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Mercurius

  • 1 Mercurius

    Mercŭrĭus, ii, m., = Hermês, Mercury, the son of Jupiter and Maia, the messenger of the gods; as a herald, the god of dexterity; in speaking, of eloquence; the bestower of prosperity; the god of traders and thieves; the presider over roads, and conductor of departed souls to the Lower World: Mercurius a mercibus est dictus. Hunc etenim negotiorum omnium aestimabant esse deum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 124 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 3, 22 sq.; id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 185; id. Arat. 277; Caes. B. G. 6, 17; Verg. A. 4, 222; Hor. C. 1, 10, 1; Ov. F. 5, 663 sqq.: stella Mercurii, the planet Mercury: infra hanc autem stella Mercurii est, ea stilbôn appellatur a Graecis, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 54; so,

    stella Mercurii,

    id. Univ. 9;

    also simply Mercurius,

    id. Rep. 6, 17, 17:

    dies Mercurii or Mercuris,

    Wednesday, Inscr. Murat. 402, 7.— Appel. gen. plur.:

    Mercuriorum,

    Tert. Spect. 1, 11 fin.
    B.
    Transf., the withers of draught-cattle, between the neck and the back (post-class.), Veg. Vet. 2, 59; 4, 3.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    Aqua Mercurii, a fountain in the via Appia, Ov. F. 5, 673.—
    B.
    Tumulus Mercurii, near Carthago nova, Liv. 26, 44.—
    C.
    Promontorium Mercurii, in Africa, in Zeugitana, near Carthage, now Capo Bon, Liv. 29, 27; Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 87.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Mercurius

  • 2 Mercurius

        Mercurius ī, m    [merx], Mercury, the messenger of the gods, the god of dexterity and of eloquence, of traders and thieves, Cs., C., V., H., O.— The planet Mercury, C.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > Mercurius

  • 3 Mercurius

    Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > Mercurius

  • 4 Mercurius

    n. Mercury, planet closest to the sun (Astronomy); Roman god of thieves who served as a messenger for the other gods (Mythology)

    Holandés-inglés dicionario > Mercurius

  • 5 nuntium

    nuntĭus, a, um, adj. [perh. contr. from noventius, from obsol. novēre, to make new; v. novus].
    I.
    That announces, signifies, makes known; announcing, informing ( poet.):

    nuntia fibra deos?

    Tib. 2, 1, 26:

    fratre reversuro, nuntia venit avis,

    Mart. 8, 32, 8:

    nuntia littera,

    Ov. H. 6, 9:

    simulacra In mentes hominum divinae nuntia formae,

    Lucr. 6, 77; cf. id. 4, 704:

    habes animi nuntia verba mei,

    Ov. H. 16, 10:

    exta venturae nuntia sortis,

    Tib. 3, 4, 5.—
    II.
    Usually as subst.
    A.
    nuntĭum, i, n., an announcement, message, news (rare):

    ad aures nova nuntia referens,

    this new message, Cat. 63, 75; cf.:

    nuntius est qui nuntiat, nuntium, quod nuntiatur,

    Serv. Verg. A. 11, 896:

    de caelo nuntium erit,

    Varr. L. L. 6, 86:

    tyrannum perturbant nuntia,

    Sedul. 2, 474.—
    B.
    nuntĭus, i, m., a bearer of news, one who brings intelligence, a reporter, messenger, courier (freq. and class.);

    both of persons and things: Mercurius Jovis qui nuntius perhibetur,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 1:

    ad me rus advenit nuntius,

    id. Merc. 4, 1, 1:

    o hominem fortunatum, qui ejusmodi nuntios, seu potius Pegasos habet,

    Cic. Quint. 25, 80: litteris, nuntiis, cohortationibus omnes excitare. id. Phil. 14, 7, 20: facere aliquem certiorem per nuntium, id. Att. 11, 24, 4:

    aliquid audire sine capite, sine auctore, rumore nuntio,

    id. Fam. 12, 10, 1:

    litteras et nuntios mittere ad aliquem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 26:

    nuntius ibis Pelidae,

    Verg. A. 2, 547:

    nuntius adfert rem,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 25:

    nuntius ales, i. e. Mercurius,

    Ov. H. 16, 68:

