar, like, as twins:

    VOLO, MI FRATER, FRATERCULO TUO CREDAS: consorti quidem in lucris atque in furtis, gemino et simillimo nequitia, improbitate, audaciā,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 66, § 155; cf.:

    Dolabella et Antonius... ecce tibi geminum in scelere par,

    a twin-pair, id. Phil. 11, 1, 2; Varr. L. L. 9, § 92:

    par est avaritia, similis improbitas, eadem impudentia, gemina audacia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 40, 118 fin.; cf. id. Rosc. Com. 18, 55:

    quae (memoria) est gemina litteraturae quodammodo et in dissimili genere persimilis,

    twin-sister, id. Part. 7, 26 (al. germana): illud vero geminum consiliis Catilinae et Lentuli, quod me domo mea expulistis, like, similar, id. Pis. 7, 16; cf.:

    ambobus geminus cupido laudis,

    Sil. 4, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gemini

  • 10 geminus

    gĕmĭnus, a, um, adj. [cf.: gener, genui (gigno)], born at the same time, twin-born, twin - (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Adj.:

    tibi sunt gemini et trigemini filii,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 123:

    filios parere,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 36:

    C. et L. Fabricii fratres gemini fuerunt ex municipio Aletrinati,

    twin-brothers, Cic. Clu. 16, 46;

    v. frater: sorores,

    Ov. M. 4, 774; Hor. C. 4, 7, 5; cf.:

    soror gemina germana,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 30:

    pueri,

    Verg. A. 8, 631:

    proles,

    id. ib. 1, 274: dei (i. e. Apollo and Diana), Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 16 Müll. (Trag. v. 425 Vahl.):

    partus,

    Liv. 1, 4, 2:

    Castor,

    i. e. Castor and Pollux, Ov. A. A. 1, 746; cf.

    Pollux,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 64:

    nec gemino bellum Trojanum orditur ab ovo,

    i. e. from Helen, the twin-daughter of Leda, id. A. P. 147:

    fratres, Amphion atque Zethus,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 41:

    Quirini,

    i. e. Romulus and Remus, Juv. 11, 105.—Comically in the sup.: To. Hic ejus geminust frater. Do. Hicine'st? To. Ac geminissimus, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 49.—
    B.
    Subst.: gĕmĭni, ōrum, m., twins:

    Servilii, qui gemini fuerunt... ut mater geminos internoscit consuetudine oculorum, sic, etc.,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 56 sq.; cf.:

    geminorum formas esse similes,

    id. Div. 2, 43, 90; Liv. 1, 6, 4.—Of beasts:

    (asina) raro geminos parit,

    Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 168.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Gemini, as a constellation, The Twins (Castor and Pollux;

    acc. to others, Apollo and Hercules),

    Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 281; Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 7; called also geminum astrum, Col. poët. 10, 312.—
    b.
    Acc. to the Gr. didumoi, the testicles, i. q. testiculi (late Lat.), Sol. 13; Amm. 16, 7.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., paired, double, two-fold, both, two, = duplex, duo:

    gemino lucernae lumine declarari, dissensionem et seditionem moveri,

    Cic. Div. 2, 58, 120; cf.:

    ex unis geminas mihi conficies nuptias,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 51:

    et tripodes gemini,

    Verg. A. 9, 265:

    cum quaererent alii Numerium, alii Quintium, gemini nominis errore servatus est (Numerius Quintius),

    Cic. Sest. 38, 82:

    sunt geminae Somni portae, quarum altera, etc.,

    Verg. A. 6, 894:

    scopuli,

    id. ib. 1, 162; cf.:

    vos, geminae voragines rei publicae,

    Cic. Pis. 18, 41:

    huc geminas nunc flecte acies,

    your pair of eyes, both eyes, Verg. A. 6, 788:

    tempora,

    id. ib. 5, 416:

    nares,

    id. G. 4, 300:

    cornua (Eridani),

    id. ib. 4, 371:

    manus,

    Mart. 10, 10, 10:

    pedes,

    Ov. F. 2, 154;

    for which: pes,

    id. A. A. 2, 644:

    geminae (vites),

    Col. 3, 2, 10 (for which:

    gemellae vites,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 21):

    aliae (percussiones numerorum) sunt geminae,

    double, Cic. de Or. 3, 47, 182; cf.:

    geminis vocalibus,

    Quint. 1, 7, 14:

    M gemina,

    id. ib. 8: geminique tulit Chironis in antrum, double-formed (half man, half horse), Ov. M. 2, 630; 6, 126; cf.:

    corpus Tritonis (half man and half fish),

    Stat. S. 3, 2, 35: Cecrops (acc. to a myth, half man and half serpent, or half man and half woman;

    or else as Egyptian and Greek),

    Ov. M. 2, 555: GEMINA LEGIO, a double legion (formed out of two legions), epithet of the tenth legion in Hispania, Inscr. Orell. 72 sq.; 1214; 2090;

    3376 al. (for which: gemella legio,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 4, 1; cf. Tac. H. 2, 58): cum geminis exsurgit mensa lucernis, seen double by one in drink, Juv. 6, 305.—
    B.
    Resembling, similar, like, as twins:

    VOLO, MI FRATER, FRATERCULO TUO CREDAS: consorti quidem in lucris atque in furtis, gemino et simillimo nequitia, improbitate, audaciā,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 66, § 155; cf.:

    Dolabella et Antonius... ecce tibi geminum in scelere par,

    a twin-pair, id. Phil. 11, 1, 2; Varr. L. L. 9, § 92:

    par est avaritia, similis improbitas, eadem impudentia, gemina audacia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 40, 118 fin.; cf. id. Rosc. Com. 18, 55:

    quae (memoria) est gemina litteraturae quodammodo et in dissimili genere persimilis,

    twin-sister, id. Part. 7, 26 (al. germana): illud vero geminum consiliis Catilinae et Lentuli, quod me domo mea expulistis, like, similar, id. Pis. 7, 16; cf.:

    ambobus geminus cupido laudis,

    Sil. 4, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > geminus

  • 11 N

    N, n, had its full, pure sound only when it began a syllable; in the middle or at the end of a word it was weakened. Hence the remark of Priscian (p. 556 P.): n quoque plenior in primis sonat, et in ultimis partibus syllabarum, ut nomen, stamen; exilior in mediis, ut amnis, damnum, is not accurate, v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, p. 248 sq. Between two vowels, the single n frequently takes the place, in MSS. and inscriptions, of double n; thus: Pescenius, Porsena, conubium, conecto, conitor, coniveo. The n of con- for com- often falls away before h; as: cohaerere, coheres, cohibere, cohors; and before j; as: coicere, cojux or cojunx, cosul, etc. In very late Latin, n was frequently dropped before s in the participial ending -ans, -ens, and before st, scr, or simple s in composition. In the earlier language this occurs in the ending -iens; as: quoties, toties, vicies, for quotiens, etc.; and in a few other instances, as castresis for castrensis; formosus for the older form formonsus; and in inscriptions, meses for menses, tösor for tonsor, etc.; cf. also, quăsi for quansi (quam si). Before the guttural letters a medial n receives the sound of Greek g before gutturals, wherefore, in early times, viz., by Attius, we have also g written for n: Agchises, agceps, aggulus, aggens, agguilla, iggerunt, etc., Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 556 P. (cf. Varr. L. L. p. 264 Müll.); cf. Mar. Victor. p. 2462 and 2465 P.; hence called n adulterinum by Nigid. ap. Gell. 19, 14, 7.Assimilation commonly takes place before l, m, and r: illabor, immitto, irrumpo (v. in), yet is often neglected; before the labials, n is commonly changed into m: imberbis, imbutus; impar, impleo; and before initial m the preposition in is frequently written im, v. Prol. Verg. p. 433 Rib.The letter n is frequently inserted, particularly before s: me n sis, e n sis, ansa; Megalesia and Megalensia, frons and frus. Less freq. before other consonants: tu n do, ju n go, mi n go, pu n go, etc.; cf. also: lanterna and laterna, ligula and lingula. Sometimes n is inserted with a vowel: fru-niscor from fruor, and perh. fenestra from festra. The double forms, alioquin and alioqui, ceteroqui and ceteroquin, seem to rest on purely phonetic grounds, v. h. vv.As an abbreviation, N usually stands for natus, nefastus dies, nepos, nomine, novum, the praenomen Numerius, numero, numine.—N = natione, natus, nostri, nostro, etc., numerus, numero, etc. N. D. N. = numini domini nostri. N. L. = non liquet (v. liqueo). N. M. V. = nobilis memoriae vir. NN. BB. = nobilissimi. NP. = nefastus prior. NVM. = nummum. In poetry, n alone sometimes stands for the enclitic ne, even before a consonant:

    nostin quae sit?