    Mercurius, nuntius Jovis et deorum,

    Hor. C. 1, 10, 5:

    nuntii afferunt Darium premi a Scythis,

    Nep. Milt. 3, 3.— Poet., of a woman:

    huic dea... utinam non hic tibi nuntius essem,

    Val. Fl. 2, 141.—
    b.
    A messenger, the bearer of a written message, = tabellarius (very rare):

    nuntio ipsius, qui litteras attulerat dici (placuit),

    Liv. 42, 37, 6.—
    2.
    Abstract.
    a.
    In gen., a message, news, tidings:

    nuntium exoptabilem nuntiare,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 67:

    opta ergo ob istunc nuntium quidvis tibi,

    id. Merc. 5, 2, 65:

    inest lepos in nuntio tuo magnus,

    id. Rud. 2, 3, 22:

    acerbum nuntium alicui perferre,

    Cic. Balb. 28, 64:

    de Q. Fratre nuntii nobis tristes venerunt,

    id. Att. 3, 17, 1:

    exoptatum nuntium alicui afferre,

    id. Rosc. Am. 7, 19:

    nuntium optatissimum accipere,

    id. Fam. 2, 19, 1:

    nuntium perferre,

    id. Lig. 3, 7:

    nuntium ferre ad aliquem,

    Liv. 4, 41:

    horribilis nuntius affertur,

    Cat. 84, 10; Verg. A. 8, 582.—
    b.
    In partic.
    (α).
    A command, order, injunction:

    quos senatus ad denuntiandum bellum miserat, nisi legatorum nuntio paruisset,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 24, 2; Nep. Chabr. 3, 1.—
    (β).
    Nuntium uxori remittere or mittere, to send one's wife a letter of divorce, Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 183; 56, 238; id. Att. 1, 13, 3; Dig. 24, 2, 4; 24, 3, 22.—Also of a woman who separates from her husband, Cic. Top. 4, 19; App. M. 9, p. 230 med. —Of the annulling of a betrothment:

    si invito patrono nuntium sponsa liberta remiserit,

    Dig. 23, 2, 45.—Of the rejection of the marriage contract by the parents and guardians:

    ego adeo jam illi remittam nuntium adfini meo,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 74:

    si puellae tutores ad infringenda sponsalia nuntium miserint,

    Dig. 23, 1, 6.—
    (γ).
    Hence, transf.:

    virtuti nuntium remittere,

    to renounce, Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 3.—
    C.
    nuntĭa, ae, f., a female messenger, she that brings tidings: nuntia fulva Jovis, i. e. the eagle, Poët. ap. Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2; cf. Liv. 1, 34:

    historia nuntia vetustatis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:

    vox nuntia cladis,

    Liv. 5, 50:

    fama nuntia veri,

    Verg. A. 4, 188; Ov. P. 4, 4, 15:

    plaga nuntia rerum,

    Lucr. 4, 704; cf. Val. Fl. 2, 141; B. 1. a. fin. supra.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nuntium

  • 6 nuntius

    nuntĭus, a, um, adj. [perh. contr. from noventius, from obsol. novēre, to make new; v. novus].
    I.
    That announces, signifies, makes known; announcing, informing ( poet.):

    nuntia fibra deos?

    Tib. 2, 1, 26:

    fratre reversuro, nuntia venit avis,

    Mart. 8, 32, 8:

    nuntia littera,

    Ov. H. 6, 9:

    simulacra In mentes hominum divinae nuntia formae,

    Lucr. 6, 77; cf. id. 4, 704:

    habes animi nuntia verba mei,

    Ov. H. 16, 10:

    exta venturae nuntia sortis,

    Tib. 3, 4, 5.—
    II.
    Usually as subst.
    A.
    nuntĭum, i, n., an announcement, message, news (rare):

    ad aures nova nuntia referens,

    this new message, Cat. 63, 75; cf.:

    nuntius est qui nuntiat, nuntium, quod nuntiatur,

    Serv. Verg. A. 11, 896:

    de caelo nuntium erit,

    Varr. L. L. 6, 86:

    tyrannum perturbant nuntia,

    Sedul. 2, 474.—
    B.
    nuntĭus, i, m., a bearer of news, one who brings intelligence, a reporter, messenger, courier (freq. and class.);

    both of persons and things: Mercurius Jovis qui nuntius perhibetur,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 1:

    ad me rus advenit nuntius,

    id. Merc. 4, 1, 1:

    o hominem fortunatum, qui ejusmodi nuntios, seu potius Pegasos habet,

    Cic. Quint. 25, 80: litteris, nuntiis, cohortationibus omnes excitare. id. Phil. 14, 7, 20: facere aliquem certiorem per nuntium, id. Att. 11, 24, 4:

    aliquid audire sine capite, sine auctore, rumore nuntio,

    id. Fam. 12, 10, 1:

    litteras et nuntios mittere ad aliquem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 26:

    nuntius ibis Pelidae,

    Verg. A. 2, 547:

    nuntius adfert rem,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 25:

    nuntius ales, i. e. Mercurius,

    Ov. H. 16, 68:

    Mercurius, nuntius Jovis et deorum,

    Hor. C. 1, 10, 5:

    nuntii afferunt Darium premi a Scythis,

    Nep. Milt. 3, 3.— Poet., of a woman:

    huic dea... utinam non hic tibi nuntius essem,

    Val. Fl. 2, 141.—
    b.
    A messenger, the bearer of a written message, = tabellarius (very rare):

    nuntio ipsius, qui litteras attulerat dici (placuit),

    Liv. 42, 37, 6.—
    2.
    Abstract.
    a.
    In gen., a message, news, tidings:

    nuntium exoptabilem nuntiare,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 67:

    opta ergo ob istunc nuntium quidvis tibi,

    id. Merc. 5, 2, 65:

    inest lepos in nuntio tuo magnus,

    id. Rud. 2, 3, 22:

    acerbum nuntium alicui perferre,

    Cic. Balb. 28, 64:

    de Q. Fratre nuntii nobis tristes venerunt,

    id. Att. 3, 17, 1:

    exoptatum nuntium alicui afferre,

    id. Rosc. Am. 7, 19:

    nuntium optatissimum accipere,

    id. Fam. 2, 19, 1:

    nuntium perferre,

    id. Lig. 3, 7:

    nuntium ferre ad aliquem,

    Liv. 4, 41:

    horribilis nuntius affertur,

    Cat. 84, 10; Verg. A. 8, 582.—
    b.
    In partic.
    (α).
    A command, order, injunction:

    quos senatus ad denuntiandum bellum miserat, nisi legatorum nuntio paruisset,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 24, 2; Nep. Chabr. 3, 1.—
    (β).
    Nuntium uxori remittere or mittere, to send one's wife a letter of divorce, Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 183; 56, 238; id. Att. 1, 13, 3; Dig. 24, 2, 4; 24, 3, 22.—Also of a woman who separates from her husband, Cic. Top. 4, 19; App. M. 9, p. 230 med. —Of the annulling of a betrothment:

    si invito patrono nuntium sponsa liberta remiserit,

    Dig. 23, 2, 45.—Of the rejection of the marriage contract by the parents and guardians:

    ego adeo jam illi remittam nuntium adfini meo,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 74:

    si puellae tutores ad infringenda sponsalia nuntium miserint,

    Dig. 23, 1, 6.—
    (γ).
    Hence, transf.:

    virtuti nuntium remittere,

    to renounce, Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 3.—
    C.
    nuntĭa, ae, f., a female messenger, she that brings tidings: nuntia fulva Jovis, i. e. the eagle, Poët. ap. Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2; cf. Liv. 1, 34:

    historia nuntia vetustatis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:

    vox nuntia cladis,

    Liv. 5, 50:

    fama nuntia veri,

    Verg. A. 4, 188; Ov. P. 4, 4, 15:

    plaga nuntia rerum,

    Lucr. 4, 704; cf. Val. Fl. 2, 141; B. 1. a. fin. supra.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nuntius