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 58; Verg. A. 3, 319; 12, 797 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > N

  • 12 n

    N, n, had its full, pure sound only when it began a syllable; in the middle or at the end of a word it was weakened. Hence the remark of Priscian (p. 556 P.): n quoque plenior in primis sonat, et in ultimis partibus syllabarum, ut nomen, stamen; exilior in mediis, ut amnis, damnum, is not accurate, v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, p. 248 sq. Between two vowels, the single n frequently takes the place, in MSS. and inscriptions, of double n; thus: Pescenius, Porsena, conubium, conecto, conitor, coniveo. The n of con- for com- often falls away before h; as: cohaerere, coheres, cohibere, cohors; and before j; as: coicere, cojux or cojunx, cosul, etc. In very late Latin, n was frequently dropped before s in the participial ending -ans, -ens, and before st, scr, or simple s in composition. In the earlier language this occurs in the ending -iens; as: quoties, toties, vicies, for quotiens, etc.; and in a few other instances, as castresis for castrensis; formosus for the older form formonsus; and in inscriptions, meses for menses, tösor for tonsor, etc.; cf. also, quăsi for quansi (quam si). Before the guttural letters a medial n receives the sound of Greek g before gutturals, wherefore, in early times, viz., by Attius, we have also g written for n: Agchises, agceps, aggulus, aggens, agguilla, iggerunt, etc., Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 556 P. (cf. Varr. L. L. p. 264 Müll.); cf. Mar. Victor. p. 2462 and 2465 P.; hence called n adulterinum by Nigid. ap. Gell. 19, 14, 7.Assimilation commonly takes place before l, m, and r: illabor, immitto, irrumpo (v. in), yet is often neglected; before the labials, n is commonly changed into m: imberbis, imbutus; impar, impleo; and before initial m the preposition in is frequently written im, v. Prol. Verg. p. 433 Rib.The letter n is frequently inserted, particularly before s: me n sis, e n sis, ansa; Megalesia and Megalensia, frons and frus. Less freq. before other consonants: tu n do, ju n go, mi n go, pu n go, etc.; cf. also: lanterna and laterna, ligula and lingula. Sometimes n is inserted with a vowel: fru-niscor from fruor, and perh. fenestra from festra. The double forms, alioquin and alioqui, ceteroqui and ceteroquin, seem to rest on purely phonetic grounds, v. h. vv.As an abbreviation, N usually stands for natus, nefastus dies, nepos, nomine, novum, the praenomen Numerius, numero, numine.—N = natione, natus, nostri, nostro, etc., numerus, numero, etc. N. D. N. = numini domini nostri. N. L. = non liquet (v. liqueo). N. M. V. = nobilis memoriae vir. NN. BB. = nobilissimi. NP. = nefastus prior. NVM. = nummum. In poetry, n alone sometimes stands for the enclitic ne, even before a consonant:

    nostin quae sit?

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 58; Verg. A. 3, 319; 12, 797 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > n

  • 13 raudusculum

    rauduscŭlum ( rōd- and rūd-), i, n. dim. [raudus].
    I.
    A little piece of brass used as a coin (an old word): in mancipando cum dicitur: Rudusculo libram ferito, asse tangitur libra, Fest. s. v. rodus, p. 265 Müll.; v. raudus.— Hence,
    II.
    Transf., a small sum of money:

    de raudusculo Numeriano multum te amo,

    in regard to that little debt of Numerius, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 7:

    de raudusculo quod scribis,

    id. ib. 4, 8, a, § 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > raudusculum

  • 14 rodusculum

    rauduscŭlum ( rōd- and rūd-), i, n. dim. [raudus].
    I.
    A little piece of brass used as a coin (an old word): in mancipando cum dicitur: Rudusculo libram ferito, asse tangitur libra, Fest. s. v. rodus, p. 265 Müll.; v. raudus.— Hence,
    II.
    Transf., a small sum of money:

    de raudusculo Numeriano multum te amo,

    in regard to that little debt of Numerius, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 7:

    de raudusculo quod scribis,

    id. ib. 4, 8, a, § 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rodusculum

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