  • 7 Меркурий, постник Киево-Печерский

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Меркурий, постник Киево-Печерский

  • 8 Меркурий, постник Печерский

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Меркурий, постник Печерский

  • 9 resigno

    rĕ-signo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I.
    To unseal, open (class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    litteras,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 65; Cic. Att. 11, 9, 2:

    testamenta,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 9; Dig. 28, 1, 23; 29, 3, 6:

    loculos,

    Plin. 14, 13, 14, § 89.— Poet.:

    perjuria Graia resignat,

    breaks through the faithless band, Sil. 17, 426: (Mercurius) lumina morte resignat, opens the eyes of the dead whom he is about to conduct to Orcus, Verg. A. 4, 244.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To annul, cancel, invalidate, rescind, destroy (syn.:

    rescindere, dissolvere): tabularum fidem,

    Cic. Arch. 5, 9:

    ne quid ex constituti fide resignaret,

    violate, Flor. 4, 7, 14 Duker:

    pacta,

    Sil. 4, 790:

    jura leti (Mercurius),

    Prud. adv. Symm. 1, 90:

    quorum mors resignata est,

    Lact. 7, 22 fin.
    2.
    To disclose, reveal (only poet.):

    venientia fata,

    Ov. F. 6, 535:

    hoc, quod latet, etc.,

    Pers. 5, 28: verba, Mart. 9, 36, 5. —
    II.
    Ante-class. and in Hor. = rescribere (I. B. 2.), to transfer in an account; to assign to one:

    resignare antiqui dicebant pro rescribere, ut adhuc subsignare dicimus pro subscribere,

    Fest. p. 281, 31 Müll.: resignatum aes dicitur militi, cum ob delictum aliquod jussu tribuni militum, ne stipendium ei detur, in tabulas refertur. Signare enim dicebant pro scribere, id. pp. 284 and 285 ib.; Cato ap. Serv. Verg. A. 4, 244. — Hence, to give back, resign, = reddere:

    laudo manentem (Fortunam): si celeres quatit Pennas, resigno quae dedit,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 54:

    cuncta resigno,

    id. Ep. 1, 7, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > resigno

  • 10 מרקוליס

    מֶרְקוּלִיסpr. n. Mercurius, name of the Roman divinity, identified with the Grecian Hermes; esp. a statue or way-mark dedicated to Hermes (v. Lübker Reallex. s. vv. Hermes and Hermae). Snh.VII, 6 הזורק אבן למ׳ זו היא עבודתו casting a stone on a merculis ( hermaeon), that is the way of worshipping it. Ib. 64a א״ל מ׳ היא they said to him, it was a merculis (at which you cast a stone). Ib. הזורק אבן במ׳ תנן the Mishnah reads, he who casts a stone on a m. Ab. Zar. IV, 1 שלש אבנים … בצד מ׳וכ׳ if three stones near one another are found by the side of a m., they are forbidden for use. Ib. 50a אבנים שנשרו מן המ׳ stones which have fallen off a m.Tosef. ib. VI (VII), 13 מ׳ וכל מה שעליו אסור a m. with all that is on it is forbidden. Ib. 15, sq. (also מֶרְקוּלִס). Ab. Zar. l. c. עיקר מ׳ the original statue of, or heap of stones for, Mercurius, opp. to מ׳ קטין a heap of three stones by its side; a. fr.Abbr. קוּלִיס.בית ק׳ a way-mark dedicated to M. (consisting of two stones with a third across the top). Ib.; B. Mets.25b (Ms. H. מרקיליס).

    Jewish literature > מרקוליס

  • 11 מֶרְקוּלִיס

    מֶרְקוּלִיסpr. n. Mercurius, name of the Roman divinity, identified with the Grecian Hermes; esp. a statue or way-mark dedicated to Hermes (v. Lübker Reallex. s. vv. Hermes and Hermae). Snh.VII, 6 הזורק אבן למ׳ זו היא עבודתו casting a stone on a merculis ( hermaeon), that is the way of worshipping it. Ib. 64a א״ל מ׳ היא they said to him, it was a merculis (at which you cast a stone). Ib. הזורק אבן במ׳ תנן the Mishnah reads, he who casts a stone on a m. Ab. Zar. IV, 1 שלש אבנים … בצד מ׳וכ׳ if three stones near one another are found by the side of a m., they are forbidden for use. Ib. 50a אבנים שנשרו מן המ׳ stones which have fallen off a m.Tosef. ib. VI (VII), 13 מ׳ וכל מה שעליו אסור a m. with all that is on it is forbidden. Ib. 15, sq. (also מֶרְקוּלִס). Ab. Zar. l. c. עיקר מ׳ the original statue of, or heap of stones for, Mercurius, opp. to מ׳ קטין a heap of three stones by its side; a. fr.Abbr. קוּלִיס.בית ק׳ a way-mark dedicated to M. (consisting of two stones with a third across the top). Ib.; B. Mets.25b (Ms. H. מרקיליס).

    Jewish literature > מֶרְקוּלִיס

  • 12 Меркурий

    2) Astronomy: Mercury (планета)
    3) Christianity: Mercurius (имя)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Меркурий

  • 13 Меркурий Кесарийский

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Меркурий Кесарийский

  • 14 Меркурий Смоленский

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Меркурий Смоленский

  • 15 Меркурий, епископ Смоленский

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Меркурий, епископ Смоленский

  • 16 ars

        ars artis, f    [1 AR-], practical skill: manus et ars: arte laboratae vestes, V. — Esp., skill in a special pursuit, a profession, business, art: musica, poetry, T.: magica, V.: (artes) militares et imperatoriae, L.: civiles, politics, Ta.: dicendi, oratory: belli, L.: arte canere, O. — Poet.: artes Infra se positas, i. e. inferior ability, H.—Science, learning, knowledge: Graecae: optimae, N.: inventor artium (Mercurius), Cs. — Theory, general principles: alqd ad artem et ad praecepta revocare.— A work of art: exquisitae: clipeus, Didymaonis artes, V.: Quas (artīs) Parrhasius protulit, H. — Conduct, practice, character: veteres revocavit artīs, ancient virtues, H.: artis bonae fama, S.: artes eximiae: Nihil istac opus est arte, sed eis... Fide et taciturnitate, the service I want is not cookery, but, etc., T.: artium Gratarum facies, charming manners, H. — Cunning, artifice, stratagem, trick, fraud, deceit: arte tractare virum, T.: capti arte, L.: novas artīs versare, V.: nocendi, means, V.: dolosae, O.: arte ducis elusi, Ta.—An elementary treatise, instruction-book: praecepta in artibus relinquere: artem scindes Theodori, Iu.
    * * *
    skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > ars

  • 17 lēnis

        lēnis e, adj.    with comp. and sup, soft, smooth, mild, gentle, easy, calm: aliud (vinum) lenius, T.: lenissimus ventus: spiritus, Tb.: volatus, O.: somnus, H.—Gentle, gradual: clivus, L.: iugum paulo leniore fastigio, Cs.—Fig., gentle, moderate, mild, calm, kind, favorable: animus, T.: populus R. in hostīs lenissimus: lenissima verba: lenissimum ingenium: lenior sententia, Cs.: lene consilium dare, H.: Non lenis precibus fata recludere Mercurius, H.
    * * *
    lene, lenior -or -us, lenissimus -a -um ADJ
    gentle, kind, light; smooth, mild, easy, calm

    Latin-English dictionary > lēnis

  • 18 Mercuriālis

        Mercuriālis e, adj.    [Mercurius], of Mercury, H.: viri, i. e. lyric poets, H.— Plur m. as subst, the tradesmen, corporation of traders.

    Latin-English dictionary > Mercuriālis

  • 19 parēns

        parēns entis ( gen plur. entum and entium), m and f    [P. of pario], a procreator, father, mother, parent: parenti potius quam amori obsequi, T.: ex parenti meo ita accepi, S.: tuus: amandus, H.: alma parens Idaea deum, V.: cum is tibi parentis numero fuisset: sibi parentis loco esse, i. e. to be revered as a father, L.: suos parentīs repperit, T.: (caritas) inter natos et parentes: parentes cum liberis, Cs.— A grandparent, progenitor, ancestor (of recent generations; more remote ancestors are maiores): Siciliam ac Sardiniam parentibus nostris ereptas recuperare, L.: more parentum, ancestral, V.— Plur, relations, kinsfolk, kindred (of brothers and cousins), Cu.— Fig., a father, founder, inventor, author: me urbis parentem esse dixerunt: Socrates philosophiae: (Mercurius) lyrae parens, H.: parentis laudes, i. e. Jupiter, H.
    * * *
    parent, father, mother

    Latin-English dictionary > parēns

  • 20 reclūdō

        reclūdō sī, sus, ere    [re+claudo], to unclose, open, throw open, disclose, reveal: portas, V.: viam arcis, O.: reclusā Mane domo vigilare, H.: pectora pecudum (in augury), V.: tellurem dente unco, break up, V.: tellus Pauperi recluditur, H.: ense iugulum, O.: ensem, draw, V.: tellure Thesauros, disclose, V.: ora fontana, O.: volnera, Ta.—Fig., to disclose, reveal, open, display, expose: iram, C. poët.: ebrietas operta recludit, H.: (Mercurius) Non lenis precibus fata recludere, i. e. to open the gate for a return, H.
    * * *
    recludere, reclusi, reclusus V
    open; open up, lay open, disclose, reveal

    Latin-English dictionary > reclūdō

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  • Mercurius [2] — Mercurĭus (lat.), Quecksilber …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Mercurius — Mercurius, bei den Griechen Hermes, Sohn des Jupiter und der Maja, der Bote der Götter, Geleiter der abgeschiedenen Seelen in die Unterwelt, der Erfinder der Cithara, bei den Griechen das Ideal körperlicher u. geistiger Gewandtheit, daher der… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Mercurius — {{Mercurius}} Römischer Gott des Handels und der Händler, früh mit Hermes* gleichgesetzt. Wenn ein Verein sich »Merkur«, ein Hotel »Mercure« nennt, impliziert das den Hinweis: »Für Geschäftsleute«; bei einer Zeitung denkt man eher an den… …   Who's who in der antiken Mythologie

  • Mercurius — Bronzefigur des Mercurius (1./2. Jhdt.) Mercurius war ein Gott in der römischen Religion. Sein Name geht auf das lateinische Wort merx, Ware, zurück. Er wurde mit dem griechischen Hermes gleichgesetzt. Dessen Herkunft und übrige Eigenschaften… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mercurius, S. (6) — 6S. Mercurius, M. (25. Nov. al. 15. Juni, 26. Aug., 25. Oct.). Dieser hl. Mercurius, der Sohn eines Kriegsobersten aus Scythien, wie die Legende ziemlich unbestimmt erzählt, diente nach dem Menologium bei Ughellus (Ital. S. X. 299) und andern… …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • MERCURIUS — I. MERCURIUS Iovis et Maiae fil. Graecis Hermes ἀπὸ τοῦ ἑρμηνεύειν. h. e. ab interpretando dictus. Voss. vero Ἑρμῆς vult esse ab Gap desc: Hebrew i. e. sermo, eloquium. Erat enim nuntius Deorum, unde Heratio in Odis l. 1. Od. 10. Superis Deorum… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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